Unit 1 Happy Holiday (Period 3)Section A (Grammar Focus-3c) (2)测试卷25025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit1HappyHoliday(Period3)SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Ⅰ．单项选择。1．Iadviseyounottoshow________ontheInternetbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A.anythingpersonalB.personalanythingC.somethingpersonalD.personalsomething2．——Tommy,isthere________intheclassroomnow?——No.AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody3．——Thebestthingsinlifearefree.——Couldn’tagreemore.Aircosts________,butwecan’tlivewithoutit.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything4．——ItismyfirsttimetakingavacationinDongying.——Metoo.________hereissonice.Ilovethecity.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything5．Damingishappytodaybecausehehelped________findasetofkeysonhiswayhome.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybodyⅡ．阅读短文，用代词的适当形式填空。DearBill,howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo6．________interesting?Did7．________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.8．________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas9．________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still10．________seemedtobebored.Byefornow.Yours,JimⅢ．阅读理解。Manypeopleliketotravelduringtheirvacation.Somepeopletravelintourgroupsbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketravellingaloneorwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself.youarefreetoseewhatyouwanttosee.Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries’people,cultures,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelforadventures(冒险).Theywanttodosomedifferentthings,suchasskiing.bungeejumpingandmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopduringtheirtravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Therearedifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopletaketrains,boats,planesorbuses,andothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravelslowlyandspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesinashorttime.11．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sights”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Hearing. B.Voices. C.Scenery. D.Lights.12．Whydosomepeopleliketravellingalone?A.Becausetheywanttoseeinterestingsights.B.Becausetheyhavedifferentwaystotravel.C.Becausetheyarefreetoseewhattheywanttosee.D.Becausetheywanttolearnmoreaboutpeoplefromothercountries.13．What’sthepurposeofpeople’stravelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Tohaveadventures.B.Tolearnmoreaboutothercountries.C.Toshop.D.Alloftheabove.14．Whydosomepeopletakequicktours?A.Becausetheytravelbycar.B.Becausetheyliketovisitmoreplacesinashorttime.C.Becausetheyhavemuchtimefortravelling.D.Becausetheywanttospendalongtimeineachplace.15．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Travellingintourgroups.B.Travellingwithfriends.C.Travellingbyoneself.D.Travellingduringthevacation.

【参考答案】1．【答案】A【解析】句意：我建议你不要在网上展示任何个人信息，因为这可能会引起麻烦。anything一般用于否定句和疑问句中；something一般用于肯定句中。本句为否定句，应用anything；形容词修饰复合不定代词时，应置于其后。因此，正确答案是A。2．【答案】C【解析】everybody每个人，人人；somebody“某人”，一般用于肯定句中；anybody“任何人”，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；nobody“没有人”。此处是一般疑问句，询问教室里是否有人，应用anybody。因此，正确答案是C。3．【答案】B【解析】句意：——生命中最美好的东西都是免费的。——完全同意。空气不花钱，但我们离了它无法生存。something某事，某物；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；everything每件事物，一切。根据“Thebestthingsinlifearefree.”及常识可知，空气不花钱.是免费的。因此，正确答案是B。4．【答案】D【解析】句意：——这是我第一次在东营度假。——我也是。这里的一切都很好。我爱这个城市。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything每件事物，一切。根据“Ilovethecity.”可知，说话者喜欢东营，认为东营的一切都很好。因此，正确答案是D。5．【答案】C【解析】nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人，人人。本句是肯定句，空处表示不确定的某人，应用somebody。因此，正确答案是C。6．【答案】anything7．【答案】anybody/anyone8．【答案】Everything9．【答案】nothing10．【答案】nobody/noone11．【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Atourguidetakescareofthegroupandmakessurethegroupcanseealotofinterestingandbeautifulsights.”可知，旅行时导游管理队伍，确保团队里的游客能看到很多有趣又美丽的风景。sights意为“风景”，与scenery意思相近。因此，正确答案是C。12．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youarefreetoseewhatyouwanttosee.”可知，如果你独自去旅行，你就可以自由地去看你想看的风景。因此，正确答案是C。13．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“Somepeopletraveltolearnmoreaboutothercountries’people,cultures,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelforadventures...Otherpeopleliketoshopduringtheirtravel.”可知，人们因为不同的原因去旅行，有的人旅行是为了了解其他国家，有的人旅行是为了冒险，还有的人旅行是为了购物。由此可知A、B和C项说法都对，因此，正