Unit 2 Home Sweet Home (Period 5)Section B (2a-Reflecting) (3)同步练25025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit2HomeSweetHome(Period5)SectionB(2a-Reflecting)I．完形填空。InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.____1____,inWesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent____2____.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbours.Kidsmayalsohelp____3____dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey____4____sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfast-foodrestaurants,____5____duringthesummerholidays.Therearemany____6____ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,theylearnthe____7____ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearnto____8____moneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,suchasbooks,pencils,toys,andevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearnto____9____thedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis____10____forchildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.1．A.Also B.AnywayC.However D.Besides2．A.ways B.levelsC.homes D.countries3．A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbours4．A.buy B.haveC.catch D.reach5．A.really B.hardlyC.properly D.especially6．A.choices B.advantagesC.problems D.lessons7．A.fun B.valueC.message D.purpose8．A.count B.wasteC.manage D.change9．A.giveup B.lookupC.dealwith D.meetwith10．A.helpful B.carefulC.beautiful D.healthyII．任务型阅读。请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Iwrotemyfirstpoem(诗)whenIwas5yearsold.ItwasforMother’sDay.Atthattime,Iwasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymes(押韵的短诗)thanmakingsense.Mypoemwentlikethis:“Mother’sDayissomethingspecial.Andthenyouwillfindawishingwell(许愿池)!”Thepoemwasnotmybestwork.butmymumkeptit—justlikeshekepteveryotherpieceofwritingandartworkIevermade.Shealsokeptmybabyclothes,astrand(缕)ofhairfrommyfirsthaircutandembarrassing(窘态的)picturesofmysisterandmeaslittlekids.Sometimeswefeellikeourmumrunsamuseumofourlives,andshe’stheonlyvisitor.Anditfeelsnicetobelovedlikethat.Whoelsewouldcareenoughtokeepallofmyterribledrawingsandsillypoems?Onlymymother.OnMother’sDaywhenIwaslittle,Iusedtobringmymumbreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugs,andtellherIlovedher.Idon’tgettoseemymotherverymuchthesedays.NowIlivewithmyhusbandinShanghai,China,whichis11,200kmfrommyparents’homeintheUS.I’mtoofarawaytobringmymumbreakfastinbedorgiveherahug.ButwhenMother’sDaycomes,I’llcallmymumfromChina.Overthephone,I’lltellherIloveher,andthatshe’sthebestmumintheworld.NomatterhowfarawayIgo,she’salwaysinmyheart.11．Whendidthewriterwriteherfirstpoem?________________________________________________12．Whatwasthewritermoreworriedaboutwhenwritingherfirstpoet?________________________________________________13．WhatdidthewriterusetodoonMother’sDaywhenshewaslittle?________________________________________________14．Wheredoesthewriterlivenow?________________________________________________15．WhatdoyouusuallydotoshowyourlovetoyourmotheronMother’sDay?________________________________________________=3\*ROMANIII．书面表达。16．家是我们温暖的港湾。身为家庭的一份子，我们要积极承担家庭责任，如分担家务、照顾家人、尊重父母等。通过履行家庭责任，我们可以更好地关爱家庭成员，增进感情，理解家庭的真正意义。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语短文，分享你对家庭责任的看法及承担家庭责任的经历。家庭责任对家庭责任的看法1.重要性2.包括哪些……承担家庭责任的经历1.原因2.如何做的3.结果收获和感受注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。参考词汇：responsibility责任；strength力量；support支持__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】1．【答案】C【解析】句意：然而，在西方国家，大多数孩子自己赚零花钱。also也；anyway无论如何；however然而；besides此外。根据“InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.”和“mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系。因此，正确答案是C。2．【答案】A【解析】句意：他们以许多不同的方式赚钱。way方式；level水平；home家；country国家。文章第一段主要介绍的是赚钱的方式，因此，正确答案是A。3．【答案】C【解析】句意：孩子们也可以在家里帮父母做家务赚钱。teacher老师；friend朋友；parent父亲/母亲；neighbour邻居。根据athome可知，此处指在家里帮父母做家务赚钱。因此，正确答案是C。4．【答案】D【解析】句意：当他们十六岁的时候，他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作来赚钱，尤其是在暑假期间。buy买；have有；catch抓住；reach达到。根据空后的sixteen可知，此处指年龄到了十六岁，reach符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。5．【答案】D【解析】句意同上题。really真正地；hardly几乎不；properly正确地；especially尤其。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处表示强调的含义，应用especially。因此，正确答案是D。6．【答案】B【解析】句意：孩子们自己赚零花钱有很多好处。choice选择；advantage好处；problem问题；lesson课程。根据后文“Firstofall,…Secondly,...Thirdly,...”可知，此处是指赚零花钱的好处。因此，正确答案是B。7．【答案】B【解析】句意：首先，他们通过努力工作懂得金钱的价值，这样他们就不会浪费任何钱。fun快乐；value价值；message消息；purpose目的。根据“sothattheywillnotwasteany”并结合选项可知，此处指懂得金钱的价值。因此，正确答案是B。8．【答案】C【解析】句意：其次，他们学会管理金钱来买他们需要或想要的东西，比如书、铅笔、玩具甚至是他们喜欢的衣服。count数数；waste浪费；manage管理；change改变。根据“tobuythingstheyneedorwant”并结合选项可知，此处指学会管理金钱。因此，正确答案是C。9．【答案】C【解析】句意：第三，通过帮助父母或他人，他们学会处理日常生活问题。giveup放弃；lookup查找；dealwith处理；meetwith会见。根据空后的“thedailylifeproblems”可知，此处指处理日常生活问题。因此，正确答案是C。10．【答案】A【解析】句意：赚零花钱对孩子们长大后很有帮助。helpful有帮助的；careful细心的；beautiful漂亮的；healthy健康的。根据前文可知，介绍了赚零花钱的好处，此处总结赚零花钱对孩子们长大后很有帮助。因此，正确答案是A。11．【答案】Whenshewas5yearsold.12．【答案】Shewasmoreworriedaboutmakingrhymesthanmakingsense.13．【答案】Sheusedtobringhermumbreakfastinbed,makeheracard,giveherkissesandhugs,andtellhershelovedher.14．【答案】ShelivesinShanghai,Chinanow./InShanghai,China.15．【答案】Iusuallyhelpmymotherwiththehousework,suchaswashingthedishesandcleaningtherooms.(仅供参考)16．【参考范文】Thereisnodoubtthatfamilyresponsibili