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新概念第二册课件第一页,共38页。优选新概念第二册课件第二页,共38页。
Reviewuntiloutsideringauntrepeat第三页,共38页。1send[send]v.寄,送2postcard['pəustkɑ:d]n.明信片3spoil[spɔil]v.使索然无味,损坏4museum[mju:'ziəm]n.博物馆5public['pʌblik]a.公共的6friendly['frendli]a.友好的7waiter['weitə]n.服务员,招待员8lend[lend]v.借给9decision[di'siʒən]n.决定10whole[həul]a.整个的11single['siŋgəl]a.唯一的,单一的第四页,共38页。
Reviewsend
postcardspoilmuseumpublicfriendlywaiterlenddecisionwholesingle第五页,共38页。ListentothetapeandthinkaboutthesequestionsHowmanycardsdidthewritersend?Whatdidhethinkabouteveryday?Didhewriteanycardsornot?第六页,共38页。send/send/1)sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sthsendaletter寄信八上U3-SA类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell...3a-P152)send/takechildrentoschoolsend/take区别:take强调某人亲自送;send则是通过第三人去送,如美国的校车。例如:Tom’sfathersendshimtoschooleveryday.Marytookhersontoschoolyesterday.
链接新目标八上U3-SA3a-P15第七页,共38页。与send搭配的常用短语sendfor召唤,派人去叫Didyousendforataxi?你刚才叫出租车了吗?sendout发出,发送遣送,解雇sendback归还sendin提交派遣sendup发射,使...上升第八页,共38页。Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.lvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.spoilv.损坏,破坏(主要指精神上)过去式,过去分词:spoiledorspoiltDon'tlethimspoilyournightThebadweatherspoiledmymindv.宠坏,溺爱Heisaspoiledchild.第九页,共38页。public/'pʌblik/1)应该:publicschool/place/house(pub酒吧)2)反义词:private3)短语:inprivate私下里的-----inpublic公开的例如:Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?Wearegoodfriendsinprivate.链接新目标八下U7P58-S2第十页,共38页。AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.
lend1)过去式,过去分词:lentlent2)lend/borrow区别借出:lend;lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.例如:Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome.借进:borrow;borrowsth.fromsb.例如:IborrowedabikefromTed.第十一页,共38页。friendly/`frendlI/adj.友好的1)构词法:名词friend+ly构成形容词;类似的词:lovely,fatherly,brotherly…2)反义词:unfriendly3)短语:inafriendlyway例如:Theytalkedeachotherinafriendlyway.befriendlytosb.例如:Mr.Leeisveryfriendlytous.第十二页,共38页。Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.1)postcard=card2)IDcard身份证creditcard信用卡cashcard现金卡namecard/visitingcard名片例如:Hereismynamecard.第十三页,共38页。Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.thinkabout考虑,思考例如:Areyoustillthinkingaboutthemovie?thinkof考虑,想起例如:Whatdoyouthinkofmynewcar?thinkover仔细考虑例如:PleasethinkeoverwhatI’vesaid.thinkout想出,想通例如:Atlastwethoughtouttheanswerofthequestion.第十四页,共38页。AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Thenhelentmeabook.
lend1)过去式,过去分词:lentlent2)lend/borrow区别借出:lend;lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.例如:Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome.借进:borrow;borrowsth.fromsb.例如:IborrowedabikefromTed.第十五页,共38页。各种卡片的英文说法birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣诞卡New-Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份证preferentialcard优惠卡studentcard学生证scorecard积分卡membershipcard会员卡intelligencecardIC智能卡entrycard入境卡第十六页,共38页。Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays.
.lvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafew
.Thenhe
.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.第十七页,共38页。Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays.
.lvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafew
.Thenhe
.Ireadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstandaword.EverydayIthoughtaboutpostcards.第十八页,共38页。Postcardalwaysspoilmyholidays.
.lvisitedmuseumsand
.Afriendlywaitertaughtmeafew
.Thenhe
.Ireadafewlines,but
aword.
