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河南开封高中附属中学2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题卷一、阅读理解AMoreandmorepeoplepayattentionto(关注)schoolsafety.Theythinkitisimportanttoprotectstudentswhoareintrouble.Theyalsothinkbullying(欺凌)isaprobleminsomeschools.Inordertostopbullies,everyoneneedstodosomething.Herearesometips.·IfYouAreBulliedTalkaboutit.Tellanadult,aclosefriend,yoursistersorbrothers.Stayinagroup.Youmaynotbeaneasytarget.Standupforyourself.Don’tfightback.Ifitfeelssafe,tellthebullytostop,andthenwalkaway.Joinaclub.You’llmakefriends.·IfYouSeeSomeoneBeingBulliedReportittoanadult.Giveyourhelp.Sometimesthebestthingyoucandoisjustbeafriend.Standuptothebully.Ifyoufeelsafe,tellthekidthatbullyingiswrongandtostop.Getfriendstohelpyou.1.Moreandmorepeoplepayattentionto________.A.foodsafetyB.schoolsafetyC.publicsafetyD.trafficsafety2.Whenyouseesomeonebeingbullied,youshouldnot________.A.fightwiththebulliesB.giveyourhelpC.reportittoanadultD.getyourfriendstohelpyou3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ifyouarebullied,youshouldkeepsilent.B.Ifyouarebullied,youshouldfightback.C.Ifyouarebullied,youshouldtellanadultaboutit.D.Ifyouarebullied,youshouldwalkaway.4.Theunderlinedword“target”inthefourthparagraphmeans________inChinese.A.计划B.打算C.安排D.目标5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.TalkingaboutBulliesB.HowtoDealwithBulliesC.BulliesareAfraidD.HelptheBulliesBLastsummer,IsignedupforavolunteerprogramatSunflowerCamp,aplaceforchildrenwithautism(孤独症).Steppingintothequietclassroomfilledwithcolourfultoysandgentlemusic,Ithought,“Whatiftheydon’tacceptme?”Mymum’swordsrepeatedinmymind,“Justbepatientandkind.”Onthefirstday,Leo,athinboywithbigeyes,satinthecorner,wavinghishandsquicklylikebutterflywings.Itookadeepbreathandsatbesidehim,rollingasoftballtowardshim.Heglanced(扫视)up,silent.Irolleditagain,butstillnothinghappened.Forthethirdtime,hepusheditback!Asmileappearedonhisface,likeashystar.Myheartmelted(融化).Overfiveweeks,webuiltwoodentowers,drewrainbows,andsangsongs.Gradually,LeostartedlookingatmewhenIspoke.Onemorning,hesaid“hi”tome—sosoft,yetithitmyheart.Histeachersaidheseldomspoketoothers.Pridefilledmyheart.ThencamethedayLeohandedmeadrawing,twopersonsholdinghands.Hepointedtoone,saying“you”,andthentheother,saying“me”.Mytearscameout.AndIknewitwasabridgeoftrust.Evennow,IsendLeopostcardsmonthly.Hismumsayshewaitsbythedoor,eyesbright,forthepostman.Thisexperiencetaughtmethetruemagicofloveandpatience.Iusedtojudgeothersquickly,butmyexperienceatSunflowerCampchangedme.Mostimportantly,italsoinspiredLeo.Yearslater,hedecidedtojoinmeinvolunteeringatthecamp.Icametounderstandthatevensmallacts,whendonewithpatience,couldbuildgreatconnections.6.Whatmadethewriternervousbeforegoingtothecamp?A.Hewasafraidofchildrenwithautism.B.Hedidn’tknowhowtoplayballgames.C.Hedidn’tlikethevolunteerprogram.D.Heworriedhecouldn’tcommunicatewellwithchildren.7.WhatdidLeodowhenthewriterrolledtheballforthethirdtime?A.Hepusheditback.B.Hecaughtitquickly.C.Heignoreditandlookedaway.D.Herantoanothercorneroftheroom.8.Whydidthewriterfeelproudfiveweekslater?A.BecauseLeomademanyfriends.B.BecauseLeospoketothewriter.C.BecauseLeodrewabeautifulpicture.D.BecauseLeolearnedtosingsongs.9.Whatwillprobablyhappennext?A.Leowillstopwaitingforpostcards.B.ThewriterwillvisitLeoinperson.C.Leowillhelpoutatthecamp.D.ThewriterwillforgetaboutLeo.