山西省大同市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

山西省大同市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Howdoestheboygotoschool?

A.Onfoot

B.Bybike

C.Bybus答案：B

解析：对话中提到“hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday”，所以答案是B。2、Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00答案：A

解析：对话中明确说“themeetingstartsat9a.m.”，所以答案是A。3、Whereisthepostoffice?

A.OnMapleStreet

B.OnParkAvenue

C.OnWaterWay答案：C

解析：对话中提到“thepostofficeisonWaterWay”，所以答案是C。4、Whydidthegirlcry?

A.Becauseshebroketheglass

B.Becauseshelostherpen

C.Becauseshewastired答案：B

解析：对话中说“shecriedbecauseshelostherpen”，所以答案是B。5、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Abook

B.Apencil

C.Apen答案：A

解析：对话中说“hewantstobuyabook”，所以答案是A。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceoftime

B.Thewaystosavetime

C.Theproblemsoftime答案：B

解析：独白中多次提到如何节省时间，所以主要意思为B。7、Whatisthemandoing?

A.Cooking

B.Cleaning

C.Reading答案：C

解析：独白中说“he’sreadingabook”，所以答案是C。8、Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?

A.Wentshopping

B.WatchedTV

C.Cookeddinner答案：B

解析：对话中说“shewatchedTValldayyesterday”，所以答案是B。9、Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Bossandemployee答案：C

解析：对话中提到“myemployeeiscominginfiveminutes”，所以是老板和员工关系。10、Whatkindofweatherisit?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy答案：B

解析：对话中说“itisgoingtorain”，所以答案是B。11、Whatdidthemansuggest?

A.Buyanewcar

B.Rentacar

C.Usepublictransport答案：C

解析：对话中说“hesuggestedusingpublictransport”，所以答案是C。12、Howmanypeopleareinthefamily?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four答案：C

解析：对话中说“therearefourpeopleinourfamily”，所以答案是C。13、Whatistheboy’sfavoritefood?

A.Rice

B.Noodles

C.Chicken答案：B

解析：对话中说“helikesnoodlesbest”，所以答案是B。14、Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Don’tbelate

B.Don’tbeangry

C.Don’tbeshy答案：A

解析：对话中说“youshouldn’tbelate”，所以答案是A。15、Whereisthemangoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Tothecinema

C.Totheshop答案：B

解析：对话中说“heisgoingtothecinematonight”，所以答案是B。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Itallowsustosendmessagestopeoplearoundtheworldinstantly.However,itisalsoimportanttobecarefulwhenusingtheInternet.Therearemanydangers,suchasfraudandhacking,thatweneedtoavoid.Tostaysafeonline,itisimportanttousestrongpasswordsandnotsharepersonalinformationwithstrangers.16、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisusefulanddangerous

B.WeshouldavoidusingtheInternet

C.TheInternetonlyhasbenefits答案：A

解析：文章既讲了互联网的优势，又提到了其危险性，所以主题是A。17、Whatcanhelpusstaysafeonline?

A.Sharingpersonalinformation

B.Usingweakpasswords

C.Usingstrongpasswords答案：C

解析：文章明确说“itisimportanttousestrongpasswords”，所以答案是C。18、Whatdoestheword“fraud”mean?

A.Atypeofvirus

B.Atypeofscam

C.Atypeofwebsite答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“fraud”指的是网络欺诈，所以答案是B。19、Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tosellasecurityproduct

B.Towarnpeopleaboutonlinedangers

C.Togivealistofwebsites答案：B

解析：文章目的是提醒人们注意网络上的危险，所以答案是B。20、Whyarestrongpasswordsneeded?

A.Formobilephone

B.Foronlinesecurity

C.Forpaperdocuments答案：B

解析：文中提到“tostaysafeonline”，所以答案是B。B篇：

Mr.

Smithisateacherwholoveshisjob.HehastaughtEnglishforovertwentyyears.Hebelievesthatstudentsshouldbeactiveinclass.Heoftenusesgamesanddiscussionstomaketheclassinteresting.HisstudentsfinditeasytounderstandhislessonsandenjoylearningEnglish.21、WhatdoesMr.

Smithbelievein?

