2026新教材冀教版九年级上册英语暑假预习：Units 1~6全册单词拓展短语+例句 背诵表

第第页2026新教材冀教版九年级上册英语暑假预习：Units1~6全册单词拓展短语+例句背诵表Unit1StayingHealthy序号短语中文例句1Congratulationstosbonsth祝贺某人某事Congratulationstoyouonwinningthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting.（祝贺你在运动会上获得一等奖。）2offercongratulationstosb向某人表示祝贺Weallofferedcongratulationstoheronherrecoveryfromillness.（我们都为她康复向她表示祝贺。）3haveanacheintheback背痛IhaveanacheinthebackbecauseIsatfortoolongstudying.（我因为学习坐太久，背痛了。）4acheallover全身酸痛Sheachedalloverafterrunningthe800-meterrace.（跑完800米后，她全身酸痛。）5ahamburgerandchips汉堡配薯条Eatingtoomanyhamburgersandchipsisbadforyourhealth.（吃太多汉堡薯条对你的健康有害。）6avoideatinghamburgers避免吃汉堡Weshouldavoideatinghamburgersandotherjunkfood.（我们应该避免吃汉堡和其他垃圾食品。）7apacketofbiscuits一包饼干Mymotherboughtapacketofbiscuitsformyafternoonsnack.（妈妈买了一包饼干当我的下午茶。）8chocolatebiscuits巧克力饼干Chocolatebiscuitsaredeliciousbuthighinsugar.（巧克力饼干很好吃，但含糖量很高。）9haveastomachache胃痛IhadastomachacheyesterdaybecauseIatetoomuchicecream.（我昨天胃痛，因为吃了太多冰淇淋。）10getastomachachefrom因……胃痛Hegotastomachachefromdrinkingcoldmilkonanemptystomach.（他空腹喝冷牛奶，胃痛了。）11bethirstyforknowledge渴望知识（写作高频）Thechildreninthemountainvillagearethirstyforknowledge.（山村的孩子们渴望知识。）12feelthirsty感到口渴Youshoulddrinkmorewaterwhenyoufeelthirsty.（当你感到口渴时，应该多喝水。）13icedtea冰茶Iliketodrinkaglassoficedteainsummer.（夏天我喜欢喝一杯冰茶。）14icedwater冰水Drinkingtoomuchicedwaterisbadforyourstomach.（喝太多冰水对你的胃不好。）15takesomepills吃些药Thedoctoraskedmetotakesomepillsthreetimesaday.（医生让我一天吃三次药。）16takethepillsontime按时吃药Youmusttakethepillsontimetogetbettersoon.（你必须按时吃药才能快点好起来。）17touchone'sforehead摸某人的额头MymothertouchedmyforeheadtoseeifIhadafever.（妈妈摸了摸我的额头，看我是不是发烧了。）18ahighforehead高额头Thelittlegirlhasahighforeheadandbigbrighteyes.（这个小女孩额头高高的，眼睛又大又亮。）19lookpale看起来苍白Youlookpaletoday.Areyoufeelingwell?（你今天看起来脸色苍白，感觉还好吗？）20turnpalewithfear吓得脸色发白Heturnedpalewithfearwhenhesawthebigdog.（他看到那只大狗时，吓得脸色发白。）21asensiblechoice明智的选择It'sasensiblechoicetoexerciseeverydaytokeephealthy.（每天锻炼保持健康是一个明智的选择。）22besensibleaboutsth对某事理智Weshouldbesensibleabouteatingjunkfood.（我们应该理智对待垃圾食品。）23dietaryhabits饮食习惯Gooddietaryhabitsareveryimportantforourhealth.（良好的饮食习惯对我们的健康非常重要。）24dietaryneeds饮食需求Differentpeoplehavedifferentdietaryneeds.（不同的人有不同的饮食需求。）25healthguidelines健康指南Weshouldfollowthehealthguidelinestoliveahealthylife.（我们应该遵循健康指南，过健康的生活。）26dietaryguidelines饮食指南Thenewdietaryguidelinesadviseustoeatmorevegetables.（新的饮食指南建议我们多吃蔬菜。）27atthebottomof在……底部Thereissomesugaratthebottomofthebottle.（瓶子底部有一些糖。）28fromtoptobottom从上到下Shecleanedtheroomfromtoptobottomyesterday.（她昨天把房间从上到下打扫了一遍。）29grainproducts谷物制品Weshouldeatmoregrainproductstogetenoughenergy.（我们应该多吃谷物制品，获取足够的能量。）30agrainofrice一粒米Weshouldnotwasteevenagrainofrice.（我们不应该浪费哪怕一粒米。）31breakfastcereal早餐麦片Iusuallyhaveabowlofbreakfastcerealandmilkforbreakfast.（我早餐通常吃一碗麦片加牛奶。）32wholegraincereal全麦麦片Wholegraincerealishealthierthansweetcereal.（全麦麦片比甜麦片更健康。）33bebasedon以……为基础（中考必考点）Thishealthreportisbasedonalotofresearch.（这份健康报告基于大量研究。）34basedonatruestory基于真实故事Themovieisbasedonatruestoryaboutadoctorfightingcancer.（这部电影基于一个医生抗癌的真实故事。）