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山东省日照市2026年重点学校高一英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1、Whattimedoesthelibrarycloseonweekdays?
A.5:00p.m.
B.6:00p.m.
C.7:00p.m.答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Thelibraryclosesat5:00p.m.onweekdays.”2、Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?
A.Thepark.
B.Thecinema.
C.Thezoo.答案:C
解析:女人说“Iwenttothezoolastweekend.”3、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyagift.
B.Makeacake.
C.Fixtheclock.答案:B
解析:男士问:“Areyougoingtomakeacakefortheparty?”4、Whoistheboylookingfor?
A.Hisfriend.
B.Histeacher.
C.Hisparent.答案:A
解析:男孩说:“I’mlookingformyfriendwhoismissing.”5、Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Calladoctor.
B.Gotothestore.
C.Takeawalk.答案:B
解析:女人说:“Ineedtobuysomemilk,soI’llgotothestore.”第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
6、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?
A.Buyanewbook.
B.Readanoldbook.
C.Borrowabook.答案:C
解析:男士说:“Ithinkyoushouldborrowabookinsteadofbuyingone.”7、Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shewatchedamovie.
B.Shevisitedherfriend.
C.ShepracticedEnglish.答案:B
解析:女人说:“Ivisitedmyfriendyesterday.”8、Howmuchisthejacket?
A.200yuan.
B.150yuan.
C.100yuan.答案:A
解析:商人说:“Thisjacketis200yuan.”9、Whydoesthewomanfeelunhappy?
A.Becausesheissick.
B.Becauseshefailedthetest.
C.Becausesheistired.答案:B
解析:女人说:“Ididn’tdowellinthetest,soI’munhappy.”10、Whatistheman’sopinionontheweather?
A.Itisgettingwarmer.
B.Itisgettingcolder.
C.Itisnotchanging.答案:A
解析:男士说:“Ithinkit’sgettingwarmer.”11、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?
A.Fortwomonths.
B.Forthreemonths.
C.Forfourmonths.答案:B
解析:男士说:“Ihavebeenhereforthreemonths.”12、Whatisthewoman’splanfortheweekend?
A.Gocamping.
B.Gohiking.
C.Gofishing.答案:A
解析:女人说:“I’mgoingtogocampingthisweekend.”13、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewrule.
B.Aschoolevent.
C.Ascienceexperiment.答案:B
解析:独白讲的是学校将举行一场运动会,需要参加。14、Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Writeanemail.
B.Callherfriend.
C.Sendamessage.答案:A
解析:男士说:“Youshouldwriteanemailtoyourfriend.”15、Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Anewtechnology.
B.Astudyaboutstudents.
C.Aclassproject.答案:C
解析:独白讲的是他们班要完成一个小组项目。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A篇:
Onacoldwintermorning,Sarahwokeuptofindthewindowcoveredinice.Shedecidedtocleanitwithascrapofnewspaper.Tohersurprise,thenewspaperwasfullofsnow.Shewasveryupsetandaskedherbrotherforhelp.Helaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry,Sarah.It’sjustacommonoccurrence.”16、WhatdidSarahfindonthewindow?
A.Snow.
B.Ice.
C.Anewspaper.
D.Apicture.答案:B
解析:文中说“thewindowcoveredinice”,说明她发现的是冰。17、HowdidSarahtrytocleanthewindow?
A.Withacloth.
B.Withanewspaper.
C.Withabroom.
D.Withwater.答案:B
解析:“Shedecidedtocleanitwithascrapofnewspaper”表明她用报纸擦窗。18、Whatwastheresultofhercleaning?
A.Thenewspaperwasclean.
B.Thenewspaperhadsnow.
C.Thewindowwasclear.
D.Thewindowstayeddirty.答案:B
解析:“thenewspaperwasfullofsnow”说明结果是报纸上落满了雪。19、HowdidSarahfeelatfirst?
A.Happy.
B.Surprised.
