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河北省秦皇岛市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Gotoaparty
B.Gotoamovie
C.Gotoarestaurant答案:B
解析:从对话中的“Let’sgotoamoviethisevening.”可以推断出说话人想去看电影。2、Whenisthemeetinggoingtostart?
A.At9:00a.m.
B.At10:00a.m.
C.At11:00a.m.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“themeetingwillstartat11:00a.m.”,明显选择C。3、Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthebook?
A.$10
B.$12
C.$15答案:B
解析:对话中提到“hepaid$12forthebook”,答案是B。4、Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothepark
B.Tothetrainstation
C.Tothelibrary答案:A
解析:对话中提到“sheisgoingtotheparktomeetherfriend.”,答案是A。5、Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent
B.Doctorandpatient
C.Friends答案:C
解析:对话语气轻松,没有正式身份,最可能是朋友。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?
A.Schoolactivities
B.Weekendplans
C.Studyproblems答案:B
解析:对话中主要讨论周末的活动安排,主题是周末计划。7、Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothebeach
B.Gotothemountain
C.Gotothecinema答案:C
解析:女士建议去电影院看电影,答案是C。8、Whattimewillthemanstarthiswork?
A.At8:00a.m.
B.At9:00a.m.
C.At10:00a.m.答案:A
解析:对话中说“hewillstartat8:00a.m.”,选择A。9、Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Teacher
B.Salesman
C.Engineer答案:B
解析:对话中提到“heworksinashop”,因此他的工作是销售员。10、Whoisthemantalkingto?
A.Hisfriend
B.Histeacher
C.Hiscustomer答案:A
解析:“I’mgoingtoapartywithmyfriend.”表明说话对象是朋友。11、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visithisgrandparents
B.Gocamping
C.Gototheconcert答案:C
解析:对话明确说明“heisgoingtoaconcertthisweekend.”12、Whatisthepriceofthebook?
A.$12
B.$14
C.$16答案:A
解析:对话中提到“itcosts$12.”13、Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy答案:B
解析:听到“theweatherisnicetoday.”说明是晴天。14、Howmanypeoplearethereinthefamily?
A.4
B.3
C.5答案:A
解析:对话中提到“therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.”15、Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Watchedamovie
B.Playedfootball
C.Readabook答案:A
解析:对话中说“hewatchedamovielastnight.”第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itconnectspeopleallaroundtheworldandallowsthemtoshareinformationquickly.However,italsobringssomeproblems,likeinformationoverloadandprivacyissues.Peopleshouldlearntouseitwisely.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheInternetisnotuseful
B.TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages
C.Informationoverloadisthemostseriousproblem
D.PeopleshouldnotusetheInternet答案:B
解析:文章首先提到了互联网的好处,然后也提到了带来的问题,因此主要观点是互联网有优缺点。17、Whatisoneoftheproblemsmentionedinthepassage?
A.Lackofinformation
B.Informationoverload
C.Noprivacyatall
D.Internetdependence答案:B
解析:文中提到“informationoverload”是一个问题。18、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaproblem?
A.Privacyissues
B.Internetusage
C.Informationoverload
D.Speedofsharing答案:D
解析:选项D未被提及为问题。19、Whatshouldpeopledoaccordingtothepassage?
A.AvoidusingtheInternet
B.UsetheInternetwisely
C.Donotshareinformation
D.Connectwithothersasmuchaspossible答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“Peopleshouldlearntouseitwisely.”20、WhatdoesthepassagesayabouttheInternet?
A.Itisharmful
B.Itisnotimportant
C.Itisbeneficialbuthasproblems
D.Ithasnoeffectonpeople答案:C
解析:文章既讲了互联网的好处,也提到了问题。B篇:
Inasmallvillage,therewasaboynamedTom.Hewasverylazyandneverhelpedhisparentsonthefarm.Oneday,hisfathergavehimachancetoworkandherefused.Later,theboygotsickandhadtostayhome.Hisparentswereworriedandaskedhimtowork,buthestillrefused.Finally,hewastoldhewouldnotbeallowedtoeatuntilheworked.Tomlearnedalessonandbegantohelphisparents.21、WhywasTomneverhelpinghisparents?
A.Hewasbusywithschoolwork
B.Hewasverylazy
C.Hewantedtogoout
D.Hedidn’tlikethefarm答案:B
解析:文中说“Hewasverylazyandneverhelpedhisparentsonthefarm.”22、WhatdidTom’sfatherdooneday?
A.Hegavehimajob
B.Hetoldhimtogotoschool
C.Hegavehimachancetowork
D.Heaskedhimtoplayfootball答案:C
解析:“hisfathergavehimachancetowork”是正确描述。23、WhathappenedtoTomlater?
A.Hewentonatrip
B.Hegotsickandhadtostayhome
C.Hebecameateacher
D.Heworkedonthefarm答案:B
解析:文中提到“hegotsickandhadtostayhome.”24、WhatdidtheparentsfinallydotomakeTomwork?
A.Theygavehimmoney
B.Theytoldhimtowork
C.Theypromisedtofeedhim
D.Theydidnotallowhimtoeat答案:D
解析:文中说“Hewouldnotbeallowedtoeatuntilheworked.”25、WhatlessondidTomlearn?
A.Heshouldstayathome
B.Heshouldworkhard
C.Heshouldbelazy
D.Heshouldstopworking答案:B
解析:最终Tom学会要工作,所以答案选B。C篇:
Thedevelopmentoftechnologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Peopleusesmartphonesforcommunication,navigation,andevenshopping.Thesedevicesmakelifemoreconvenient,butalsocauseproblemssuchaseyestrainandsocialisolation.Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystousetechnologyinabetterway.26、Whathaschangedthewaypeoplelive?
