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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年内蒙古中考英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。(RenHaoandZhangLuareonthewaytoschool.R:RenHao,Z:ZhangLu)
R:Hi,ZhangLu.Wheredidyougolastweekend?
Z:Iwenttoafarmwithmyclassmates.
R:Really?
(1)
Z:Wegrewvegetables.Ihaveneverdonesuchhardwork.
R:
(2)
Z:Yes.Butweenjoyedourselvesandgotsomefarmingskills.
R:Soundsgreat!Whatelsedidyoudo?
Z:
(3)
R:Wow!Whataspecialday!
Z:WearegoingtherenextSaturdayagain.
(4)
R:Sure,Ican'twait.Whereshallwemeet?
Z:
(5)
R:OK,seeyouthen!
Z:Seeyou!
A.Whatapity!
B.Didyoufeeltired?
C.Attheschoolgate.
D.Whynotgowithus?
E.Whatdidyoudothere?
F.Didyougotherebybus?
G.Wealsofedanimalsandpickedfruits.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、完形填空:本大题共12小题,共12分。Kenny
and
Grandfather
sat
together
in
front
of
their
house.They
could
hear
the
frogs(青蛙)
singing
in
the
lake
behind
the
fence.It
was
the
most
beautiful
(6)
Kenny
enjoyed."Have
the
frogs
sung
every
summer?"Kenny
asked
Grandfather."Every
summer,"Grandfather
told
him.
Kenny
(7)
the
lake.It
was
part
of
a
wetland
area
where
water
birds
lived.All
the
animals
lived
a
(8)
life
here.Butterflies
danced
over
the
flowers
happily
and
wild
ducks
swam
freely.
But
one
day,
(9)
came.As
more
people
came
to
live
here,they
needed
more
houses
and
more
roads.The
whole
lake
was
taken
up
to
build
them.The
frogs
(10)
their
home.
It
was
getting
cold.Kenny
started
to
worry
and
turned
to
his
grandfather."What
happens
to
the
frogs
in
winter?""They
stay
at
the
bottom
of
the
lake.They
(11)
,hiding
in
the
mud(淤泥).They
won't
wake
up
until
spring
comes
back
to
the
lake,"Grandfather
explained.
Thinking
about
the
frogs
without
home,Kenny
decided
to
do
something.He
(12)
a
letter,asking
the
government
to
build
a
new
lake
for
them.Soon
the
lake
was
built
but
it
was
not
safe
for
the
frogs
to
go
across
the
road.Kenny
felt
(13)
.He
asked
his
family
to
help
the
frogs
cross
the
road,
(14)
the
family
still
needed
more
help.
(15)
,more
and
more
people
noticed
their
efforts
and
joined
them.The
police
came
to
put
up
stop
signs
and
watched
the
frog-helping
(16)
pick
the
frogs
up,put
them
into
the
baskets
and
carry
them
to
the
other
side
of
the
road.Hundreds
of
frogs
began
to
hop
towards
their
new
home.
Kenny
(17)
Grandfather.He
knew
that
next
summer
the
frogs
would
sing
for
them
once
more.6.A.song B.story C.news7.A.built B.loved C.cleaned8.A.hard B.busy C.peaceful9.A.dreams B.changes C.wonders10.A.lost B.found C.saved11.A.sing B.play C.sleep12.A.got B.read C.wrote13.A.afraid B.sad C.shy14.A.but B.or C.because15.A.Suddenly B.Usually C.Luckily16.A.boy B.family C.people17.A.pointedat B.smiledat C.shoutedat三、阅读理解:本大题共12小题,共24分。A
6/
Friday,December
5CHINAInner
Mongolia
shows
strong
progress
this
year
Clean
Power
Inner
Mongolia
now
uses
more
wind
and
solar
power.This
year,about
300
to
450
new
clean
power
stations
were
built
and
put
into
use.More
factories
use
clean
energy
now.This
helps
keep
the
air
clean
and
gives
thousands
of
people
new
jobs.
Green
Deserts
People
are
planting
trees
to
stop
the
desert.This
year,about
50
million
trees
have
been
planted
in
Ordos.Now,there
are
fewer
and
fewer
sandstorms.Some
wild
animals,like
the
Mongolian
gazelle(羚羊),are
coming
back.The
land
has
turned
greener,and
the
area
is
becoming
a
better
home
for
wildlife.
