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山西省晋中市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Gotothelibrary.
B.Borrowabook.
C.Buyabook.答案:A
解析:从对话中可推测出,女人建议男人去图书馆找书,而不是借书或买书。2、Whenwillthemeetingstart?
A.At3:00p.m.
B.At4:00p.m.
C.At5:00p.m.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“themeetingwillstartat4o’clockintheafternoon”,说明时间是下午4点。3、Whereisthemangoing?
A.Tothepark.
B.Tothepostoffice.
C.Tothecinema.答案:C
解析:对话中提到“thereisanewmovieatthecinema”,表示男人要去电影院。4、Whyisthewomanlate?
A.Becauseofthetraffic.
B.Becauseoftheweather.
C.Becauseofthemeeting.答案:A
解析:女人说“Iwasstuckintraffic”,说明她晚是因为交通堵塞。5、Whatistheman’shobby?
A.Reading.
B.Writing.
C.Painting.答案:C
解析:男人说“Ilikepainting”,表明他的爱好是绘画。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?
A.Hewenttoaconcert.
B.Hewenttoagame.
C.Hewenttothepark.答案:B
解析:独白中说“lastweekendIwenttoasportsgame”,说明答案是B。7、Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthemovie?
A.Shelikesitverymuch.
B.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
C.Sheisneutralaboutit.答案:A
解析:女人说“Thismovieisamazing”,表明她非常喜欢这部电影。8、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cloudy.答案:B
解析:独白中提到“itwillraintomorrow”,所以答案是B。9、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Anewruleintheschool.
B.Studentsaregivenmorefreedom.
C.Teachersarenotallowedtogivehomework.答案:B
解析:文中重点提到“studentsnowhavemorefreedomtochoosetheiractivities”,说明主旨是学生获得了更多自由。10、Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Parents.
B.Teachers.
C.Students.答案:C
解析:文中多次使用“you”和“your”,表明说话对象是学生。11、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Giftgiving.
B.Schoolrules.
C.Healthyeating.答案:A
解析:文中讨论了送礼物的相关话题,包括不同的礼物和他们的意义。12、Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutthegift?
A.Itwasexpensive.
B.Itwasmeaningful.
C.Itwasnotgiven.答案:B
解析:作者说“thegiftwasmeaningfultome”,这说明礼物的意义重要。13、Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheideaofgivingagift?
A.Shedoesn’tcare.
B.Shethinksitisgood.
C.Shethinksitisunnecessary.答案:B
解析:女人说“Ithinkit’saniceidea”,表明她支持这个想法。14、Howisthemanfeelingintheconversation?
A.Happy.
B.Sorry.
C.Excited.答案:C
解析:男人说“Iamreallyexcitedaboutthetrip”,说明他感到兴奋。15、Whatisthespeaker’spurposeforgivingthegift?
A.Toshowlove.
B.Tomakemoney.
C.Toimpressothers.答案:A
解析:文中提到“toshowmyloveandcare”,说明送礼物是为了表达爱意。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A篇:
Inthemodernworld,technologyhaschangedthewaywelive.Peopleusesmartphonestocommunicate,socialmediatoshare,andappstomanagedailytasks.However,somebelievethattheincreasinguseoftechnologymayhavenegativeeffectsonourlives.16、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?
A.Technologyhelpspeoplealot.
B.Technologyshouldbeusedmore.
C.Technologyischangingourlives.
D.Technologyisnotuseful.答案:C
解析:第一段主要讲述“technologyhaschangedthewaywelive”,所以主旨是技术改变了我们的生活。17、Whydosomepeoplethinktechnologyisbad?
A.Becauseitcoststoomuch.
B.Becauseitmakeslifemoredifficult.
C.Becauseitmayhavenegativeeffects.
D.Becauseitistoocomplicated.答案:C
解析:文中直接提到“somebelievethattheincreasinguseoftechnologymayhavenegativeeffects”。18、Whatdopeopledowithsmartphones?
A.Theyusethemtocook.
B.Theyusethemtosearchforfood.
C.Theyusethemtocommunicate.
D.Theyusethemtowatchmovies.答案:C
解析:原文说“peopleusesmartphonestocommunicate”,说明答案是C。19、Whatdosmartphoneshelpwith?
A.Watchingfood.
B.Communicating.
C.Playinggames.
D.Buyingclothes.答案:B
解析:文中明确指出“usesmartphonestocommunicate”。20、Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardstechnology?
A.Neutral.
B.Positive.
C.Negative.