A.Agriculture
B.Education
C.Technology
D.Medicine答案:C
解析:文中第一句明确说明“thedevelopmentoftechnologyhaschangedthewaywelive.”27、Whatdosmartphoneshelppeoplewith?
A.Cooking
B.Shopping
C.Drawing
D.Writing答案:B
解析:文中提到“smartphonesforcommunication,navigation,andevenshopping.”28、Whatisaproblemcausedbytechnology?
A.Healthbenefits
B.Eyestrain
C.Socialconnections
D.Timesavings答案:B
解析:从文中“eyestrain”可知这是一大问题。29、Whatarescientistsdoingtosolvetheproblems?
A.Usingoldtools
B.Findingbetterways
C.Limitingtheuseofphones
D.Ignoringtheproblem答案:B
解析:“Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystousetechnologyinabetterway.”30、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Theuseoftechnology
B.Theproblemscausedbytechnology
C.Thebenefitsoftechnology
D.Theneedtousetechnologywisely答案:D
解析:文章最后提到“usetechnologyinabetterway”,强调正确使用。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
Thesunroseslowlyintheeast.Birdsweresinginginthetrees.Theskywasclearandbright.Afarmerdrovehiscowfromthebarntothefield.Hesaidtohiscow,“Comeon,Bessy,let’sgo.”Bessymovedslowly.Shewasstilltiredfromthenightbeforeandhadtobewokenupagain.31、Thesunroseslowlyinthe____.
A.west
B.east
C.north
D.south答案:B
解析:原文第一句提到“thesunroseslowlyintheeast.”32、Birdsweresinginginthe____.
A.sky
B.trees
C.field
D.barn答案:B
解析:原文第二句“Birdsweresinginginthetrees.”33、Theskywas____.
A.dark
B.clear
C.rainy
D.foggy答案:B
解析:第三句“theskywasclearandbright.”34、Thefarmerdrovehiscowfromthe____tothefield.
A.park
B.barn
C.market
D.school答案:B
解析:原文第四句“fromthebarntothefield.”35、Bessywasstilltiredfromthe____before.
A.morning
B.night
C.day
D.afternoon答案:B
解析:原文第五句“tiredfromthenightbefore.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Somepeoplebelievethatsuccessis36tohardwork.However,othersthinkthat37isalsoimportant.Forexample,ifyouwanttobeagreatartist,youneednotonly38skillsbutalsocreativeideas.Youhavetoworkhardandalsobe39.Smartpeoplesometimesfailbecausetheythinktheycanachievetheirgoalseasily.Ontheotherhand,thehardworkingpeoplemay40fail,becausetheydon’thaveenoughtalent.So,success41bothhardworkandtalent.36、A.equal
B.related
C.close
D.similar答案:A
解析:“successisequaltohardwork”是常见搭配,表达“成功等于努力”。37、A.time
B.money
C.luck
D.talent答案:C
解析:原文与“successisequaltohardwork”形成对比,可能强调运气。38、A.creative
B.natural
C.excellent
D.practical答案:C
解析:“notonlyexcellentskillsbutalsocreativeideas”结构合理。39、A.smart
B.lucky
C.talented
D.successful答案:C
解析:与前面“talent”对应,强调需要有天赋。40、A.always
B.never
C.sometimes
D.hardly答案:C
解析:“maysometimesfail”与“smartpeoplesometimesfail”对应。41、A.dependson
B.makes
C.needs
D.causes答案:A
解析:“dependsonbothhardworkandtalent”是常见搭配,符合上下文逻辑。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tomisaboywho42(like)playingfootball.He43(play)footballeveryafternoonwithhisfriends.Lastweek,he44(go)toafootballclubtolearnmoreskills.He45(tell)thatheshouldtrainhardertoimprove.Now,he46(train)everyday.Hesaysthathe47(want)tobethebestplayerintheschool.He48(think)thattrainingisimportantforsuccess.Hisdreamis49(become)aprofessionalfootballer.He50(believe)thathisdreamwillcometrueifheworkshard.答案:
42、likes
43、plays
44、went
45、wastold
46、istraining
47、wants
48、thinks
49、tobecome
50、believes解析:
42、根据主语“Tomisaboy”,动词用“likes”表示一般现在时。
43、主语为Tom,表示经常性动作,使用“plays”。
44、时态为过去时,用“went”。
45、宾语从句表示被动语态,用“wastold”。
46、动词短语“traineveryday”用现在进行时“istraining”。
47、表示愿望,用“wants”表示一般现在时。
48、表示观点,用“thinks”。
49、“dreamistobecome”是固定结构,用“tobecome”。
50、表示信念,用“believes”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。Thereisaschoolnearmyhouse.Itishaveabigfootballfield.MyfriendJackplayfootballeverySaturday.Heisverygoodatit.Lastweek,hewenttotheparkwithme.Weplayedfootballthere.Hewassotiredthatheshewenthome.Wetalkedaboutourfootballandourfuture.Ithinkheisgoingtobeafootballstar.Idon’tknowifhewillreachhisdream.答案:
Thereisaschoolnearmyhouse.
Itishaveabigfootballfield.→Ithasabigfootballfield.
MyfriendJackplayfootballeverySaturday.→plays
Heisverygoodatit.→atit.(正确)
Lastweek,hewenttotheparkwithme.
Weplayedfootballthere.
Hewassotiredthatheshewenthome.→hewenthome.
Wetalkedaboutourfootballandourfuture.→aboutfootballandourfuture.
Ithinkheis
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