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河南省平顶山市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Gotothecinema
B.Gotothepark
C.Gotothelibrary答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Let’sgotothecinema.It’sshowinganewmovie.”显示建议去电影院。2、Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Everyday
B.Twiceaweek
C.Threetimesaweek答案:B
解析:女士说“Iexercisetwiceaweek.Ilikeswimming.”表明她每周锻炼两次。3、Whatisthemangoingtodothisweekend?
A.Visithisbrother
B.Gotoaconcert
C.Dohishomework答案:C
解析:男士说“I’mgoingtodomyhomeworkthisweekend.Ihavealottocatchup.”表明他的计划是做作业。4、Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Canada
B.England
C.America答案:B
解析:女士说“I’mfromEngland.I’veneverbeentoCanada.”显示她的国籍是英国。5、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?
A.Itisinteresting
B.Itisnotworthreading
C.Itisveryboring答案:A
解析:男士说“Ithinkthebookisveryinteresting.It’sworthreading.”表明他认为书很有趣。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theimportanceofhealth
B.Howtokeephealthy
C.Thepositiveeffectsofexercise答案:B
解析:短文讲述的是保持健康的方法,如锻炼、饮食等。7、Whyisthewomansad?
A.Becauseshelostherphone
B.Becauseshefailedanexam
C.Becauseshehadanargumentwithherfriend答案:C
解析:女士说“Ihadanargumentwithmyfriend.Shesaidsomehurtfulthings.”表明她难受是因为和朋友吵架。8、Whatdoesthemandecidetodofinally?
A.Studyharder
B.Giveup
C.Askforhelp答案:A
解析:男士说“I’vedecidedtostudyhardertogetbettergrades.”显示他决定更加努力学习。9、Whatisthedateoftheevent?
A.October15th
B.October20th
C.November10th答案:A
解析:对话中说“TheeventisonOctober15th.Weneedtoprepareinadvance.”明确日期是10月15日。10、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheidea?
A.Sheagrees
B.Shedoesn’tagree
C.Sheisneutral答案:B
解析:女士说“Idon’tagree.Ithinkit’stoodangerous.”显示她不同意提议。11、Howlonghasthewomanbeenworkinghere?
A.Twomonths
B.Threemonths
C.Fourmonths答案:C
解析:女士说“Ihavebeenworkinghereforfourmonths.”说明工作时长是四个月。12、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Anewcomputer
B.Anewwatch
C.Anewbook答案:B
解析:男士说“Iwanttobuyanewwatch.It’smybirthdaynextweek.”显示他想买手表。13、Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Ateacher
B.Adoctor
C.Atraveler答案:A
解析:女士说“I’mateacher.IteachEnglishatamiddleschool.”显示她的职业是教师。14、Whatistheman’shobby?
A.Reading
B.Running
C.Painting答案:B
解析:男士说“Myhobbyisrunning.Iruneverymorningbeforework.”显示他的爱好是跑步。15、Whatwillhappennext?
A.Themanwillcallher
B.Thewomanwillvisithim
C.Theywillmeetatacafé答案:C
解析:对话最后说“We’llmeetatacafélater.Let’strytobeontime.”显示他们会见面。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Theimportanceoflearningasecondlanguagecannotbeoverstated.Itopensupnewopportunitiesforcommunication,helpsinunderstandingdifferentcultures,andcanevenimprovejobprospects.Intoday’sglobalizedworld,knowingmorethanonelanguageisanadvantage.Manycompaniesnowpreferemployeeswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.Inaddition,learningasecondlanguagecanbefunandchallenging.Itallowspeopletothinkdifferentlyandexpressthemselvesinnewways.However,learningasecondlanguagerequirespatienceandpractice.Don’texpecttobecomefluentovernight.Consistenteffortiskey.16、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Learningasecondlanguageiseasy
B.Knowingasecondlanguageisanadvantage
C.Learningasecondlanguageisonlyforprofessionals
D.Learningasecondlanguagetakesnotime答案:B
解析:文章围绕学习第二语言的好处展开,强调其优势。17、Accordingtothepassage,whatisneededforlearningalanguage?
A.Talent
B.Money
C.Patienceandpractice
D.Agoodteacher答案:C
解析:文中明确提到“learningasecondlanguagerequirespatienceandpractice.”18、Whydocompaniespreferemployeeswhoknowmultiplelanguages?
A.Theyarebetterpaid
B.Theycanworklongerhours
C.Theycancommunicatewithmorepeople
D.Theyaremorecreative答案:C
解析:文中写到“Manycompaniesnowpreferemployeeswhocanspeakmultiplelanguages.”19、Whatdoesthewritersayaboutbecomingfluent?
