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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页湖北黄冈市浠水县2026年春季八年级期末质量监测英语试题一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。Inourlives,wewillexperienceunpleasantemotionsfromtimetotime.Whenthosepainfulemotionscomeup,it’simportanttoknowhowtodealwiththem.
(1)
Talktoafriendorfamilymember.Althoughitmightbehardtoexpressfeelingstolovedones,itcouldbehelpful.
(2)
Trytosaysomethinglike,“Iwaswonderingifwecouldtalk.”Exercisetohelpdealwithbademotions.YogaandTaiChicanhelpyourelaxandcalmdown.Afterseveralweeksofexercise,peopleoftenfeelhappierandcalmer.
(3)
Butit’sgoodforyourheart,anditalsoseemstohelpwithyouremotionalhealthinthelongterm.Expressyourfeelingsbykeepingadiary.
(4)
Evenso,keepingadiarycanhelpyouseehowyourfeelingschangeovertime.Itcanalsohelpyoufindconnectionsbetweeneventsandfeelings.Allowyourselftofeelyouremotions.Manyofushideourfeelingswhentheygettoostrong.Butthiscanmakethehealingprocess(治愈过程)lastlonger.
(5)
Ifyoudeny(否认)thoseemotions,thatmightcausemoreharm-bothtoyourmindandyourbody.A.Itmightnothelpyourightaway.B.Afterdoingso,youwon’tfeelquitesoalone.C.It’sokaytofeelsadorangryinsomesituations.D.Weshouldstayawayfromallnegativefeelings.E.Herearesomewaystohelpyoudealwiththeseemotions.F.Inthisway,you’reonlycommunicatingwithyourself.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。LastMonday,therewasanewstudent,Danny,inZhangLi’sclass.TheirteacheraskedZhangLitohelpDannygetusedtothenew
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.ZhangLinodded
(7)
becauseshewantedtomakeanewfriend.Afterclass,ZhangLiwalkedtoDanny’sdesk.She
(8)
thatsheshouldbepolite.Sherememberedwhathermumsaid:Weshould
(9)
handstogreetnewfriends.Sosheheldoutherrighthandand
(10)
Dannytoshakeherhand.
(11)
Dannydidsomethingsurprising.Heputhishandsbyhissides,and
(12)
slowly.Hishairalmosttouchedthedesk!Thiskindofgreetingwastotally
(13)
inZhangLi’sdailylifeatschool.Theyfrozeforasecond.ZhangListillheldouther
(14)
.WhenDannylookedupandnoticedherhand,helooked
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.“Ithoughtbowingwasawayto
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friendliness(友好),”hesaid.HewasusedtobowinginJapan,buthedidn’tknowthe
(17)
wayinChina.Duringbreaktime,theywereontheplayground.ZhangLilaughedandsaid,“Itisgood
(18)
toshakehandsinChinatoshowfriendliness.”“InJapan,wealwaysbowtogreetpeople.It’sourwaytoshow
(19)
toothers.Theyaresodifferent,“Dannysaid.Thenheheldouthishand,“Canwe
(20)
again?”ZhangLismiledandshookhishand.6.A.factory B.school C.museum D.village7.A.happily B.seriously C.secretly D.perfectly8.A.accepted B.understood C.moved D.considered9.A.wash B.wave C.shake D.kiss10.A.tookback B.shoutedat C.heardof D.waitedfor11.A.But B.And C.So D.Or12.A.pushed B.smiled C.bowed D.hugged13.A.familiar B.unusual C.ordinary D.regular14.A.leg B.hand C.head D.foot15.A.lonely B.joyful C.shocked D.positive16.A.express B.hide C.describe D.record17.A.patient B.emotional C.hopeful D.common18.A.condition B.directions C.success D.manners19.A.sense B.review C.respect D.alarm20.A.ring B.try C.guard D.do三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。ALookingforsomejoyfulbookstobrightenyourday?Herearethreewonderfulchoicesforyoungreaders!*SMILEOUTLOUDbyJosephCoelhoThisbookshowsusanotherwaytocheerourselvesupbyreadinginterestingpoems!Everypoeminthisbookhasbeautifulpictures.Andtheycovertopicslikeanimals,spaceandmuchmore.Ifyoulikereadingfunpoems,thisbookisperfectforyou!*SILVERLININGSbyFionaWoodcockThisisasweetbookforkids!Thereareprettypicturesinthisbook.PipandParkerarebestfriends.EverytimePiphasproblemsorfeelssad,Parkercanfindsomewaystocheerherup.Ittellsusaboutfriendshipandfindingnicethingsevenwhenthingsdon’tgowell.You’llsmilewhenyoureadit!*MEETTHEWEATHERbyCarylHartItintroduceschildrentotheweatherinawonderfulway!Thebeautifulpicturesinthisbookalsohelpyoungreadersbetterunderstandtheknowledgeabouttheweather.Inthestory,akidandacutedoggoonaballoonride.Whiletheyfly,lotsofweatherfriends—likethesun,rainandwind—cometosayhello.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheweather,thisbookisanexcellentchoice!21.WhatcancheerreadersupinthebookSMILEOUTLOUD?A.Cuteanimals. B.Interestingpoems.