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AShyBoyNamedLeoB.AMagicBallGameC.MyColourfulSummerHolidayD.ThePowerofVolunteerWorkCDoyouknowhowtodealwithyourfeelingswhenyouareupset?Everyonemayfeelsad,worriedorangrysometimes.Thesefeelingsarenormal,butifyoukeepbadfeelingsinsidefortoolong,theywillbebadforyourhealthandstudy.Herearesomeusefulwaystocheeryourselfupwhenyouareinabadmood.First,talktosomeoneyoutrust.Manyteenagerschoosetokeeptheirproblemstothemselves.Theyareafraidthatotherswilllaughatthemorthinktheyarestrange.Infact,talkingisthebestwaytoreleasestress.Youcantalktoyourparents,teachersorclosefriends.Whenyoushareyourtroublewiththem,theymaygiveyousomeusefuladvice.Justspeakingoutyourfeelingswillalsomakeyoufeelrelaxed.Second,dosomesportsoroutdooractivities.Doingexercisecanmakeyourbodyproducespecialthingsthatmakeyouhappy.Youcangorunning,playbasketballorswiminyourfreetime.Ifyoudon’tlikesports,youcantakeawalkinthepark,enjoythefreshairandbeautifulflowers.Beingclosetonaturecancalmyourmindanddriveawaybadmoods.Third,dosomethingyouenjoy.Everyonehashobbies.Youcanreadinterestingstorybooks,listentosoftmusicordrawpictures.Hobbiescantakeyourattentionawayfromyourtroubles.Whenyouputyourheartintoyourfavoritethings,youwillforgetunhappinesslittlebylittle.Youcanalsowatchfunnycartoonsorcomedies.Laughteristhebestmedicineforabadmood.Fourth,learntothinkinadifferentway.Sometimesbadfeelingscomefromourwrongideas.Ifyoufailanexam,don’talwaysthinkyouarestupid.Instead,findoutthereasonsandtrytodobetternexttime.Learntoacceptsmallmistakesandencourageyourselfallthetime.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Badfeelingsarejustsmallpartsoflife.Usethesewaysproperly,andyouwillbecomeahappyandconfidentperson.11.Whyshouldn’twekeepbadfeelingsforalongtime?A.Itwillmakeuslonely.B.Itisbadforhealthandstudy.C.Itwillmakeothersangry.D.Itwillaffectourfriendship.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“release”meaninChinese?A.释放B.积累C.制造D.感受13.WhichactivitycanNOThelpyoucheerupaccordingtothepassage?A.Playingballgames.B.Takingawalk.C.Fightingwithothers.D.Listeningtomusic.14.Whatcanwedowhenwefailanexam?A.Giveupstudying.B.Blameourteachers.C.Findoutreasonsandimprove.D.Keepsadallday.15.Howmanywaysarementionedtodealwithbadmoods?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.DLastmonthweaskedourstudentsabouttheirfree-timeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.____16____Wehavefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.____17____Weallknowthatmanystudentsoftengoonline,butwearesurprisedthateightypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.____18____Theymainlyuseitforfunandhomework.TheanswerstoourquestionaboutwatchingTVarealsointeresting.Eighty-fivepercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThirteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.AndtwopercentwatchTVeveryday!____19____ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemindandbody.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.____20____Sostartexercisingbeforeit’stoolate!A.Herearetheresults.B.Remember:Oldhabitsdiehard.C.Andtwentypercentdonotexerciseatall.D.Theothertwentypercentuseitatleastthreeorfourtimesaweek.E.Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.二、完形填空Mannersareveryimportantinourdailylife.Therearemanydifferent____21____andhabitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustoms,orwemaymeetsome____22____situations.Herearesomeexamplesof____23____manners.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnot____24____beforethehostsays,“Comein,please.”Afteryouentertheroom,youshouldnotsitdown____25____thehostasksyouto.Whenacupofteaisgiventoyou,youshouldsay“Thankyou”and____26____itwithtwohands.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannersto____27____yourshoes.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthatheenjoysit.Thehostwillbe____28____withthat.ButifyoudothatinRussia,thehostwillthinkyouarereally____29____.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEast.Butit’sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentina(n)____30____wayinAsia.