山东省德州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案

山东省德州市重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepostoffice

B.Tothehospital

C.Tothelibrary2、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Tobuyaticket

B.Totakeabus

C.Towalkthere3、Howoftendoestheboygotothegym?

A.Twiceaweek

B.Onceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek4、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Motherandson5、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy

B.Windy

C.Sunny第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofrecycling

B.Theprocessofrecycling

C.Thebenefitsofrecycling7、Whatdoesthespeakerdoforaliving?

A.Ateacher

B.Awriter

C.Aphotographer8、Accordingtothepassage,whatisagoodwaytoprotecttheenvironment?

A.Plantmoretrees

B.Uselessplastic

C.Usepublictransport9、Howmanypeoplearementionedintheconversation?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four10、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewpolicy?

A.Hedisagrees

B.Hesupportsit

C.Heisindifferent11、Whatdoesthewomanapologizefor?

A.Beinglate

B.Forgettingthemeeting

C.Notcallingback12、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Hedoesn’tlikeit

B.Heisneutral

C.Helikesitverymuch13、Whyisthewomanexcited?

A.Shegotagoodgrade

B.Shepassedtheexam

C.Shegotanewjob14、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Torelax

B.Tostudy

C.Togoout15、Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Totakearest

B.Toworkharder

C.Toaskforhelp第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Arecentstudyfoundthatpeoplewhoexerciseregularlyaremorelikelytofeelhappy.Theresearchersasked1000peopleabouttheirdailyactivitiesandmood.Theydiscoveredthatthosewhoexercisedatleastthreetimesaweekweretwiceashappyasthosewhodidnot.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthetypeofexercisedidnotmattermuch,butthefrequencydid.Peoplewhoexercisedforanhoureachtimeweremoresatisfiedthanthosewhodidshorterworkouts.16、Whatwasthemainpurposeofthestudy?

A.Tofindouttheeffectofexerciseonhappiness

B.Tocomparedifferenttypesofexercise

C.Toshowtheimportanceofrest

D.Totellpeopletoexercisemore17、Whatwastheresultofthestudy?

A.Peoplewhoexercisemorearehappier

B.Shortworkoutsarebetter

C.Runningisthebestexercise

D.Exercisehasnoeffectonhappiness18、WhichisNOTmentionedinthestudy?

A.Thetypeofexercise

B.Thefrequencyofexercise

C.Thetimespentexercising

D.Thelengthoftheworkout19、Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostimportant?

A.Thetypeofexercise

B.Thefrequencyofexercise

C.Thetimespentexercising

D.Thelengthoftheworkout20、Whatdoesthestudyshowaboutthetimespentexercising?

A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Thelongerthebetter

C.Theshorterthebetter

D.ItmattersalotB篇：

TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itwasbuiltovermanycenturiesandhasbeenusedasadefensesystem.Todayitisapopulartouristattraction.Althoughitisverylong,thewallisnotentirelycontinuous.Therearemanypartsthathavebeendestroyedorrebuilt.Thebesttimetovisitisduringspringorautumnwhentheweatherispleasant.21、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall

B.TheGreatWallasatouristattraction

C.TheGreatWallasadefensesystem

D.ThereasonsforbuildingtheGreatWall22、WhenisthebesttimetovisittheGreatWall?

A.Inwinter

B.Insummer

C.Inspringorautumn

D.Inspringorsummer23、WhyistheGreatWallfamous?

A.Becauseitisverylong

B.Becauseitisadefensesystem

C.Becauseitisatouristattraction

D.Becauseithasalonghistory24、WhatisNOTtrueabouttheGreatWall?

A.Itisverylong

B.Itiscontinuous

C.Itisafamouslandmark

D.Itwasbuiltovermanycenturies25、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthewalltoday?

A.Itisstillusedasadefensesystem

B.Itisnolongerused

C.Ithasbeencompletelyrebuilt

D.ItisapopulartouristattractionC篇：

Withtheuseofsmartphones,peoplecannowaccesstheinternetanytimeandanywhere.However,thisconveniencehasalsocreatedproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphonesandneglecttheirstudies.Othersbecomeaddictedtosocialmediaandlosefocusonreallife.Scientistsbelievethatthekeytosolvingthisissueistosetlimitsonscreentime.Theysuggestthatpeopleshouldnotusetheirphonesduringmealsorbeforebedtime.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theuseofsmartphones

B.Theadvantagesofsmartphones

C.Theproblemscausedbysmartphones

D.Thefutureofsmartphones27、Whatproblemismentioned?

