陕西省汉中市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

陕西省汉中市重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:30

B.8:15

C.9:00答案：B

解析：对话中提到“Ithinkitwillstartat8:15.”，可知电影开始时间为8:15。2、Wheredidthemangoonvacation?

A.Beijing

B.Shanghai

C.Chengdu答案：C

解析：对话中说“HewenttoChengduwithhisfamily.”，可知答案为Chengdu。3、Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheplan?

A.Excited

B.Worried

C.Happy答案：A

解析：女士说“Ican’twaittogo!”，表明她非常期待。4、Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthebook?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itisboring

C.Itistoolong答案：A

解析：他回答“It’squiteinteresting.”，说明他认为书很有趣。5、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy

B.Sunny

C.Cloudy答案：B

解析：对话中提到“It’sabeautifulday.Let’sgoforawalk.”，表明天气晴朗。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whyisthewomanlateforwork?

A.Shestayeduplate

B.Hercarbrokedown

C.Shemissedthebus答案：C

解析：对话中说“Thebuswasdelayed,soImissedit.”，说明她错过了公交车。7、Howlonghasthemanbeeninthecity?

A.Twoweeks

B.Threeweeks

C.Fourweeks答案：A

解析：他说“I’vebeenherefortwoweeks.”，说明已在此停留两周。8、Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenthiking

B.Hevisitedhisgrandmother

C.Hestayedathome答案：B

解析：“IwenttovisitmygrandmotheronSaturday.”表明他上周六去看望了祖母。9、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History答案：B

解析：“Englishismyfavoritesubject.”明确了他的最爱。10、Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Dothehomework

B.Readabook

C.Callherback答案：C

解析：“Pleasecallmebackafteryoufinishyourwork.”，说明她希望他完成工作后再回电。11、Whoisgoingtothepartytomorrow?

A.Tom

B.Lily

C.Both答案：C

解析：对话中两人均表示“Goingtothepartytomorrow.”，说明两人都将参加。12、Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Waitingforthetrain

B.Walkinginthepark

C.Takingashower答案：A

解析：“I’mwaitingforthetraintoarrive.”表明他正在等火车。13、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Teacher

B.Engineer

C.Doctor答案：A

解析：“Issheateacher?”“Yes,sheis.”，明确她的职业是老师。14、Whatisthewoman’shobby?

A.Reading

B.Playingsports

C.Cooking答案：C

解析：“Shelikescooking.”表明她的爱好是烹饪。15、Whatdidthemansayabouthistrip?

A.Itwasfun

B.Itwasboring

C.Itwasdangerous答案：A

解析：“Thetripwasfun.Ienjoyedeverymoment.”说明他觉得旅行很有趣。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：题目内容

Thesunwasshiningbrightlyacrosstheskyaswewenthiking.Wefollowedthesignstoatrailthatledusthroughtheforest.AlthoughIfelttired,IstillkeptgoingbecauseIwantedtoseethebeautifulwaterfallattheendofthepath.Whenwefinallyreachedthewaterfall,Iwassurprisedbyhowhighitwas.ItwasthemostamazingthingIhadeverseen.16、Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheywenthiking?

A.Cold

B.Sunny

C.Rainy

D.Cloudy答案：B

解析：文中第一句“thesunwasshiningbrightlyacrossthesky”表明天气晴朗。17、Whydidthewriterkeepgoing?

A.Becausehewasstrong

B.Becausehehadto

C.Becausehewantedtoseesomethingamazing

D.Becausehewasforcedbyothers答案：C

解析：“IstillkeptgoingbecauseIwantedtoseethebeautifulwaterfall”说明原因是他想看瀑布。18、Thewaterfallislocatedattheendofthepath.

A.True

B.False

C.Notmentioned

D.Can’ttell答案：A

解析：文中明确提到“waterfallattheendofthepath”。19、Whatdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthewaterfall?

A.Bored

B.Surprised

C.Happy

D.Angry答案：B

解析：“Iwassurprisedbyhowhighitwas.”说明他感到惊讶。20、Whatwordmeansthesameas“amazing”?

A.Funny

B.Boring

C.Surprise

D.Wonderful答案：D

解析：文中“themostamazingthingIhadeverseen”同义表达为“wonderful”。B篇：题目内容

Lastweek,anewrulewasintroducedinourschool:studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays.Manystudentsandparentsareunhappywithit.Somesayitisunfair,whileothersthinkithelpsbuildasenseofidentityanddiscipline.Theschoolbelievesthattheuniformrulewillreducedistractionsandpromoteabetterlearningenvironment.However,manystudentsfeeluncomfortableintheclothesandsomeevensaytheywanttochangeit.Thediscussionisstillongoing.21、Whatisthenewruleabout?

A.Homework

B.Uniforms

C.Grades

D.Bathroombreaks答案：B

解析：文中第一句提到“newrule:studentsmustwearuniformsonschooldays”。22、Howdostudentsfeelaboutthenewrule?

