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高考总复习首选用卷英语题组7Ⅰ阅读(2025·福建省泉州五校高中联考高三期中)Inmyearlyteens,Iwasoncegivenafilmcameraasagift.Onreceivingit,Ijumpedonmybike,headedtoWimbledonCommonandtookphotos,justforme:photosoftreesandwildlife.Iwasoutallday.OnmywayhomeIspottedatreelitupbystreetlightingandtriedtocaptureitsbeauty.Rushinghome,Iputthespentfilminaspeciallittleenvelopeandsentitofftoaphotographystore,desperatetoseehowitwouldcomeout.Itookmanyphotosthenandlovedthefactthatwhenyouprocessedyourfilmyougotbackcolourphotoswhichfrozethepreciousmoments,gentlyencouragingthehobbyandthepaymentsforprocessing.AsIgrewintoadulthood,thatsimple,deephappinessgraduallyfadedaway.OneweekendwhenIwasbusyansweringtheworkcalls,myeyescaughtaboxinthecorneroftheroom.Isuddenlyfeltasenseofsadness.Thestressgrowingovertheseyearshadpushedthecamerafrombesidemypillowtotheboxinthecorner.IthoughtIneededachange.Itookoutthecameraanddusteditdown.Itwasagreatjoythatitstillworked.IboughtnewfilmandtookthecameraeverywhereIwent.Nowitisalwaysonhandtoaccompanymeonjourneys,toallowmetimetomyself.Evenifthedayisfullandbusy,Icanseizesomemomentsformyselftotakephotos,toobservetheworldaroundme.Thewallofmyroomnowholdsallmycameraequipmentondisplay,alongwithphotosI'vetaken.Tome,theroomrepresentshowI'vefoundhappiness:byreconnectingtotheyoungerpartofmyselfIlaidaside,byallowingroominmylifeforpleasuretoexist,andbycreatinganenvironmentthatallowsopportunitiesfordelight.篇章导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者在繁忙的日程中重拾童年乐趣,反映了积极向上的生活态度。1.Whatdidtheauthorthinkoftakingphotosasayoungboy?A.Inspiringandpractical.B.Tiringyetdelightful.C.Excitingandworthwhile.D.Difficultyetengaging.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Itookmanyphotosthen...andthepaymentsforprocessing.(那时我拍了很多照片,当你冲洗你的胶卷时,你会得到彩色照片,这一事实让我很高兴,它们定格了那些珍贵的时刻,悄然鼓励了我的爱好,并使冲洗费用变得物有所值。)”可推知,对于小时候拍照这件事,作者觉得这是令人兴奋且值得的。故选C。2.WhydidtheauthorstoptakingphotosaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Hewantedtofocusonhiswork.B.Hewasstruckbysuddensorrow.C.Heattemptedtobehavelikeanadult.D.Hewasfacedwithincreasingpressure.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thestressgrowingovertheseyearshadpushedthecamerafrombesidemypillowtotheboxinthecorner.(这些年来不断增长的压力把相机从我的枕头旁挤到了房间角落的盒子里。)”可知,作者面临的压力越来越大,这使得作者停止了拍照。故选D。3.Whatdidtheauthorgetfrompickinguphishobby?A.Morefuninthedailyroutine.B.Newjourneysinthewild.C.Betterskillsofobservation.D.Differentstylesofphotography.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Evenifthedayisfullandbusy...toobservetheworldaroundme.(即使这一天过得充实而忙碌,我也能抽出一些时间给自己拍照,观察周围的世界。)”和最后一段中的“Tome...thatallowsopportunitiesfordelight.(对我来说,这个房间代表着快乐:通过与曾经搁置的年轻时的自己重新建立联系,为生活中的乐趣留出空间,以及创造一个允许快乐存在的环境。)”可知,作者通过重新开始拍照,在繁忙的日程中获得了乐趣。故选A。4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.RevisitingLostChildhoodMemoriesB.AppreciatingBeautyBehindtheLensC.EscapingTeenageSadnesswithCameraD.RegainingPleasureThroughPhotography答案:D解析:标题判断题。文章讲述了作者小时候很喜欢拍照,长大后作者的压力越来越大,这使得他放弃了拍照,偶然间看到了角落里的照相机,作者重新开始拍照,并重新在繁忙的日程中获得了乐趣。