专题01 Units 1-3 重点单词短语句型 易错点 写作范文（背诵版）

1/1专题01Units1~3重点单词短语句型、易错点&写作范文Unit1Thesecretsofhappiness核心单词及变形1.书评n .review→reviewv.评论2.巧克力n. chocolate3.工厂,制造厂n. factory4.令人兴奋的adj. exciting →excitedadj.激动的;兴奋的5.最adv. most6.奇异的,美妙的adj.magical7.部分n. part8.边,面,侧n. side9.镇,城镇,市镇n. town10.贫穷的,贫困的adj.poor11.停留v. stay12.唯一的,仅有的adj. only13.(食物)含水太多的adj. watery →watern.水14.卷心菜n. cabbage15.极冷的,严寒的adj. freezing →freezev.结冰16.忘记,遗忘v. forget17.感动,触动v. touch →touchingadj.令人同情的18.曾经,过去adv. once19.无阳(日)光的adj. sunless →sunn.太阳20.选择v. choose →choicen.选择21.每件事物;所有事物pron.everything22.有钱的,富有的adj. rich23.完成v. complete24.词组n. expression25.一段,一节n. passage26.意见,评论n. comment27.描述,描写n. description →describev.描写28.主题n. theme29.同意,赞同v. agree →disagreev.不同意;反对30.段,段落n. paragraph31.理解v. understand32.另外的人pron. other33.把……联系起来v. relate34.经验n. experience35.意见,看法n. opinion36.话题,论题n. topic37.语法n. grammar38.规则n. rule39.另外的,更多的det. more40.正确的adj. correct →correctv.改正41.形式n. form42.国际象棋n. chess43.旅行,出行n. trip44.帖子n. post45.龙n. dragon46.给……洗澡v. bath47.决定,决断v. decide →decisionn.决定48.篮子;篓子n. basket49.公主n. princess50.例子n. example51.调查n. survey52.空的adj. empty →full(反义词)满的53.发生v. happen54.有信心的adj. positive →positivelyadv.积极地55.吹动;刮动v. blow →blew(过去式)吹动;刮动56.挥动;摆动(某物)v. wave57.说话声,嗓音n. voice58.只不过,只是adv. just59.他自己pron. himself →hepron.他(主格) →himpron.他(宾格) →hispron.他的(形容词性物主代词) →hispron.他的(名词性物主代词)60.羞愧,羞耻n. shame →shamefuladj.羞愧的61.最后,终于adv. finally →finaladj.最后的62.进入,到……里面prep.into63.男理发师n. barber64.落下,降落v. fall →fell(过去式)落下,降落65.肩膀n. shoulder66.顾客,客户n. customer67.吃惊的,惊奇的adj. surprised →surprisingadj.令人吃惊的 surprisen.惊讶68.剪刀;剪子n. scissors69.办公楼,办事处n. office70.得到,收到v. receive71.癌(症)n. cancer72.假发n. wig73.聪颖的,机灵的adj. smart74.微笑v. smile →smilen.微笑75.认为v. believe重点短语1.玩得开心 havefun

2.放下 putdown

3.一直做某事 keepdoingsth.

4.复习 goover

5.在我心中 inmymind

6.充满…… befullof...

7.一整晚 allnightlong

8.令某人吃惊的是 tosb.’ssurprise

9.参加 joinin

10.事实上 infact

11.用……装满……fill...with...12.不得不做某事 have/has/hadtodosth.

13.迟到 belatefor

14.例如 forexample

15.嘲笑 laughat

16.摇头 shakesb.’shead

17.一天一天地 dayafterday

18.摘下 takeoff

19.处理 dowith

1/1必背句型1.这本书充满了魔力。Thebookwasfullofmagic.

2.但其实,爱是幸福的关键。Butlove,infact,isthekeytohappiness.

3.幸福的理由有很多。Therearesomanyreasonstobehappy.4.我们试着抚摸她,并决定让她加入我们的家庭。Wetriedtotouchher,anddecidedtoletherjoinourfamily.6.他们期待好事发生。Theyexpectgoodthingstohappen.

7.玻璃实验展示了人们对生活的看法。Theglassexperimentshowspeople’sviewonlife.

8.把杯子装满水有不同的方法。Therearedifferentwaystofillaglasswithwater.