C.Magicspace. D.Bigballoons.22.WhatdoesthebookSILVERLININGStellusabout?A.Ittellsusaboutfindingjoyinhelpingothersinneed.
B.Ittellsusaboutexploringnaturewithfriendsnearby.
C.Ittellsusaboutlearningtosharewithfamilyathome.
D.Ittellsusaboutfriendshipandfindingbrightsidesinlife.23.IfJanewantstoknowmoreabouttheweather,whichbookwillshechoose?A.SMILEOUTLOUD. B.SILVERLININGS.
C.MEETTHEWEATHER. D.Noneofthem.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Akidandacutedog. B.Thesun,rainandwind.
C.PipandParker. D.Someproblems.25.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?A.Allthebookscoverthetopicoffriendship.
B.Eachbookgiveskidswaysofcheeringup.
C.Everybookhasnicepictures.
D.Allthebooksareaboutanimalsandweather.BAnneShirleyisayounggirl.Shehasnoparents,soshelivesinachildren’shomefirst.Oneday,MatthewandMarillaCuthbertwanttoadoptaboytohelpwithworkontheirfarmcalledGreenGables.Butbymistake,theyadoptAnne.Atfirst,MarillawantstosendAnneback.ThisisbecauseAnneoftencausessmalltrouble.Anneoncetriedtodye(染)herredhairblack,butthehairturnedgreen.However,MatthewlikesAnne’senergy.WhilelivingatGreenGables,Annemakesherbestfriend,DianaBarry.Theyoftenhavefuntogether.Annealsostudieshardatschool.ShewantstobeagoodstudenttomakeMatthewandMarillaproud.Overtime,Annechanges.Shegetsbettergradesandbecomesmoreresponsible.MatthewandMarillaloveherliketheirownchild.WhenMatthewsuddenlydies,Anneisverysad.ShegivesupherdreamofgoingtocollegetostaywithMarillaandtakecareofher.Later,Annegetsachancetobeateacheratalocalschool.ShestaysnearGreenGablesandishappytobewiththepeoplesheloves.26.WheredoesAnneShirleylivefirst?A.InDianaBarry’shome. B.Atalocalschool.
C.Inachildren’shome. D.OnGreenGablesfarm.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopt”meaninChinese?A.选择 B.赠送 C.改变 D.领养28.WhydoesMarillawanttosendAnnebackatfirst?A.BecauseAnneistooquiet.
B.BecauseAnneoftencausestrouble.
C.BecauseAnnedoesn’tlikeGreenGables.
D.BecauseAnnedoesn’twanttostay.29.Whatisthecorrectorderaccordingtothetext?a.AnnetakescareofMarilla.b.Anneteachesatalocalschool.c.Annegetsbettergradesatschool.d.AnnemakesabestfriendnamedDianaBarry.e.AnneistakenhomebyMatthewandMarilla.A.e-d-c-a-b B.e-b-c-d-a C.b-a-e-c-d D.b-d-e-c-a30.WhatcanweknowaboutAnne?A.Annegoestocollegefinally. B.MarillahatesAnneverymuch.
C.AnnetakesgoodcareofMarilla. D.Annesellsthefarm.CChinesescientistssaytheyhavedevelopedroboticfishthatcanremove(除去)microplasticparticles(微小的塑料颗粒)fromwaterenvironments.Scientistssaytherobotscouldhelptocleanupplasticpollutioninoceansaroundtheworld.Theroboticfishareabout1.3cmlong.Theyaremadeofasoftchemicalmaterial.Therobotsarebuilttoremovemicroplasticparticleswhicharesmallerthan5mmwhilemovingthroughthewater.Studieshavefoundthatmicroplasticpollutionhasbeenfoundinmanynaturalenvironments.Thematerialcomesfromthebreakdown(分解)ofplasticproductsandindustrialwaste.TheprojectwasstartedbyateamatSichuanUniversityinsouthwesternChina.Theresearcherssaytherobotshavealreadyworkedwellinshallowwaters(浅水区)andtheyplantotakemoretestsindeeperwaters.Theteamsaystherobotscanbecontrolledbylight.Theycanswimupto2.76bodylengthsasecond.Thisisfasterthanmostsimilarsoftrobots.WangYuyanisamemberoftheresearchteam.Accordingtoher,thesmall,lightweightrobotisnowbeingusedtocollectmicroplasticsforresearch.Shealsosaysthattheteamplanstoincreasethatuse,sotheroboticfishcanremovelotsofmicroplasticwastefromdeepoceanareas.Accordingtotheteam,thefishcantakeindifferentkindsofmicroplasticsandevenrepairthemselveswhenbroken.Andifaroboticfishiseatenbyarealfish,itcouldsafelybreakdownthematerial.Wangsayssimilarrobotscouldbedevelopedtobeplacedinsidethehumanbodytoremoveunwantedmaterialsordiseases.31.Whatcanwelearnabouttheroboticfish?A.Theyare5mmlong.
