小升初英语语法复习要点练习题

小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表

不规则动词变化表

词义现在(原形)过去一ing形(动名词)

是am(be)wasbeing给givegavegiving

是are(be)werebeing走gowentgoing

是bewas,werebeing成长growgrewgrowing

成为becomebecamebecoming有have,hashadhaving

开始beginbeganbeginning听hearheardhearing

弯曲bendbentbending受伤hurthurthurting

吹blowbIewblowing保持keepkeptkeeping

买buyboughtbuying知道knowknewknowing

能cancouId----------学习learnIearned,learntlearning

捕捉catchcaughtcatching允许，让Ietletletting

选择choosechosechoosing躺IieIaylying

来comecamecoming制造makemademaking

切cutcutcutting可以maymight-----

做do,doesdiddoing意味meanmeantmeaning

画drawdrewdrawing会见meetmetmeeting

饮drinkdrankdrinking必须mustmust-------

吃eatateeating放置putputputting

感觉feeIfeltfeeIing读readreadreading

发现findfoundfinding骑、乘rideroderiding

飞flyfIewflying响、鸣ringrangringing

忘记forgetforgotforgetting跑runranrunning

得到getgotgetting说saysaidsaying

看见seesawseeing睡觉sleepsIeptsIeeping

将shaIIshouId------说speakspokespeaking

唱歌singsangsinging度过spendspentspending

坐下sitsatsitting

补充：

缩略形式

写出下列词的完全形式

can't_________I'd__________aren*t_________th

ey're_

he's________she's________I，m______i_sn*t

Iet's_________wasn*t_______that's______d

on't

T

I've________shouldnt______rIl_—

who's_

when,sdidn'tyou'redo

esn't

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词

人称代词和物主代词

1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一

般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不

带名词.

人称代词物主代词

主格宾格形容词性名词性

我Ime我的mymine

你，你们youyou你的，你们的youryours

他hehim他的hishis

4也sheher4也的herhers

它itit它6勺itsits

我们weus我们的ourours

他(她，它)们theythem他(她，它)们的theirtheirs

一.填写代词表

Iit

weyouthemhisyourhers

二。用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Thatisnotkite。ThatkiteisverysmaII,butisverybigo(I)

2.ThedressisoGiveitto。(she)

30Isthiswatch?(you)No,it'snot.(I)

4.ismybrother®nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare

o(he)

5.dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare?(you)

6oHerearemanydoIIs,whichoneis?(she)

7.Icanfindmytoy,butwhere*s?(you)

8oShowyourkite,OK?(they)

90IhaveabeautifuIcat.nameisMimi.Thesecakesare.(it)

10.Arethesetickets?No,arenot0aren'there。

(they)

11.ShaIIhavealookatthatcIassroom?Thatisclassroomo(we)

120ismyauntoDoyouknowjob?anurse.(she)

13.Thatisnotcamera。isathome。(he)

14.Whereare?Ican,tfind.Let*scaIIparents.(they)

,

150Donttouch.notacat,atiger!

16.sisterisill.Pleasegoandgeto(she)

17odon*tknowhername。WouldyoupleaseteII.(we)

18oSomanydogs.Let'scount.(they)

19«IhaveaIoveIybrotheroisonly30IIikeverymuch。(he)

20oMayIsitbeside?(you)

21.Lookatthatdesk0Thosebookareon.(it)

22oThegirlbehindisourfriend。(she)

九、用am,is,are填空

1.Iaboyoyouaboy?No,Inoto

20ThegirlJack'ssistero

30ThedogtaIIandfat.

4.Themanwithbigeyesateacher.

50yourbrotherinthecIassroom?

6.Whereyourmother?Sheathome©

7.Howyourfather?

8OMikeandLiuTaoatschooIo

9.Whosedressthis?

10。Whosesocksthey?

11.Thatmyredskirt。

12.WhoI?

130Thejeansonthedesk.

140Hereascarfforyou.

15oHeresomesweatersforyou.

160TheblackglovesforSuYang。

170ThispairofglovesforYangLingo

180Thetwocupsofmilkforme©

19oSometeaintheglass。

20oGaoshan'sshirtoverthere。

21oMysister'snameNancy.

22.ThisnotWangFang'spenciI.

23.DavidandHeIenfromEngland?

24oThereagirlintheroomo

25.Theresomeapplesonthetree。

26Othereanykitesintheclassroom?