Culture
and
Travel
Traditional
customs
meet
new
travel.This
summer,more
people
attended
the
Naadam
Festival
in
different
areas
in
Inner
Mongolia.They
watched
horse
races,listened
to
folk
songs,and
bought
handmade
gifts.Many
families
on
the
grassland
opened
their
homes
to
tourists.This
brings
more
money
and
helps
share
local
culture.
Better
Health
Health
care
for
villagers
is
getting
better.This
year,about
150
to
250
small
hospitals
on
buses
visited
villages
and
towns.Villagers
can
also
see
a
doctor
online.About
6.5
to
7.2
million
people
got
free
health
checks.This
saves
time
and
helps
people
become
healthier
and
happier.
These
are
the
changes
this
year.We
hope
for
more
good
news
next
year.18.How
many
new
clean
power
stations
were
built
in
Inner
Mongolia
this
year?
______A.About
150
to
250. B.About
300
to
450.
C.About
6.5
to
7.2
million. 19.Whydothelocalfamiliesopentheirhomestotourists?______A.Tosavetimeandstayhealthy.
B.Tomakethelandlookgreener.
C.Tomakemoneyandsharetheirculture.20.Whatdothefourchangeshaveincommon?______A.Theyareallaboutmakinglifebetter.
B.Theyareallaboutimprovinghealthcare.
C.Theyareallaboutprotectingtheenvironment.21.Whereareyoumostlikelytofindthetext?______A.Adiary. B.Aguidebook. C.Anewspaper.BManacero
is
leading
a
traditional
Chinese
dragon
dance
team
in
his
university
in
Wuhan.He
is
a
24-year-old
Brazilian(巴西的)graduate
student
whose
Chinese
name
is
Ma
Feilong.
In
2019,he
arrived
at
Hubei
University
to
learn
Chinese
culture.At
the
university,traditions
like
dragon
boat
racing,dragon
and
lion
dances,and
Peking
Opera
are
part
of
school
life.That's
when
he
showed
great
interest
in
dragon
dance.Through
them,he
has
come
to
understand
the
deeper
meaning
behind
the
performances.Even
his
Chinese
name
has
a
strong
connection
with
his
love.
"Feilong"means"flying
dragon",which
shows
his
wishes
to
carry
the
tradition
across
cultures.
In
fact,he
already
brought
dragon
and
lion
dance
performances
to
Brazil
in
2023,where
the
dances
got
a
warm
welcome.
In
mid-April,he
returned
to
Brazil
for
a
five-city
cultural
tour,where
the
dragon
dance
was
among
the
activities.People
in
these
cities
felt
his
great
love
for
showing
them
how
the
Chinese
dragon
came
alive
before
their
eyes.
His
journey
mirrors
a
wider
moment
of
cultural
communication.China
and
Brazil
have
named
2026
as
the
China-Brazil
Year
of
Culture,with
activities
including
performances,arts,music
and
tourism.
"People
both
in
China
and
Brazil
are
very
open
to
different
cultures,"
he
says,"When
I'm
in
China,the
Chinese
people
teach
me
how
to
perform
dragon
dance.And
when
it
is
brought
to
Brazil,it
wins
the
hearts
of
Brazilian
people.▲"
As
for
his
next
step,whether
he
stays
in
China
or
returns
to
Brazil,his
goal
is
clear:to
keep
the
dragon
moving
between
cultures.Dragon
dance
not
only
helps
him
understand
China,but
also
makes
him
love
Chinese
culture.22.When
did
Manacero
become
interested
in
dragon
dance?
______A.In
2019. B.In
2023. C.In
2026.23.Which"mirrors"
in
the
following
sentences
has
the
same
meaning
as
the
underlined
word
in
paragraph
5?
______A.Our
clean
classroom
mirrors
our
good
habits.
B.There
are
different
kinds
of
mirrors
in
the
museum.
C.The
calm
lake
mirrors
the
blue
sky
and
the
white
clouds.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"?______A.It'safive-citytour.