A.Peopleusephonestoomuch

B.Peopleusephonesduringtheday

C.Peopleusephonesonlywhennecessary

D.Peopleusephonesforstudying28、Whatdoscientistssuggest?

A.Peopleshouldnotusephonesatall

B.Peopleshouldusephonesonlyforwork

C.Peopleshouldsetlimitsonscreentime

D.Peopleshouldusephonesmore29、WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowiththeirphones?

A.Usethematnight

B.Usethemduringmeals

C.Usethembeforebedtime

D.Alloftheabove30、Whatistheattitudeofthepassagetowardssmartphones?

A.Positive

B.Neutral

C.Negative

D.Unclear第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Inthepast,peoplehadtotravelbyhorseorboat.However,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moderntransportationhasmadeitmucheasier.Today,wecantravelfasterandmorecomfortablythanbefore.Forexample,trainsandairplanesallowustocoverlongdistancesinashorttime.Additionally,walkingandcyclingarestillpopularamongsomepeoplefortheirhealthbenefits.31、________,peoplehadtotravelbyhorseorboat.

A.Inthepast

B.However

C.Today

D.Withthedevelopment32、However,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moderntransportationhasmadeitmucheasier.

_________thanbefore.

A.Today,wecantravelfasterandmorecomfortably

B.Wecantravelfasterandmorecomfortably

C.Todaywecantravelfasterandmorecomfortably

D.Today,wecantravelfasterandmorecomfortably33、Forexample,trainsandairplanesallowustocoverlongdistancesinashorttime.

________arestillpopularamongsomepeoplefortheirhealthbenefits.

A.Walkingandcycling

B.Walkingandcycling

C.Walkingandcycling

D.Walkingandcycling34、________,wecantravelfasterandmorecomfortably.

A.However,withthedevelopment

B.Today

C.Wecantravel

D.Moderntransportationhasmadeitmucheasier35、________thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moderntransportationhasmadeitmucheasier.

A.With

B.In

C.On

D.By第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Passage:

Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedfromtheirhomes.However,therearesomeproblemswithit.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeellonelywhentheyareshoppingonline.Theydon’thavethechancetotalktosellersorothercustomers.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendtoomuchmoney.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending,sotheymaybuythingstheydon’treallyneed.36、Theonlineshoppingbusinesshas_______rapidlyinrecentyears.

A.increasing

B.increased

C.increases

D.increase37、Itisbecomingmoreandmore_______.

A.popular

B.popularly

C.popularity

D.popularize38、Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedfromtheir_______.

A.homes

B.home

C.homeplace

D.house39、However,therearesomeproblemswithit.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeel_______whentheyareshoppingonline.

A.lonely

B.alone

C.alone

D.loneliness40、Theydon’thavethechancetotalktosellersorothercustomers.

A.Theydon’thavethechance

B.Theyhavenochance

C.Theydon’thavetotalk

D.Theydon’thaveachance41、Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendtoomuchmoney.

A.Itiseasytospendtoomuchmoney

B.Itiseasyforpeopletospendtoomuchmoney

C.Itiseasytospendmoneytoomuch

D.Itiseasyforpeopletospendmoney42、Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending,sotheymaybuythingstheydon’treallyneed.

A.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending

B.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending

C.Somepeopledidn’tcontroltheirspending

D.Somepeopledon’tcontroltheirspending43、Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears.

A.Ithasgrownrapidly

B.Ithasgrownveryfast

C.Ithasgrownquickly

D.Ithasgrownfast44、Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedfromtheirhomes.

A.fromtheirhomes

B.attheirhomes

C.intheirhomes

D.athome45、However,therearesomeproblemswithit.

A.However,therearesomeproblems

B.However,thereissomeproblem

C.However,therearesomeissues

D.However,therearesomedifficulties46、Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeellonelywhentheyareshoppingonline.

A.Oneoftheproblemsisthat

B.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeellonely

C.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeellonely

D.Oneoftheproblemsisitthatpeoplemayfeellonely47、Theydon’thavethechancetotalktosellersorothercustomers.

A.totalktosellersorothercustomers

B.totalktosellersorothercustomers

C.talktosellersorothercustomers

D.talkingtosellersorothercustomers48、Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendtoomuchmoney.

A.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendtoomuchmoney

B.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasyforpeopletospendtoomuchmoney

C.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendmuchmoney

D.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasyforpeopletospendmuchmoney49、Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending,sotheymaybuythingstheydon’treallyneed.

A.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending

B.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending

C.Somepeopledon’tcontroltheirspending

D.Somepeoplearenotabletocontroltheirspending50、Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears.