A.Studentsshouldreadmore

B.Studentsshouldbeactiveinclass

C.Studentsshouldwritemore答案：B

解析：文中明确说“hebelievesthatstudentsshouldbeactiveinclass”，所以答案是B。22、WhatisMr.

Smith’sjob?

A.Doctor

B.Teacher

C.Engineer答案：B

解析：第一句提到“Mr.

Smithisateacher”，所以答案是B。23、HowdoesMr.

Smithmaketheclassinteresting?

A.Bygivingtests

B.Byusinggamesanddiscussions

C.Byreadingbooks答案：B

解析：文中说“heoftenusesgamesanddiscussionstomaketheclassinteresting”，所以答案是B。24、WhydothestudentsenjoylearningEnglish?

A.Becausetheteacherisstrict

B.Becausethelessonsareeasytounderstand

C.Becausetheyhavetodoalotofhomework答案：B

解析：文中说“hisstudentsfinditeasytounderstandhislessons”，所以答案是B。25、HowlonghasMr.

SmithbeenteachingEnglish?

A.10years

B.20years

C.25years答案：B

解析：第二句提到“hehastaughtEnglishforovertwentyyears”，所以答案是B。C篇：

Somepeoplethinkthatmoderntechnologyismakinglifeeasierforhumans.Othersbelieveitiscausingmoreproblems.Withmoderntechnology,wecandomanythingsquicklyandeasily.Butatthesametime,itmayalsotakeawayourchancestothinkindependently.Therefore,weshouldusemoderntechnologywiselyandnotdependonittoomuch.26、Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutmoderntechnology?

A.Itmakeslifeharder

B.Itmakeslifeeasierbutmaycauseproblems

C.Itiscompletelyuseless答案：B

解析：文中说“itismakinglifeeasier…butmayalsotakeawayourchances”，所以作者的观点是B。27、Whatistheproblemwithmoderntechnology?

A.Itistooexpensive

B.Ittakesawayourchancestothink

C.Itisnotuseful答案：B

解析：文中明确说“itmayalsotakeawayourchancestothinkindependently”，所以答案是B。28、Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Toavoidusingmoderntechnology

B.Tousemoderntechnologywisely

C.Tousemoderntechnologyasmuchaspossible答案：B

解析：文中说“weshouldusemoderntechnologywisely”，所以答案是B。29、Whatistheoppositeof“independently”?

A.Carefully

B.Together

C.Alone答案：B

解析：“independently”意思是“独立地”，反义词是“together”，所以答案是B。30、Whatdoes“dependon”mean?

A.Totrust

B.Torely

C.Tofollow答案：B

解析：“dependon”意为“依赖”，所以答案是B。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Inthepast,peopleusedtowriteletters.Butnow,wecantextorcalleachother.Itissaidthattextingisfasterthanwritingletters.So,manypeopleprefertexting.However,somepeoplestilllikewritingletters.Thereasonisthattheyfeelmorepersonalandmeaningful.31、Theyfeelmore__________________thantexting.

A.important

B.private

C.special答案：B

解析：根据上下文，“theyfeelmorepersonalandmeaningful”，而“private”与“personal”意思相近，所以选B。32、Peopleusedto__________________letters.

A.write

B.send

C.read答案：A

解析：“usedtowrite”是固定搭配，表示过去常做某事，所以选A。33、Textingis__________________thanwritingletters.

A.faster

B.slower

C.moreexpensive答案：A

解析：文中明确说“textingisfasterthanwritingletters”，所以选A。34、Thereasonisthattheyfeelmore__________________.

A.personal

B.meaningful

C.long答案：A

解析：“personal”与“meaningful”是并列结构，所以“personal”更符合上下文。35、Manypeople__________________texting.