A.Ittakesalongtime
B.Itisnotpossible
C.Itcanbedonequickly
D.Itrequiresalotofmoney答案:A
解析:文中说“Don’texpecttobecomefluentovernight.”20、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?
A.Understandingcultures
B.Improvingjobprospects
C.Learningisfun
D.Languagelearningshouldbedoneingroups答案:D
解析:文中没有提到语言学习应该以小组形式进行。B篇:
Thegirlinthepictureisplayinginthepark.Sheiswearingadressandapairofsunglasses.Shehasabigsmileonherface.Sheisholdingaballinherhands.Infrontofherisatreewithmanybirdsonit.Theweatherisniceandsunny.Sheissittingonabenchandlookingatthebirds.Sheseemstobeenjoyingherself.Theparkisveryquiet.Therearenotmanypeoplearound.Theonlysoundisthebirdssingingandthewindpassingthroughthetrees.21、Whatisthegirldoing?
A.Playingfootball
B.Sittingandwatchingbirds
C.Runninginthepark
D.Eatinganicecream答案:B
解析:女孩坐在长椅上看着树上的鸟。22、Whatistheweatherlike?
A.Rainy
B.Sunny
C.Cloudy
D.Snowy答案:B
解析:文中明确写到“Theweatherisniceandsunny.”23、Whatisthegirlholdinginherhands?
A.Abook
B.Aball
C.Aflower
D.Atoy答案:B
解析:女孩手里拿着一个球。24、Whereisthegirlsitting?
A.Onachair
B.Onabench
C.Ontheground
D.Onaswing答案:B
解析:文中说“Sheissittingonabench.”25、Whatisthemainemotionofthegirl?
A.Sad
B.Angry
C.Happy
D.Bored答案:C
解析:女孩脸上带着大笑,显然是快乐的。C篇:
Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeishavingagoodrelationshipwithfriends.Friendshipscanhelpusfeelsupportedandunderstood.Whenweareintrouble,friendscanofferhelp.Theycanlistentousandgiveadvice.However,it’snotalwayseasytokeepfriends.Sometimespeopleargueandhurteachother’sfeelings.Insuchsituations,it’simportanttoapologizeandforgive.Ifwecannotdothat,wemayloseourfriends.It’salsoimportanttospendtimewithfriendsandshowinterestintheirlives.Truefriendsarethosewhoarealwaysthereforyou,nomatterwhathappens.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?
A.Theimportanceofstudying
B.Thevalueofgoodfriendships
C.Howtogetalongwithothers
D.Theroleoffamilyinlife答案:B
解析:文章中心是谈论朋友关系的重要性。27、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanfriendsdowhenweareintrouble?
A.Givemoney
B.Offerhelpandlisten
C.Findajobforus
D.Sendusgifts答案:B
解析:文中说“friendscanofferhelp.Theycanlistentousandgiveadvice.”28、Whatisthecorrectwaytodealwithconflictsbetweenfriends?
A.Ignorethem
B.Argueloudly
C.Apologizeandforgive
D.Complaintoothers答案:C
解析:文章提到“it’simportanttoapologizeandforgive.”29、Whatisthemainideaofthelastsentence?
A.Friendsarealwaysthere
B.Friendsarenotimportant
C.Friendscanhelpuswitheverything
D.Friendscanrelyonus答案:A
解析:最后一句“Truefriendsarethosewhoarealwaysthereforyou,nomatterwhathappens.”表示真正的朋友总是支持你。30、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?
A.Listeningtofriends
B.Givingadvice
C.Spendingtimetogether
D.Savingmoneyforfriends答案:D
解析:文中未提到为朋友省钱。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternetisagreattoolthathaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.Withit,peoplecancommunicatewithothersaroundtheworld.Italsoprovidesaccesstoahugeamountofinformation.Peoplecanlearnnewthingsandfindoutaboutdifferentcultures.However,therearesomeproblemswiththeInternet.Forexample,itcancauseaddictionandwastealotoftime.Also,notallinformationistrustworthy.Somewebsitesmaygivefalseinformation.So,althoughtheInternetisuseful,it’simportanttouseitwisely.31、TheInternetisagreattoolthathas_______.
A.changedthewaypeoplelive
B.madepeoplemoretired
C.increasedthecostofliving
D.beenbannedinschools答案:A
解析:根据第一句“theInternetisagreattoolthathaschangedthewaypeopleliveandwork.”32、Peoplecanlearnnewthingsandfindoutaboutdifferent_______.