27.thereanyapplejuiceinthebottIe?

28.TheresomebreadonthepIate0

29oThereaboy,twogirls,threemenandtenwomeninthepark.

30.You,heandIfromChina.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习Therebe

Therebe句型与have,has的区别

1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)

2、在therebe句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is;主语是复数，be动词用are;如有几件物品，be

动词根据最靠近be动词的那个名词决定.

3、therebe句型的否定句在be动词后加not,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

4、therebe句型与have(has)的区别：therebe表示在某地有某物(或人)；have(has)表示某

人拥有某物。

5、some和any在therebe句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。

6^and和or在therebe句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

Howmany+名词复数+arethere+介词短语？

Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+介词短语？

8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:

What's+介词短语？

Fillintheblankwith“have,has"or"thereis,thereare

1.Iagoodfatherandagoodmother.

20atelescopeonthedesk.

3.Heatape-recorder0

4OabasketbalIinthepIayground.

5.Shesomedresses0

6oTheyanicegarden。

70Whatdoyou?

8oareading-roominthebuiIding?

9oWhatdoesMike?

10.anybooksinthebookcase?

11oMyfatherastory-book.

12.astory-bookonthetabIeo

13oanyflowersinthevase?

14.HowmanystudentsinthecIassroom?

15.Myparentssomenicepictureso

16.somemapsonthewaIIo

170amapoftheworIdonthewall.

18.DavidateIescope©

19.David'sfriendssometents。

20.manychiIdrenonthehiIIo

用恰当的be动词填空。

1、Therealotofsweetsintheboxo

2、TheresomemilkinthegIass.

3、TheresomepeopIeunderthethebigtree.

4、Thereapictureandamaponthewall.

5、Thereaboxofrubbersnearthebooks.

6、TherelotsoffIowersinourgardenIastyear.

7、Thereatinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.

8、Therefourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.

Fillintheblankwith“have,has

1oIanicepuppeto

2.Heagoodfriend。

3.Theysomemasks。

4oWesomeflowers.

5.Sheaduck.

6oMyfatheranewbike.

7.Hermotheravase。

80OurteacheranEnglishbook.

9。OurteachersabasketbaII<>

10oTheirparentssomebIankets

11oNancymanyskirts.

120Davidsomejackets.

13.MyfriendsafootbaII.

14.Whatdoyou?

150WhatdoesMike?

160Whatdoyourfriends?

170WhatdoesHeIen?

18oHisbrotherabasketbaIIo

19.HersisteranicedoIIo

20.MissLianEngIishbook.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习过去时

过去时综合练习(1)

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1oIt(be)Ben*sbirthdayIastFriday.

2.WeaII(have)agoodtimeIastnight.

3oHe(jump)highonIastSportsDay。

40HeIen(miIk)acowonFriday.

5.SheIikesnewspapers,butsheabookyesterday。(read)

6.HefootbaIInow,buttheybasketbaIIjustnow.(play)

,

7OJimsmother(pIant)treesjustnow。

8othey(sweep)thefIooronSunday?No,they.

9cI(watch)acartoononMonday.

10.We(go)toschoolonSunday.

二、中译英

1.我们上周五看了一部电影。

2。他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。

30你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。

4.你上周在哪儿？在野营基地.

过去时综合练习(2)

NameNo.Date

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1.It(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.

MrWhite(go)tohisofficebycaro

20GaoShan(put)thebookonhisheadanomentago.

3.Don'tthehouse.Mumityesterday,(cIean)

4.Whatyoujustnow?Isomehouseworko(do)

5OThey(make)akiteaweekago.

6.Iwanttoapples0ButmydadaIIofthemlastmonth。(pick)

70hetheflowersthismorning?Yes,he.(water)

8.She(be)aprettygirl。Look,she(do)Chinesedances.

9oThestudentsoften(draw)somepicturesintheartroomo

10.WhatMikedoonthefarm?Hecows。(miIk)

二、中译英

1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。

2.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。

3O他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有.

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习行为动词

行为动词的过去时练习（1）

一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

1.He_________(Iive)inWuxitwoyearsago»

2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.

3.We________(have)apartyIastHaIIoween.

4ONancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek

5oI_______(make)amodeIshipwithMikeyesterday。

60They(pIay)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.

70Mymother(cook)anicefoodIastSpringFestivaI.

