河南开封市通许县2025-2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语（含答案无听力音频及原文）

河南开封市通许县2025—2026学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语一、阅读理解AHowtoMakeLong-LifeNoodlesatHomeLong-lifenoodlesoriginatedintheEasternHanDynastyandlaterbecameasymboloflongevity.Hereisasimpleandeasywaytocookthem:*Boilsomesoupwithsomegreenvegetables.Greenstandsforenergyandalong,healthylife.Atthesametime,cookthenoodlesinanotherpot.*Checkthesoup.Whenitcomestotheboil,pouritintoalargebowl.*Whenthenoodlesgetsoft,movethemandputtheminthesoup.*Cookapoachedegg.Itlookslikethesun,symbolizinghappinessandcompleteness.*Placetheeggonthetopofthenoodlesandaddalittleoil.*Addsomesauceandmixgentlysothateverythingmixeswell.Thelong-lifenoodlescarrypeople’swishesandhopesfortheirlovedones.1.Whichdynastydidlong-lifenoodlesoriginatein?A．TheWesternHanDynasty.B．TheEasternHanDynasty.C．TheTangDynasty.D．TheQinDynasty.2.Whatgoodwishesdoesthepoachedeggcarry?A．Happinessandcompleteness.B．Longevity.C．Energyandhealth.D．Beingrich.3.Whichofthefollowingthingsisnotmentionedinthetext?4.Howmanystepsaretheretomakelong-lifenoodlesaccordingtothetext?A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．Job. B．Fashion. C．Travel. D．Culture.BAlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Hecouldn’tspeakuntilhewasthree.Heshowedcuriosityabouteverythingandwasfullofimagination.Helovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskedmanyquestions.Hisquestionswereoftentoohardforhisparentstoanswer.Hisnatureofexploringtheworldplayedagreatroleinhiswholelife.Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhedidwellinmathsandscience,hedidpoorlyinmanysubjectslikehistoryandlanguages.Afterfinishinghighschool,Einsteinenteredauniversityandgraduatedin1900.Aftergraduation,Einsteinworkedasaphysicist,andspentmuchtimestudyingphysics.In1909,Einsteinbecameatopscientist.Despitehisachievement,hekeptworkinghardonscientificresearch.Finally,hewontheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1921.Heisbestknownforhisquote,“Ihavenospecialtalent.I’monlypassionatelycurious.”Einsteinkeptresearchinguntilhediedin1955.Today,manylearnersremindthemselvesofthelearningspiritofEinstein.Justasthescientistsaid,“Theimportantthingisneverstoppingquestioning.Curiosityhasitsownreasonforexisting.”6.AtwhatagedidEinsteinstartspeaking?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.7.WhatwasimportantinEinstein’swholelife?A．Hisnaturalabilitytolearn.B．Hisimagination.C．Hiscuriosityabouttheworld.D．Hiscouragetofacefailure.8.HowdoesthewriterintroduceAlbertEinsteininthetext?A．Bylistingdetails.B．Inspaceorder.C．Bycomparingandcontrasting.D．Intimeorder.9.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceof“talent”inthetext?A．theactivityofworkingwelltogetherasateamB．averystrongfeelingaboutsomethingC．naturalabilitytodosomethingwellD．theabilitytodosomethingwithoutshowingfear10.Accordingtothetext,whichwordcannotbeusedtodescribeEinstein?A．Patient. B．Hard-working. C．Curious. D．