9.杯子是半满的还是半空的?Istheglasshalffullorhalfempty?10.积极思考,发现生活的光明面。Thinkpositivelyandfindthebrightsideoflife.11.有时他们嘲笑他。Sometimestheylaughedathim.12.谢谢你帮助患有癌症的孩子。Thankyouforhelpingkidswithcancer.13.是时候再次种植幸福了。It’stimetogrowhappinessagain.单元易错点归纳1/1一、词汇易混辨析1.forgetforgettodosth.忘记要去做某事(未做)forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事(已做)2.voicevoice主要指人的声音,包括说话、唱歌和笑声等。它也可以用来指鸟鸣声等少数动物的声音sound泛指任何可以听到的声音,包括人声、动物发出的声音以及物体碰撞的声音等。它的使用范围非常广泛,几乎可以指自然界中的任何声音noise通常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声,常带有贬义。它通常指令人不愉快的声音,如交通噪音、施工噪音等二、短语搭配易错havefun玩得开心;过得愉快havefun(in)doingsth.意为“做某事很开心”,介词in可以省略。beexcitedabout...意为“对……激动的”beexcitedtodosth.意为“做某事很激动”三、句型易错点Waterfreezesat0℃.水在0摄氏度时结冰。Theclothesfrozesolidonthewashing-line.衣服在晒衣绳上冻成了硬块。Apairofscissorsislyinginthatdrawer.一把剪刀放在那个抽屉里。It’stimetogrowhappinessagain.是时候再次种植幸福了。单元写作满分范文本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“社会服务与人际沟通”,涉及子主题“和谐家庭与社区生活”。写作内容主要包括向他人介绍自己的家庭成员,以及家人之间的感情等。要求能正确使用句型介绍自己的家庭成员；能正确表达家庭成员之间亲密的感情。【主题词汇】1.为……做饭 cookfoodfor