所以D项(通过摄影重新获得乐趣)最适合作为文章标题。故选D。(2025·四川省绵阳市南山中学高三月考)Inmyearlyyearsatschool,Iwasstrugglingwithsomesubjects.Iusedtobeamischievousboyinclassandgetreallybadgrades.ItcameasnosurprisethatIwouldgetanFandthatwouldmakemereallyscared.SowhatIusedtodowascoverthosegradesup—IwouldturntheFintoaBjusttopleasemyparents.Well,itdidn'tworkout.Afterthat,IknewIhadtoacceptthatfailureandlearnfromit,andsomethinggoodactuallycamefromit.Istarteddoingbetterwithmygrades.ThatFturnedintoaBnaturally,andthatBturnedintoanA.Sincewewerelittle,wehavebeenconstantlytaughttobelievefailureisreallyashameandthatwemustdrownourselvesinsorrowandguiltwhenwefail.Consequently,weendeavortoachievecommonly­believedsuccessandstayawayfromfailure.Nevertheless,thisisanentirelywrongapproach.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Frombeingakidtotransitioningintoanadult,youwillfailatmanythingsinlife.Soitisunlikelytoignoreit.Itisokaywhenfailurehappens.Actually,itonlytellsyouaboutyourself.Yougettolearnaboutyourtruecapabilities,whatyouaregoodat,andwhatyouarenot.Wheneveryoufaceafailure,neverthinkthatyouarenevergoingtorecoverfromthis.Youmustthinkofwaystobetteryourself.DidyouknowittookThomasEdison10,000attemptstoperfectthelightbulb?BillGatesfailedmanytimes.Evenhisfirstcompanywasacompletewreck.J.K.RowlingencounteredalotofrejectionsbeforeherHarryPottertookoff.Allisproofthatyoumustlearnfromyourfailures,notrunfromthem!AsWinstonChurchillputsit,successisnotfinal,failureisnotfatal.Anditisthecouragetocontinuethatcounts.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。作者通过分享个人经历和对传统观点的挑战,提出了自己对失败与成功之间独特而深入的关系的理解。文章强调了失败并不是终点,而是成功路上的一个重要组成部分,鼓励读者以积极的心态面对失败并从中学习和成长。5.Whydoestheauthormentionhisschoolingexperienceinthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Tohighlightthesignificanceoffailures.C.Toindicatehisgreateffortsinschool.D.Toclarifyhisattitudetowardssuccess.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Sincewewerelittle...andguiltwhenwefail.(从我们小时候起,我们就一直被教导相信失败是一种耻辱,当我们失败时,我们必须让自己沉浸在悲伤和内疚中。)”及第三段中的“Nevertheless,thisisanentirelywrongapproach.(然而,这是一个完全错误的方法。)”可推知,第一段通过描述作者在学校的经历来引出全文的主题。故选A。6.Whatdoesthecommonbeliefassume?A.Failureshavebeentreatedinanunfairway.B.Failuresshouldbejustoverlookedinourlife.C.Weshouldfeelashamedandguiltyoffailures.D.Weshoulddrownoursorrowstriggeredbyfailures.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Sincewewerelittle...andguiltwhenwefail.”可知,人们的普遍观点是我们应该对失败感到羞愧和内疚。故选C。7.Howdoestheauthormainlypresenthisopinionaccordingtothetext?A.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Bylistingexamples.C.Bychallengingthetraditions.D.Byquotingcelebrities'mottoes.答案:B解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Didyouknowit...notrunfromthem!(你知道吗?托马斯·爱迪生为了完善电灯泡进行了10,000次尝试。比尔·盖茨也失败了很多次。甚至他的第一家公司也完全失败了。J·K·罗琳在《哈利·波特》大获成功前遭到了很多拒绝。这一切都证明你必须从失败中学习,而不是逃避它们!)”可推知,作者通过举例子的方式来表达自己的观点,即我们应该从失败中学习,而不是逃避失败。故选B。8.