中考英语数词专项练习题

中考英语数词专项练习题一、基数词与序数词专项练习(一)单项选择1.Myfatherbought______booksformeonmybirthday.Oneisanovel,andtheothertwoarestorybooks.A.twoB.threeC.secondD.third2.Septemberisthe______monthoftheyear.A.nineB.ninthC.nineteenD.nineteenth3.—Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?—Thereare______.Myparents,mysisterandI.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six4.Wewillhavea______holidayduringtheNationalDay.A.sevendayB.sevendaysC.seven-dayD.seven-days5.Thisismy______timetovisitBeijing.Icameherein2018and2020.A.twoB.secondC.threeD.third(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.TodayisTom's______(twelve)birthday.Let'sgivehimabigsurprise.7.Thereare______(hundred)ofstudentsinourschool.It'sreallyabigone.8.Mygrandmotherlivesonthe______(five)floorofthisbuilding.9.About______(threefourth)oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.10.Hebecamefamousinhis______(thirty).Thatmeansheachievedsuccesswhenhewasoverthirtybutunderforty.二、分数、小数与百分数专项练习(一)单项选择11.______ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthirdD.Secondthirds12.—What'sthediscount?—It's______off.Soyouonlyneedtopay80yuanforthisbook.A.twentypercentB.twentypercentsC.twentypercentageD.twentypercentages13.Thelengthofthisropeis______meters.It'sabitlongerthanIneed.A.onepointfiveB.oneandfiveC.firstpointfiveD.onepointfifth(二)汉译英14.这个房间的面积是那个房间的三分之一。15.大约百分之六十的受访者支持这项新政策。三、倍数、度量与数量表达专项练习(一)单项选择16.Thisriveris______thatone.It'sdifficulttoswimacross.A.twiceaslongasB.astwicelongasC.twicelongerasD.aslongtwiceas17.Thenewlibraryhas______booksastheoldone.A.threetimesasmanyB.threetimesmanyC.threetimeasmanyD.threetimemany18.—Howheavyisthebox?—It'sabout______.A.twokilosB.twokiloC.kilotwoD.kilostwo(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空19.TheYangtzeRiverisoneofthe______(long)riversintheworld.20.Thisbridgeisabout500metersin______(long).四、年代、年龄与时间表达专项练习(一)单项选择21.TheGreatWallhasahistoryofover______.A.twothousandyearsB.twothousandsyearC.twothousandyearD.twothousandsyears22.Mygrandfatherwasbornin______.Heexperiencedalotinhislife.A.the1940B.1940sC.the1940sD.1940's23.—Howoldisyourcousin?—Heis______.Hewasbornin2010.A.twelveyearoldB.twelveyearsoldC.twelfthyearoldD.twelfthyearsold(二)句型转换24.Themeetingwillstartat9:15.(对划线部分提问)____________willthemeetingstart?五、数词的常见固定搭配与辨析单项选择25.Thereare______studentsintheplayground.Theyareplayinghappily.A.anumberofB.thenumberofC.agreatdealofD.theamountof26.______thestudentsinourschoolisabout1,200.A.AnumberofB.ThenumberofC.AlotofD.Manyof27.Couldyoupleasegiveme______minutes?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.A.anothertwoB.twoanotherC.moretwoD.twomorethan答案与解析一、基数词与序数词专项练习(一)1.B(解析：后文提到一本小说和两本故事书，共三本。)2.B(解析：九月是一年中的第九个月，用序数词ninth。)3.B(解析：父母、妹妹和“我”，共四人。)4.C(解析：“七天的假期”用seven-day作定语，中间加连字符，名词用单数。)5.D(解析：2018和2020年各一次，加上这次是第三次，用序数词third。)(二)6.twelfth(解析：表示“第十二个生日”，用序数词。)7.hundreds(解析：hundredsof表示“成百上千的”，是固定搭配。)8.fifth(解析：“第五层楼”，用序数词fifth。)9.threefourths/threequarters(解析：分数表达，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时分母加s。)10.thirties(解析：inone'sthirties表示“在某人三十多岁时”。)二、分数、小数与百分数专项练习(一)11.B(解析：分数表达，三分之二应为twothirds。)12.A(解析：百分之二十，percent无复数形式。)13.A(解析：一点五米，小数表达为onepointfive。)(二)14.Theareaofthisroomisonethirdthatofthatroom./Thisroomisonethirdaslargeasthatoneinarea.15.Aboutsixtypercentoftherespondentssupportthenewpolicy.三、倍数、度量与数量表达专项练习(一)16.A(解析：倍数表达法：A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B。)17.A(解析：倍数表达法：A+have+倍数+asmany/much+名词+as+B。books是可数名词复数，用many。)18.A(解析：两公斤，kilo是可数名词，twokilos。)(二)19.longest(解析：oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。)20.length(解析：inlength表示“在长度上”，名词形式。)四、年代、年龄与时间表达专项练习(一)21.A(解析：两千多年，twothousandyears，thousand前有具体数字时用单数。)22.C(解析：inthe1940s表示“在二十世纪四十年代”。)23.B(解析：表示年龄“十二岁”，用基数词twelveyearsold。)(二)24.Whattime(解析：对具体时间点提问用whattime。)五、数词的常见固定搭配与辨析25.A(解析：anumberof表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数。)26.B(解析：thenumber