A.Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasgrown

B.Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasbeengrown

C.Theonlineshoppingbusinessgrow

D.Theonlineshoppingbusinessgrows51、Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

A.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

B.Itisbecomingincreasinglypopular

C.Itisbecomemoreandmorepopular

D.Itisbecomeincreasinglypopular52、Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedfromtheirhomes.

A.fromtheirhomes

B.attheirhomes

C.intheirhomes

D.athome53、However,therearesomeproblemswithit.

A.However,therearesomeproblems

B.However,thereissomeproblem

C.However,therearesomeissues

D.However,therearesomedifficulties54、Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeellonelywhentheyareshoppingonline.

A.Oneoftheproblemsisthat

B.Oneoftheproblemsisthatpeoplemayfeellonely

C.Oneoftheproblemsisitthatpeoplemayfeellonely

D.Oneoftheproblemsispeoplethatmayfeellonely55、Theydon’thavethechancetotalktosellersorothercustomers.

A.totalktosellersorothercustomers

B.totalktosellersorothercustomers

C.talktosellersorothercustomers

D.talkingtosellersorothercustomers56、Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendtoomuchmoney.

A.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendtoomuchmoney

B.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasyforpeopletospendtoomuchmoney

C.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasytospendmuchmoney

D.Anotherproblemisthatitiseasyforpeopletospendmuchmoney57、Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending,sotheymaybuythingstheydon’treallyneed.

A.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending

B.Somepeoplecan’tcontroltheirspending

C.Somepeopledon’tcontroltheirspending

D.Somepeoplearenotabletocontroltheirspending58、Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears.

A.Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasgrown

B.Theonlineshoppingbusinesshasbeengrown

C.Theonlineshoppingbusinessgrow

D.Theonlineshoppingbusinessgrows59、Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

A.Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular

B.Itisbecomingincreasinglypopular

C.Itisbecomemoreandmorepopular

D.Itisbecomeincreasinglypopular60、Peoplecanbuyalmostanythingtheyneedfromtheirhomes.

A.fromtheirhomes

B.attheirhomes

C.intheirhomes

D.athome第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Passage:

Theteachersaidthateveryoneshoulddohishomeworkeveryday.

Hebelievesthatifstudentsdotheirhomeworkregularly,theywillimprovetheirgrades.

Also,heremindedthemthatworkinghardisthekeytosuccess.

Somestudentsdon’tlikedoinghomework,buthethinksitisimportant.

Hesuggestedthattheyshouldstartwithsmalltasksandbuilduptheirconfidence.

Iftheycancompletethetasks,theywillfeelmoresatisfied.

Doinghomeworkhelpsthemunderstandthelessonsbetter.

Anditalsopreparesthemfortheexams.

So,theteacherencouragedthemtodotheirhomeworkeveryday.61、Everyone_________dohishomeworkeveryday.

62、Hebelievesthatifstudentsdotheirhomeworkregularly,theywillimprovetheirgrades.

63、Also,heremindedthemthatworkinghardisthekeytosuccess.

64、Somestudentsdon’tlikedoinghomework,buthethinksitisimportant.

65、Hesuggestedthattheyshouldstartwithsmalltasksandbuildup_________confidence.

66、Iftheycancompletethetasks,theywillfeelmoresatisfied.

67、Doinghomeworkhelpsthemunderstandthelessonsbetter.

68、Anditalsopreparesthemfortheexams.

69、So,theteacherencouragedthemtodotheirhomeworkeveryday.

70、Hesuggestedthattheyshouldstartwithsmalltasksandbuilduptheirconfidence.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

原句：ThestudyshowedthatmorestudentsusetheInternettostudy,anditishelpfullforthem.

原句：ManyofthemcanaccesstheInternetfromhome,sotheycandotheirhomeworkeasily.

原句：ButtheInternetmayhavesomedisadvantages.Forexample,somestudentsareaddictedtogamesandspendtoomuchtimeonthem.

原句：Theydon’thaveenoughtimetostudy.Italsomakesthemlazy.

原句：So,Ithinkweshoulduseitwisely.第二节：书面表达（满分15分）

假定你是李华，请根据以下要点写一篇短文，介绍你家乡的一天。

要求：

-150词左右

-使用复合句

-语言准确、通顺题目内容：答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1、A

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、C

6、A

7、B

8、C

9、B

10、B

11、B

12、C

13、B

14、A

15、D解析：

1、题干提到“Whereisthemangoing?”，对话中他要去邮局。

2、题干问“whatdoesthewomansuggest?”，选项C是让她去图书馆。

3、题干问“howoftendoestheboygotothegym?”，对话中他说每周去两次。

4、题干问“whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?”，话语中表明是朋友。

5、题干问“whatwi