B.It'satwo-wayconnection.
C.It'saseven-yearschoollife.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.HistoryofChineseDragonDance
B.ABrazilianStudent'sJourneytoChina
C.DancingDragonsBridgeBrazilandChinaC
Dear
Headteacher
White,
I'm
Jason
from
Grade
Eight.A
recent
class
topic
about
students'
reading
time
drew
our
interest,and
we
did
research
in
Grade
Eight.The
results
of
the
research
we
did
led
me
to
think
that
we
should
be
given
more
time
to
read-or
at
least
take
part
in
some
reading
activities.I
am
writing
this
letter
respectfully
for
you
to
think
about
it.
The
research
results
are
shown
in
the
chart(图表)below.
As
we
can
see
in
the
chart
above,the
time
for
students'
reading
has
become
less
and
less.
It
is
time
to
make
a
change.Could
I
suggest
that
we
should
have
more
reading
time
at
school
to
solve
the
problem?I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Sincerely,
Jason
BrownDear
Jason,
Thank
you
for
taking
the
time
to
express
your
thoughts
about
students'
reading
time.I
admire
your
passion
for
this
topic.
Reading
is
really
an
important
part
of
student
life.I
promise
our
school
will
do
research
about
it.But
before
that,I
need
your
help.Please
think
about
the
questions
below.
•Does
your
research
include
Grade
Seven
and
Grade
Nine
students?
•How
much
time
for
reading
every
day
do
you
think
is
necessary?
•Can
students
spend
more
time
reading
at
home?
•Have
you
got
any
favourite
reading
activities
in
mind
already?
•What
kind
of
books
are
you
most
interested
in?
Feel
free
to
answer
this
letter
if
you
would
like
to
talk
about
it
further,or
if
necessary,you
are
welcome
to
come
to
my
office
for
a
face-to-face
discussion.
Sincerely,
Headteacher
White26.What
is
Jason's
advice?
______A.The
school
should
do
more
research.
B.The
school
should
buy
different
kinds
of
books.
C.The
school
should
give
students
more
reading
time.27.Why
does
Jason
show
the
chart
to
the
headteacher?
______A.To
make
his
letter
more
interesting.
B.To
make
the
headteacher
believe
what
he
said.
C.To
make
the
students'
reading
activities
more
colourful.28.Whatdoyouthinkoftheheadteacheraccordingtohisletter?______A.Funny. B.Brave. C.Open.29.WhatmayJasondonext?______A.Dofurtherresearch. B.Talktohisparents.
C.Correcthismistakes. 四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共9分。30.阅读短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Rain
drummed
on
the
window
as
Sam
looked
at
the
empty
street
outside.His
friends
were
busy
with
soccer
practice
and
piano
lessons,and
he
had
no
plans
for
the
afternoon.He
felt
bored,then
opened
his
notebook
and
wrote:"Plan
B:Creativity."
He
could
paint
or
learn
a
new
skill
from
a
how-to
video.
First,Sam
cleared
a
small
place
for
painting
in
the
living
room.He
laid
a
piece
of
watercolour
paper
on
the
table,mixed
blue
and
green
colours,and
painted
a
quiet
lake.The
painting
wasn't
perfect,but
at
least
he
tried
a
new
way
of
painting.And
he
liked
the
way
the
colours
flowed
together.
Next,he
found
an
old
guitar
in
the
corner.He
hadn't
played
it
since
two
years
ago,but
after
he
practised
for
a
few
minutes,he
could
play
it
smoothly.A
cheerful
sound
filled
the
room.He
was
surprised
to
find
that
he
had
just
created
a
new
piece
of
music.
In
the
evening,Sam's
mother
asked
him
how
the
day
was.
"Plan
B
was
a
success,"he
replied
with
a
smile.He
learned
that
rainy
days
can
become
chances
if
you
choose
to
fill
them
with
small,creative
tasks.(1)Why
did
Sam
choose"Plan
B"?
(Please
give
two
reasons.
)
______(2)WhatdidSamcreateintheafternoon?
______(3)Use
a
sentence
in
the
text
to
explain
what
"Plan
B"
means
to
Sam.