2.照顾;照看 takecareof

3.关心 careabout

4.处于麻烦中 beintrouble

5.努力学习 studyhard

【主题句式】1.我要感谢你养育我。Iwanttothankyouforraisingme.2.感谢您每天为我做美味的饭菜。Ithankyouforcookingdeliciousfoodformeeveryday.3.感谢您在我生病时对我的照顾。IthankyoufortakingcareofmewhenIamsick.4.我要感谢你信任我。Iwanttothankyoufortrustingme.5.我要感谢你关心我。Iwanttothankyouforcaringaboutme.6.我要感谢你在我困难的时候鼓励我。IwanttothankyouforencouragingmewhenIamintrouble.7.我真的希望你能健康快乐每一天。Ireallyhopeyoucanbehealthyandhappyeveryday.【范文例析】假设你是李华,某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请用英文写一篇题为“ALettertoMyParents”的短文,用于投稿。参考词汇:养育raise生病besick信任trustALettertoMyParentsDearMumandDad,I’mwritingtoexpressmythanksforallyourcareandlove.First,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua[写作构思]（一）读题审题1.定人称:以第一人称为主2.定时态:以一般现在时为主3.定核心:表达对父母的感谢,介绍父母为自己做过的事情;表达自己的决心和祝愿（二）谋篇布局[范文评析]ALettertoMyParentsDearMumandDad,①I’mwritingtoshowmythanksforallyourcareandlove.First,Iwanttothankyouforraisingme.②Ithankyouforcookingdeliciousfoodformeeveryday,andtakingcareofmewhenIamsick.③Second,Iwanttothankyoufortrustingme,caringaboutmeandencouragingmewhenIamintrouble.Iwillstudyhardandmakeyouhappy.④Ireallyhopeyoucanbehealthyandhappyeveryday.⑤Thanksagainforeverythingyoudidforme.Yours,LiHua①开篇引出话题。②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。③运用并列句增强表达多样性。④运用hope引导的宾语从句表达决心和祝愿。⑤运用Thanksagainfor表达感谢,收篇结尾。【拓展背诵】1．在成长过程中，总会有人给予你帮助，比如老师、同学、家人等。请你以“Athank-youletter”为题，写一篇不少于60字的感谢信，表达自己的感激之情。内容包括：(1)Saythankyou.(2)Whatdidhe/shedotohelpyou?(3)Howdidyoufeelaboutthehelp?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearMom,I’mwritingtosaythankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.WhenIhaddifficultylearningmathlastterm,youstayeduplatetohelpmegooverthelessonseverynight.YoualsoencouragedmenottogiveupwhenIfeltfrustrated.Thankstoyourpatienceandlove,Ifinallymadegreatprogressandbecamemoreconfident.Yourhelpmademefeelwarmandstrong.Iwillalwaysrememberwhatyoudidforme.Love,LiHua2．作为新时代的中学生，健康的生活不仅仅是不生病，更是一种充满活力的“充电”方式。学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年”(BeaHealthyTeenager)的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你是如何通过坚持运动、均衡饮食和良好的作息来为自己“充电”的，并谈谈这些习惯给你带来的变化或感受。内容：1．须包含运动、饮食、生活习惯三个方面的内容；2．说明自己的变化或感受。要求：1．词数80词左右；2．字迹工整，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】基础版：It’sveryimportanttokeepahealthylifestyle.Tokeephealthy,Idothreemainthings.First,Iexerciseeveryday.Ioftenrunfor20minutesinthemorning.Second,Ihaveabalanceddiet.Ieatlotsofvegetablesandfruit,andIhardlyeatjunkfood.Third,Ikeepagoodsleephabit.Igotobedbefore10o’clockandgetupearly.IamstrongerandIfeelmorefocusedinclass.Iwillkeepdoingthesethingstobeahealthyteenager.进阶版：Nowadays,moreteenagersrealizethatahealthylifestyleisthebestwayto“recharge”themselves.Isticktothreekeyhabits.Forexercise,Ijogeverymorningandplaybadmintononweekendstobuildupmybody.Ikeepabalancedeatinghabit:Ieatplentyofvegetablesandfruit,cutdownonsugarydrinks.Besides,Isleepforatleast8hourseverydayandneverstayuplate.Thesehabitsmakemestrongerandmorefocusedinclass.Iwillsticktothemtostayhealthy.3．拥有健康的身体对于我们而言非常重要，而健康生活需要良好的生活习惯。假设你是李华，下周你们学校准备举办主题为“HealthyHabits,HappyLife”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇发言稿呼吁同学们健康生活。HealthyHabits,HappyLife健康的生活习惯的重要性1.……2.……养成健康的生活习惯的方法1.运动方面2.饮食方面3.……呼吁要求：1.短文须包含表格中要求的信息，可适当拓展发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、班名或校名。3.词数60-80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】Goodmorning,everyone!Asweallknow,healthylivinghabitsareimportanttous.Theycanhelpusbuildastrongbodyandliveahappylife.Firstofall,weshoulddoenoughexerciseeverydaytokeepfit.Then,we’dbettereatfreshvegetablesandfruit.Theygiveustheenergyweneed.Lastbutnotleast,weshouldhavean8-hoursleepeverynight.Hopeeveryonecanformgoodlivinghabitsandleadahealthylife.Thanks!Unit2Goforit!核心单词及变形1/11.马拉松赛跑n. marathon2.然而adv. however3.还,仍然adv. still4.米,公尺n. metre5.线n. line6.呼出的气;吸入的气n. breath →breathev.呼吸7.会v. would8.有信心的,自信的adj. confident →confidencen.信心9.胃痛;肚子痛n. stomachache10.要不要……?v. shall11.(两者中的)任何一个pron. either12.选择;选择权n. choice →choosev.选择13.看来,似乎,好像v. seem14.某人,有人pron. someone15.两者都不(的),两者中无一的pron. neither16.(为……)欢呼,喝彩;(为……)加油v. cheer17.穿过,越过,跑过(终点线、小径等)v. cross →acrossprep.从表面通过18.终身的,毕生的adj. lifelong19.梦想,愿望,理想n. dream →dreamv.梦想;做梦20.经过prep. past →passv.经过21.记录,记载n. record →recordv.记录22.全无,没有一点pron. none23.成员n. member24.某一时刻n. moment25.假若,要是,如果conj. if26.可能的,可能做到的,可能实现的adj. possible →impossible(反义词)27.目的,意图n. purpose28.筹集;筹募v. raise29.慈善机构n. charity30.鼓励,激励v. encourage31.教v. teach →taughtv.(过去式)32.笔记n. note33.在……期间prep. during34.考虑,细想v. consider35.两者,双方,两个都pron. both36.下沉,沉没v. sink37.在某一年龄段时prep. as38.冲浪(运动)n. surfing →surfv.冲(浪)39.鲨(鱼)n. shark40.袭击,殴打;破坏v. attack41.金质的adj. gold →goldn.黄金42.奖牌;勋章n. medal43.自豪的,得意的 proud44.健壮的,健康的adj. fit →fitv.适应;适合45.决赛n. final →finaladj.最后的 →finallyadv.最后46.(游戏或体育比赛的)队n. team47.甚至adv. even48.更严重地;更厉害地adv. worse49.(使)继续;(使)延续v. continue50.勇敢的,无畏的adj. brave →bravelyadv.勇敢地51.行为n. action →actv.表演52.努力争取,为(……)斗争v. fight →foughtv.(过去式)53.得(分)v. score →scoren.比分;得分54.进球;进球得分n. goal55.胜利,成功,赢n. victory56.带路,领路;引领v. lead →ledv.(过去式)57.国际的adj. international58.机会n. chance59.改善,改进;变得更好v. improve60.创造v. create61.想要知道v. wonder →wondern.奇观;奇迹62.成功,胜利,成就n. success →successfuladj.成功的 →successfullyadv.成功地63.解释,说明v. explain64.简单的adj. simple →simplyadv.的确65.相同的,同一个的adj. same66.勇气,胆量,勇敢n. courage67.在前面adv. ahead68.精神,风气n. spirit67.漂浮v. ride68.爱好者n. lover →lovev.喜爱69.几乎,差不多,将近adv. nearly70.死去,死亡v. die71.比赛n. competition →competev.比赛;竞赛72.相比较;可媲美v. compare73.成绩;成就n. achievement →achievev.取得(成就)74.冲浪板n. surfboard重点短语1/11.……的起源 theoriginof...