35roastmutton烤羊肉Roastmuttonisdeliciousbutweshouldnoteattoomuch.（烤羊肉很好吃，但我们不应该吃太多。）36muttonsoup羊肉汤MymothermademuttonsoupformewhenIwasill.（我生病时，妈妈给我做了羊肉汤。）37soybeanmilk豆浆Drinkingacupofsoybeanmilkeverymorningisgoodforourhealth.（每天早上喝一杯豆浆对我们的健康有益。）38soybeanproducts豆制品Tofuandsoybeanmilkarebothpopularsoybeanproducts.（豆腐和豆浆都是受欢迎的豆制品。）39ahandfulofnuts一把坚果Eatingahandfulofnutseverydayisgoodforyourbrain.（每天吃一把坚果对你的大脑有好处。）40nutproducts坚果制品Wecanbuymanydifferentnutproductsinthesupermarket.（我们可以在超市买到很多不同的坚果制品。）41onthebaseof在……基础上Webuiltourhealthplanonthebaseofthedoctor'sadvice.（我们在医生建议的基础上制定了健康计划。）42basesthonsth以某事为依据Youshouldbaseyourjudgmentonfacts,notonrumors.（你应该以事实为依据做判断，而不是谣言。）43regularexercise规律运动（写作高频）Regularexerciseisthebestwaytokeephealthy.（规律运动是保持健康的最好方法。）44regulareatinghabits规律的饮食习惯Regulareatinghabitscanhelpyouavoidstomachproblems.（规律的饮食习惯可以帮助你避免胃病。）45undergreatpressure承受巨大压力Manystudentsareundergreatpressurebeforeexams.（很多学生在考试前都承受着巨大的压力。）46reducepressure减轻压力Listeningtomusicisagoodwaytoreducepressure.（听音乐是减轻压力的好方法。）47feelenergetic感到精力充沛Ialwaysfeelenergeticafterdoingmorningexercises.（做完晨练后，我总是感到精力充沛。）48anenergeticperson精力充沛的人Mygrandfatherisanenergeticpersonwhoexerciseseveryday.（我爷爷是个精力充沛的人，每天都锻炼。）49beunabletodosth不能做某事（中考必考点）Hewasunabletowalkafterhehurthislegintheaccident.（他在事故中伤了腿，不能走路了。）50beunabletosleep睡不着觉Shewasunabletosleepbecauseofthepressurefromstudy.（她因为学习压力睡不着觉。）51brushone'steeth刷牙Weshouldbrushourteethtwiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.（我们应该每天刷两次牙，保持牙齿健康。）52brushthehair梳头Shebrushedherhaircarefullybeforegoingtoschool.（她上学前仔细地梳了头。）53haveatoothache牙痛Ihadaterribletoothachelastnightandcouldn'tsleep.（我昨晚牙痛得厉害，睡不着觉。）54takecareofone'steeth爱护牙齿Weshouldtakecareofourteethandnoteattoomuchsugar.（我们应该爱护牙齿，不要吃太多糖。）55inawheelchair坐轮椅Thedisabledmanhasbeeninawheelchairforfiveyears.（这位残疾人已经坐轮椅五年了。）56pushawheelchair推轮椅Ioftenhelppushthewheelchairfortheoldmaninthecommunity.（我经常帮社区里的老人推轮椅。）57alaptopcomputer笔记本电脑Myfatherboughtmealaptopcomputerformybirthday.（爸爸给我买了一台笔记本电脑作为生日礼物。）58usealaptop使用笔记本电脑Wecanusealaptoptostudyonlineathome.（我们可以在家用笔记本电脑上网学习。）59bemarriedtosb和某人结婚Myaunthasbeenmarriedtoadoctorfortenyears.（我姑姑和一位医生结婚十年了。）60getmarried结婚Theywillgetmarriednextmonthandmovetoanewhouse.（他们下个月结婚，然后搬到新房子去。）61myelderson我的大儿子Myeldersonisadoctorwhoworksinachildren'shospital.（我的大儿子是一名医生，在儿童医院工作。）62alovelyson可爱的儿子Theyhavealovelysonwhoisgoodatplayingthepiano.（他们有一个可爱的儿子，擅长弹钢琴。）63kicktheball踢球Playingfootballisagoodwaytoexerciseandkeepfit.（踢足球是锻炼身体、保持健康的好方法。）64kickabadhabit戒掉坏习惯Youshouldkickthebadhabitofstayinguplate.（你应该戒掉熬夜的坏习惯。）65myyoungerdaughter我的小女儿Myyoungerdaughterlikesdancingverymuch.（我的小女儿非常喜欢跳舞。）66acleverdaughter聪明的女儿Sheisacleverdaughterwhoalwaysgetsgoodgradesatschool.（她是个聪明的女儿，在学校总是取得好成绩。）67playthekeyboard弹电子琴Shelearnedtoplaythekeyboardwhenshewasfiveyearsold.（她五岁时开始学弹电子琴。）68computerkeyboard电脑键盘Youshouldcleanyourcomputerkeyboardregularlytokeepittidy.（你应该定期清理电脑键盘，保持整洁。）69disabledpeople残疾人Weshouldcareaboutandhelpdisabledpeopleinourdailylife.（我们应该在日常生活中关心和帮助残疾人。）