.第十九页,共38页。OnthelastdayImadeabigdecision.Igotupearlyandboughtthirty-sevencards.Ispentthewholedayinmyroom,butIdidnotwriteasinglecard!spentv.用,花销spendsthonsth/ondoingsthspend300yuanonanewTV-setspendmuchtimeonsportsIspend10yearstolearnEnglishwell.第二十页,共38页。single/sɪŋgl/1)唯一的,单一的:反义词double例如:Therewasn’tasinglebusinthestree2)未婚的,独身的:反义词married已婚的例如:Sheisstllsinglenow.链接新目标八上U9-ShelfCheck2-P58第二十一页,共38页。.decision/dI`sIVEn/n.决定1)makeabig/greatdecision=makedecisions=makeupone’smind例如:TodayImadeabigdecision.2)v.decidedecidetodosth.例如:Idecidedtobuyanewcar.第二十二页,共38页。decide/makeupone’dmind区别decide指经过考虑对疑难问题、争端等做出决断,含有下决心取舍的意思。Decide后常接动词不定式和从句。例如:Theboydecidedtobecomeasailor.Theycouldn’tdecidewhattheyshoulddonext.makeupone’smind指毫不犹豫的做出决定,意味着“打定主意,下定决心”。Makeupone’smind后常接动词不定式,一般不接从句。例如:He’smadeuphismindtobeadoctor.I’vemadeupmymindtobuyanewcar.第二十三页,共38页。whole/hEul/adj.整个的whole/all区别whole和all都有“全部的”意思,但其用法有区别:1)whole和all都可用在表示整体的单数名词之前,但限定词的位置不同all+限定词+单数名词;限定词+whole+单数名词例如:Thewholedityarebusycleaningthestreets.Allthecityarebusycleaningthestreets.2)whole和all可接复数名词,结构也有所不同all+限定词+复数名词;thewholeof+复数名词例如:Allthestudentsarehere.Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema.3)whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词。修饰复数名词时,一般其前有数量词。而all能用于各种情况例如:Tomdrankallthewaterinthebottle.Myfatherwillstayinbedforthreewholedays.第二十四页,共38页。关于花费的多种方法:1)spend多用于人作主语,后接金钱或时间。sb.spend时间地点例如:Ispendmyweekendatmymother's.sb.spend时间(in)doingsth.例如:Hespenttwohour(in)finishinghiswork.sb.spend时间onsth.例如:Tomhavespentadayonhishomework.链接新目标
七下U9-SB
3a-P57;第二十五页,共38页。2)pay常与for连用,表示“付款”sb.paysm.forsth.例如:HowmuchshouldIpayforthesebooks?Youwillhavetopayforwhatyouhavedone.链接新目标七下U2-SA1a-P7;第二十六页,共38页。3)cost常用物作主语,表“价值或花费多少钱”。sth.costsb.sm.例如:Thiscomputergamecostsme30yuan.Howmuchdoestheapplecost?链接新目标八下U8ShelfCheckP65;第二十七页,共38页。4)take常用于Ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodosth.句型中例如:Itoftentakeshimehalfanhourtogotoschoolbybikeeveryday.Itwilltakeusalongtimetofinishthework.链接新目标八上U2-SA2d-P20;第二十八页,共38页。Retellthestory
Postcardsalways_____myholidays.Lastsummer,Iwentto_____.I_____museumsandsatin______gardens.A_____waitertaughtmeafewwordsof______.Thenhe_____meabook.Ireada______lines,butIdidnot_______aword.EverydayI___________mypostcards.Myholidayspassed________,butIdidnot______cardstomyfriends._____thelastdayI______abig_______.Igotup_____and______thirty-sevencards.I_______the_______dayinmyroom,_____Ididnotwritea_______card!spoilItalyvisitedpublicfriendlyItalianlentfewunderstandthoughtaboutquicklysendOnmadedecisionearlyboughtspentwholebutsingle第二十九页,共38页。1.It’sniceofyouto______somuchtimeshowingmearoundyourschool.(2010安徽)A.takeB.spendC.costD.have答案:2.Howmuchdoestheticket______fromShanghaitoBeijing?(2010兰州)A.costB.tookC.spendD.pay答案:3.—Areyourshoesexpensive?—No.Ionly______fivedollarsonthem.(2009成都)A.usedB.costC.spentD./答案:4.Ipaid¥25_____thebeef,andIonlygotalittle.(2009沈阳)A.forB.onC.inD.to答案:BACA第三十页,共38页。5.—Howmuchmoneydidyou____infixingyourwatch?—AbouttenYuan.(2008贵阳)A.costB.payC.spendD./答案:6.Howmuchdoesthetrainticket____fromHarbintoBeijing?(2008齐齐哈尔)A.costB.spendC.payD./答案:7.—Doyouoftengetonline?—Yes.I_____lotsoftimeonit.It’sagoodwaytokilltime.(2008厦门)A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay答案:8.—Whatanicemodelship!—Thankyou.I_____methreedaystomakeit.(2008福州)A.paidB.spentC.tookD.wasted答案:CABC第三十一页,共38页。9.Shespendsmuchtime_____Englsiheveryday.(2008呼和浩特)A.readB.readingC.toreadD.haveread答案:10.Thefunnytoymonkey_____Sandyfivedollars.(2008成都)A.costB.spentC.uesdD.paid答案:BA第三十二页,共38页。中考链接:1.In2003,ShenzhouVmadeChinathethirdnationto___amanintospace.(2004怀化)A.sendB.lendC.giveD.see答案:2.UsuallyJohn______toschoolinhisfather’sbeautifulcar.
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