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贵州省铜仁市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?
A.At7:30
B.At8:30
C.At9:302、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary
B.Tothecinema
C.Tothepark3、Howmuchistheshirt?
A.50dollars
B.45dollars
C.40dollars4、Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Walkingtothestation
B.Takingataxi
C.Takingthebus5、Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hestayeduplate
B.Hewatchedamovie
C.Hewenttoaparty第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Sunny
B.Rainy
C.Cloudy7、Whereisthenearestpostoffice?
A.Nexttothesupermarket
B.Acrossfromthebank
C.Behindtheschool8、Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowthebook?
A.Forherreport
B.Forherholiday
C.Forherexam9、Whatistheheightofthebuilding?
A.20floors
B.30floors
C.40floors10、Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Gocamping
B.Visitheraunt
C.Seeamovie11、Howoftendoesthemangoswimming?
A.Onceaweek
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek12、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Differentlifestyles
B.Differencesintheweather
C.Differentkindsoffood13、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewplan?
A.It’snotgood
B.It’sexpensive
C.It’sconvenient14、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends15、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Themanbuysagift
B.Thewomangetsanewjob
C.Theymeetagainnextmonth第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,weneededtowritelettersormakephonecallstosendmessages.Now,peoplecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmedia,messagingapps,andemails.Thismakescommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,somepeopleworrythattoomuchuseoftheInternetcouldleadtoproblems.Forexample,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandneglecttheirreal-liferelationships.Othersfinditdifficulttoconcentratebecauseoftheconstantdistractionsfromnotificationsandvideos.StudiesshowthatusingtheInternettoomuchcanaffectmentalhealth.Butifusedwisely,theInternetcanbeagreattoolforlearningandstayingconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisveryuseful
B.TheInternethasvariousdisadvantages
C.TheInternethaschangedpeople’scommunication
D.PeopleshouldusetheInternetless17、WhatdidpeopleusebeforetheInternet?
A.Messagingapps
B.Socialmedia
C.Lettersandphonecalls
D.Emails18、WhatisoneproblemofusingtheInternettoomuch?
A.Gettingtoomanyemails
B.Forgettingtowork
C.Neglectingreal-liferelationships
D.Notbeingabletotalktoothers19、WhatdostudiessayabouttheInternet?
A.Itimprovesmentalhealth
B.Ithasnoeffectonmentalhealth
C.Itcanaffectmentalhealth
D.Itisharmfulforstudents20、WhatkindoftoolistheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Agoodlearningtool
B.Apoorcommunicationtool
C.Auselesstool
D.AdangeroustoolB篇:
NewYorkCityisafamoustouristdestinationintheUnitedStates.Itisaplacewheremanypeoplefromdifferentcountriesvisiteveryyear.ThecityhasfamouslandmarksliketheStatueofLiberty,theEmpireStateBuilding,andTimesSquare.Therearealsomanymuseums,theaters,andrestaurants.Travelerscanenjoythebeautyofthecityandexperiencedifferentcultures.TovisitNewYorkCity,youcantakeaplane,train,orbus.Thebesttimetovisitisinthespringorfall,whentheweatherispleasant.Inwinter,thecityisverycold,andinsummer,itcanbetoohot.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Differentwaysoftravel
B.ThehistoryofNewYorkCity
C.TouristattractionsinNewYorkCity
D.ThebesttimetovisitNewYorkCity22、WhichofthefollowingisNOTafamouslandmarkinNewYorkCity?
A.TheStatueofLiberty
B.TheEmpireStateBuilding
C.TimesSquare
D.TheGreatWall23、WhatkindofplacescanyoufindinNewYorkCity?
A.Schoolsandhospitals
B.Shopsandcinemas
C.Museumsandtheaters
D.Librariesandparks24、WhichofthefollowingisthebestwaytovisitNewYorkCity?
A.Plane
B.Train
C.Bus
D.Alloftheabove25、WhenistheweatherinNewYorkCitygoodforvisiting?