70helpthedisabled帮助残疾人Manystudentsvolunteertohelpthedisabledatthecommunitycenter.（许多学生在社区中心志愿帮助残疾人。）71awhitecloud一朵白云Therearemanywhitecloudsinthebluesky.（蓝天上有很多白云。）72Everycloudhasasilverlining.黑暗中总有一线光明（中考高频谚语）Don'tbesad.Everycloudhasasilverlining.（不要难过，黑暗中总有一线光明。）73thesilverlining一线希望Weshouldlookforthesilverliningineverydifficultsituation.（我们应该在每个困境中寻找一线希望。）74theliningofacoat外套的衬里Theliningofthiscoatisverysoftandwarm.（这件外套的衬里非常柔软暖和。）75gojogging去慢跑Igojoggingintheparkeverymorningtokeephealthy.（我每天早上在公园慢跑，保持健康。）76jogforhalfanhour慢跑半小时Hejogsforhalfanhoureverydayafterdinner.（他每天晚饭后慢跑半小时。）77bonehealth骨骼健康Drinkingmilkisgoodforbonehealth,especiallyforchildren.（喝牛奶对骨骼健康有好处，尤其是对孩子。）78breakabone骨折Hebrokeaboneinhisarmwhenhefelloffhisbike.（他从自行车上摔下来，摔断了胳膊骨。）79inagoodmood心情好Ialwaysfeelinagoodmoodafterdoingexercise.（运动后我总是心情很好。）80inabadmood心情不好Shewasinabadmoodbecauseshefailedthemathexam.（她因为数学考试不及格而心情不好。）81belongtosb属于某人（中考必考点）Thisbookbelongstome.Iboughtitlastweek.（这本书是我的，我上周买的。）82belongtothegroup属于这个团体Hebelongstotheschoolfootballteam.（他是学校足球队的一员。）83makeajudgment做出判断Weshouldnotmakeajudgmentaboutapersononlybyhisappearance.（我们不应该只凭外表判断一个人。）84goodjudgment良好的判断力Agooddoctorneedstohavegoodjudgment.（一个好医生需要有良好的判断力。）85aping-pongbat乒乓球拍Iboughtanewping-pongbatyesterday.（我昨天买了一个新的乒乓球拍。）86playwithabat用球拍打球Wecanplaybadmintonwithabatandashuttlecock.（我们可以用球拍和羽毛球打羽毛球。）87feelrelaxed感到放松Listeningtosoftmusicmakesmefeelrelaxedafteralongdayofstudy.（学习了一整天后，听轻音乐让我感到放松。）88arelaxedatmosphere轻松的氛围Ourclassroomhasarelaxedatmospherewhenwehavegroupdiscussions.（我们小组讨论时，教室里氛围很轻松。）89aseriousillness重病Hehadaseriousillnesslastyearbutherecoveredsoon.（他去年得了重病，但很快就康复了。）90preventillness预防疾病Takingexerciseandeatinghealthilycanhelppreventillness.（运动和健康饮食有助于预防疾病。）91lungcancer肺癌Smokingisthemaincauseoflungcancer.（吸烟是肺癌的主要原因。）92fightagainstcancer与癌症作斗争Shefoughtagainstcancerbravelyforthreeyearsandfinallywon.（她勇敢地与癌症作斗争了三年，最终取得了胜利。）93wheneverpossible只要有可能Youshouldtakeawalkafterdinnerwheneverpossible.（只要有可能，你应该饭后散步。）94wheneveryouneedhelp无论何时你需要帮助Youcancallmewheneveryouneedhelpwithyourstudy.（无论何时你学习需要帮助，都可以给我打电话。）95somebodyelse别人Ifyoucan'tdoit,asksomebodyelseforhelp.（如果你做不了，就向别人求助。）96asksomebodyforhelp向某人求助Whenyoufeelsick,youshouldaskadoctorforhelpimmediately.（当你感到不舒服时，应该立刻向医生求助。）97takesthintoaccount考虑到某事（中考必考点）Whenmakingahealthplan,youshouldtakeyourageintoaccount.（制定健康计划时，你应该考虑到自己的年龄。）98giveanaccountof描述Hegaveanaccountofhisexperienceinthehospital.（他描述了自己在医院的经历。）99familytradition家庭传统OurfamilytraditionistohavedinnertogethereverySunday.（我们家的传统是每周日一起吃晚饭。）100traditionalChinesemedicine中医TraditionalChinesemedicineisveryhelpfulforsomeillnesses.（中医对一些疾病很有帮助。）101keepfit保持健康（中考必考点）Weshouldeathealthilyandexerciseregularlytokeepfit.（我们应该健康饮食、规律运动，保持健康。）102befitfor适合Thiskindofexerciseisfitforpeopleofallages.（这种运动适合各个年龄段的人。）103practicekungfu练功夫Manypeoplepracticekungfueverymorningintheparktokeephealthy.（很多人每天早上在公园练功夫，保持健康。）104Chinesekungfu中国功夫Chinesekungfuisfamousallovertheworld.（中国功夫闻名世界。）