C.Upset.
D.Confused.答案:C
解析:文中提到“Shewasveryupsetandaskedherbrotherforhelp.”20、Whatdidherbrothertellher?
A.Don’tworry.
B.Don’tcleanthewindow.
C.Itwasamistake.
D.Itwasacommonoccurrence.答案:D
解析:哥哥说“It’sjustacommonoccurrence.”B篇:
TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Builtthousandsofyearsago,ithasbeenasymbolofstrengthandunity.Manytouristsvisititeveryyear,especiallyduringthesummerandspring.However,inrecentyears,thenumberofvisitorshasincreased,leadingtogreaterenvironmentalpressureonthesite.21、WhatistheGreatWallofChina?
A.Abuilding.
B.Alandmark.
C.Aroad.
D.Acity.答案:B
解析:“oneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld”说明它是著名地标。22、WhyistheGreatWallfamous?
A.Becauseitisold.
B.Becauseitisstrong.
C.Becauseitisfamousallovertheworld.
D.Becauseitisasymbolofstrengthandunity.答案:D
解析:“ithasbeenasymbolofstrengthandunity”是文中直接提到的原因。23、WhendomosttouristsvisittheGreatWall?
A.Autumn.
B.Winter.
C.Summerandspring.
D.Springandautumn.答案:C
解析:“especiallyduringthesummerandspring”表明主要游客是夏天和春天来。24、WhathashappenedtotheGreatWallrecently?
A.Ithasbecomemorepopular.
B.Ithasbecomemorepolluted.
C.Ithasbeenrebuilt.
D.Ithasbecomeamuseum.答案:B
解析:“thenumberofvisitorshasincreased,leadingtogreaterenvironmentalpressure”说明环境压力变大。25、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall.
B.TheenvironmentalproblemoftheGreatWall.
C.ThenumberofvisitorstotheGreatWall.
D.TheimportanceoftheGreatWall.答案:B
解析:第二段重点讲的是游客增多引发的环境压力问题。C篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Lettersandemailshavebothbecomecommon,butsomepeoplestillpreferwritinglettersbyhand.Handwrittenletterscanshowmorecareandthoughtthanemails.Forexample,ahandwrittenlettermaytakelongertowrite,butitismoremeaningful.26、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Internetusage.
B.Communication.
C.Letterwriting.
D.Emailadvantages.答案:B
解析:文章开头即指出“TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate”,说明主题是沟通方式的变化。27、Whydosomepeoplestillpreferhandwrittenletters?
A.Theyarecheaper.
B.Theytakelesstime.
C.Theyaremoremeaningful.
D.Theyaremorepopular.答案:C
解析:文中说“handwrittenletterscanshowmorecareandthoughtthanemails”说明它们更有意义。28、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutemails?
A.Theyarenotuseful.
B.Theyarefasterthanletters.
C.Theyaremoremeaningfulthanletters.
D.Theyaremoreexpensivethanletters.答案:B
解析:第二句“Lettersandemailshavebothbecomecommon”表明两者都常见,但后面说“handwrittenlettersmaytakelongertowrite”说明电子邮件更快。29、Whatistheexamplegiventosupportthemainidea?
A.Lettersarenolongerused.
B.Emailsaremoreconvenient.
C.Ahandwrittenlettermaytakelongertowrite.
D.Handwrittenlettersaremoremeaningful.答案:C
解析:文中用“Ahandwrittenlettermaytakelongertowrite”来举例说明其特点。30、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardshandwrittenletters?
A.Negative.
B.Neutral.
C.Positive.