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?A.FailureandSuccess,IntimateFriendsB.TheMoreYouFail,theMoreYouSucceedC.FromFailuretoSuccess:RemovingBarrierstoYourGoalD.FromSetbackstoComebacks:UncoveringthePathtoSuccess答案:D解析:标题判断题。本文论述了我们应该从失败中学习,以此累积能力,最终获得成功。D项(从挫折到东山再起:揭示成功之路)最适合作为文章标题。故选D。(2025·江苏省连云港市高三期中)Restrictingyoureatingwindowtojust8hoursaday—apopulartypeofintermittentfasting(间歇性禁食)—hasbeenlinkedtoahigherriskofdyingfromheartdisease,anewstudyindicates.Time­restrictedeatinghaspreviouslybeenassociatedwithimprovedhealthconditions,butitslong­termeffectsareunclear.Tolearnmore,WenzeZhongatShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityinChinaandhisteammatesstudiedabout20,000adults,roughlyhalfmenandhalfwomen,whotookpartintheUSNationalHealthandNutritionExaminationSurvey.Everyyearfrom2003to2018,thesurvey'sparticipantsself­reporteddietary(饮食的)information.Theresearchersmatchedthisagainstdeathrecordsbetween2003to2019.Participantswereonlyincludediftheywereaged20orolderandhadcompletedtwodietquestionnaires(问卷)intheirfirstyearofthesurvey.Overanaveragefollow­upperiodofeightyears,theresearchersfoundthatthosewhoateduringan8­hourdailywindowdidn'tlivelongerthanthosewithamoretraditionaleatingscheduleof12to16hours,despiteintermittentfastingoftenbeingpraisedforitsbenefitstolongevity(长寿).Theresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplewhofollowedan8­houreatingschedulewere91%morelikelytodiefromheartdiseasethanthosewhoateover12to16hours.Forpeoplewithheartconditions,eatingduringan8­to10­hourwindowwaslinkedtoa66%higherriskofdeathfromheartdiseasethanitwasforthoseeatingover12to16hours.Amongpeoplewithcancer,eatingoverawindowofmorethan16hourswasassociatedwithalowerriskofdeathfromcancerthanamorerestrictedeatingschedule.However,thestudydoesn'tprovethattime­restrictedeatingcausedanyofthesedeaths.“Actually,unhealthylifestylesmayleadtoheartdisease.Wealsodon'tknowhowhealthythefoodspeopleatewere,”saysZhong.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了限制每日进食时间为8小时可能增加心脏病死亡风险的研究发现。9.WhatisthepurposeofWenzeZhong'sresearch?A.Toexplorethesecretsofpeople'slongevity.B.Tostudythebenefitsoftime­restrictedeating.C.Toinvestigatethedietaryhabitsamongpeople.D.Tofindlong­termeffectsofintermittentfasting.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Time­restrictedeatinghaspreviouslybeenassociatedwithimprovedhealthconditions,butitslong­termeffectsareunclear.(此前,限时进食与健康状况的改善有关,但其长期影响尚不清楚。)”以及下文钟文泽及其成员的研究可知,其研究目的是发现间歇性禁食的长期影响。故选D。10.HowdidWenzeZhongandhisteamconductthestudy?A.Byinterviewingparticipantsofallages.B.Bylinkingdietarydatatodeathrecords.C.Bycollectingdatafromdifferentregions.D.Byreportingparticipants'healthconditions.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Everyyearfrom2003to2018...matchedthisagainstdeathrecordsbetween2003to2019.(从2003年到2018年,调查参与者每年自行报告饮食信息。研究人员将这些信息与2003年至2019年的死亡记录进行了匹配。)”可知,钟文泽和他的团队通过将饮食数据与死亡记录相联系来进行研究。故选B。11.WhatdidWenzeZhongandhisteamfind?A.Intermittentfastingcanhelppeoplelivelonger.B.An8­houreatingwindowisbestforhearthealth.C.Heartpatientsshouldavoida16­houreatingwindow.D.Longereatingwindowscanbegoodforsomepatients.