Unit2Communication序号短语中文例句1clearupamisunderstanding消除误会Wehadamisunderstandingyesterday,butwetalkeditoutandbecamegoodfriendsagain.（我们昨天有个误会，但我们谈开了，又成了好朋友。）2causeamisunderstanding引起误会Notexpressingyourideasclearlymaycauseamisunderstandingbetweenyouandyourfriends.（不清晰表达想法可能会引起你和朋友之间的误会。）3amisunderstandingbetweenAandBA和B之间的误会Themisunderstandingbetweenthetwopartnerswassolvedthroughasinceretalk.（两位搭档之间的误会通过一次真诚的谈话解决了。）4fixaproblem解决问题Weneedtofixtheprobleminourcommunicationassoonaspossible.（我们需要尽快解决我们沟通中的问题。）5fixameeting安排会议Let'sfixatimefortheclassmeetingtodiscussthecharityactivity.（我们定个时间开班会讨论慈善活动吧。）6fixthemistake纠正错误Hequicklyfixedthemistakeinhisspeechandcontinuedhistalk.（他迅速纠正了演讲中的错误，继续发言。）7havedifficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难（中考必考点）Ihavedifficultycommunicatingwithmyparentssometimes.（我有时候和父母沟通有困难。）8facedifficultiesbravely勇敢面对困难Weshouldfacedifficultiesbravelyinsteadofgivingupeasily.（我们应该勇敢面对困难，而不是轻易放弃。）9overcomedifficulties克服困难Withthehelpofmypartners,Iovercamemanydifficultiesintheproject.（在搭档们的帮助下，我克服了项目中的许多困难。）10astudypartner学习搭档IfoundastudypartnertopracticeEnglishspeakingwitheveryday.（我找了一个学习搭档，每天一起练习英语口语。）11ateampartner团队搭档Agoodteampartnercanhelpyoufinishtheworkbetterandfaster.（一个好的团队搭档能帮你更好更快地完成工作。）12workcloselywithapartner与搭档密切合作Weneedtoworkcloselywithourpartnerstomakethecharitysalesuccessful.（我们需要和搭档密切合作，让慈善义卖取得成功。）13succeedindoingsth成功做某事（中考必考点）Wesucceededinraising5,000yuanforthechildreninpoorareas.（我们成功为贫困地区的孩子筹集了5000元。）14succeedinlife人生成功Goodcommunicationskillscanhelpyousucceedinlife.（良好的沟通能力能帮助你在人生中取得成功。）15succeedagainstallodds克服重重困难成功Shesucceededagainstalloddsandbecamethepresidentofthestudentcouncil.（她克服重重困难，成为了学生会主席。）16besatisfiedwith对……感到满意（中考必考点）Ourteacherwassatisfiedwithourperformanceinthegroupproject.（老师对我们在小组项目中的表现感到满意。）17besatisfiedtodosth满意做某事Iamsatisfiedtohelpmyclassmateswiththeirstudyproblems.（我很乐意帮助同学们解决学习问题。）18asatisfiedsmile满意的微笑Shelookedattheresultofthecharitysalewithasatisfiedsmile.（她带着满意的微笑看着慈善义卖的结果。）19hatedoingsth讨厌做某事Ihatearguingwithothersbecauseitmakesmefeelbad.（我讨厌和别人争吵，因为这让我感觉很糟糕。）20hatetodosth讨厌做某事Ihatetotellyouthatwehavetocancelthepicnicbecauseofthebadweather.（我很遗憾地告诉你，因为天气不好，我们不得不取消野餐。）21hateitwhen...讨厌……的时候（中考高频句型）Ihateitwhenpeopledon'tlistentootherscarefully.（我讨厌人们不认真听别人说话。）22inanger生气地Heshoutedinangerwhenheheardthebadnews.（他听到坏消息时生气地大喊。）23controlone'sanger控制怒火Weshouldlearntocontrolourangerwhenwedisagreewithothers.（当我们和别人意见不合时，应该学会控制怒火。）24showanger表现出愤怒It'snotpolitetoshowyourangerinpublic.（在公共场合表现出愤怒是不礼貌的。）25takesthseriously认真对待某事（中考高频）Youshouldtakeyourcommunicationwithyourparentsseriously.（你应该认真对待和父母的沟通。）26beseriouslyill病重Hewasseriouslyilllastmonth,buthehasrecoverednow.（他上个月病得很重，但现在已经康复了。）27beseriouslyinjured重伤Thedriverwasseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccident.（司机在车祸中受了重伤。）28Hopefully,...希望……（写作衔接词）Hopefully,wecanfinishtheprojectontimewitheveryone'seffort.（希望在大家的努力下，我们能按时完成项目。）29waithopefully满怀希望地等待Wewaitedhopefullyfortheresultofthecompetition.（我们满怀希望地等待比赛结果。）30hopefullyspeaking希望如此Hopefullyspeaking,ourcharitysalewillraiseenoughmoneyforthehomeless.