______(4)Writedownadifferentandcreativeactivityyouwouldliketodoonarainyday.Whyisitcreative?
______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.(每词或词组限用一次。)
small
be
make
although
such
asDo
you
know
that
scientists
can
put
time
into
a
small
chip(芯片)?Recently,Chinese
scientists
have
made
the
world's
smallest
atomic(原子能的)
clock.It(1)______
so
small
that
it
looks
just
as
big
as
a
coin.
(2)______
the
clock
is
small,it
can
tell
time
clearly
and
correctly.Over
more
than
30,000
years,its
error
is
still
less
than
one
second!Earlier,similar
clocks
from
other
countries
were
17cm2.But
the
new
clock
from
Wuhan
University
is
only
2.3cm3,much(3)______
.
It
looks
tiny,but
it
is
very
useful.It
can
be
helpful
in
modern
science
and
technology,(4)______
man-made
satellites
in
space,drone
groups
in
the
sky
and
underwater
machines
in
the
sea.
China
has
made
great
progress
in
ultra-precise(超高精度的)timing
technology.Now
scientists
can(5)______
this
kind
of
clock
in
large
numbers.It
will
also
be
used
in
other
high-tech
fields
in
the
future.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.
WhenwetalkaboutthesouthandthenorthofChina,theQinlingMountainsarealwaysmentioned.WhenwereadthemapofChina,theQinlingMountainscatchoureye
(1)
(easy).
TheQinlingMountainsareveryimportantforChina'snatureandculture.Theyarenotthetallest
(2)
(mountain)inChina,buttheymakeabigdifferencebetweenthesouthandthenorth.
ResearchshowsthattheQinlingMountains
(3)
(appear)hundredsofmillionsofyearsago.Today,theyare
(4)
(act)asanaturallinebetweenthenorthandthesouth.ThemountainsdivideChinaintotwoparts.Onthesouthernside,theweatheriswarm
(5)
wet;onthenorthernside,itiscoldanddry.This
(6)
(create)twodifferentclimatezones(气候带).
Theplantsandfoodaredifferent.Forthepeopleinthesouth,riceis
(7)
(they)favouritefood;inthenorth,peoplelovenoodlesmadefromwheat.Boatsaremorecommoninthesouth,whilehorsesareusedmoreofteninthenorth.Thesedifferencescanalsobe
(8)
(see)inseasonalchanges.Inautumn,forexample,leavesonthenorthernsidechangecolourandfall,whilethesouthernsideremainsgreen
(9)
alongertime.
TheQinlingMountainsarefarmorethanalineonthemap.Theygreatlyshapetheclimate,cultureand
(10)
(people)wayoflifeinChina.Withoutthem,Chinawouldlosemuchofitsdiversity(多样性).(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。33.假定你是李蒙,你校计划为2026级新生"校园开放日"活动制作中英文宣传册。现面向全校学生征集英文部分的宣传内容,请你根据以下要求拟写内容,向学校投稿,内容包括:
(1)学校概况(历史、环境、……);
(2)学校特色(课程、……);
(3)其他。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名及地名等信息;
(4)内容的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Welcome
to
our
school!______
答案和解析1~5.【答案】E、B、G、D、C【解析】(1)根据下文Wegrewvegetables.(我们种了蔬菜。)可知,此处RenHao是在询问对方在农场里做了什么事。对应选项E"你在那里做了什么?"符合语境,故选E。
(2)根据下文Yes.Butweenjoyedourselvesandgotsomefarmingskills.(是的,但我们玩得很开心,还学到了一些农耕技能。)和前文Ihaveneverdonesuchhardwork.(我从没做过这么辛苦的工作。)可知,此处RenHao是用一般疑问句询问对方会不会觉得累。对应选项B"你觉得累吗?"符合语境,故选B。
(3)根据上文Whatelsedidyoudo?(你们还做了什么别的事?)可知,此处ZhangLu要补充说明在农场里完成的其他活动。对应选项G"我们还喂动物,摘水果。"符合语境,故选G。
(4)根据下文Sure,Ican'twait.(当然,我都等不及了。)可知,此处ZhangLu是向RenHao发出一同前往农场的邀约。对应选项D"为什么不和我们一起去呢?"符合语境,故选D。
(5)根据上文Whereshallwemeet?(我们在哪里碰面?)可知,此处ZhangLu要告知对方约定的碰面地点。对应选项C"在学校门口。"符合语境,故选C。
这段对话围绕农场实践活动展开:张璐向任浩分享了自己上周末和同学去农场种菜、喂动物、摘水果的经历,还邀约任浩下周六一同再去农场,两人最终约定在学校门口碰面。
本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。6~17.【答案】A、B、C、B、A、C、C、B、A、C、C、B【解析】略
1.
