山东省日照市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

山东省日照市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?

A.7:00

B.7:30

C.8:00

答案：B

解析：由对话中“themoviestartsat7:30”可以推断出电影开始时间为7:30。2、Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Library

B.Postoffice

C.Bank

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“thebankisonMainStreet”，所以男人要去银行。3、Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Buysomebooks

B.Visitthemuseum

C.Meetatthecoffeeshop

答案：C

解析：女人说“Ithinkweshouldmeetatthecoffeeshop”，建议在咖啡店见面。4、Howmuchdidthewomanpayforthebook?

A.15yuan

B.20yuan

C.25yuan

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“thepriceis20yuan”，所以她付了20元。5、Whoisthewomantalkingto?

A.Afriend

B.Ateacher

C.Acustomer

答案：C

解析：对话中“CanIhelpyou?”是店员对顾客说的，因此对话对象是顾客。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemandoing?

A.Cleaninghisroom

B.Doinghishomework

C.Listeningtomusic

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“cleaningmyroom”，因此他正在打扫房间。7、Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Snowy

答案：B

解析：对话中“itisrainingoutside”说明天气是下雨。8、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Atriptothecountryside

B.Learningtocook

C.Helpinganeighbor

答案：C

解析：短文主要讲述帮助邻居修车的经历，强调助人为乐。9、Whatisthewoman’sopiniononthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch

B.Shedoesn’tlikeitatall

C.Sheisneutral

答案：A

解析：她说“Itwasreallygreat”，显示出她喜欢这部电影。10、Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?

A.Gotowork

B.Goshopping

C.Gotothepark

答案：C

解析：她说“I’mgoingtotheparktoplayfootball”，因此她接下来要去公园踢足球。11、Howoftendoesthemanexercise?

A.Everyday

B.Threetimesaweek

C.Twiceaweek

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“threetimesaweek”，说明他每周锻炼三次。12、Whatdidthewomandolastsummer?

A.Shewenttoaconcert

B.Shevisitedhergrandparents

C.Shewatchedamovie

答案：B

解析：她说“lastsummerIvisitedmygrandparents”，说明她去年夏天去拜访了祖父母。13、Whatisthewoman’sfavoritecolor?

A.Blue

B.Green

C.Red

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“blueismyfavoritecolor”，所以她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。14、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Totellastory

B.Togiveadvice

C.Todescribeascene

答案：A

解析：短文是一则叙事，讲述了她在图书馆的经历。15、Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Openthewindow

B.Turnonthelight

C.Givehimabook

答案：C

解析：对话中“Canyougivemeabook?”表明男的让女的给他一本书。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Thesunwasshiningbrightlywhenwearrivedatthebeach.Weworesunglassesandsunhatstoprotectourselvesfromthestrongsunlight.Thesandwaswarmunderourfeet,andthewavesweregentle.Weplayedvolleyballuntilthesunbegantoset,andthenwesatonthebeach,watchingthebeautifulsunset.16、Whydidtheywearsunglassesandsunhats?

A.Toprotectfromthesun

B.Toseeclearly

C.Tolookcool

D.Toavoidgettingwet

答案：A

解析：文中提到“toprotectourselvesfromthestrongsunlight”，说明他们戴帽子和太阳镜是为了防晒。17、Whatdidtheydoonthebeach?

A.Danced

B.Playedfootball

C.Playedvolleyball

D.Swam

答案：C

解析：原文说“weplayedvolleyball”，所以他们在沙滩上踢了排球。18、Whatwastheweatherlikeatthattime?

A.Rainy

B.Windy

C.Sunny

D.Cloudy

答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“thesunwasshiningbrightly”，所以是晴朗的天气。19、Whendidtheystopplayingvolleyball?

A.Inthemorning

B.Atnoon

C.Intheevening

D.Atnight

答案：C

解析：文中“thesunbegantoset”表示太阳开始下山，所以他们是在傍晚停下排球的。20、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theyenjoyedthebeach

B.Theyweretired

C.Theyneededrest

D.Theyhadnotime

答案：A

解析：从文中“thewavesweregentle”和“watchingthebeautifulsunset”等描述可以看出他们喜欢沙滩。B篇：

TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganization.Ithasmanymembercountriesanditsmainpurposeistokeeppeaceandpromotedevelopment.TheUNalsohelpstosolveproblemsbetweencountriesandprovidesaidtopeopleinneed.However,theUNfacesmanychallenges,suchaspoliticaldisagreementsandlackoffunding.21、WhatisthemainpurposeoftheUnitedNations?

A.Tohelpcountriesfightwars

B.Tokeeppeaceandpromotedevelopment

C.Toprovideweaponstocountries

D.Tosavemoneyformemberstates

答案：B

解析：文中明确指出“themainpurposeistokeeppeaceandpromotedevelopment”，所以正确答案是B。22、WhatdoestheUNhelpwith?