（希望如此，我们的慈善义卖能为无家可归的人筹集足够的钱。）31thepresidentofthestudentcouncil学生会主席Shewaselectedasthepresidentofthestudentcouncillastterm.（她上学期被选为学生会主席。）32thepresidentoftheclub俱乐部主席HeisthepresidentoftheEnglishclubinourschool.（他是我们学校英语俱乐部的主席。）33thepresidentofthecountry国家主席ThepresidentofthecountrygaveaspeechonTVlastnight.（国家主席昨晚在电视上发表了讲话。）34thestudentcouncil学生会Thestudentcouncilisorganizingacharityactivitytohelptheelderly.（学生会正在组织一项帮助老人的慈善活动。）35acouncilmeeting委员会会议Wewillhaveacouncilmeetingtomorrowtodiscusstheplan.（我们明天将召开委员会会议讨论这个计划。）36thecitycouncil市议会Thecitycouncilhaspassedanewlawtoprotecttheenvironment.（市议会通过了一项新的环境保护法。）37inone'sopinion在某人看来（中考必考点）Inmyopinion,goodcommunicationisthekeytosolvingproblems.（在我看来，良好的沟通是解决问题的关键。）38expressone'sopinion表达观点Everyoneshouldexpresstheiropinionsfreelyinthemeeting.（每个人都应该在会议上自由表达自己的观点。）39differentopinions不同意见Weshouldrespectdifferentopinionsfromourclassmates.（我们应该尊重同学们的不同意见。）40asuccessfulperson成功的人Asuccessfulpersonisusuallyagoodlistenerandcommunicator.（成功的人通常是好的倾听者和沟通者。）41besuccessfulinsth在某事上成功Heissuccessfulinhisbusinessbecauseheknowshowtoworkwithothers.（他在生意上很成功，因为他知道如何和别人合作。）42asuccessfulactivity成功的活动Thecharitysalewasasuccessfulactivitythatraisedalotofmoney.（这次慈善义卖是一次成功的活动，筹集了很多钱。）43bakeacake烤蛋糕Mymothertaughtmehowtobakeacakeforthecharitysale.（妈妈教我如何为慈善义卖烤蛋糕。）44bakebread烤面包Webakedmanykindsofbreadtosellatthebakesale.（我们烤了很多种面包在烘焙义卖上卖。）45abakesale烘焙义卖Ourclassheldabakesaletoraisemoneyforthesickchild.（我们班举办了一场烘焙义卖，为生病的孩子筹款。）46o...把……分成……（中考必考点）Theteacherdividedtheclassintosixgroupstodotheproject.（老师把全班分成六个小组来做这个项目。）47dividethework分配工作Wedividedtheworkequallyamongalltheteammembers.（我们把工作平均分配给了所有队员。）48divideup分配Let'sdivideupthetaskssothatwecanfinishthemquickly.（我们把任务分配一下，这样就能快速完成了。）49raisemoneyforcharity为慈善筹款Manystudentstookpartintheactivitytoraisemoneyforcharity.（很多学生参加了为慈善筹款的活动。）50acharityorganization慈善机构Wedonatedallthemoneyweraisedtoacharityorganization.（我们把筹集到的所有钱都捐给了一个慈善机构。）51charitywork慈善工作Doingcharityworkcanhelpusunderstandthemeaningoflifebetter.（做慈善工作能帮助我们更好地理解生命的意义。）52reachanagreement达成一致Afteralongdiscussion,wefinallyreachedanagreementontheplan.（经过长时间的讨论，我们最终就这个计划达成了一致。）53signanagreement签署协议Thetwocompaniessignedanagreementtoworktogether.（两家公司签署了合作协议。）54inagreementwith同意……Iaminagreementwithyouropiniononthismatter.（我同意你在这件事上的观点。）55satisfyone'sneeds满足需求Goodcommunicationcansatisfypeople'sneedsforunderstandingandrespect.（良好的沟通能满足人们对理解和尊重的需求。）56satisfythecustomers使顾客满意Theshopalwaystriesitsbesttosatisfythecustomers.（这家商店总是尽力使顾客满意。）57satisfyone'scuriosity满足好奇心Thebooksatisfiedmycuriosityaboutthehistoryofcommunication.（这本书满足了我对沟通历史的好奇心。）58properbehavior恰当的行为Weshouldlearntouseproperbehaviorwhencommunicatingwithothers.（我们应该学会在和别人沟通时使用恰当的行为。）59propertime合适的时间Youshouldchooseapropertimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourproblems.（你应该选择一个合适的时间和父母谈论你的问题。）60properway正确的方法Thereisaproperwaytoexpressyouropinionswithouthurtingothers.（有一种正确的方法可以表达你的观点而不伤害别人。）61playajokeonsb开某人玩笑Don'tplayajokeonotherswhentheyaresad.（不要在别人难过的时候开他们的玩笑。）