D.Unclear.答案:C
解析:文中肯定了手写信的意义,如“moremeaningful”,说明作者态度积极。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Passage:
Inthepast,peopleusedtosendlettersbypost,butthesedays,theInternethaschangedthewaywe31messages.Now,wecansendemailsinjustafewseconds.However,somepeoplestilllike32handwrittenlettersbecausetheythinktheyshowmorecareandthought.Ittakesmoretimetowritea33letter,butitismoremeaningful.Forexample,34handwritingmaytakelongertowrite,butit’smorepersonal.35theInternetisconvenient,handwrittenlettershavetheirownvalue.31、A.receive
B.send
C.read
D.write答案:B
解析:“peopleusedtosendlettersbypost”是过去常用的,现在仍使用“send”,所以选B。32、A.toread
B.reading
C.readingto
D.toreading答案:B
解析:“likereadinghandwrittenletters”是固定搭配,正确形式为B。33、A.handwritten
B.handwrite
C.write
D.handwriting答案:A
解析:“handwrittenletter”是形容词修饰名词,正确形式是A。34、A.aperson’s
B.ahandwriting
C.thehandwriting
D.thehandwrite答案:C
解析:“thehandwriting”指代特定的手写方式,正确形式是C。35、A.Although
B.However
C.Because
D.So答案:A
解析:“AlthoughtheInternetisconvenient”是转折关系,正确连接词是A。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
JaneisastudentatahighschoolinChina.Sheusedtobeveryshyandneverspokeinclass.Butrecently,shehasbecomemoreconfident.Herteacherencouragedherandgaveheralotof36.Janestartedtoraiseherhandmoreoften.ShealsojoinedtheEnglishclubandpracticedspeakingwithherclassmates.Now,she37speaksinclassandismoreactiveindiscussions.Moreover,shehasmadesomegoodfriendswhosupporther.Herparentsareveryproudofher.Theytoldherthatsheshouldkeep38andnotloseherconfidence.Withthehelpofherteacherandfriends,Janeisdoingbettereveryday.36、A.advice
B.suggestion
C.idea
D.opinion答案:A
解析:“encouragedherandgaveheralotofadvice”是常见搭配,意思是很多建议。37、A.never
B.not
C.don’t
D.doesn’t答案:C
解析:“Janestartedtoraiseherhandmoreoften”说明她现在经常发言,所以用“speak”用否定词修饰。38、A.it
B.her
C.him
D.them答案:B
解析:“keepherconfidence”是固定搭配,说明要保持她的自信。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.39usedtowritelettersbyhand,butnowwecansendemailsinjustafewseconds.40morepeopleuseemails,thenumberofhandwrittenlettershas41(decrease).42ismorepersonal,though.43theemailsarefastandconvenient,manypeoplestillprefer44(write)lettersbyhand.45theletterissigned,itshowsmorecare.46sheisshy,Janehasbecomemoreconfidentrecently.47shejoinedtheEnglishclub,shestartedtospeakinclass.48(many)studentslikethisideabecauseithelpsimprovetheirspeakingskills.49isimportanttopracticespeakingregularly.50(one)waytodothisistotalktopeopleinEnglish.答案:
39.People
40.As
41.decreased
42.Handwriting
43.Although
44.writing
45.When
46.Though
47.Since
48.Many
49.It
50.One解析:
39.用“People”作主语,符合语境。
40.“As”表示“随着”,符合句子逻辑。
41.时态为现在完成时,应用“decreased”。
42.“Handwriting”作主语,符合语境。
43.表示让步关系,应用“Although”。
44.“write”作动名词,符合空格后“byhand”的搭配。
45.“When”引导时间状语从句,逻辑正确。
46.“Though”表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句。
47.“Since”表示原因,引导时间状语从句。
48.“Many”修饰“students”,应为原形。
49.“It”作形式主语,正确。
50.“One”是序数词,修饰“way”,正确。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
题目内容:
Igotoschooleverydaybybus.Myschoolisnotnearmyhome,soIhavetogetupearlyandtakethebus.Thebusisverycrowded,andIcannotfindanyseat.Iusuallysitonthefloor.WhileIamtakingthebus,Icanlistentomusicorreadabook.Ithinkthisisveryrelax.Sometimes,IfeeltiredwhenI
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