A.Happy

B.Unhappy

C.Notmentioned

D.Itdepends答案：B

解析：“Manystudentsandparentsareunhappywithit.”说明学生普遍不开心。23、Whatistheschool’sreasonforintroducingtheuniformrule?

A.Tosavemoney

B.Toreducedistractions

C.Tomakestudentsmoreorganized

D.Toincreasecompetition答案：B

解析：文中提到“theuniformrulewillreducedistractionsandpromoteabetterlearningenvironment”。24、Whatproblemdosomestudentshavewiththerule?

A.Theydon’tlikethecolor

B.Theywanttowearfashionableclothes

C.Theyfeeluncomfortable

D.Theythinkit’sexpensive答案：C

解析：“Somestudentsfeeluncomfortableintheclothes”明确说明了问题。25、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Therulewillbeabolished

B.Theruleisstillunderdiscussion

C.Theruleisverypopular

D.Studentswillwearuniformsallthetime答案：B

解析：“Thediscussionisstillongoing”表明规则还在讨论中。C篇：题目内容

ThereisonethingthatIcan’tforgetinmyfirstyearathighschool.Itwasacoldmorningwhentheteacheraskedustowriteanessayonourfavoriteplace.Ichosemyhometown,asmalltowninthemountains.WhenIfinishedtheessay,Iwasproudofit.However,theteachersaidhedidn’tlikeitbecauseitwastoosimpleandlackeddetails.Itwasabigshocktome.Irealizedthenhowimportantitwastowriteclearlyandprovidemoreinformation.Ihavesincetriedtoimprovemywritingskills.26、Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstowriteabout?

A.Theirfavoritebook

B.Theirfavoriteplace

C.Theirfavoriteteacher

D.Theirfavoritesubject答案：B

解析：“askedustowriteanessayonourfavoriteplace”表明写作主题。27、Whydidn’ttheteacherliketheessay?

A.Itwastoolong

B.Itwastoosimple

C.Itwasnotinteresting

D.Itwasnotclear答案：B

解析：“hedidn’tlikeitbecauseitwastoosimpleandlackeddetails”为答案依据。28、Whatwasthestudent’sreactiontotheteacher’scomment?

A.Hewasangry

B.Hewasshocked

C.Hewashappy

D.Hewassurprised答案：B

解析：“Itwasabigshocktome.”表明他感到震惊。29、Whatlessondidthestudentlearn?

A.Writingiseasy

B.Writingneedsmoreorganization

C.Writingneedsmoredetails

D.Writingisimportant答案：C

解析：“Irealizedhowimportantitwastowriteclearlyandprovidemoreinformation”表明明白了需要更多细节。30、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thestudentdidn’tliketheteacher

B.Thestudentlearnedhowtowritebetter

C.Thestudentrememberedhisfirstyear

D.Thestudentpassedtheessay答案：B

解析：整体讲述的是学生通过老师的反馈认识到自己需要在写作中加入更多细节。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

题目内容

Thegovernmenthas(31)______anewlawtoprotecttheenvironment.(32)______thelaw,factoriesmustreducetheamountofpollutiontheyproduce.Somepeoplethinkthelawis(33)______.Othersbelieveitwillhelpimprovetheenvironment.(34)______thelawispassed,manybusinesseswill(35)______theiroperations.31、A.passed

B.introduced

C.banned

D.made答案：B

解析：通常“introducealaw”为固定表达，意为“颁布新法律”。32、A.With

B.Becauseof

C.In

D.For答案：A

解析：“Withthelaw”表示法律实施后的影响。33、A.useful

B.useless

C.interesting

D.important答案：B

解析：“Somepeoplethinkthelawisuseless”表明部分人对此持否定态度。34、A.Unless

B.Although

C.If

D.Because答案：C

解析：“Ifthelawispassed”表明假设条件。35、A.change

B.improve

C.prevent

D.control答案：A

解析：“manybusinesseswillchangetheiroperations”说明他们将改变运营方式。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

题目内容

LastSunday,Iwenttovisitmygrandparents.I(36)______themalongtime.WhenIgotthere,they(37)______veryhappytoseeme.Wehadabigdinner(38)______thefamily.Afterdinner,we(39)______awalkinthepark.Itwasabeautifulday,so(40)______cooking,wedecidedtogotothelakeforaswim.(41)______swimming,I(42)______myphoneinthewaterandit(43)______.Thatmademe(44)______.Butmygrandparentsdidn’tmind,theysaiditwas(45)______.Afterwe(46)______,wesatdownand(47)______aboutourlives.Itmademefeel(48)______.Ialsolearned(49)______abouthowtodealwithproblems.Wetalkedforalongtimeand(50)______theday.Whenitwastimetoleave,Isaidgoodbyetothemandfelt(51)______.(52)______Iwasgoinghome,IrealizedhowmuchI(53)______them.IalsoknewthatIcouldn’t(54)______comingbackagain.Itwasagreat(55)______.36、A.saw