62tellajoke讲笑话Hetoldusafunnyjoketomakeuslaugh.（他给我们讲了一个有趣的笑话，逗我们笑。）63makeajoke开玩笑Iwasjustmakingajoke;don'ttakeitseriously.（我只是在开玩笑，别当真。）64agoodlistener好的倾听者Agoodlistenerisveryimportantineffectivecommunication.（好的倾听者在有效沟通中非常重要。）65acarefullistener认真的听众Allthestudentswerecarefullistenersduringtheteacher'sspeech.（老师演讲时，所有学生都是认真的听众。）66bealistener做一个倾听者Sometimesyoujustneedtobealistenerwhenyourfriendsaresad.（有时候当朋友难过时，你只需要做一个倾听者。）67keepincontactwith与……保持联系（中考高频）Weshouldkeepincontactwithouroldfriendsaftergraduation.（毕业后我们应该和老朋友保持联系。）68losecontactwith与……失去联系Ilostcontactwithmyprimaryschoolclassmatesmanyyearsago.（我很多年前就和小学同学失去联系了。）69contactsbimmediately立即联系某人Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactmeimmediately.（如果你有任何问题，请立即联系我。）70makeapromise许下承诺Youshouldthinkcarefullybeforeyoumakeapromisetoothers.（在对别人许下承诺之前，你应该仔细考虑。）71keepapromise遵守承诺It'sveryimportanttokeepapromiseifyouwanttobetrusted.（如果你想被信任，遵守承诺非常重要。）72breakapromise违背承诺Breakingapromisewillmakeotherslosetrustinyou.（违背承诺会让别人对你失去信任。）73cancelthemeeting取消会议Wehavetocancelthemeetingbecausetheleaderisill.（因为领导生病了，我们不得不取消会议。）74canceltheplan取消计划Theycanceledthepicnicplanbecauseoftheheavyrain.（因为大雨，他们取消了野餐计划。）75becanceled被取消Thefootballmatchwascanceledbecauseofthebadweather.（足球比赛因为天气不好被取消了。）76agoodleader好的领导者Agoodleadershouldknowhowtocommunicatewithteammembers.（好的领导者应该知道如何和队员沟通。）77ateamleader队长Ourteamleaderhelpedussolvemanyproblemsduringtheproject.（我们的队长在项目期间帮助我们解决了很多问题。）78theleaderofthegroup组长Theleaderofthegroupshouldlistentoeveryone'sopinions.（组长应该听取每个人的意见。）79toone'sdisappointment令某人失望的是（中考高频）Tomydisappointment,mybestfriendwasabsentfrommybirthdayparty.（令我失望的是，我最好的朋友缺席了我的生日派对。）80feeldisappointment感到失望Shefeltdisappointmentwhensheheardtheresultofthecompetition.（当她听到比赛结果时，感到很失望。）81agreatdisappointment巨大的失望Itwasagreatdisappointmentthatwedidn'twinthegame.（我们没有赢得比赛，这是一个巨大的失望。）82beabsentfrom缺席……（中考必考点）Hewasabsentfromthemeetingyesterdaybecausehewasill.（他昨天因为生病缺席了会议。）83beabsentfromschool缺课Shewasabsentfromschoolforthreedaysbecauseoftheflu.（她因为流感缺课三天。）84absent-minded心不在焉的Hewasabsent-mindedinclassanddidn'thearwhattheteachersaid.（他上课心不在焉，没听到老师说什么。）85thefirstparagraph第一段Thefirstparagraphofthearticletellsusthemainidea.（文章的第一段告诉我们主旨大意。）86writeaparagraph写一段Pleasewriteaparagraphaboutyourexperienceofcommunicatingwithothers.（请写一段关于你和别人沟通的经历。）87ashortparagraph短段落Youshoulddivideyourarticleintoshortparagraphstomakeiteasiertoread.（你应该把文章分成短段落，让它更容易阅读。）88It'sashamethat...真遗憾……（中考高频句型）It'sashamethatyoumissedthewonderfulspeechaboutcommunication.（真遗憾你错过了那场关于沟通的精彩演讲。）89feelshamefor为……感到羞愧Youshouldfeelshamefornotkeepingyourpromisetoyourfriend.（你应该为没有遵守对朋友的承诺而感到羞愧。）90asenseofshame羞耻感Asenseofshamecanhelpuscorrectourmistakes.（羞耻感能帮助我们改正错误。）91asillymistake愚蠢的错误ImadeasillymistakeinthemathexambecauseIwastoocareless.（我因为太粗心，在数学考试中犯了一个愚蠢的错误。）92It'ssillyofsbtodosth某人做某事是愚蠢的（中考句型）It'ssillyofyoutoarguewithyourparentsaboutsmallthings.（你为小事和父母争吵是愚蠢的。）93sillyjokes无聊的笑话Don'ttellsillyjokesinclass;itwilldisturbothers.（不要在课堂上讲无聊的笑话，会打扰别人。）