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Amongpeoplewithcancer...amorerestrictedeatingschedule.(在癌症患者中,与限制更严格的饮食时间表相比,进食时间窗口超过16小时与死于癌症的风险降低有关。)”可知,较长的进食时间窗口对某些患者(如癌症患者)来说可能是有益的。故选D。12.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thelimitationsofthestudy.B.Theprospectofthestudy.C.Theapplicationsofthestudy.D.Thesignificanceofthestudy.答案:A解析:段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知,这项研究并没有证明限时饮食导致了其中任何一起死亡,不健康的生活方式也会导致心脏病,此外调查参与者吃的食物是否健康也未知。由此可推知,最后一段主要是关于该研究的局限性。故选A。Ⅱ应用文写作(2025·广东省中山市濠头中学等校高三第一次检测)假定你是李华,为迎接高考,学校英语社团将举办“我为学习献计策”的征文比赛活动,请你以“Howtokeeppositiveunderpressure”为题写一篇短文参赛。内容如下:1.背景介绍;2.提出建议;3.鼓励前行。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Howtokeeppositiveunderpressure[精彩范文]HowtokeeppositiveunderpressureWiththecollegeentranceexamapproaching,somethird-yearseniorsstudentsareloadedwithextrapressure.Howtokeeppositiveiscrucialinmanagingpressureandimprovinglearningefficiency.Herearesometipsforthat.Firstofall,beconfidentinyourself.Nomatterwhatarises,believeyouhavetheabilitytodealwithit.Second,focusyourattentiononperformingthetaskathandinsteadofworries,fearsanddoubts.What'smore,setshorttermgoalsandrewardyourselfwhenyouhaveachievedeachone,whichwillmakeyoufeelmotivatedtokeepupwiththegoodwork.Keepingahealthylifestylesuchasbalanceddietsorregularexercisealsomattersinreducingpressure.Nopressure,nodiamonds.Sopleasechoosetobepositiveevenifyouarefacingpressure.Ⅲ读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2025·陕西省西安高新第一中学高三第三次模考)Iwasnominated(提名)forourschool'sdebateteam.Ijumpedatthechance.WhenIgothomethatday,Ibegantofillouttheapplicationform,tryinghardtoprovehowImetalltheteam'scriteria:strongcommunicationskills,teamwork,andagoodunderstandingofcurrentevents.Thenextday,Ihandedinmyapplicationandwaitedeagerly.Iwasontenterhooks(如坐针毡),anticipationbuildingupwitheachtickoftheclock.Twoweekswentby,andIreceivedaletterfromtheschoolaboutthedebateteam,whichbeganwith“I'msorryto...”.Assoonastheschoolbusletmeoffthatafternoon,Iracedintothehouse.Mymotherwastypingatthecomputer.“Mom,”Isaid,myvoicebarelyaboveawhisper,“Ididn'tmakethedebateteam.”Shelookedup,asmileplayingonherlips,thinkingIwasjoking,andplayfullyreachedouttohigh­fiveme.Butthetearsinmyeyestoldadifferentstory.“No,really,Iwasn'tpicked,”Itoldher,handinghertheletter.Hersmilefaded,replacedbyalookofgenuineconcern.“Oh,sweetheart,I'msorry,”shesaid,surprised.“Theremustbesomemistake.”Shecalledthedebateteamadvisor,butheconfirmedtherewerenomistakesandthedecisionwasfinal.Hearingthat,Ibrokedownandburstoutcrying.Therejectionstung(刺痛)me,especiallywhenIsawfriendscelebratingtheiracceptance.Ifeltcheated,questioningthefairnessoftheprocess.Inmyview,someselecteddidn'tdeserveitasmuchasIdid.Bitternesscrept(潜入)intomywordsasIcomplained.“I'mthebestfitfortheteam,”Iprotested.“See,Jenny,complainingwon'tgetyouontheteam.”Momgavemeaseriouslook.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。IstaredatMomandlistenedeagerly.

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