2.最后但同样重要的(一点) lastbutnotleast

3.终点线 thefinishingline

4.屏住呼吸 holdsb.’sbreath

5.在路上 ontheway

6.落后 fallbehind

7.休息 have/takearest

8.用……充满…… fill...with...9.没有一个 noneof

10.尽力做某事 trytodosth.

11.一直做某事 keepdoingsth.

12.筹集资金 raisemoney

13.鼓励某人做某事 encouragesb.todosth.

14.因为 becauseof

15.或者……或者…… either...or...16.参加 takepartin

17.自生自灭,成败全靠自己 sinkorswim

18.放弃 giveup

19.和……作比较 comparewith...

20.努力工作 workhard

21.根据 accordingto

22.至少 atleast

23.赢得一枚金牌 winagoldmedal

24.打破纪录 breaktherecord

25.不得不做某事 havetodosth.

26.对……有好处 begoodfor

27.在……几岁时 attheageof...

28.令某人吃惊的是 tosb.’ssurprise

29.相同的 thesame

30.靠近 closeto

必背句型1.人们看着他慢慢地移动。Peoplewatchedhimmoveslowly.

2.这使他落后了。Thismadehimfallbehind.

3.在人们的欢呼声中,他终于冲过了终点线!Withpeoplecheering,hefinallycrossedthefinishingline!4.他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。Noneofhisfamilymembersworriedortriedtostophim.5.她应该继续下去,还是放弃冲浪?Shouldshekeepgoing,orgiveupsurfing?6.她努力工作以驾驭她梦想的波涛。Sheworkedhardtoridethewavesofherdream.7.我们为他感到骄傲!Wearesoproudofhim!

8.别忘了下午4点收听!Don’tforgettolistenat4pm!

9.你认为它对你的健康有好处吗?Doyouthinkit’sgoodforyourhealth?