D.Uncertain.答案:A
解析:作者既提到了技术带来的好处,也提到了可能的负面影响,因此态度是中立的。B篇:
TheUnitedNationsisaninternationalorganizationthatwasfoundedin1945.Ithas193memberstatesandaimstomaintaininternationalpeaceandsecurity,developfriendlyrelationsamongnationsandpromotecooperationtosolveinternationalproblems.21、WhenwastheUnitedNationsfounded?
A.1930.
B.1940.
C.1945.
D.1950.答案:C
解析:文中第一句明确提到“foundedin1945”,所以正确答案是C。22、WhatisthegoaloftheUnitedNations?
A.Tomakemoney.
B.Tomaintainpeaceandsolveproblems.
C.ToteachEnglish.
D.Tohelpcountriesbuildhouses.答案:B
解析:第二句提到“aimstomaintaininternationalpeaceandsecurity,developfriendlyrelationsamongnationsandpromotecooperationtosolveinternationalproblems”,所以正确答案是B。23、HowmanymemberstatesdoestheUNhave?
A.130.
B.140.
C.150.
D.193.答案:D
解析:第二句提到“has193memberstates”,因此答案是D。24、WhatistheUNdoingtohelpcountries?
A.Byorganizingsportsevents.
B.Bypromotingcooperation.
C.Bybuildingschools.
D.Bysolvingpersonalproblems.答案:B
解析:文中说“promotecooperationtosolveinternationalproblems”,所以答案是B。25、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryoftheUN.
B.ThepurposeoftheUN.
C.TheorganizationoftheUN.
D.ThemembersoftheUN.答案:B
解析:整篇文章主要讲述联合国的宗旨和目标,因此主旨是B。C篇:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeopleaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplehadtogotothelibrarytosearchforbooks.Now,theycansearchforinformationonlinequickly.However,theInternetalsobringssomeproblems.Forexample,itiseasytogetfalseinformation.26、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstsentence?
A.TheInternetisuseful.
B.TheInternetisnotuseful.
C.TheInternethaschangedhowpeoplegetinformation.
D.TheInternetisalwayscorrect.答案:C
解析:第一句指出“theInternethaschangedthewaypeopleaccessinformation”,所以主旨是C。27、Inthepast,peopleusedtogetinformationby______?
A.goingonline.
B.goingtothelibrary.
C.readingthenewspaper.
D.listeningtotheradio.答案:B
解析:文中提到“inthepast,peoplehadtogotothelibrarytosearchforbooks”,因此答案是B。28、WhatistheadvantageoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.Itisexpensive.
B.Itisquick.
C.Itishardtouse.
D.Itisnotpopular.答案:B
解析:文中说“theycansearchforinformationonlinequickly”,说明优点是快速。29、WhatistheproblemoftheInternet?
A.Itisnotpopular.
B.Itcanprovidefalseinformation.
C.Itistoocomplicated.
D.Itisslow.答案:B
解析:文中明确提到“itiseasytogetfalseinformation”,说明问题之一是虚假信息。30、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheInternet?
A.Verynegative.
B.Verypositive.
C.Neutral.
D.Notmentioned.答案:C
解析:作者既提到了互联网的优点,也提到了缺点,所以态度是中立的。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Passage:
Thesunroseoverthehills,andthebirdsbegantosing.Theairwasfresh,andeverythingseemedbright.Itwasaperfectdaytogoforawalk.Wedecidedtovisitthenearbyforest.Whilewewerewalking,wesawabeautifulbird.Ithadcolorfulfeathersandalongtail.Westoppedtowatchit.Thebirdflewaway,andwecontinuedourjourney.31、Thedaywas______.
A.sunny
B.cloudy
C.warm答案:A
解析:“Thesunroseoverthehills”表明天气晴朗。32、Theairwas______.
A.cold
B.fresh
C.dry答案:B
解析:“Theairwasfresh”直接说明空气清新。33、Thebirdhad______feathers.
A.red
B.colorful
C.green答案:B
解析:“Ithadcolorfulfeathers”明确说明羽毛颜色多样。34、Theydecidedtovisitthe______.
A.river
B.forest
C.park答案:B
解析:“Wedecidedtovisitthenearbyforest”表明他们去的是森林。35、Theycontinuedtheirjourneyafterthebird______.
A.left
B.flewaway
C.sang答案:B
解析:“Thebirdflewaway”说明他们继续旅程是因为鸟飞走了。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theboywasveryexcitedaboutthetriptothezoo.Hehadbeenwaitingforthisdayformonths.Hisfamilyhadplanneditcarefully.Theywantedtoseealltheanimals.Inthemorning,theywenttothezooandsawmanyanimals.Theboywassurprisedbythesizeoftheelephants.Healsolikedthemonkeysbecausetheywerefunny.Afterlunch,theyvisitedthebirdsection.Thebirdswerecolorfulandbeautiful.Theyleftthezoointheevening,tiredbuthappy.36、Theboywas______aboutthetriptothezoo.