(1)考查名词。句意:这是肯尼最喜欢的一首歌。A.歌曲;B.故事;C.新闻。根据后句Have
the
frogs
sung
every
summer?(每年夏天都有青蛙在唱歌吗?)可知,此处应表示"最动听的歌曲"。故选A。
2.
(2)考查动词。句意:肯尼喜欢这个湖。A.建造;B.喜欢;C.清洁。根据后文Butterfliesdancedovertheflowershappilyandwildducksswamfreely.(蝴蝶欢快地在花丛中跳舞,野鸭自由自在地游来游去。)可知,应是肯尼很喜欢这个地方。故选B。
3.
(3)考查形容词。句意:所有的动物都在这里过着平静的生活。A.艰难的;B.忙碌的;C.和平的。'根据后句Butterfliesdancedovertheflowershappilyandwildducksswamfreely.(蝴蝶欢快地在花丛中跳舞,野鸭自由自在地游来游去。)可知,此处应表示"过着平静的生活"。故选C。
4.
(4)考查名词。句意:但是有一天,变化来了。A.梦想;B.变化;C.奇观。根据后句As
more
people
came
to
live
here,they
needed
more
houses
and
more
roads.(随着越来越多的人来这里居住,他们需要更多的房子和更多的道路。)可知.此处应表示"变化"。故选B。
5.
(5)考查动词。句意:青蛙失去了家园。A.丢失;B.发现;C.挽救。根据前文Thewholelakewastakenuptobuildthem.(整个湖都被用来建房子了。)可知,此处应表示青蛙"失去了家园"。故选A。
6.
(6)考查动词。句意:它们躲在泥里睡觉。唱歌;玩;睡觉。根据后文Theywon'twakeupuntilspringcomesbacktothelake.(它们要等到春天回到湖边才醒来。)可知,此处应表示"睡觉"。故选C。
7.
(7)考查动词。句意:他写了一封信,请求政府为他们建一个新湖。A.得到;B.阅读;C.写作。根据下文askingthegovernmenttobuildanewlakeforthem.(请求政府为他们建一个新湖。)可知,此处应表示"写了一封信"。故选C。
8.
(8)考查形容词。句意:肯尼感到很难过。害怕的;难过的;害羞的。根据前文Soonthelakewasbuiltbutitwasnotsafeforthefrogstogoacrosstheroad.(很快,湖就建好了,但对青蛙来说,过马路并不安全。)可知,此处应表示"感到很难过"。故选B。
9.
(9)考查连词。句意:他请家人帮助青蛙过马路,但这家人仍然需要更多的帮助。A.但是;B.或者;C.因为。根据前后句句意可知,空格前后两句之间是转折关系,应用but"但是"。故选A。
10.
(10)考查副词。句意:幸运地的是,越来越多的人注意到了他们的努力,加入了他们的行列。突然;通常;幸运地。根据下文moreandmorepeoplenoticedtheireffortsandjoinedthem(越来越多的人注意到了他们的努力并加入了他们。)可知,此处应表示"幸运地"。故选C。
11.
(11)考查名词。句意:警察来竖起了禁行标志,看着青蛙-帮助人们捡起青蛙,把它们放进篮子里,带到路的另一边。A.男孩;B.家庭;C.人们。根据后文putthemintothebasketsandcarrythemtotheothersideoftheroad.(把它们放进篮子里,带到路的另一边。)可知,应是帮助人们捡起青蛙。故选C。
12.