10.但她没有注意到疼痛,继续打比赛。Butshepaidnoattentiontothepainandcontinuedtoplay.11.没有一个球员丧失信心。Noneoftheplayerslostheart.12.但由于她们闪耀的精神,她们将迎接每一个挑战。Buttheywillrisetoeverychallenge,thankstotheirshiningspirits.单元易错点归纳1/1一、词汇易混辨析1.across/through/crossacross介词,意为“横过;穿过”,其含义与on有关,指从物体表面的一边到另一边,如过河、过桥、过马路等through介词,意为“穿过;通过”,其含义与in有关,指从物体的内部穿过,穿过洞、隧道、森林、浓雾等均用throughcross动词,意为“穿过,横过”2.successful/successfully/succeedsuccessful形容词,意为“成功的”,常用搭配besuccessfulindoingsth.,意为“成功地做某事”succeed动词,意为“成功”,常用搭配succeedindoingsth.,意为“成功做成某事”successfully副词,意为“成功地”二、短语搭配易错1.cross作动词,意为“穿过,横过”,指“从……的一边到另一边,横过”。其介词形式为across,意为“过;穿过”。acrossfrom意为“在……对面”,相当于ontheotherside/oppositeof。Theroadscrossjustoutsidethetown.这些道路正好在城外交叉。Thedepartmentstoreisacrossfromthestreet.百货公司是在街道对面。2.continue作动词,意为“(使)继续;(使)延续”,continuetodosth.或continuedoingsth.表示“继续做某事”,两者可以互换使用。Hecontinuedwritingwhileinhospital.他在住院期间继续写作。Theycontinuedtomeetdaily./Theycontinuedmeetingdaily.他们继续每天见面。三、句型易错点Thismadehimfallbehind.这使他落后了。Withpeoplecheering,hefinallycrossedthefinishingline!在人们的欢呼声中,他终于冲过了终点线!Noneofhisfamilymembersworriedortriedtostophim.他的家人都没有担心或试图阻止他。Ifpossible,Iwillkeeprunning.如果可能的话,我会继续跑。单元写作满分范文本单元写作情境属于“人与社会”主题范畴中的“文学、艺术和体育”,涉及子主题“日常体育活动,重大体育赛事,体育精神”。写作内容主要向他人介绍自己和朋友最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想等。写作要求能正确使用句型介绍自己最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想；能正确表达自己朋友最喜欢的运动、运动频率、最喜欢的运动员和梦想。【主题词汇】1.踢足球 playfootball