A.bored
B.excited
C.angry答案:B
解析:原文明确说明“wasveryexcitedaboutthetrip”。37、Hehadbeenwaitingforthisdayfor______.
A.days
B.weeks
C.months答案:C
解析:“formonths”说明他等待了数月。38、Hisfamilyhad______itcarefully.
A.made
B.planned
C.thought答案:B
解析:“planneditcarefully”符合上下文。39、Theywantedtoseeallthe______.
A.plants
B.animals
C.flowers答案:B
解析:“seealltheanimals”明确说明。40、Inthemorning,theywenttothezooandsawmany______.
A.people
B.animals
C.trees答案:B
解析:“sawmanyanimals”表明看到的是动物。41、Theboywassurprisedbythesizeofthe______.
A.dogs
B.elephants
C.birds答案:B
解析:“surprisedbythesizeoftheelephants”点明是大象。42、Healsolikedthemonkeysbecausetheywere______.
A.lazy
B.funny
C.smart答案:B
解析:“funny”在文中出现,所以正确答案是B。43、Afterlunch,theyvisitedthe______section.
A.fish
B.bird
C.plant答案:B
解析:“visitedthebirdsection”表明是鸟类展区。44、Thebirdswere______andbeautiful.
A.fast
B.colorful
C.tall答案:B
解析:“colorfulandbeautiful”说明答案是B。45、Theyleftthezoointheevening,tiredbut______.
A.sad
B.happy
C.angry答案:B
解析:“tiredbuthappy”符合原文。46、Theboywasinterestedinthe______.
A.bees
B.monkeys
C.giraffes答案:B
解析:“likedthemonkeys”说明他感兴趣的是猴子。47、Theywenttothezoowiththeir______.
A.friends
B.family
C.teachers答案:B
解析:“Hisfamilyhadplanneditcarefully”说明是和家人一起去的。48、Theboywassurprisedbythe______oftheelephants.
A.size
B.color
C.sound答案:A
解析:“surprisedbythesizeoftheelephants”点明是大小。49、Thebirdswerenotonlycolorfulbutalso______.
A.big
B.small
C.beautiful答案:C
解析:“notonlycolorfulbutalsobeautiful”说明答案是C。50、Theyleftthezoointheevening,______.
A.early
B.late
C.tiredbuthappy答案:C
解析:“tiredbuthappy”符合原文。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Therewasayoungmanwhowantedtobuyanewcar.Hesavedmoneyformonths.Buthedidn’thaveenoughtobuythecar.Sohewenttoabankandaskedforaloan.Thebankofferedhimaloan,buthecouldn’taffordthemonthlypayments.Therefore,hehadtofindanotherway.Eventually,hefoundajobandcouldaffordthepayments.Hewashappybecausehecouldfinallybuythecar.51、Therewasayoungmanwho______tobuyanewcar.
答案:wanted
解析:“wanted”是动词原形,符合主语“ayoungman”后接动词不定式结构。52、Hesavedmoneyfor______.
答案:months
解析:“formonths”表示持续了数月。53、Buthedidn’thaveenoughtobuythecar.
答案:to
解析:“enoughto”是固定搭配,表示“足够买”。54、Sohewenttoabankandaskedfora______.
答案:loan
解析:“askedforaloan”是固定搭配,表示申请贷款。55、Thebankofferedhimaloan,buthecouldn’taffordthemonthly______.
答案:payments
解析:“monthlypayments”是固定短语。56、Therefore,hehadtofindanotherway.
答案:Therefore
解析:“Therefore”是副词,表示因此,符合语境。57、Eventually,hefoundajobandcouldaffordthepayments.
答案:eventually
解析:“eventually”是副词,位于句首,说明最终。58、Hewashappybecausehecouldfinallybuythecar.
答案:could
解析:“couldfinallybuy”表示他最终有能力买。59、Hesavedmoneyformonths.
答案:saved
解析:“saved”是过去式,对应前面的“months”。60、Hehadtofindanotherway.
答案:had
解析:“hadto”表示过去不得不。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。MynameisTom.Iam15yearold.Ilikesportsverymuch,especlallyfootball.Lastweekend,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfrend.Weplayedfootballalltheday.Itwasveryfun.Afterwefinished,wewenthome.Mymommadesomefoodforus.Weatealot,butIwasnotfull.Istillwantedtoeatmore.IthinkthatIn
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