(12)考查动词短语。句意:肯尼对着祖父微笑。指向;对……微笑;冲……高喊。根据后文Heknewthatnextsummerthefrogswouldsingforthemoncemore.(他知道明年夏天,青蛙会再次为他们歌唱。)可知,此处应表示"对祖父笑了笑"。故选B。18~21.【答案】B、C、A、C【解析】短文从四个维度介绍了内蒙古当年的亮眼的发展成果。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据Clean
Power部分:This
year,about
300
to
450
new
clean
power
stations
were
built
and
put
into
use.(今年,约有300至450座新的清洁电站建成并投入使用。)可知,今年内蒙古新建了大概300到450座清洁电站。故选B。
2.
(2)细节理解题。根据CultureandTravel部分:Manyfamiliesonthegrasslandopenedtheirhomestotourists.Thisbringsmoremoneyandhelpssharelocalculture.(草原上的许多家庭向游客开放了他们的家园。这带来了更多的钱,并有助于分享当地文化。)可知,当地的家庭向游客开放他们的家既可以赚钱,也能分享他们的文化。故选C。
3.
(3)细节理解题。根据CleanPower部分:Thishelpskeeptheaircleanandgivesthousandsofpeoplenewjobs.(这有助于保持空气清洁,并给成千上万的人提供新的工作。)根据GreenDeserts部分:Thelandhasturnedgreener,andtheareaisbecomingabetterhomeforwildlife.(土地变得更绿了,这个地区正成为野生动物更好的家园。)根据CultureandTravel部分:Manyfamiliesonthegrasslandopenedtheirhomestotourists.Thisbringsmoremoneyandhelpssharelocalculture.(草原上的许多家庭向游客开放了他们的家园。这带来了更多的钱,并有助于分享当地文化。)根据BetterHealth部分:Thissavestimeandhelpspeoplebecomehealthierandhappier.(这可以节省时间,帮助人们变得更健康、更快乐。)可知,这四个变化的共同点是它们都是为了让生活更美好。故选A。
4.
(4)推理判断题。通读前文,尤其根据第三框标题InnerMongoliashowsstrongprogressthisyear(内蒙古今年显示出强劲的进步)可知,你最有可能在报纸上找到这篇文章。故选C。22~25.【答案】A、A、B、C【解析】本文讲述了巴西研究生马飞龙(Manacero)在中国武汉留学期间,通过学习和传承中国传统舞龙文化,架起中巴文化交流桥梁的故事。他于2019年接触中国传统文化后,不仅深入理解舞龙表演的精神内涵,更在2023年将这一艺术带回巴西并获得热烈反响。作为中巴文化年的参与者,他致力于持续推动两国文化交流,使舞龙成为跨越文化的纽带。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段中In
2019,he
arrived
at
Hubei
University
to
learn
Chinese
culture...That's
when
he
showed
great
interest
in
dragon
dance.(2019年他来到湖北大学学习中国文化,正是在那时他对舞龙产生了浓厚兴趣)可知,Manacero是在2019年对舞龙产生兴趣的。故选A。
2.
(2)词义猜测题。根据第五段His
journey
mirrors
a
wider
moment
of
cultural
communication.China
and
Brazil
have
named
2026
as
the
China-Brazil
Year
of
Culture,with
activities
including
performances,arts,music
and
tourism.(他的旅程反映了更广泛的文化交流时刻。中国和巴西将2026年命名为"中巴文化年",活动包括表演、艺术、音乐和旅游。)可知,划线词"mirrors"在句中意为"反映、体现",表示他的经历正是中巴文化交流大趋势的缩影。A选项"Our
clean
classroom
mirrors
our
good
habits.(我们干净的教室反映了我们的好习惯。)"里的mirrors同样意为"反映、体现"。故选A。
3.
(3)推理判断题。根据第六段"PeoplebothinChinaandBrazilareveryopentodifferentcultures,"hesays,"WhenI'minChina,theChinesepeopleteachmehowtoperformdragondance.AndwhenitisbroughttoBrazil,itwinstheheartsofBrazilianpeople.("中国人和巴西人对不同的文化都非常开放,"他说,"当我在中国的时候,中国人教我如何表演舞龙。当它被带到巴西时,它赢得了巴西人民的心。)可知,前文提到中国人教他舞龙,他又把舞龙带回巴西收获当地民众喜爱,这是双向的文化互动,B选项"这是一种双向的联结"最贴合语境。故选B。
4.