2.很;非常 verymuch

3.在将来 inthefuture

4.去游泳 goswimming

5.一周两次 twiceaweek

6.每天 everyday

7.保持健康 stay/keephealthy

【主题句式】1.我最喜欢足球。Ilikefootballbest.2.我将来想成为一名科学家。Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.3.他擅长游泳。Hedoeswellinswimming.4.他每周去游泳两次。Hegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.5.他的理想工作是成为一名优秀的游泳运动员。Hisdreamjobistobeagreatswimmer.6.运动很重要。Exerciseisveryimportant.7.运动可以帮助我们保持健康。Exercisecanhelpusstay/keephealthy.【范文例析】假如你叫杰克,下面是你及你同班同学的体育活动情况。请根据表格信息写一篇短文,不少于80个词。NameFavouritesportHowoftenFavouriteplayerDreamJackfootballoftenRonaldoscientistSteveswimmingtwiceaweekPanZhanlegreatswimmerMarytenniseverydayLiNadancer____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[写作构思]（一）读题审题1.定人称:以第一、三人称为主2.定时态:以一般现在时为主3.定核心:介绍体育运动情况和运动的好处（二）整体布局[范文评析]IamJack.①Myfavouritesportisfootball.②IoftenplayfootballwithmyfriendsandIlikeRonaldoverymuch.③Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.Thisismydream.Steveismyclassmate.④Heisgoodatswimming.Hegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.HisfavouriteplayerisPanZhanle.Hisdreamjobistobeagreatswimmer.WhataboutMary?Tennisisherfavouritesport.Sheplaystenniseveryday.HerfavouriteplayerisLiNa.Butherdreamistobeadancer.⑤Exerciseisveryimportantbecauseitcanhelpuskeephealthy.Weshoulddomoreexercise.①开篇引出话题。②灵活恰当地运用表示并列的连词and。③运用todo表目的。④运用begoodat表示擅长某种运动。⑤运用because阐述运动的好处,收篇结尾。【拓展背诵】1．每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，你校校报以“Let’sDoExerciseTogether”为题，向学生征文。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英语文章。内容提示：锻炼的重要性锻炼的时间与方式保持健康常步行到学校帮助学习上体育课时做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……)……周末与朋友去游泳要求：1.必须包含所有提示信息，并进行适当补充；2.词数：不少于70，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Let’sDoExerciseTogether.8thAugustisFitnessDayinChina.Forallofus,it’sveryimportanttodoexercise.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sdoexerciseandhaveahealthylifetogether!【参考范文】Let’sDoExerciseTogether8thAugustisFitnessDayinChina.Forallofus,it’sveryimportanttodoexercise.Doingexercisehelpsusstayhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodforourstudybecauseitmakesourmindclearerandmoreactive.Wecandoexerciseinmanyways.Ioftenwalktoschoolinthemorning.It’sasimpleandeasywaytostartmyday.InPEclass,wedodifferentkindsofsports,suchasrunningandplayingbasketball.Onweekends,Igoswimmingwithmyfriends.Swimmingisfunandgoodforourwholebody.Let’sdoexerciseandhaveahealthylifetogether!2．为了让同学们加强体育锻炼，学校举办了以“MyWaystoKeepFit”为题的英文演讲比赛。请你根据下列提示写一篇演讲稿参赛，分享你保持健康的方法。写作要点：1.Whatsportsdoyouusuallydotokeepfit?2.Howoftendoyoudothem?3.Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?写作要求：1.演讲稿应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥;2.演讲稿中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;3.演讲稿不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyWaystoKeepFitAsweallknow,it’sveryimportanttokeepfit.SoIlovesportsverymuch.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】MyWaystoKeepFitAsweallknow,it’sveryimportanttokeepfit.SoIlovesportsverymuch.Ilikeplayingbadminton,swimming,joggingandplayingsoccer,andmyfavouritewaysareplayingbadmintonandsoccer.Iplaybadmintonwithmyfriendsthreetimesaweek,usuallyafterschool.AndIplaysoccereverySaturdayafternoon.Doingthesesportsmakesmefeelexcited.Whenweplay,weneedtokeeprunningquickly.That’sgoodforourhealth.Also,it’sagreatwaytorelax.Besides,throughthesesports,I’vemademanynewfriends.Weencourageeachotherandhavealotoffuntogether.Allthesehelpmestayhealthy.3．生命在于运动。假如你是七年级学生李琳，为了鼓励学生多运动，你校英文校刊的“Sports”专栏开展了以“MyFavouriteSport”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下列提示内容，写一篇短文给该专栏投稿。写作提示：运动情况喜欢排球的原因排球校队成员，放学后在操场上训练一小时，一周五次▲享受团队合作，学习团队精神▲保持健康▲结交到志同道合的朋友写作要求：(1)内容包含所给提示信息，可适当增加细节描写；(2)条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范，词数80左右。MyFavouriteSport___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】MyFavouriteSportMyfavouritesportisvolleyball.I’mamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam.Afterschool,Ipractisevolleyballontheplaygroundforonehour,fivetimesaweek.Ireallyenjoyplayingvolleyballinateam.Weworktogethertoimproveourskills.Weencourageoneanotherwhenwelose.Itbuildsteamspiritandbringsmeagoodfeeling.Playingvolleyballisagreatwaytokeepfit.Italsohelpsmemakegoodfriendswiththesamehobby.Now,Ihopemorestudentswilllovesportsandhavefun.Unit3Foodmatters核心单词及变形1/11.令人愉快的;美味的adj.delicious2.某个;某些adj. certain3.我的(东西)pron.mine→mypron.我的4.牛肉n. beef5.胡萝卜n. carrot6.羊肉n. mutton7.肥胖的adj.fat→thinadj.(反义词)8.母鸡n. hen9.锅n. pot10.洋葱(头)n. onion11.薄煎(烤、烙)饼n. pancake12.粥n. porridge13.甜的adj. sweet14.无装饰的,简单的adj. plain15.菜单n. menu16.药;药物n.medicine→medicaladj.医学的17.比prep. than18.药丸;药片n. pill19.继续,依然v. remain20.另一个,别的det. another21.联系,关联n. connection→connectv.联系22.证明,证实v. prove23.相似的,近似的adj. similar24.特殊的,特别的adj. special25.顺序,次序n.order→orderv.命令26.水果馅饼,派n. pie27.三明治,夹心面包n.sandwich→sandwiches(复数)28.圈出v.circle→circlen.圆圈29.炒(蛋)v. scramble30.片,薄片n. slice31.搅拌,搅打v. beat32.添加,增加v. add33.盐,食盐n.salt→saltyadj.咸的34.胡椒粉n. pepper35.植物油,动物油n. oil36.锅,平底锅n. pan37.混合液,混合料n.mixture→mixv.混合38.搅,搅拌,搅动v. stir39.直到……为止conj. until40.金色的,金黄色的adj.golden→goldn.黄金;金色41.节食,规定饮食n. diet42.饭店,餐馆n. restaurant43.蔬菜沙拉n. salad44.汉堡包n. hamburger45.小吃,点心n. snack46.炸马铃薯条n. chip47.危险的,有危害的adj. dangerous48.边界,边境n. border49.西方的,欧美的adj. Western50.甜点,甜食n. dessert51.实际上,事实上adv. actually52.朝代n. dynasty53.贮藏,贮存v. store54.意思是v. mean55.现代的,近代的adj. modern56.民间的,民俗的adj. folk57.故事n. tale58.皇帝n. emperor59.受苦,遭受(痛苦)v. suffer60.胃n. stomach61.完全地,彻底地adv. totally62.伊朗人n. Iranian63.平的,平坦的adj. flat64.石块,石子n. stone65.代表性人物(事物)n. symbol66.美国的,美国人的adj.American67.双胞胎之一的adj. twin68.桥梁,纽带n. bridge69.盘,碟n. plate70.大声的,喧闹的adj.loud→aloud/loudlyadv.大声地71.温度n.heat→heatv.加热72.结实的,坚实的adj. firm73.烹饪法;食谱n. recipe75.成分,食材n. ingredient76.步骤n. step重点短语1/11.……的重要性 theimportanceof...

