河北省保定市定州市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题（含答案）

河北省保定市定州市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末质量监测七年级英语试题一、完形填空Today,myparentshadapartyathome.They____1____everyonelivingonourstreet.Myparentsfeltthatitwasagoodwayforthe____2____togettoknowoneanother.Aftertheparty,Icertainly____3____them.Ineverknewsomany____4____peoplelivearoundus.IlearnedthatMs.Taylorteacheschildrento____5____horses.Itiscooltorideonahorse!Iknewthatourneighbour,Mr.Allen,wasateacher.ButIneverknewhis____6____aredogs.Hetrainsdogstobehelpers____7____peoplewhocan’tsee.Hetoldmehowhechosethedogs.He____8____talkedabouthowhetaughtthedogstocommunicatewiththepeoplethattheywouldhelp.Ienjoyedlotsofdeliciousfoodat____9____party.Myfathercookedhamburgers,andeveryoneelsebroughtaspecialdish.TheHarrisonsbroughtpotatosalad.Mr.Tamayomadeafruitcake.Everyonebroughtablanket,____10____wecouldsitdownontheground,eatingandtalking.Thepartystartedatfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Nooneseemedtonoticewhenthesunwentdown.1.A．describedB．invitedC．trustedD．miss2.A．expertsB．visitorsC．neighboursD．farmers3.A．caredaboutB．foundoutC．thoughtofD．agreedwith4.A．interestingB．carefulC．famousD．rich5.A．chooseB．sellC．rideD．paint6.A．petsB．friendsC．studentsD．kids7.A．onB．aboutC．fromD．for8.A．alsoB．justC．stillD．again9.A．hisB．herC．theirD．our10.A．thoughB．soC．butD．after二、短文填空ZhaoYueisworkingonapaper-cutofbamboo.Herhandsmove____11____(quick).“Ilovepaper-cuts,”shesays.“Youjustneed____12____pairofscissorsandsomepaper.Anyoneisable____13____(do)it.”sheadds.Hergrandma____14____(teach)hertomakepaper-cutswhenshewasachild.Afteryearsofpractice,sheisgoodat____15____(make)paper-cuts.Shealwaysmakesthemby____16____(she).Herworksare____17____(live)andbeautiful.Theyareintheshapeofflowers,____18____(butterfly)andfish.“Paper-cutsarenotjustbeautiful.Weusethemtoexpress____19____(we)wishes.AttheSpringFestival,weputthemonthewindowsanddoorsforgoodluckandhappiness.”ZhaoYuesays.Nowshe____20____(cut)thepaper.Sheturnsthepaper____21____apaper-cutwithbamboopatterns.Thisismy____22____(two)timetoseehowtomakepaper-cuts.She____23____(give)methepaper-cutandsays,“ThisiscalledZhubaoping’an.”ItmeansIwishyouahappy____24____healthylife.“Thankyou!I____25____(bring)ittoschooltomorrowandshowittomyclassmates.”Isay.三、阅读理解AFromsmallantstobigwhales,nearlyallanimalsneedtosleep.Somesleepalittle.Somesleepalot.Andsomehavespecialwaystogettheirsleep.Aflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg.Thestandinglegalwaysstaysstraight.Theotherlegstaysclosetoitsbodywiththeheadrestingonitsback.Someseabirdsspendmostoftheirlivesoverthesea.Andtheycansleepwhileflying.What’smore,theycanflyformanyhourswithout(不)movingtheirwings(翅膀).Giraffeswinthefirstforsleepingtheleast(最少).Theysleepforabout30minutesaday,and5minutesatatime.Theyusuallystandwhentheysleep.Whatafunwayofsleeping!Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsheadatatime.Theotherhalfmuststayawake(醒着)tohaveairandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepfortwomonthstostaysafe.26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowshowaflamingosleeps?27.Whydodolphinssleepwithhalftheirheadsawake?A．Becausetheyneedtonoticethedanger.B．Becausetheyhavealargebody.C．Becausethishelpsthemtosleepwell.D．Becausethishelpsthemtotakecareoftheirbabies.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A．WhyAnimalsSleepB．WhenAnimalsSleepC．TheImportanceofSleepforAnimalsD．TheDifferentWaysofAnimals’SleepBPeterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhewon,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwastheworstthingintheworld.Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.SoontherewouldbeamatchbetweenPeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematchthatheevenwantedtocheat,buthelostintheend.“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tfallasleepthatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.Thoughhelostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.Petercametorealizethatenjoyingagamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Sohefelthappierthanbefore.29.HowdidPeterfeelwhenhelostamatch?A．Terrible.B．Afraid.C．Excited.D．Easy.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Cheatingonatestwaswrong.B．Findingafriendcouldmakeushappy.C．Enjoyingagamewasthemostimportant.D．Winningthegamewastheonlyimportantthing.31.IfPeterlosesthegamewithAlbertagain,whatwillhedo?A．Hewon’tfallasleepthatnight.B．HewillbeangrywithAlbert.C．Hewillgiveupplayingtabletennis.D．Hewillbehappytoenjoythegame.CAhealthyeatinghabit,alongwithenoughexercise,canhelpyoustayhealthy.Whenyouareyoung,itisimportanttogiveyourbodywhatitneeds.Ifyouskipmeals,youcan’tgetenoughcalories.Andthenyoumayfeeltired.Bytheway,thecalorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofyourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwatercanmakeyourbodyworkbetterandkeepyouhealthy.Exercisecanhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Scientistssaythatkidsshouldspendatleast30minutesexercisingaday,fivetimesaweek.Itiseasytodo!Youcanwalkorrideyourbiketoschool,andplaysportsatschool.However,kidsseldomdosports,sayingtheyhavenotimeleftafterfinishingtheirhomework.Infact,doingexercisecanhelpthemsleepbetteranddobetterintheirlessons.