A.like

B.hate

C.avoid答案：A

解析：文中说“manypeopleprefertexting”，所以答案是A。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mybrotherisverybusythesedays.He36workingonhisnewproject.He37getsupearlyandstaysuplate.I38hisworkethic.ButsometimesIfeel39abouthisschedule.Itis40thathecan’tseehisfriends.Heisso41thathe42wantstorest.Evenwhenheistired,hestill43atwork.I44heneedsabreak.Althoughheis45，Ibelievehewill46it.Hisworkisveryimportant,andI47him.Ithinkhecan48thestress.Iwouldliketo49himtotakesometimetorelax.Ihopehecan50hisworkandhavemoretimeforhishobbies.36、A.hasbeen

B.is

C.was

D.hadbeen

答案：A

解析：“isverybusythesedays”为现在时态，表明习惯性动作，所以用现在完成进行时。37、A.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.seldom

答案：A

解析：根据前文“verybusy”，说明他一直很早起床，所以选always。38、A.respect

B.help

C.admire

D.assist

答案：C

解析：“Iadmirehisworkethic”表示敬佩他的工作态度，所以选admire。39、A.worried

B.happy

C.sad

D.excited

答案：A

解析：“Ifeelworriedabouthisschedule”表示担心，符合语境。40、A.surprising

B.impossible

C.strange

D.regretful

答案：B

解析：“Itisimpossiblethathecan’tseehisfriends”符合逻辑。41、A.hardworking

B.smart

C.patient

D.kind

答案：A

解析：“heissohardworkingthathe…”符合句意。42、A.even

B.never

C.not

D.no

答案：C

解析：“hestillworksatwork”表示即使累了也继续工作，所以选not。43、A.works

B.work

C.worked

D.working

答案：A

解析：主句用一般现在时，所以从句也要用一般现在时。44、A.think

B.hope

C.believe

D.dream

答案：A

解析：“Ithinkheneedsabreak”符合语境。45、A.busy

B.hard

C.strict

D.ambitious

答案：A

解析：“Althoughheisbusy”符合逻辑，忙是前后句的对比。46、A.make

B.finish

C.do

D.carry

答案：B

解析：“hewillfinishit”表示完成项目，所以选finish。47、A.support

B.encourage

C.help

D.admire

答案：D

解析：“Iadmirehim”与前句“admirehisworkethic”呼应，所以选admire。48、A.avoid

B.solve

C.dealwith

D.forget

答案：C

解析：“dealwiththestress”表示处理压力，所以选dealwith。49、A.suggest

B.ask

C.tell

D.order

答案：A

解析：“suggesthimtotakesometime”符合语境。50、A.finish

B.complete

C.do

D.make

答案：B

解析：“completehiswork”表示完成工作，所以选complete。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WhenIwasachild,Iwenttoaschoolwhichwasnotverybig.Therewereonlyabout20students.Wehadtostudythesamematerialastheotherstudents,butwewerenotasbusy.Westudiedinadifferentway.Ourteacheroftenusedgamestomakelearningmoreinteresting.I51（learn）alotfromher.Herteachingmethod52（make）learningfun.Now,I’minhighschool.Istillrememberher.She53（teach）ushowtothink.Shealwayssaid:54（notgive）up,andyouwillsucceed.Iwillnever55（forget）her.She56（help）metobeabetterstudent.I57（notknow）herphonenumber,butI58（remember）heremailaddress.She59（notappear）atthemeeting.I60（thank）herforeverythingshehasdoneforme.答案：

51、learned

52、makes

53、taught

54、Don’tgive

55、forget

56、helped

57、don’tknow

58、remember

59、doesn’tappear

60、thank解析：

51、一般过去时，主语是I，所以用learned

52、主语是Herteachingmethod，动词用第三人称单数makes

53、一般过去时，主语是She，所以用taught

54、原文是祈使句，所以用Don’tgive

55、一般现在时，主语是I，所以用forget

56、一般过去时，主语是She，所以用helped

57、一般现在时，主语是I，所以用don’tknow

58、一般现在时，主语是I，所以用remember

59、一般现在时，主语是She，所以用doesn’tappear

60、一般现在时，主语是I，所以用thank第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisTony.Iliketravel.Iwanttotraveltomanycountries.TherewasmanycountriesthatIwanttovisit.Travelingisfunandexciting.Youcanseemanynewplacesandlearnaboutdifferentculture.Also,youcanmakesomenewfriends.WhenItravel,Ihavemanyexperience.Iusuallytakealotofpictures.Sometimes,Ihavetostayforafewnight.Ithinkit’simportanttobecarefulwhenyoupacking.However,Ididn’tworryaboutsafety.Ialwaysgoestothesameplace.ItisamazingthatImeetmanypeople.Thesepeopleareveryfriendlyandhelpful.IhopeIcanvisitthese