Talented.CCamels,theshipsofthedesert,arehardyandtolerant.Theycangowithoutfoodorwaterforalongtimeandarenotafraidofsandstormsorstrongwinds.LaoShewroteabouta“camel”inhisfamousnovelCamelXiangzi.Xiangziwasarickshawpuller.Hemadehislivingbypullingarickshaweveryday.Heworkeddayandnighttosavemoneytobuyhisownrickshaw.Afterthreeyearsofhardwork,hefinallyrealizedhisdream.However,hisrickshawwasstolenlater,andhelostallhismoney.Still,Xiangzididnotgiveupandcontinuedworking.Later,XiangzimarriedHuniuandmanagedtoownarickshawagain.Sadly,Huniudiedwhilegivingbirthtotheirchild,andXiangzihadtoselltherickshaw.Aftersomanyupsanddowns,heeventuallylostheartandthecouragetofacelife’schallenges.Hestoppedworkingandendedupwanderingaroundlikeaghost.Inhisworks,LaoSheshowedgreatconcernforcommonpeople.ThishasmadehimoneofthegreatestwritersbothinChinaandabroad.11.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A．Togiveexamplesofdesertanimals.B．Toshowfunfactsaboutcamels.C．Toanswerquestionsaboutcamels.D．ToleadintotheworkCamelXiangzi.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Aftermanyupsanddowns,Xiangzilostconfidenceinlife.B．CamelXiangzimadeLaoSheoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.C．InLaoShe’seyes,Xiangziwasaspoorascamels.D．Xiangzidiedandbecameaghostintheend.13.WhatisXiangzi’slifelikeinthetext?14.WhyisXiangzicalledCamelaccordingtothetext?A．BecauseXiangzilivesinthedesertlikecamels.B．BecauseXiangzialwayswantstohavehisowncamel.C．BecauseXiangzisharesthesamequalitieswithcamels.D．BecauseXiangzionlyhasacamelwithhimintheend.15.WhichwordbestdescribesLaoSheaccordingtothetext?A．Humorous. B．Caring. C．Confident. D．Talented.D七选五Withthefastdevelopmentoftechnology,digitalmoneyischanginghowwelive.____16____First,digitalmoneymakespaymentmuchmoreconvenient.Peoplenolongerneedtocarryheavycash.____17____Second,itmakespaymentsafer.Inthepast,losingawalletwasabigproblem.Butnow,allmoneyiskeptinonlineaccounts.____18____Digitalmoneyalsohelpstheeconomygrow.Whenpayingiseasy,peoplespendmore.Smallbusinesses,likeneighborhoodstores,benefitalotbecausecustomerscanpayquickly.____19____Thisisgoodformakingeconomicpolicies.Lastly,digitalmoneyisalsoenvironment-friendly.____20____Thisisasmallstepforoneperson,butabighelptoourenvironment.Inshort,digitalmoneyisnotjustanewwaytopay-it’simprovingoursocietybymakinglifeeasier,safer,andmoresustainable.A．Italsohelpsthegovernmentandbankstrackrecordsofspendingmoreeasily.B．Itbringsmanybenefitstooursociety.C．Peoplecanpaybillsonlineeasily.D．Thisreducestheriskoflosingmoney.E．Usinglesspapermoneymeanscuttingdownfewertrees.16.___17.___18.___19.___20.___二、完形填空Alongtimeago,afarmerplantedsomerice.Afewdayslater,greenshoots____21____.Butastimepassed,theseplants____22____begrowingtooslowly.Thefarmervisitedthefieldthreetimesadaytocheck____23____theyhadgrownornot.Buttohisdisappointment,theystilldidn’thaveany____24____.Heaskedhisneighborforadvice,saying,“I____25____myriceplants.They’regrowingextremelyslowly,justlikesnails.”Theneighborcomfortedhim,“Naturewillshowitspowerintime.Justbepatient.”Butthefarmergrewevenmoreanxious.Onenight,hethought,“Perhapsthericeplantsneedmyhelp,soImustdosomething.”Earlythenextmorning,hegotoutofhisbedandrushedtothefield.Hegaveeverysingleplantalittlepullupward.Lookingatthese“taller”shoots,hethoughtthatwasagreatideatodealwiththeproblem.Heimaginedthathisriceshootswouldgrowtallerandstrongerthanotherpeople’sintheend.Thefollowingday,however,hefoundalltheplantsfloatingonthewater,dead.Allhishardworkwaswasted.Sittingsadlybythefield,hefinallylearnedthatsomethingscannotberushed.21.A．