A.Fightingagainstpollution

B.Solvingconflictsbetweencountries

C.Trainingsoldiers

D.Buildingairports

答案：B

解析：文中提到“helpstosolveproblemsbetweencountries”，说明它帮助解决国家间的分歧。23、WhichofthefollowingisnottheUN’swork?

A.Keepingpeace

B.Providingaid

C.Trainingsoldiers

D.Promotingdevelopment

答案：C

解析：原文未提到训练士兵为联合国的工作内容，因此选C。24、WhatisthebiggestproblemoftheUN?

A.Toomanymembers

B.Politicaldisagreements

C.Lackoffunding

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

解析：文中指出“politicaldisagreementsandlackoffunding”是联合国面临的挑战，因此是D。25、HowdoestheUNservethepeople?

A.Bybuildinghospitals

B.Byprovidingaidtopeopleinneed

C.Bysendingmoneytoaidcountries

D.Byhelpingwithtransportation

答案：B

解析：文中“providesaidtopeopleinneed”表明联合国帮助需要援助的人。C篇：

Theinternetisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpuslearnnewthingsquickly.Itallowspeopletoshareinformationandknowledgewitheachotheraroundtheworld.However,itisalsoimportanttousetheinternetsafely.Weshouldnotsharetoomuchpersonalinformationonlineandavoidmeetingstrangersinperson.26、Whatcantheinternethelpusdo?

A.Cookfood

B.Learnnewthingsquickly

C.Takeawalk

D.Gotoamovie

答案：B

解析：文中“canhelpuslearnnewthingsquickly”表明互联网可以帮助我们快速学习新事物。27、Howdopeopleshareinformationthroughtheinternet?

A.Byprintingit

B.Bysendingemails

C.Byusingtheinternetsafely

D.Bycontrollingit

答案：B

解析：原文说“allowspeopletoshareinformationandknowledgewitheachotheraroundtheworld”，方法是通过电子邮件。28、Whatshouldwenotdoonline?

A.Useitsafely

B.Playgames

C.Sharetoomuchpersonalinformation

D.Talktofriends

答案：C

解析：文中明确指出“shouldnotsharetoomuchpersonalinformationonline”。29、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theinternetisdangerous

B.Theinternetisapowerfultool

C.Theinternetshouldbecontrolled

D.Peopleshouldavoidtheinternet

答案：B

解析：文中提到“theinternetisapowerfultool”，说明主要观点是互联网是一个强大的工具。30、Whyisitimportanttousetheinternetsafely?

A.Becauseitisfun

B.Becauseitcanbeharmful

C.Becauseithelpsshareinformation

D.Becauseitisfast

答案：B

解析：原文提到“itisalsoimportanttousetheinternetsafely”，说明使用网络安全很重要是因为它可能有害。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Peoplestarttowearwarmerclothes.Theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.Someanimalsbegintoprepareforwinterbystoringfood.Othersmigratetowarmerplaces.Itistheseasonofchange,andtheworldisreadyforwinter.31、Itistheseasonofchange,andtheworldisreadyforwinter.

A.atthesametime

B.now

C.thewholeyear

D.inspring

答案：B

解析：根据上下文“theweatherisgettingcolder”可知冬天即将来临，所以选择“now”。32、Someanimalsbegintoprepareforwinterbystoringfood.

A.findshelter

B.leavethearea

C.savefood

D.gototheforest

答案：C

解析：“storingfood”意为“储存食物”，因此选择“savefood”。33、Theleavesonthetreesbegintofall.

A.blowaway

B.shakeoff

C.drop

D.fall

答案：D

解析：“begintofall”是正确搭配，表示叶子开始掉落，因此选D。34、Peoplestarttowearwarmerclothes.

A.putonshoes

B.changetheirclothes

C.theweatheriscool

D.putonmoreclothes

答案：C

解析：“starttowear”表达了因为天气变冷而改变穿衣方式，因此选C。35、Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.

A.becomingwarmer

B.gettingwarmer

C.gettingcolder

D.tobewarm

答案：C

解析：“gettingcolder”与题干动作一致，故选C。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheLucasfamilywenttotheparkeveryweekend.Thechildrenwereexcitedaboutplayinginthepark.Theyenjoyed36withtheirparentsandfriends.LastSaturday,they37apicnic.38,itrainedheavilyandtheyhadtogobackhome.Theyfeltverysad.39,theyfoundoutthattherain40theflowersinthegardenverywell.Sotheydecidedto41theparknextweek.