B.met

C.visited

D.called答案：C

解析：“Iwenttovisitmygrandparents”是句子的主干，36处应填“visited”。37、A.were

B.was

C.are

D.is答案：A

解析：主语是they，复数，应使用were。38、A.in

B.with

C.by

D.for答案：B

解析：“haveadinnerwiththefamily”为常用搭配。39、A.took

B.had

C.made

D.did答案：A

解析：“takeawalk”是固定搭配。40、A.insteadof

B.instead

C.becauseof

D.because答案：A

解析：“insteadofcooking”表示替换，符合句意。41、A.After

B.Before

C.During

D.While答案：A

解析：“Afterswimming”表示在游泳后发生的事情。42、A.dropped

B.fell

C.threw

D.put答案：A

解析：“dropmyphoneinthewater”是常见表达。43、A.broke

B.worked

C.turnedon

D.turnedoff答案：A

解析：“short-circuitandbroke”符合电器损坏的常用说法。44、A.angry

B.sad

C.happy

D.excited答案：B

解析：“Thatmademesad”表示我对手机损坏感到难过。45、A.important

B.necessary

C.fun

D.okay答案：D

解析：“theysaiditwasokay”表明他们不介意这件事。46、A.left

B.went

C.returned

D.came答案：C

解析：“Afterwereturned”与“wehadabigdinner”构成合理逻辑。47、A.talked

B.said

C.corrected

D.argued答案：A

解析：“Wetalkedaboutourlives”表明他们讨论了各自的生活。48、A.excited

B.bored

C.nervous

D.relaxed答案：D

解析：“Itmademefeelrelaxed”表明交谈让他感到放松。49、A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing答案：A

解析：“learnedsomethingabouthowtodealwithproblems”表明他学到了一些东西。50、A.enjoyed

B.felt

C.wanted

D.asked答案：A

解析：“weenjoyedtheday”表明他们喜欢这一天。51、A.lonely

B.happy

C.sad

D.tired答案：B

解析：“felthappy”与前面的“enjoyedtheday”一致。52、A.When

B.While

C.As

D.Before答案：C

解析：“AsIwasgoinghome”表示边回家边意识到感情。53、A.miss

B.missto

C.misses

D.missing答案：C

解析：“Icouldn’tmisscomingbackagain”被动语态，表否定。54、A.stop

B.forget

C.forgetto

D.nottoforget答案：A

解析：“Icouldn’tstopcomingbackagain”固定表达。55、A.time

B.experience

C.day

D.event答案：B

解析：“Itwasagreatexperience”达到语义上的自然表达。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

题目内容

ItissaidthatEngland(56)______thefirstcountrytousethestandardrailwaysystem.However,(57)______itwasbuilt,manypeoplethoughtitwastooexpensiveanddangerous.(58)______(though)thetrainwasfullofpassengers,theconductor(59)______(remain)calmandmadesureeveryonefeltsafe.(60)______(if)thesystemhad(61)______(fail),manylivescould(62)______(lose).He(63)______(advise)peopletotakesafetyprecautions.The(64)______(develop)oftherailwaychangedthehistoryoftransportation.Today,(65)______(many)peoplestilltravelbytrainthanbyplane.56、A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe答案：A

解析：“ItissaidthatEnglandwasthefirstcountry…”为一般过去时，描述历史事实。57、A.before

B.since

C.after

D.when答案：A

解析：“beforeitwasbuilt”符合上下文逻辑，表示建造之前人们的看法。58、A.Although

B.Though

C.Despite

D.Evenif答案：A

解析：“Althoughthetrainwasfull…”为让步状语从句。59、A.remain

B.remained

C.remains

D.willremain答案：B

解析：这里描述的是过去发生的事情，应用过去式。60、A.If

B.Unless

C.Because

D.Although答案：A

解析：“Ifthesystemhadfailed”为虚拟语气，表示对过去的假设。61、A.failed

B.fail

C.failing

D.failedto答案：A

解析：“hadfailed”用于虚拟语气结构。62、A.couldlose

B.couldhavelost

C.willlose

D.wouldlose答案：B

解析：“couldhavelost”表示虚拟语气，与前面的“hadfailed”搭配。63、A.advised

B.advises

C.isadvised

D.wasadvised答案：A

解析：“Headvisedpeople”是主句，使用过去式。64、A.development

B.developed

C.developing

D.develops答案：A

解析：“Thedevelopmentoftherailway”为名词形式，作为主语。65、A.many

B.more

C.most

D.fewer答案：B

解析：“than”用于比较，所以填“more”构成“more…than…”结构。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

题目内容

MynameisLily.Iam14yearsold.Iliveinthecountryside.Itisveryquiethere.Iliketoreadingbooks.Myfavoritebookisastorythatdescribedaboutthelifeofafarmer.Inthisbook,thereisafarmerthatisverykindandhard-working.Healwayshelpothers.Ithinkthisbookisveryinteresting.Ialsoliketothecharacters.Icanlearnsomethingfromtheirlives.BecauseIwanttobelikethem.Ioftendreamaboutbeing