A.Insummer
B.Inautumn
C.Inspring
D.BandCC篇:
Scienceisimportantforstudents.Ithelpsustounderstandtheworldaroundus.Scientistsuseexperimentstotesttheoriesanddiscovernewthings.Sciencealsoteachesustothinklogicallyandsolveproblems.Fromayoungage,studentsshouldlearntobecuriousabouttheworld.Thiswillhelpthemintheirfuturecareers.Somepeoplethinkthatscienceisonlyforboys.Thisisnottrue.Girlscanbegreatscientiststoo.ScientistslikeMarieCurieandRosalindFranklinwerewomen.Theymadegreatdiscoveriesintheirfields.So,scienceisimportantforeveryone,andbothboysandgirlsshouldbeencouragedtostudyit.26、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Totalkabouttheimportanceofscience
B.Toencouragegirlstostudyscience
C.Toexplainthehistoryofscience
D.Tocompareboysandgirlsinscience27、Whatdoessciencehelpustodo?
A.Understandtheworld
B.Solveproblems
C.Makemoney
D.AandB28、Whoaresomeexamplesofgreatfemalescientists?
A.EinsteinandNewton
B.MarieCurieandRosalindFranklin
C.StephenHawkingandCarlSagan
D.GalileoandNewton29、Whyshouldstudentslearnscience?
A.Tobecomefamous
B.Tothinklogically
C.Tostudymedicine
D.Tomakemoney30、Whatisthepassage’smainmessage?
A.Scienceisonlyforboys
B.Scienceisimportantforeveryone
C.Sciencemakespeoplerich
D.Scienceisadifficultsubject第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
Theinternetisnowanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itallowsustoaccessinformationquickly.Wecanalsoshoponline,communicatewithfriends,andlearnnewthings.However,ithasitsproblems.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeonitandmayforgetaboutreallife.Somepeoplefeellonelybecausetheyonlychatonline.Othersgetaddictedtosocialmediaandcan’tstopusingit.Itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely.Weshouldfindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.31、Itallowsustoaccessinformationquickly.
A.quickly
B.clearly
C.carefully
D.slowly32、Theyonlychatonline.
A.only
B.always
C.never
D.sometimes33、Weshouldfindabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.
A.between
B.among
C.on
D.in34、Itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely.
A.wisely
B.carelessly
C.quickly
D.slowly35、Somepeoplefeellonelybecause…
A.theyonlychatonline
B.theydon’thavefriends
C.theycan’tuseit
D.theyaren’tinterested第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therearemanywaystokeephealthy.First,youshouldeathealthyfood.Itisimportanttoeatfruitandvegetablesbecausetheyaregoodforyourbody.Also,youshoulddrinkwatereveryday.Waterisnecessaryforourbodytofunction.Second,youshouldexerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyouloseweightandimproveyourhearthealth.Third,youshouldgetenoughsleep.Withoutenoughsleep,yourbodycan’tworkwell.Finally,youshouldavoidbadhabits,suchassmokinganddrinking.Thesehabitsareharmfultoyourhealth.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillbehealthier.36、Itisimportanttoeatfruitandvegetablesbecausetheyare___foryourbody.
A.good
B.well
C.better
D.best37、Wateris___forourbodytofunction.
A.important
B.necessary
C.easy
D.hard38、Exercisecanhelpyouloseweightand___yourhearthealth.
A.improve
B.improveto
C.improves
D.improving39、Withoutenoughsleep,yourbodycan’t___well.
A.work
B.works
C.towork
D.working40、Thesehabitsare___toyourhealth.
A.harmful
B.harm
C.harmfulfor
D.harmfulto41、Ifyoufollowthesetips,youwillbe___healthier.
A.more
B.much
C.very
D.less42、Youshoulddrinkwater___day.
A.every
B.each
C.both
D.all43、Youshouldexercise___aweek.
A.twice
B.twotimes
C.twotime
D.twicetime44、Theyaregood___yourbody.
A.for
B.to
C.with
D.at45、Thesearetheways___keephealthy.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.by46、Youneedtobalanceyourworkand___life.
A.study
B.school
C.personal
D.family47、Shealways___thesamemistake.
A.makes
B.make
C.making
D.make48、Thescientist___anewdiscoverylastyear.
A.made
B.makes
C.making
D.hasmade49、Heaskedme___Iwasgoing.
A.what
B.how
C.when
D.where50、I___aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.