They42ameetingtoplantheiractivities.Marysuggestedtobringatent,43Ithoughtitwastooexpensive.Weneededmoretimeto44thedetails.Afterthemeeting,we45theywouldneedtobuymoresupplies.46,westilldecidedtogo,becausewewantedto47thechildren’sexcitement.We48__thatmaybetheweatherwouldbebetterinthefuture.We49totheparkonSundaymorning.Thereweremanypeoplethere,andthechildrenwerejumpingand50withjoy.36、A.playing

B.playinggames

C.playingagame

D.playingwith

答案：A

解析：“enjoyplayingwith”表示愉快地玩，介词搭配正确。此处空格前无介词，因此选A。37、A.had

B.made

C.hada

D.did

答案：C

解析：“haveapicnic”是固定搭配，为正确句式。38、A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore

答案：A

解析：从句与主句形成转折关系，因此用However。39、A.Afterawhile

B.Later

C.Intheend

D.Atlast

答案：C

解析：“Intheend”表示最后，与上下文逻辑一致。40、A.watered

B.washed

C.made

D.brought

答案：A

解析：“rainwateredtheflowers”意为“雨水浇灌了花朵”，语义通顺。41、A.visit

B.goto

C.gotothe

D.visitthe

答案：B

解析：“decidetogothepark”为正确动词搭配。42、A.had

B.have

C.hadhad

D.havehad

答案：B

解析：一般过去时，与上下文时态一致，选B。43、A.and

B.but

C.so

D.then

答案：B

解析：与前半句形成转折，选择but。44、A.discuss

B.use

C.think

D.talk

答案：A

解析：“discussthedetails”是固定搭配，表示讨论细节。45、A.realized

B.thought

C.decided

D.wanted

答案：C

解析：“decidedthattheywouldneedtobuymoresupplies”句式完整。46、A.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.Furthermore

答案：A

解析：与前文形成转折关系，选However。47、A.keep

B.make

C.take

D.watch

答案：A

解析：“keepthechildren’sexcitement”是使保持孩子的兴奋，语法正确。48、A.expected

B.hoped

C.believed

D.thought

答案：A

解析：“expectedthatmaybetheweatherwouldbebetter”是预期的表达。49、A.went

B.arrive

C.arrived

D.get

答案：C

解析：“arrivedtothepark”为正确表达方式。50、A.run

B.played

C.playedwith

D.play

答案：B

解析：“jumpingandplayingwithjoy”是主谓宾结构，因此选B。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Theteacheraskedustowrite51ouropinionsaboutthetopic.Someofthestudentssaidthey52(be)interestedintheenvironment.Theywantedto53(protect)thetreesandanimalsinthenaturepark.Butothersdisagreed.Theybelieveditwas54(important)tostudyEnglishthantocarefortheenvironment.However,theteacher55(suggest)thatweshouldfindabalancebetweenthetwo.56(Although)itisdifficult,weshouldtryourbest.Weneedtowriteclearlyand57(correct)inordertogethighmarks.Atthesametime,wemustmakesurethegrammaris58(correct).Whenwefinish,weshould59(check)ourworkagain.Thisway,wecan60(make)fewermistakes.51、A.down

B.about

C.from

D.with

答案：B

解析：“writeabout”为固定搭配，表示谈论某个话题。52、A.be

B.is

C.are

D.were

答案：C

解析：主语是“students”，复数，因此动词用are。53、A.protect

B.toprotect

C.protecting

D.toprotecting

答案：B

解析：“wanttoprotect”表示“想要保护”，是正确结构。54、A.moreimportant

B.important

C.lessimportant

D.mostimportant

答案：A

解析：比较级修饰形容词，且上下文有“than”，应填moreimportant。55、A.suggested

B.suggests

C.suggest

D.suggesting

答案：A

解析：“askedustowrite”时态为过去时，因此应填suggested。56、A.Although

B.However

C.Because

D.So

答案：A

解析：与下文形成让步关系，选Although。57、A.correctly

B.right

C.correct

D.correctively

答案：A

解析：副词修饰副词“clearly”，因此选correctly。58、A.correct

B.correctly

C.corrected

D.corrects

答案：A

解析：副词修饰“grammar”，选correct。59、A.check

B.tocheck

C.checking

D.checked

答案：A

解析：“shouldcheck”是正确的建议用法。60、A.make

B.makes

C.made

D.making

答案：A

解析：“makefewermistakes”为固定搭配，表示减少错误。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

Ilikesportsverymuch.Igotothegymeveryday.Iplayfootballwithmyfriendsonweekend.Weoftenhaveagoodtime.IalsogoswimmingwhenIhavefreetime.Sometimes,Iruninthepark.MyfatherthinkIshouldspendmoretimeonstudying.SoItrytostudyhard.Inolongergotothegym.Ispendmyfreetimedoinghomework.Thatismyplanforthismonth.onweeke