foughtB．appearedC．cameD．drank22.A．wantedtoB．seemedtoC．forgottoD．learntto23.A．whetherB．asC．untilD．because24.A．recordsB．changesC．repliesD．talks25.A．cameacrossB．talkedwithC．worriedaboutD．broughttogether26.A．inallB．asforC．justlikeD．sothat27.A．powerB．electricityC．quantityD．weight28.A．moreB．muchC．lotD．anymore29.A．AsB．PerhapsC．PossiblyD．Luckily30.A．gotoutofB．keptawayC．repliedtoD．gotinto31.A．socialB．localC．weakD．single32.A．searchforB．makeupC．forgetaboutD．dealwith33.A．imaginedB．reportedC．interviewedD．carried34.A．thirstyB．wetC．sadD．dead35.A．SittingB．HoldingC．FinishingD．Waiting三、选词填空butknowthatwarmacrossrelytheeyepackpressThedietofpeopleinXizangishighinfatandcalories.Inthe____36____oflocalpeople,teacouldhelpthemdigesthigh-fatfood,butteadoesn’tgrowinXizang.AncientChinesedynastiesneededhorsesfortheirarmiesandfarmingandsinceXizangproducedstrongones,thisgaverisetothe“TeaHorseTrade”,andtheroutinebecame____37____astheTeaHorseRoad.People____38____oncamelsandhorsestotransportgoodsalongtheroad.TradersfromsouthwesternChina____39____teaintohardbricks.Thenthey____40____themontohorses.Theytraveled____41____dangerousriversandthroughhighmountains.Everywheretheywent,theywere____42____welcomed.Along____43____way,smalltownsgrewasreststops.Peoplesharedfood,stories,andevenculturethere.Today,theTeaHorseRoadisnolongerabusytraderoute____44____itsstoriesliveon.Oldinnsandstonepathsstilltellus____45____itwasabridgeoffriendshipandtradition.36.___37.___38.___39.___40.___41.___42.___43.___44.___45.___四、短文填空Jiaozi,orChinesedumplings,areatraditionalChinesefood.Theyareusuallyfilled____46____meatandvegetables.Theycanbecooked____47____manyways.Thehistory____48____jiaozidatesbackover1,800years.It’ssaidthatafamousdoctormadethemforthefirsttimetohelppeoplegetthroughthecoldwinter.Today,manypeopleforget____49____thestorybehindjiaozi,buttheystillenjoythemhappilyeverydayoronspecialdays.Jiaoziarenotjustfood,butalsoawaytopass____50____ourtraditions.Sharingdumplingswithlovedonesbringsjoyandwarmth.46.___47.___48.___49.___50.___五、补全对话A:Hi,Mr.Chen!I’mwonderingwhetherwehavethebookNüwaMendstheSkyinthelibrary.B:Yes,wedo.A:____51____!I’mlookingforitforsometime.B:____52____?A:Ofcourse,it’sNüwa!B:____53____?A:Ilikeherbecauseshesavedtheworldwithherkindness.DowehaveanEnglishversionofthisbook?B:____54____.I’vejustfinishedreadingit.I’mgoingtothelibrarytofindsomeotherinterestingbooksthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?A:____55____!Let’sgoat4:00p.m.六、书面表达56.为了更好地召开“一带一路”国际合作峰会，现组委会向社会征集志愿者。假如你是王俊峰(WangJunfeng)，请你按照下面的要求用英语给组委会写一封应聘信。写作提示：1.begoodatspeakingEnglish2.lovereadingandknowChinesecultureverywell3.havestrongcomputerskills写作要求：1．必须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．词数85左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。参考词汇：organizer组织者，internationalfriends外国友人，application申请DearOrganizers,I’mWangJunfeng,ajuniorhighschoolstudent.IhaveheardaboutyourvolunteerprogramandIamveryinterestedinbecomingavolunteer.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforreadingmyapplication.Iamloo