A.jobs
B.toys
C.cultures
D.sports答案:C
解析:短文说“Peoplecanlearnnewthingsandfindoutaboutdifferentcultures.”33、Somewebsitesmaygive_______information.
A.true
B.useful
C.false
D.expensive答案:C
解析:因为文章提到“notallinformationistrustworthy.Somewebsitesmaygivefalseinformation.”34、AlthoughtheInternetisuseful,it’simportanttouseit_______.
A.carefully
B.quickly
C.slowly
D.loudly答案:A
解析:根据最后一句“it’simportanttouseitwisely.”35、TheInternetcancause_______andwastealotoftime.
A.happiness
B.excitement
C.addiction
D.success答案:C
解析:短文指出“itcancauseaddictionandwastealotoftime.”第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeveryshy.IneverspokeinclassandIwasalwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.However,onedaymyteacherdiscoveredthatIwasatalentedwriter.Sheencouragedmetowritestoriesandgavemealotofsupport.Becauseofher,Ibecamemoreconfident.Istartedtosharemyideaswithothersandevenjoinedaschoolmagazine.Now,IwriteforalivingandIenjoyeveryminuteofit.Peoplealwayssaythatconfidenceisimportant.Iunderstandthatnow.Myteacherhelpedmetobelieveinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice.36、Iusedtobevery_______.
A.quiet
B.shy
C.friendly
D.smart答案:B
解析:文章第一句“Iusedtobeveryshy.”37、Iwasalwaysafraidofmaking_______.
A.progress
B.mistakes
C.decisions
D.changes答案:B
解析:第二句提到“afraidofmakingmistakes.”38、Sheencouragedmetowritestoriesandgavemealotof_______.
A.support
B.money
C.advice
D.time答案:A
解析:句子中的“gavemealotofsupport.”39、Istartedtosharemyideaswithothersandevenjoinedaschool_______.
A.club
B.magazine
C.sportsteam
D.group答案:B
解析:结合上下文“joinedaschoolmagazine.”40、Now,IwriteforalivingandIenjoyeveryminuteofit.
A.Itisimportant
B.Itisgood
C.Itismeaningful
D.Itisfun答案:D
解析:本句中“enjoyeveryminute”表示乐趣。41、Peoplealwayssaythatconfidenceisimportant.
A.confidenceisimportant
B.confidenceisnecessary
C.confidenceismeaningful
D.confidenceishelpful答案:A
解析:根据原句“confidenceisimportant.”42、Iunderstandthatnow.
A.Iunderstandthatnow
B.Iunderstandnow
C.Iunderstandthat
D.Inowunderstand答案:A
解析:原句是完整句子“Iunderstandthatnow.”43、Myteacherhelpedmetobelieveinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice.
A.Myteacherhelpedmetobelieveinmyself
B.Myteacherhelpedmefindmyownvoice
C.Myteacherhelpedmetofindmyownvoice
D.Myteacherhelpedmebelieveinmyselfandfindmyownvoice答案:D
解析:原句用“tobelieveinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice”,符合选项D。44、WhenIwasachild,Iusedtobeveryshy.
A.usedtobeveryshy
B.usedtobeshy
C.wasveryshy
D.havebeenshy答案:A
解析:“usedtobe”是固定搭配,表示过去习惯的表达方式。45、Ineverspokeinclass.
A.Ineverspokeinclass
B.Ididn’tspeakinclass
C.Iusedtospeakinclass
D.Iusedtonotspeakinclass答案:A
解析:原句为“Ineverspokeinclass”,是过去经常发生的事情。46、Sheencouragedmetowritestoriesandgavemealotofsupport.
A.encouragedme
B.encouragedmeto
C.encouragedmewriting
D.encouragedmetowrite答案:D
解析:正确的动词结构是“encouragedmetowrite.”47、Istartedtosharemyideaswithothersandevenjoinedaschoolmagazine.
A.sharemyideaswithothers
B.shareideaswithothers
C.sharedmyideaswithothers
D.sharemyideaswithother答案:A
解析:保持语法结构一致性,“sharemyideaswithothers”正确。48、Ihavebeenwritingforovertenyearsnow.
A.havewritten
B.havebeenwriting
C.amwriting
D.willwrite答案:B
解析:表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作,使用现在完成进行时。49、It’simportantforustolearnnewthings.
A.forustolearnnewthings
B.foruslearningnewthings
C.foruslearnnewthings
D.forusarelearningnewthings答案:A
解析:“Itisimportantforustodosomething”是固定结构。50、PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely.