2.一个均衡的饮食 abalanceddiet

3.对……有好处 begoodfor

4.多于 morethan

5.太多的 toomuch

6.太少的 toolittle

7.事实上 infact

8.根据 accordingto

9.考虑;思考 thinkof

10.民间传说 folktales

11.饮食习惯 eatinghabits

12.炸鱼和炸薯条 fishandchips

13.带回 bringback

14.醒来 wakeup

15.生病 fallill

16.用它自己的方式 initsownway

17.远离…… awayfrom

18.用正确的顺序 incorrectorder

19.用……混合…… mix...with...20.遭受;忍受 sufferfrom

21.一种 akindof

22.把……比作…… compare...to...23.……的象征 a/thesymbolof...

必背句型1.某种食物的味道和气味往往能唤起人们的回忆。Thetasteandsmellofacertainfoodcanoftenbringbackmemories.2.一想到它们我就饿了!Ialwaysgrowhungrythinkingofthem!3.我经常被粥的香味唤醒。Ioftenwakeuptothesmellofporridge.4.当我生病的时候,我妈妈总是给我煮粥。WhenIfallill,mymotheralwaysmakesplainriceporridgeforme.5.把单词按正确的顺序排列。Putthewordsinthecorrectorder.6.加一点盐和胡椒粉。Addalittlesaltandpepper.7.搅拌直到它变成金黄色。Stirituntilitbecomesgoldenyellow.8.把鸡蛋放回锅里,和西红柿混合。Puttheeggsbackinthepanandmixthemwiththetomatoes.9.这道菜看起来不错,味道更好。Thedishlooksgood,andtastesevenbetter.10.人们经常把肉夹馍比作汉堡包,汉堡包是美国食物的代表。Peopleoftencompareroujiamotohamburgers,asymbolofAmericanfood.11.这本书建议人们吃不同的食物。Thebooksuggestedpeopleeatdifferentfoods.12.在现代,瑞典于1968年提出了世界上第一个饮食目标。Inmoderntimes,theworld’sfirstdietarygoalwasputforwardbySwedenin1968.13.女孩和男孩认为餐馆的食物不健康。Thegirlandtheboythinkthatrestaurantfoodisnothealthy.14.我们应该吃尽可能多的水果和蔬菜。Weshouldeatasmanyfruitandvegetablesaspossible.15.加蜂蜜的梨糖浆对我们的咳嗽有好处。Pearsyrupwithhoneyisgoodforourcough.16.在周朝,中国人开始储存冬冰,以便在夏天享用。IntheZhouDynasty,Chinesepeoplebegantostorewintericetoenjoyinsummer.17.民间传说中,徽宗皇帝吃了太多冰块后胃痛。FolktaleshaveitthatEmperorHuizongsufferedfromstomachpainsaftereatingtoomuchice.18.元朝时,马可·波罗品尝了冰酪,并将冰酪的理念带回了欧洲。IntheYuanDynasty,MarcoPolotastedbinglaoandcarriedtheideaallthewaybacktoEurope.单元易错点归纳1/1一、词汇易混辨析单词含义用法another(任意的)另一个三个以上的“另一个”other其他的other+名词复数/不可数名词theother两个中的另一个通常与one连用others其他的人或事物(泛指)表示除去了一部分后的另一些,但不是剩下的全部Themanhastwocars.Oneisred,theotherisblack.这个男人有两辆车,一辆是红色的,另一辆是黑色的。Thereare50studentsinthepark.Someareplayingbasketball,othersareplayingbadminton.有50个学生在公园里,一些在打篮球,其他一些在打羽毛球。二、短语搭配易错1.suggest作动词,意为“建议”。suggestdoingsth.意为“建议做某事”;suggest+(that)sb.(should)dosth.意为“建议某人(应该)做某事”。Isuggestgoingforawalk.我建议去散步。Hesuggested(that)we(should)startearly.他建议我们早点出发。2.disagree作动词,意为“不同意;不一致;争执”,disagreewith...意为“不同意/不适合……”;disagreeon...意为“对……持有不同看法”。Evenfriendsdisagreesometimes.即使是朋友有时也有分歧。Idisagreewithyourdecision.我不同意你的决定。agree作动词,意为“同意”,agreewithsb./sth.意为“同意某人或某人的观点/分析/意见等”;agreetodosth.意为“同意/愿意/答应做某事”;agreeonsth.意为“在某事方面达成一致”。Iagreewithyou.我同意你的观点。Theyagreedtodotheprojecttogether.他们同意一起做这个项目。Canweagreeonaprice?我们能就这个价格达成一致吗?三、句型易错点1.Andit’sbettermedicinethanapill!这是比药片更好的良药!(1)在含有than的句子中,形容词或副词要用比较级形式。(2)than还可作连词,意为“比”,引导状语从句。Soit’sanewercitythanHongKong?所以它是一个比香港更新的城市吗?TheschoolbagismuchheavierthanIthought.这个书包比我想象的要重得多。2.ItisOKtoeatsnacks.吃零食是可以的。(1)“Itis/was+adj.+todosth.”是一个固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,其中的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。(2)“Itis+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth.”后常用of或for引出不定式的行为者。forsb.意为“对某人而言”;ofsb.修饰人的性格。It’sdifficultformetolearnmath.对我而言,学习数学是困难的。It’skindofyoutohelpme.你帮我,你真是太好了。单元写作满分范文本单元写作情境属于“人与自我”主题范畴中的“生活与学习”,涉及子主题“饮食文化”。写作内容包括向他人介绍自己三餐的饮食习惯,以及你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食等。写作要求能正确使用句型描述自己三餐的饮食习惯，能正确表达你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食。【主题词汇】1.因为 becauseof