B.Theyaremadeofsoftplasticmaterials.
C.Theyhavebeenwidelyusedaroundtheworld.
D.Theycouldhelptocleanupplasticpollution.32.What’sthedifferencebetweentheroboticfishandmostsimilarsoftrobots?A.Theroboticfishcanbecontrolledbylight.
B.Theroboticfishcanswimfaster.
C.Theroboticfishcanworkwellinshallowwaters.
D.Theroboticfishhavebeentestedindeepwaters.33.Ifarealfisheatsaroboticfish,therealfishwould________.A.beunharmed B.repairitselfquickly
C.keeptherobotforever D.growwellindeeperwaters34.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theroboticfishuseslighttocollectmicroplastics.
B.TheprojectwasstartedbyateamatSichuanUniversity.
C.Theroboticfishisbiggerthanthemicroplasticparticles.
D.Similarrobotscouldbedevelopedtobeplacedinsidethehumanbody.35.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttitle?A.ANewWaytoProtectOceanAnimals
B.ChineseRoboticFishCleansUpMicroplastics
C.SeriousPlasticPollutioninOceans
D.SoftRobotsandTheirDailyUses四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.SaferInternetDayisonthesecondTuesdayofFebruaryeveryyear.Onthisday,peopleinaround170countriestakepartinactivitiestotrytomaketheInternetbecomeasaferplaceforteenagers.WecanusetheInternettolearnnewthings,callfamilymemberswholivefaraway,chatwithfriends,listentomusic,watchvideosandplaygames.Buttheremaybesomedangerswhenweareonline.Forexample,onlinebullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettomakeanotherpersonfeelbad,oftenwithbadmessagesonsocialmedia.Onlinebullyingcanhappeningamestoo,whenplayerspostunkindmessagesinthechatbox.Herearesometipsonhowtostaysafeonline.
Ifyouseesomethingonlinethatmakesyouafraidorworried,orifyouknowthatsomeoneisbullied,tellparents,teachersoranotheradultwhoyoutrust.
Don’tmeetpeoplewhoyouonlyknowonline.Thepeopleyoumeetonlinemaynotbethesameastheyreallyare.It’sdangeroustogotomeettheminreallife.
Don’tbelieveeverythingyoureadonline!Noteverythingonlineistrue.Whenyoulookforinformation,makesurethatyouuseawebsiteyoucantrust.Andonlysharethingswithyourfriendsifyouknowthattheyaretrue.(1)TheSaferInternetDayfallson
eachyear.(2)WhatdangerismentionedinParagraph2?__________________________________________________________(3)Ifteenagersknowsomeoneisbeingbullied,whatcantheydo?__________________________________________________________(4)Thepassagemainlytellsteenagers
.(5)CanyouthinkofonemoreusefultipforteenagerstostaysafeontheInternet?Pleaseexplainyourreason.__________________________________________________________五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.
young
skill
difference
worth
primary
well
donation
warm
support
inVolunteeringisagreatwaytohelpothersandmakeourworldbetter.Lastmonth,Ijoinedagroup
(1)
myneighbourhoodtodovoluntarywork.Ourfirstjobwasto
(2)
alocalcharitythathelpspoorfamilies.Wecalledonpeopletogivea
(3)
,andeveryonewelcomedus
(4)
—manyevenpreparedsnacksforus!Later,wewenttoa
(5)
schoolinthecountryside.WehelpedcleantheclassroomsandtaughtkidssimpleEnglishsongs.Alittlegirltoldme,“Yourhelpmakesushappy!”Herwordsmademefeelitwas
(6)
workingthere.Wealsosharedpractical
(7)
withthepeoplethere,suchashowtoplantvegetables.Many
(8)
peopleintheareajoinedus,too.Weworkedtogethertofixoldbenches(长椅)inthepark.Mymumoftensays,“Evensmallactscanmakeabig
(9)
.”Now,Igotohelpthecharityeveryweekend.I’velearnedthatvolunteeringisnotjustgiving,italsoletsmemakenewfriendsandservemycommunity
(10)
thanbefore.Ihopemorepeoplewilltryvoluntarywork,becauseitbringsjoytobothwhowehelpandourselves.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共45分。38.夏季来临,溺水事故频发。假如你是李华,请以SayNotoDrowningRisks为题写一篇演讲稿,增强同学们的安全意识。写作要点:牢记安全规则:不私自下水、不结伴去野外水域;掌握正确施救方式,未成年人不要贸然救人;呼吁大家珍爱生命,远离危险水域。要求:(1)词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息。Hello,everyone!Summervacationiscoming._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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