8.Thegirls(sing)and(dance)attheparty®

二、句型转换

1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday0

否定句：_______________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

肯、否定回答：________________________________________________

20NancywenttoschoolearIy.

否定句：_______________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

肯、否定回答:________________________________________________

3.WesangsomeEngIishsongs0

否定句:________________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

肯、否定回答：________________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习(2)

NameNo.Date

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1.I(watch)acartoononSaturday。

2。Herfather(read)anewspaperlastnight。

3.Wetozooyesterday,wetothepark。(go)

4.you(visit)yourreIativesIastSpringFestivaI?

5ohe(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he.

6oGaoShan(puII)upcarrotsIastNationalDayhoiiday.

7。I(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother。

8.V/hatshe(find)inthegardenIastmorning?She(find)abeautifuI

butterfly.

二、句型转换

1oTheypIayedfootbaIIinthepIayground.

否定句：___________________________________________________

一般疑问句:_______________________________________________

肯、否定回答：_____________________________________________

三、中译英

1.格林先生去年住在中国。

2.昨天我们参观了农场。

3O他刚才在找他的手机。

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习Be动词

Be动词的过去时练习（2）

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1oIanEngIishteachernow。

20Shehappyyesterday。

30TheygladtoseeeachotherIastmonth.

4.HeIenandNancygoodfriends.

5»TheIittIedogtwoyearsoldthisyearo

6.Look,therelotsofgrapeshere。

7.ThereasignonthechaironMonday.0

8OTodaythesecondofJune.YesterdaythefirstofJune.ItChiIdren's

Day0AlIthestudentsveryexcited.

二、句型转换

1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.

否定句：___________________________________________________

一般疑问句：_______________________________________________

肯、否定回答：_____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：_____________________________________________

三、中译英

1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

3.一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习一般过去时

一般过去时

1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去

时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

(1)am和is在一般过去时中变为was.(wasnot二wasn't)

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were,(werenot=werentt)

(3)带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not,

一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn't+动词原形，如：Jimdidn'tgohomeyesterday©

一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

特殊疑问句：(1)疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1.一般在动词木尾加-ed,如：pull—pulled,cook-cooked

2.结尾是e加d，如：taste—tasted

3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed,如：

stop-stopped

4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i,再加一ed,如：study-studied

过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\am________fly_______plant_______are_

drink_play_go_make

doesdanceworryask

tasteeatdrawput

throw_______kick________pass______do

Be动词的过去时练习(1)

一、用be动词的适当彩式填空

1.IatschooIjustnow.

2.HeatthecampIastweeko

3.Westudentstwoyearsago«

4.Theyonthefarmamomentago.

50YangLingeIevenyearsoldIastyear©

6.ThereanappIeonthepIateyesterday.

7.TheresomemiIkinthefridgeonSundayo

8。ThemobiIephoneonthesofayesterdayevening.

二、句型转换

1oItwasexcitingo

否定句：_______________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

肯、否定回答：________________________________________________

2OAlIthestudentswereveryexcited®

否定句：_______________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

肯、否定回答：________________________________________________

3oTheywereinhispocketo

否定句：_______________________________________________________

一般疑问句：___________________________________________________

肯、否定回答：________________________________________________

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习将来时

将来时理论及练习

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:

tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow(后天)等。

二、基本结构：①begoingto+do;

②wiI1+doo

三、否定句：在be动词(am,is,are)I后力□not或情态动词wiII后加not成won't.

例如：I'mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon。TI'mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthis

afternoon.

四、一般疑问句：be或wiII提到句首，some改为any,and改为or,第一二人称互换。

例如：Wearegoingtogoonanoutingthisweekend.TAreyougoingtogoonanoutingthis

weekend?

五、对划线部分提问.一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1.问人。Who例如：I'mgoingtoNewYorksoon.->Who,sgoingtoNewYorksoon.

2.问干什么.What…do.例如：Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethis

afternoon.->Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon0

3o问什么时候。When。例如：She'sgoingtogotobedatnine。—Whenisshegoingtobed?

六、同义句：begoingto=wiII

Iamgoingtogoswimmingtomorrow(明天).=Iwillgoswimmingtomorrow。

填空。

1o我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends0

Ihaveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛？我想去打篮球。

What______________________________________________nextMonday?