2.饮食习惯 eatinghabits

3.家里做的食物 home-madefood

4.代替;取代 insteadof

5.垃圾食品 junkfood

6.总之 allinall

【主题句式】1.我有健康的饮食习惯。Ihaveahealthyeatinghabit.2.你想要有一个健康的饮食习惯。Youwanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit.3.首先,你应该多吃蔬菜,多吃水果,少吃肉。First,youshouldeatmorevegetables,morefruitandlessmeat.4.你应该多吃些家里做的食物。Youshouldeatmorehome-madefood.5.你不应该在外面吃垃圾食品。Youshouldn’teatjunkfoodoutside.6.你应该睡个好觉。Youshouldsleepwell.7.你应该多锻炼。Youshouldexercisemore.【范文例析】越来越多的人因为饮食习惯而得了各种疾病,我们应该怎样进行健康饮食呢?请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。内容包括:1.你认为你的饮食健康吗?简单介绍一下你三餐的饮食习惯。2.你认为怎样才能进行健康饮食呢?请谈谈你自己的看法。(至少2点)参考词汇:家里做的食物home-madefood垃圾食品junkfoodMoreandmorepeoplegetsickbecauseofeatinghabits.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[写作构思]（一）读题审题1.定人称:以第一人称为主2.定时态:以一般现在时为主3.定核心:介绍饮食健康（二）谋篇布局[范文评析]①Moreandmorepeoplegetsickbecauseofeatinghabits.IthinkIhaveahealthyeatinghabit.Iofteneateggs,breadandmilkforbreakfast.②Andforlunch,Iofteneatvegetablesandrice.Ieatcarrotsandfishfordinner.Ifyouwanttohaveahealthyeatinghabit,first③youshouldeatmorevegetables,morefruitandlessmeat.Second,youshouldeatmorehome-madefoodinsteadofjunkfoodoutside.④Allinall,ifyouwanttobehealthy,youshouldhaveagoodeatinghabit.Youshouldsleepwellandexercisemore.Healthisthemostimportantthinginourlife.⑤Iwishyouarehealt