Unit 8 Lets Communicate!(Period 4)Section B (1a-1e) (3)同步练25025-2026学年人教版八年级上册英语

Unit8Let’sCommunicate!(Period4)SectionB(1a-1e)Ⅰ．完成句子。1．在发言时我总是感到紧张。Ialways________________whenImakeaspeech.2．他对科学实验表现出很大的兴趣。He________great________________scienceexperiments.3．他指着这幅画说：“这是我最喜欢的。”He________________thepaintingandsaid,“Thisismyfavourite.”4．尽管遇到了困难，他仍然继续努力。He________________workhardeventhoughhemetdifficulties.5．完成这个任务后，我们继续下一个任务。Afterfinishingthistask,we________________________thenextone.6．请注意黑板。Please________________________theblackboard．Ⅱ．阅读理解。AThereisafamoussaying,“Knowingishalfthebattle(战斗).”Ifthat’strue,theotherhalfmustbedoing.What’smore,theotherhalfismoreimportant.Butwhathappensifyouhaveagoalinmind,knoweverythingyouneedtodotoachievethatgoal,andthendonothingaboutit?“Recentworkincognitivescience(认知科学)hasshownthatknowingisjustasmallpartofthebattleformostreal-worlddecisions,”twoscientistswrote.Inotherwords,knowingsomethingisn’tenoughtodriveustochange.Therearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyouturnyour“knowing”into“doing”.First,youshouldwritedownyourgoals,whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eatmorehealthily,orgetmoresleep.Next,breakdownyourgoalssothattheyareeasierforyoutofinish.Takingsmallstepstoachieveyourgoalswillhelpencourageyoutokeeponandfinishmoreofthesesmallgoals.Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogresswith.Havingafriendorfamilymembercanhelptokeepyouincheck(约束)tomakesureyougetallofthethingsyouneed.7．Howdoesthewriterbeginhispassage?A.Bydescribingthefact.B.Byansweringaquestion.C.Byquoting(引用）asaying.8．What’sthefirstthingyoushoulddototurn“knowing”into“doing”?A.Writedownyourgoals.B.Breakdownyourgoals.C.Askothersforhelp.9．Howmanystepsaretheretoturn“knowing”into“doing"?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.10．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A．Science.B．Education.C．Health.BDearAlex,Afewdaysago,IboughtaT-shirtfor200yuan.Comparedtomyotherclothes,itwasmuchmoreexpensive.Whenmyfatherfoundout,hewasveryangryandquestionedifImadetherightchoice.Thatmademefeelreallyupset.WhatshouldIdo?JustinHiJustin,Trytoputyourselfinyourparents’shoes.Yourparentsworkhardtomakemoneytosupportthefamily,sotheyhavetherighttoknowhowyouspendmoney.WhenIwasyoung,Iknewlittleaboutmoney.OnceIaskedmyparentsforarobotcarasmybirthdaygift.Whenitarrived,Iwasveryexcited.Iplayedwiththecarthewholeday,butthenIlostinterestinit.Severalweekslater,IsawarobotdogonTVandIwantedthatnewtoyagain.Ihadalreadyforgottenabouttherobotcar.Whenyougrowupandgetajob,youwillknowhowharditistomakemoney.Thenyou’llunderstandyourdad.Inmyopinion,thisT-shirtistooexpensiveforyou.Insteadofspendingalotofmoneyonthelatestfashion,youshouldbuythingsthatwillbeusefultoyouinthelongterm.Ithinkyoushouldspendmoneywisely.Alex11．WhywasJustin’sfatherangrywithhim?_________________________________________________12．WhatdidAlexaskforhisbirthdaywhenhewasyoung?_________________________________________________13．WhatdoesAlexadviseJustintodo?_________________________________________________14．DoyouagreewithAlex?Why?_________________________________________________15．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。_________________________________________________

【参考答案】1．【答案】getnervous2．【答案】shows；interestin3．【答案】pointedat4．【答案】continuedto5．【答案】move(d)onto6．【答案】payattentionto7．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章开头的句子“Thereisafamoussaying,‘Knowingishalfthebattle.’”可知，作者是通过引用一句名言来开始文章的。因此，正确答案是C。8．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“First,youshouldwritedownyourgoals,whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eatmorehealthily,orgetmoresleep.”可知，要将“知道”转化为“做到”，应该做的第一件事是写下目标。因此，正确答案是A。9．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“First,youshouldwritedownyourgoals...Next,breakdownyourgoals...Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogresswith.”可知，作者提到了三个步骤：写下目标、分解目标、与他人分享进步。因此，正确答案是C。10．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了如何将“知道”转化为“做到”，这与教育有关，一般会在报纸的教育板块读到。因此，正确答案是B。11．【答案】BecausehisfatherthoughttheT-shirtwastooexpe