IpIaybasketbaII<>

WhatyoudonextMonday?IpIaybasketbaII<>

3O你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果.

yourmothergoshoppingthis?

Yes,she0Shebuysomefruit.

4.你们打算什么时候见面。

Whattimeyoumeet?

改句子。

50Nancyisgoingtogocampingo(改否定)

Nancygoingtogocamping0

6.I'IIgoandjointhem.(改否定)

Igojointhem0

70I'mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)

togetupat6:30tomorrow?

8.Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.(改一^殳疑问句)

meetatthebusstopat10:30.

9.SheisgoingtoIistentomusicafterschool.(对划线部分提问)

sheafterschooI?

10oMyfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow。(同上)

goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow0

用所给词的逶当彩式填空.

11oTodayisasunnydayoWe(have)apicnicthisafternoon。

12oMybrother(go)toShanghainextweek.

13.Tomoften(go)toschoolonfoot。Buttodayisrain0He

(go)toschoolbybikeo

14oWhatdoyouusuaIlydoatweekends?IusuaIIy(watch)TVand(catch)

insects?

150It,sFridaytodayoWhatshe(do)thisweekend?She(watch)

TVand(catch)insectSo

16.What(dO)youdoIastSunday?I(pick)appIesonafarm.What

(do)nextSunday?I(miIk)cows0

17oMary(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

18oLiuTao(fly)kitesinthepIaygroundyesterday.

19oDavid(give)apuppetshownextMondayo

20.I(pIan)formystudynow。

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习动词加ing

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加ing,如：cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing,如：make—making,taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing,如：run—running,

stop—stopping

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

playrunswimmake

goIikewriteski

read_______have_________sing________dance________

put_______see________buy__________Iove___________

Iivetakecomeget

stop________sit_______begin_______shop__________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1oTheboy(draw)apicturenow.

20ListenoSomegirls(sing)intheclassroom.

30Mymother(cook)somenicefoodnow<>

4.Whatyou(do)now?

5.Look.They(have)anEnglishIessono

6oThey(not,water)thefIowersnow.

7.Look!thegirls(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She（Iisten）tomusic.

9It's5o'clocknowoWe（have）suppernow

10.Helen（wash）cIothes?Yes,sheis。

三、句型转换：

1.Theyaredoinghousework.（分别改成一般疑问句和否定句）

2.ThestudentsarecIeaningthecIassroom.（改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答）

3.TmplayingthefootbaIIintheplayground。（对划线部分进行提问）

4.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.（对划线部分进行提问）

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习现在进行时

现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动

作.

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：

疑问词不达意+be+主语+动词ing?

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：

疑问词不达意+be+动词ing?

小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习动词+S

动词+s的变化规则

1.一般情况下，直接加-s,如：cook-cooks,milk-milks

2.以s.x。sh.ch.。结尾，加一es,如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加一es,如：study-studies

一般现在时用法专练：

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink_______go_______stay_______make

lookhavepasscarry

comewatchpIantfl

study______brush_______do_______teach

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1oHeoften(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanieIandTommy(be)inClassOne.

30We(notwatch)TVonMonday0

4.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

50they(Iike)theWorIdCup?

6.Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?

7Oyourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?

8OThegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundayso

9oSheandI(take)awaIktogethereveryevening.

10oThere(be)somewaterinthebottIe0

11.Mike(Iike)cookingo

120They(have)thesamehobby.

130Myaunt(look)afterherbabycarefu11y.

140Youalways(do)yourhomeworkweI10

15oI(be)iIIoI'mstayinginbed。

16.She(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday。

17OLiuTao(do)notIikePE。

18.Thechildoften(watch)TVintheeveningo

190SuHaiandSuYang(have)eightlessonsthisterm©

20o—Whatday(be)ittoday?

-It'sSaturday.

三、按照要求改写句子

1.DanieIwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)

2OIdomyhomeworkeveryday。（改为一^殳疑问句，作否定回答）

3OSheIikesmilko（改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答）

4»AmyIikesplayingcomputergames.（改为一般疑问句，作否定.回答）

50Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)

6.HespeaksEnglishveryweIIo(改为否定句)

70IIiketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)

8.JohncomesfromCanada.(对划线部分提问)

9oSheisalwaysagoodstudent»（改为一般疑问句，作否定回答）

10.SimonandDanielIikegoingskating.（改为否定句）

五、改错（划出错误的地方，济