94followtheinstructions遵循指示Pleasefollowtheinstructionscarefullywhenyoudotheexperiment.（做实验时请仔细遵循指示。）95giveinstructions下达命令Theleadergaveinstructionstoalltheteammembers.（领导向所有队员下达了命令。）96operatinginstructions操作说明Youshouldreadtheoperatinginstructionsbeforeusingthemachine.（使用机器前你应该阅读操作说明。）Unit3Artenrichesourlife序号短语中文例句1afamousplaywright著名剧作家Shakespeareisafamousplaywrightwhowrotemanygreatplays.（莎士比亚是一位写了许多伟大戏剧的著名剧作家。）2agreatplaywright伟大的剧作家GuanHanqingisagreatplaywrightinancientChina.（关汉卿是中国古代伟大的剧作家。）3o...把……翻译成……（中考必考点）PleasetranslatethisEnglishpoemintoChinese.（请把这首英文诗翻译成中文。）4betranslatedinto被翻译成……Thisnovelhasbeentranslatedintomorethan20languages.（这本小说已经被翻译成20多种语言。）5enrichone'slife丰富某人的生活（写作高频）Artcanenrichourlifeandmakeitmorecolorful.（艺术能丰富我们的生活，让它更加多彩。）6enrichone'sknowledge丰富知识Readingbooksaboutartcanenrichourknowledgeoftraditionalculture.（阅读艺术书籍能丰富我们的传统文化知识。）7bealivewith充满……Thetheatrewasalivewithlaughterduringthecomedyshow.（喜剧表演期间，剧院里充满了笑声。）8comealive变得生动Thehistorystorycamealivewhenwewatchedthedrama.（当我们看这部戏剧时，历史故事变得生动起来。）9beworthdoingsth值得做某事（中考超级高频）Thisancientcalligraphyworkisworthseeingmanytimes.（这幅古代书法作品值得看很多次。）10bewellworth非常值得Theartexhibitioniswellworthvisitingthisweekend.（这个艺术展这个周末非常值得去看。）11traditionalartwork传统艺术作品ThemuseumhasalargecollectionoftraditionalChineseartwork.（这家博物馆收藏了大量中国传统艺术作品。）12agreatartwork伟大的艺术作品MonaLisaisagreatartworkthatisfamousallovertheworld.（《蒙娜丽莎》是一幅闻名世界的伟大艺术作品。）13Chinesecalligraphy中国书法ChinesecalligraphyisatreasureoftraditionalChineseculture.（中国书法是中国传统文化的瑰宝。）14practicecalligraphy练习书法Manyoldpeoplepracticecalligraphyintheparkeverymorning.（很多老人每天早上在公园里练习书法。）15watchadrama看戏剧WewenttowatchatraditionalChinesedramalastweekend.（上周末我们去看了一场中国传统戏剧。）16schooldramaclub学校戏剧俱乐部Ijoinedtheschooldramaclubtolearnmoreaboutacting.（我加入了学校戏剧俱乐部，学习更多表演知识。）17alegendaryartist传奇艺术家QiBaishiisalegendaryartistfamousforhisshrimppaintings.（齐白石是一位以画虾闻名的传奇艺术家。）18alegendarystory传奇故事TherearemanylegendarystoriesaboutancientChineseartists.（有很多关于中国古代艺术家的传奇故事。）19Chineseink中国墨Chineseinkisanimportanttoolforcalligraphyandinkpainting.（中国墨是书法和水墨画的重要工具。）20inkpainting水墨画Ilikewatchinginkpaintingshowsbecausetheyareverybeautiful.（我喜欢看水墨画展览，因为它们非常美。）21aninkslab砚台Theinkslabisoneofthefourtreasuresofthestudy.（砚台是文房四宝之一。）22astoneslab石板Theartistcarvedabeautifulpatternonthestoneslab.（这位艺术家在石板上雕刻了美丽的图案。）23layouttheartwork展示艺术作品Welaidoutallthestudents'artworkintheclassroom.（我们把所有学生的艺术作品都展示在了教室里。）24laythetable摆桌子Shehelpedhermotherlaythetablebeforedinner.（晚饭前她帮妈妈摆桌子。）25grindink磨墨Theoldcalligraphertaughtushowtogrindinkproperly.（老书法家教我们如何正确磨墨。）26grindintopowder磨成粉末Theartistgroundthecoloredstonesintopowdertomakepaint.（这位艺术家把彩色石头磨成粉末来制作颜料。）27immerseoneselfin沉浸于……（写作高频）Heimmersedhimselfinpaintingandforgotthetime.（他沉浸在绘画中，忘记了时间。）28beimmersedin沉浸在Shewasimmersedinthebeautifulmusicanddidn'thearmecallher.（她沉浸在优美的音乐中，没听到我叫她。）29grabone'sattention吸引某人的注意力ThecolorfulpaintinggrabbedmyattentionassoonasIwalkedintothegallery.（我一走进画廊，这幅色彩鲜艳的画就吸引了我的注意力。）30grabachance抓住机会Youshouldgrabthechancetovisittheartexhibitionwhileit'sstillhere.