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段ManaceroisleadingatraditionalChinesedragondanceteaminhisuniversityinWuhan.Heisa24-year-oldBraziliangraduatestudentwhoseChinesenameisMaFeilong.(Manacero在武汉的大学里带领着一支中国传统舞龙队。他是一名24岁的巴西研究生,中文名字叫马飞龙。)及通读全文可知,全文围绕巴西留学生马飞龙通过舞龙在中巴两国之间搭建文化交流桥梁的故事展开,因此这篇文章的最佳标题是舞动的龙搭建起中巴的桥梁。故选C。26~29.【答案】C、B、C、A【解析】短文是两封往来的校园信件,核心内容如下:八年级学生Jason基于仅覆盖本年级的调研,发现学生阅读时长不断减少,便写信向White校长提议,希望学校能给学生增加在校阅读时间、多开展阅读活动。校长回信肯定了他的热情,承诺学校会跟进相关调研,同时列出5个补充问题邀请Jason进一步反馈,还欢迎他来办公室面对面沟通相关事宜。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据Jason写给Headteacher
White的信中:Could
I
suggest
that
we
should
have
more
reading
time
at
school
to
solve
the
problem?(我能建议我们应该在学校有更多的阅读时间来解决这个问题吗?)可知,Jason的建议是学校应该给学生更多的阅读时间。故选C。
2.
(2)推理判断题。根据Jason写给Headteacher
White的信中:As
we
can
see
in
the
chart
above,the
time
for
students'
reading
has
become
less
and
less.(从上面的图表中我们可以看出,学生阅读的时间变得越来越少了。)可知,Jason附上调研图表,是为了用直观的调研数据支撑自己的观点,让校长更相信他说的话。故选B。
3.
(3)推理判断题。根据HeadteacherWhite写给Jason的信中:Thankyoufortakingthetimetoexpressyourthoughtsaboutstudents'readingtime.Iadmireyourpassionforthistopic.(感谢您花时间表达您对学生阅读时间的想法。我钦佩你对这个话题的热情。)Readingisreallyanimportantpartofstudentlife.Ipromiseourschoolwilldoresearchaboutit.Butbeforethat,Ineedyourhelp.Pleasethinkaboutthequestionsbelow.(阅读确实是学生生活的一个重要部分。我保证我们学校会对此进行研究。但在那之前,我需要你的帮助。请思考下面的问题。)以及Feelfreetoanswerthisletterifyouwouldliketotalkaboutitfurther,orifnecessary,youarewelcometocometomyofficeforaface-to-facediscussion.(如果您想进一步讨论,请随时回复这封信,或者如果有必要,欢迎您来我的办公室进行面对面的讨论。)可知,校长收到Jason的建议后没有直接否定,反而认真回应、提出相关问题邀请Jason进一步沟通,还欢迎他来办公室面对面讨论,能看出这位校长是开明、乐于倾听学生想法的。故选C。
4.
(4)推理判断题。根据校长的回信里提出了几个Jason之前的调研没有覆盖到的关键问题,接下来Jason大概率会补充完善调研内容,做进一步的信息收集来回应这些疑问。故选A。30.【答案】【小题1】Sam
felt
bored
that
day,and
he
had
no
plans
for
the
afternoon,so
he
chose
"Plan
B".【小题2】Hecreatedawatercolourpaintingofaquietlake,andanewpieceofmusicontheoldguitar.【小题3】He
learned
that
rainy
days
can
become
chances
if
you
choose
to
fill
them
with
small,creative
tasks.【小题4】Iwouldmakeahand-paintedrainy-daymemoryjar.IcanwritedownsmallwarmmomentsInoticeonrainydaysoncolourfulnotesandputthemintothejar.Itiscreativebecauseitturnsordinaryrainydaydetailsintolasting,tangiblelittlesurprisesthatIcanlookbackonlater.【解析】1.
细节理解题。根据第一段His
friends
were
busy
with
soccer
practice
and
piano
lessons,and
he
had
no
plans
for
the
afternoon.He
felt
bored,then
opened
his
notebook
and
wrote:"Plan
B:Creativity."