A.write
B.wrote
C.writes
D.willwrite51、Ifyou___hard,youwillpasstheexam.
A.study
B.studies
C.studied
D.willstudy52、They___apicnictomorrow.
A.have
B.willhave
C.had
D.has53、We___ourhomeworkeveryday.
A.do
B.did
C.havedone
D.willdo54、He___totheparkeveryweekend.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.hasgone55、Theteacheraskedthestudents___upthechairs.
A.put
B.toput
C.puts
D.putting56、Ithinkthebookis___interesting.
A.very
B.much
C.so
D.too57、Heis___kindperson.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./58、Weshould___therulesofthegame.
A.follow
B.follower
C.follows
D.following59、She___herbiketoschooleverymorning.
A.ride
B.rides
C.rode
D.isriding60、Theboywas___byhisteacherfornotdoinghomework.
A.made
B.punished
C.blamed
D.criticized第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
WhenIwasachild,I___(1)15.I___(2)asmalltown.Iusedto___(3)(go)toschoolbybus.Myparents___(4)(notallow)metostayoutlate.However,nowIam18.Iliveinamoderncity.I___(5)(study)atauniversity.I___(6)(notgo)toschoolbybusanymore.Myparents___(7)(notworry)aboutmebecauseIcantakecareofmyself.I___(8)(have)alotoffriends.We___(9)(oftencelebrate)ourbirthdaystogether.It’samazinghow___(10)(quick)timepasses.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
MynameisLiHuafromChongqing.IlikestudyingEnglish,soIhavealotoffriends.Theyarealwayshelpingmewithmystudies.Lastweek,Ihaveabigtest.Ipreparedalot.Istudiedforseveraldays.Iwasnervousbeforethetest.ButIdidwellonit.Myteacherwashappywithmyresults.Ifeltproudofmyself.IthinkEnglishisimportantforourstudy.Ifyouwanttobesuccessfulinthefuture,youmustlearnEnglish.Englishisausefullanguage.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithdifferentpeople.WeshouldlearnEnglishcarefully.第二节:书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是李华,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,谈谈你对环保的看法。
1.环保的重要性
2.常见的环保问题
3.你认为应该如何解决这些问题答案及解析第一部分:听力
答案:
1、B
2、A
3、C
4、A
5、A
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
11、A
12、D
13、B
14、B
15、A解析:
1、Themoviewillstartat8:30.
2、Thepostofficeisnexttothesupermarket.
3、Thewomanwantstoborrowthebookforherreport.
4、Themansuggestswalkingtothestation.
5、Themanstayeduplatelastnight.
6、Theweatherispleasantinthespringorfall.
7、TheGreatWallisnotmentioned.
8、Thepassagegivesinformationaboutthecity’slandmarks.
9、Thebesttimetovisitisinthespringorfall.
10、YoucanvisitNewYorkCitybyplane,train,orbus.
11、MarieCurieandRosalindFranklinwerewomenscientists.
12、Somepeoplefeellonelybecausetheyonlychatonline.
13、Thepassagesaysthatbothboysandgirlscanstudyscience.
14、Itisimportanttousetheinternetwisely.
15、Thepassageadvisespeopletoavoidbadhabits.第二部分:阅读理解
答案:
16、B
17、C
18、D
19、B
20、D
21、C
22、D
23、C
24、D
25、D
26、B
27、D
28、B
29、A
30、B解析:
16、ThepassagediscussestheproblemsoftheInternet.
17、Peopleusedtosendlettersandmakephonecalls.
18、Somepeoplefeellonelybecausetheyonlychatonline.
19、StudiesindicatethatusingtheInternethaseffectsonmentalhealth.
20、TheInternetcanbeagreattoolforlearning.
21、Thepassagetalksaboutthefamouslandmarks.
22、TheGreatWallisnotalandmarkinNewYorkCity.
23、Thepassagementionsmuseums,theaters,andrestaurants.
24、Thepassagesaysthatallthreewaysarepossible.
25、Thepassagestatesthatspringandfallarethebesttimes.
26、Themaintopicisscience’simportanceforeveryone.
27、Thepassageencouragesbothboysandgirlstostudyscience.
28、MarieCu
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