（你应该趁艺术展还在，抓住机会去参观。）31inharmonywith与……和谐相处Thispaintingshowstheharmonybetweenhumansandnature.（这幅画展现了人与自然的和谐。）32theharmonyofcolors色彩的和谐Theartistisgoodatusingtheharmonyofcolorsinhisworks.（这位艺术家擅长在作品中运用色彩的和谐。）33therhythmofmusic音乐的节奏Therhythmofthemusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.（音乐的节奏让每个人都想跳舞。）34therhythmoflife生活的节奏Weshouldslowdowntherhythmoflifeandenjoythebeautyaroundus.（我们应该放慢生活的节奏，享受身边的美。）35asourceofinspiration灵感的来源Natureisagreatsourceofinspirationformanyartists.（大自然是许多艺术家灵感的重要来源。）36thesourceofhappiness幸福的来源Appreciatingartisasourceofhappinessforme.（欣赏艺术是我的幸福来源之一。）37distinctstyle独特的风格Thiscalligrapherhasadistinctstylethatiseasytorecognize.（这位书法家有独特的风格，很容易辨认。）38distinctfeatures鲜明的特征TraditionalChinesepaintinghasmanydistinctfeatures.（中国传统绘画有许多鲜明的特征。）39afamouscalligrapher著名书法家WangXizhiisafamouscalligrapherknownasthe"SageofCalligraphy".（王羲之是被誉为“书圣”的著名书法家。）40agreatcalligrapher伟大的书法家YanZhenqingisagreatcalligrapherintheTangDynasty.（颜真卿是唐代伟大的书法家。）41mix...with...把……和……混合TheartistmixedtraditionalChinesepaintingwithWesternoilpainting.（这位艺术家把中国传统绘画和西方油画混合在了一起。）42mixdifferentstyles混合不同风格Manymodernartistsliketomixdifferentstylesintheirworks.（许多现代艺术家喜欢在作品中混合不同的风格。）43expressone'semotion表达情感Artistsusetheirworkstoexpresstheiremotionsandthoughts.（艺术家用作品表达自己的情感和思想。）44strongemotions强烈的情感Thisdramashowsstrongemotionsofloveandcourage.（这部戏剧展现了爱与勇气的强烈情感。）45basicstrokes基本笔画WeshouldlearnthebasicstrokeswellbeforewritingChinesecharacters.（写汉字之前我们应该先学好基本笔画。）46apowerfulstroke有力的一笔Thelastpowerfulstrokemadethewholecharactercomealive.（最后有力的一笔让整个字都活了起来。）47fromdifferentangles从不同角度Weshouldappreciateartfromdifferentanglestounderstanditbetter.（我们应该从不同角度欣赏艺术，才能更好地理解它。）48anewangle新角度Thedirectortoldthestoryfromanewanglethatsurprisedeveryone.（导演从一个新角度讲述了这个故事，让所有人都感到惊讶。）49appreciateart欣赏艺术Weshouldlearntoappreciateartanddevelopourartistictaste.（我们应该学会欣赏艺术，培养自己的艺术品味。）50appreciatethebeauty欣赏美Arthelpsusappreciatethebeautyoflifeandnature.（艺术帮助我们欣赏生活和自然的美。）51animpressiveartwork令人印象深刻的艺术作品Thelargeoilpaintinginthehallisveryimpressive.（大厅里的那幅大油画令人印象深刻。）52animpressiveperformance令人印象深刻的表演Theactressgaveanimpressiveperformanceinthedrama.（这位女演员在戏剧中带来了令人印象深刻的表演。）53artisticvalue艺术价值Thisancientvasehasveryhighartisticvalue.（这个古老的花瓶有很高的艺术价值。）54artistictalent艺术天赋Thelittlegirlshowedamazingartistictalentattheageoffive.（这个小女孩五岁时就展现出了惊人的艺术天赋。）55animportantposition重要地位Artplaysanimportantpositioninourdailylife.（艺术在我们的日常生活中占有重要地位。）56ahighposition很高的地位Thisartisthasahighpositioninthefieldofmodernart.（这位艺术家在现代艺术领域有很高的地位。）57alargeaudience大量观众Theconcertattractedalargeaudiencefromalloverthecity.（这场音乐会吸引了来自全市的大量观众。）58theaudienceoftheplay戏剧的观众Alltheaudienceweremovedbythetouchingstoryoftheplay.（所有观众都被这部戏剧感人的故事打动了。）59adialoguebetweentwopeople两个人之间的对话Theteacheraskedustowriteadialoguebetweenastudentandateacher.（老师让我们写一段学生和老师之间的对话。）60writeadialogue写对话WeneedtowriteashortdialoguefortheEnglishclass.（我们需要为英语课写一段短对话。）61acoupleof几个；一对Ihaveacoupleofticketsfortheartexhibition.Doyouwanttogowithme?（我有两张艺术展的票，你想和我一起去吗？）62acoupleofdays几天T