He
could
paint
or
learn
a
new
skill
from
a
how-to
video.(他的朋友们忙于足球练习和钢琴课,他下午没有计划。他觉得很无聊,于是打开笔记本写道:"B计划:创意。"他可以画画,或者通过视频学习新技能。)可知,萨姆选择"B计划"是因为那天萨姆觉得很无聊,他下午没有计划。故填Sam
felt
bored
that
day,and
he
had
no
plans
for
the
afternoon,so
he
chose
"Plan
B".
2.
细节理解题。根据第二段Helaidapieceofwatercolourpaperonthetable,mixedblueandgreencolours,andpaintedaquietlake.Thepaintingwasn'tperfect,butatleasthetriedanewwayofpainting.(他把一张水彩画纸放在桌子上,混合了蓝色和绿色,画了一个宁静的湖。这幅画并不完美,但至少他尝试了一种新的绘画方式。)和第三段Next,hefoundanoldguitarinthecorner.Hehadn'tplayeditsincetwoyearsago,butafterhepractisedforafewminutes,hecouldplayitsmoothly.Acheerfulsoundfilledtheroom.Hewassurprisedtofindthathehadjustcreatedanewpieceofmusic.(接下来,他在角落里找到了一把旧吉他。他两年前就没弹过了,但是在他练习了几分钟后,他可以流畅地弹了。房间里充满了欢快的声音。他惊讶地发现他刚刚创作了一首新曲子。)可知,他创作了一幅宁静湖泊的水彩画,并用旧吉他创作了一首新曲子。故填Hecreatedawatercolourpaintingofaquietlake,andanewpieceofmusicontheoldguitar.
3.
细节理解题。根据最后一段
In
the
evening,Sam's
mother
asked
him
how
the
day
was.
"Plan
B
was
a
success,"he
replied
with
a
smile.He
learned
that
rainy
days
can
become
chances
if
you
choose
to
fill
them
with
small,creative
tasks.(晚上,萨姆的妈妈问他今天过得怎么样。"B计划很成功,"他笑着回答。他认识到,如果你选择用小的、创造性的任务来填满雨天,雨天也可以变成机会。)可知,"B计划"对萨姆意味着:他认识到,如果你选择用小的、创造性的任务来填满雨天,雨天也可以变成机会。故填He
learned
that
rainy
days
can
become
chances
if
you
choose
to
fill
them
with
small,creative
tasks.
4.
主观表达题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:我会做一个手绘的雨天记忆罐。我可以在彩色纸条上写下我在雨天注意到的温暖的小瞬间,然后把它们放进罐子里。它很有创意,因为它把普通的雨天细节变成了持久的、有形的小惊喜,让我以后可以回头看。故填Iwouldmakeahand-paintedrainy-daymemoryjar.IcanwritedownsmallwarmmomentsInoticeonrainydaysoncolourfulnotesandputthemintothejar.Itiscreativebecauseitturnsordinaryrainydaydetailsintolasting,tangiblelittlesurprisesthatIcanlookbackonlater.31.【答案】【小题1】is【小题2】Although【小题3】smaller【小题4】such
as【小题5】make【解析】1.
(1)考查系动词。句意:它如此小巧,看起来只有一枚硬币那么大。主语It是单数,描述事物的属性特征用一般现在时,be动词用is。故填is。
2.
(2)考查连词。句意:尽管这款时钟体积很小,它却能清晰精准地计时。前后句存在让步逻辑关系,although意为"尽管、虽然",引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Although。
3.
(3)考查形容词比较级。句意:但武汉大学推出的这款新型时钟仅2.3立方厘米,体积要小得多。此处将国产新时钟和国外同类产品做对比,much后接形容词比较级,small的比较级smaller意为"更小的"。故填smaller。
4.
(4)考查固定短语。句意:它在现代科技领域十分实用,比如太空人造卫星、空中无人机群以及海下设备。such
as是固定搭配,意为"例如、比如",用来列举相关应用场景。故填such
as。
5.
(5)考查动词。句意:如今科学家们可以大批量制造这类时钟。make意为"制造、生产",情态动词can后接动词原形。故填make。32.【答案】【小题1】easily【小题2】mountains【小题3】appeared【小题4】
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