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwilllookandfeelmuchbetterandbecomehealthier.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skip”mean?A．Eatwell.B．Cookmeals.C．Stopdoingsomething.D．Don’teatmeals.33.Howoftenshouldkidsexerciseaccordingtoscientists?A．Everyday.B．Onceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.D．Fivetimesaweek.34.Whydon’tmanykidsdosportsaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausetheythinkit’stoodifficult.B．Becausetheyarebusywiththeirstudies.C．Becausetheydon’tlikeplayingsportsatall.D．Becausetheythinkit’snotgoodfortheirstudies.35.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?A．Togiveadviceonhowtokeephealthy.B．Totellastoryabouthealthychildren.C．Toshowwhyhomeworkisimportant.D．Tocomparedifferentkindsofexercise.DInfact,everyone’shairiswhite.Whenyouareyoung,yourhairhasblackpigmentinit.Hairhasonlytwopigments:darkandlight.Thepigmentgivesyourhairitscolor.Whenyougetolder,thepigmentstopsworking.Hairwillbegrayorwhite.Youhavemorethan100,000hairsonyourhead.Youloseabout50to100hairseveryday.Butdon’tworry!Newhairswillgrow.Butsomepeoplehavehairlose.Theirhairdoesn’tgrowbackagain.Thisoftenhappenstomen.Whatkindofhairdoyouhave?Blackorbrown?Ourskincolorgoeswiththecolorofourhair.Peoplewithblondehairhavelightskin.Peoplewithblackhairhavedarkskin.Usuallyyourhaircolorislikeoneorbothofyourparents’haircolors.Ifyoudon’tcutyourhairinyourlifetime,itwillbeabout20meterslongwhenyou’re100yearsold.36.Howmanypigmentsdoesyourhairhave?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.37.Whatmayyourhairbelikewhenyouareolder?A．Blackorwhite.B．Blackorgray.C．Grayorwhite.D．Lightorblack.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”referto?A．Peoplehaveover100,000hairsonthehead.B．Peopleloseabout50to100hairseveryday.C．Ourskincolorgoeswiththecolorofourhair.D．Whensomepeoplelosehair,theirhairdoesn’tgrow.39.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)A．①—②—③—④B．①—②③—④C．①②—③—④D．①—②—③④40.Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．Aguidebook.B．Asciencebook.C．Astorybook.D．Ahistorybook.四、任务型阅读Imagineyourschoolhasagarden.Youcanplantvegetablesthere.Soundscool,doesn’tit?ThestudentsatNo.1MiddleSchoolgettodothisnow.Theyplantvegetablesintheirschoolgarden.ThescienceteacherMs.Wanghasavegetablegardenintheschool.Thestudentsplantvegetableseedsinspring.Theywaterandwatchthevegetablesgrow.Theyenjoythevegetablesinautumn.Whatgreatfunitis!Theschoolgardenisagoodplaceforthemtolearnthewaystogrowplants.SomestudentsfromGrade7plantabout5kindsofvegetablesinthegarden.Theywanttoknowhowthingslikesoilandwaterinfluencethevegetables’growth.LiKeisoneofthem.Shelikesworkingintheschoolgarden.“Itisgoodforustoeatvegetablesindifferentcolors.Iamhappytopickallkindsofcolorfulvegetableshere,”shesays.Tips:Whydovegetableshavedifferentcolors?Actually,colorsdon’tjustmakevegetableslookgood.Vegetablesindifferentcolorsgivedifferentvitaminsandminerals.Everyday,ifyoueatvegetablesofdifferentcolors,youwillbecomeveryhealthy!41.WhatsubjectdoesMs.Wangteach?________________________________________________42.Whendothestudentsplantvegetableseedsinthegarden?________________________________________________43.Howmanykindsofvegetablesdothestudentsplantinthegarden?________________________________________________44.Whyisithealthytoeatvegetablesindifferentcolors?________________________________________________45.Ifyoucanworkintheschoolgarden,howwillyoufeel?Why?________________________________________________五、补全对话(TonyistalkingaboutthecomingsummerholidaywithhisclassmateLiHua.)LiHua:Hi,Tony.Youlookexcited!Tony:Youknowwhat?Iamlookingforwardtothesummerholiday,butIhavenoplans.____46LiHua:Um…Letmesee.____47Tony:Goingtoyourhometown?LiHua:Yes.ItisBaoding.Tony:____48LiHua:ItisinthecenterofHebeiProvince.Baodingisacitywithalonghistory.It’sfamousfortheZhiliGovernor-General’sOffice.Tony:____49Anythingmore?LiHua:YoucanalsovisittheAncientLotusPondGardenandBaodingNaturalHistoryMuseum.Therearealotofpeoplevisitingthesefamousplaceseverymonth.Tony:Great!Thankyouforyourhelp.LiHua:____5046.___47.___48.___49.___50.___六、书面表达51.假如你是李华，你最好的朋友Mike最近转学去了另一所学校。你很想念他，请根据以下要点提示，给Mike写一封电子邮件。提示：1．WhendidMikeleaveandhowdoyoufeel?2．WhatdoyoumissaboutMike?3．Whatdoyouhopeforthefuture?要求：1．邮件须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2．不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；3．词数70左右(开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。DearMike,Howiseverythinggoing?Ihavemissedyousomuchsinceyouleft.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________