A.usetheInternetwisely
B.usedtheInternetwisely
C.areusingtheInternetwisely
D.willusetheInternetwisely答案:A
解析:“shouldusetheInternetwisely”是祈使句的正确形式。51、Iusedtobeveryshy.
A.usedtobeveryshy
B.usedtobeingshy
C.usedtobeshy
D.usedtobeshyly答案:C
解析:习惯性表达,“usedtobeshy”正确。52、WhenIwasachild,Ididn’tspeakinclass.
A.didn’tspeak
B.didn’tspeakin
C.didn’tspeakinclass
D.didn’tspeakinaclass答案:C
解析:陈述过去的不作为,完整的表达是“didn’tspeakinclass.”53、Sheencouragedmetowritestoriesandgavemealotofsupport.
A.gavemealotofsupport
B.gavemealotsupports
C.gavemealotofsupporting
D.gavemealotsupported答案:A
解析:“alotofsupport”是标准表达。54、AlthoughIwasshy,Ifoundmyownvoice.
A.AlthoughIwasshy,Ifoundmyownvoice
B.AlthoughIwasshy,Ifindmyownvoice
C.AlthoughIwasshy,Ifoundmyownvoice
D.AlthoughIwasshy,Ifoundmyownvoicenow答案:C
解析:原文“Ifoundmyownvoice”是正确的表达。55、Peoplealwayssaythatconfidenceisimportant.
A.confidenceisimportant
B.confidenceisimportance
C.confidenceisimportant
D.confidenceisimportantness答案:C
解析:原句正确,“confidenceisimportant”是固定搭配。56、Myteacherhelpedmetobelieveinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice.
A.tobelieveinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice
B.believeinmyselfandfindmyownvoice
C.tobelieveinmyselfandfindmyownvoice
D.believeinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice答案:A
解析:“tobelieveinmyselfandtofindmyownvoice”是正确的parallel结构。57、ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.
A.tousetheInternetwisely
B.tousetheInternetwithwisdom
C.tousetheInternetwisely
D.touseInternetwisely答案:C
解析:“usetheInternetwisely”是正确的表达。58、Ihavebeenwritingforovertenyearsnow.
A.havebeenwriting
B.hasbeenwriting
C.writing
D.wrote答案:A
解析:现在完成进行时,“havebeenwriting”正确。59、AlthoughIwasshy,Ifoundmyownvoice.
A.AlthoughIwasshy,Ifoundmyownvoice
B.AlthoughIamshy,Ifoundmyownvoice
C.AlthoughIwasshy,Ifindmyownvoice
D.AlthoughIwasshy,Ihavefoundmyownvoice答案:A
解析:现在完成时未进行时,选择A更符合句意。60、PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely.
A.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely
B.PeopleareusingtheInternetwisely
C.PeoplewillusetheInternetwisely
D.PeoplemustusetheInternetwisely答案:A
解析:陈述建议,“shoulduse”是正确的语气词。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MyfriendLindaisastudent.She(61)_______veryhardthisterm.Becauseofherefforts,shehas(62)_______ascholarship.Sheisexcitedabouttheresults.Inadditiontoher(63)_______instudy,sheisalsotalentedinmusic.She(64)_______(play)thepianoforfiveyears.Sheoftenspendsherfreetimeplayingthepiano.(65)_______herparents,she(66)_______(practice)everyday.Thescholarshipisagreat(67)_______(encourage)forher.Sheplans(68)_______(write)alettertothankherteachers.She(69)_______(think)itisagoodchanceforherfuture.Despitehersuccess,she(70)_______(continue)toworkhard.答案:
61、isstudying
62、won
63、talent
64、hasbeenplaying
65、With
66、practices
67、encouragement
68、towrite
69、thinks
70、continues解析:
61、根据上下文,这学期她正在努力学习,所以用现在进行时“isstudying”。
62、她赢得了一笔奖学金,用过去时“won”。
63、表示天才,用名词“talent”。
64、表示从过去持续到现在,用现在完成进行时“hasbeenplaying”。
65、“Withherparents”表示伴随着父母的支持。
66、表示她每天练习,用一般现在时“practices”。
67、此处是名词“encouragement”。
68、表示计划做某事,用不定式“towrite”。
69、表示她的想法,用一般现在时“thinks”。
70、表示持续努力,用一般现在时“continues”。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandwalkedaroundthepark.Itwasasunnydayandtheweatherwasverygood.Ifeelhappybecauseoftheniceviewandfriendlypeople.Wesawmanybirdsandplants.Ialsometsomeoldfriendsthere.Theystilllooksthesame.Wetalkaboutourlifeandsharemanyexperien
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