“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon’tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndianswillthinkyouare____31____theinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,hedoesn’treally____32____that.Theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixingatime(定时间).It’sveryimportanttoarriveearlyforthepartyinGermany.ButinParisit’s____33____toarriveontimeorafewminuteslate.Arrivingearlymaycauseproblems.Sometimesthesecustomsare____34____,andyoumaymakemistakes.Butwhenyoustarttounderstandpeoplefromother____35____groups,theywillunderstandyoutoo.21.A.customsB.gamesC.booksD.hobbies22.A.embarrassingB.excitingC.interestingD.amazing23.A.improperB.rudeC.friendlyD.proper24.A.answerB.leaveC.speakD.move25.A.andB.becauseC.unlessD.but26.A.receiveB.pullC.touchD.lift27.A.putonB.takeoffC.takeawayD.putup28.A.patientB.happyC.angryD.strict29.A.politeB.curiousC.hungryD.thirsty30.A.privateB.openC.simpleD.new31.A.refusingB.forgettingC.acceptingD.changing32.A.hateB.meanC.askD.serve33.A.formalB.uncommonC.regularD.normal34.A.funnyB.relaxingC.confusingD.interesting35.A.officialB.culturalC.naturalD.magical三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。thankfulheronormalitseriouswarnagainstexperiencetroublesoundNatureoftenbringsuspeacefulandbeautifulseasons.However,itcanalsoshow____36____temperinsurprisingways.Lastmonth,ourtown____37____thepowerfulsideofnature,anditleftadeepimpressiononus.Itwasarainyweek,andtheskywasoftendark.TheweatherstationonTV____38____peoplethatastrongrainstormwascoming.Theysaidweshouldstayindoorstokeepsafe.However,manypeopleinourtownthoughtitwasjusta____39____rainstormanddidnottakeitseriously.Thatnight,Iwassleeping____40____afterdoingmyhomework.Suddenly,Iwaswokenupbyaloudsound.Thewindbecameverystrongandstartedtobeatheavily____41____thewindow.Therainwasfallinglikesmallstones.Soon,weheardthattherivernearourtownrosesohighthatitcauseda____42____flood.Thenextmorning,wesawthatmanyhousesweresurrounded(包围)bywater.Somefamilieswerestuckinside.____43____,agroupofvolunteerscamewithboats.Theyworkedhardandrescuedthosewhowerein____44____.Thoughitwasafrighteningtime,everyonestayedsafebecauseofthesebravepeople.Thisexperiencetaughtmetorespectnatureandvaluetheimportanceofworkingtogether.Iwillneverforgetthebrave____45____whohelpedus.四、短文填空阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。FirstAidHowtotreatadeepcutwhichisbleedingIfsomeonehasadeepcut,____46____mostimportantjobistostopbloodcomingout—nottocleanthecut!1.Calmlysitthepersondown.Put____47____glovesifpossible.2.Lookatthecuttoseeifthere____48____anythingstuckinit.Ifthereis,donottakeitout,butbeverycarefulnottopushitinanyfurther.3.Findabandage(绷带)orsomethingclean,such____49____aT-shirt.Andpresshardwithitonthecut____50____stopthebleeding.4.Washyourhandsandtellanadultwhathashappened.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Longtimenosee.____51____?B:I’vebeentoasmallmountainvillage.Itookpartina“hand—in—hand”activitythere.A:Really?Thatsoundsgreat.____52____?B:Wemadefriendswiththechildrenthere.Wealsogaveawaysomeschoolthingstothem.A:____53____?B:Ithinkthechildrenaregreat.Thoughtheyliveadifficultlife,theystudyveryhard.Theyhaveleftadeepimpressiononme.A:____54____?B:Sure!Wecansignupforthevolunteeractivitytogetherthissummer.A:Great!____55____.B:That’sverykindofyou.Thechildrentherelikereadingverymuch.六、书面表达56.越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你们学校英语专栏正在征集以“阅读”为主题的文章。请你根据以下写作要求,以“ReadingIsFun”为题,用英语写一篇短文,和同学们分享你在阅读方面的一些心得体会。写作要求:1.Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading?(historybooks、sciencebooks…)2.Benefits(优点)ofreading.(至少2条)3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校班级名称,100词左右。ReadingIsFun_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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