广西北海市2026年春季学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语（含答案）

广西北海市2026年春季学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语一、补全对话根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Vicky,youlookunhappy.Whathappened?B:WewillhaveanEnglishtestthisFriday.1____A:Tobehonest,I’mworriedaboutittoo.Butdon’tbetoohardonyourself!B:2____A:Iusuallydancetoreducemystress.B:Thatsoundslikeagoodway.Butdancingistoohardforme.A:Well.3____Forexample,youcangojoggingorplaytennis.B:Sure.Exerciseisgoodforus.4____A:That’salsoagreatway.Climbingcanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyougetclosertonature.B:5____I’lltry.A:You’rewelcome.Ihopethesesuggestionscanhelpyou.A．Thanksforyouradvice.B．I’mreallynervousaboutit.C．Thereareotherwaystoexercise.D．Whatdoyouusuallydotorelax?E．Whataboutmountainclimbing?F．Thetestwillbeveryeasyforme.二、完形填空阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iliveinahappyfamily.Myparentslovemeandtheyusuallydoallthechores.Mydadisagood6____,sohedoesallthecooking.Mymomdoesotherchores,likesweepingthefloor.Lastweekend,myparentswereout,soIhadtolookafter7____.Intheafternoon,Ifelthungry,thenIdecidedtocookamealbymyself.8____Inevercookedbeforethatday,Ithought,“Howhardcoulditbe?”IguessedIcould9____likemyfatherinsomewaysbecauseheissogoodatcooking.Finally,Idecidedtocookchicken.I10____thechickenoutofthefridge.Whentheoilbecameveryhot,Iputthechickenintothepot.11____,thepotwasonfire!Iforgotwhatmyfathertoldmeabout12____.Iquicklypouredsomewaterintothepot,butitmadethings13____.Soon,thewholekitchenwasfullofsmoke.Ispentthenexthourtryingto14____themess.NowIunderstandthatcookingisn’tas15____asIthought.Weshouldhelpourparentswithchoresandlearnsomelifeskills.6.A．driverB．cookC．doctor7.A．himselfB．myselfC．yourself8.A．UntilB．UnlessC．Although9.A．behaveB．lookC．sound10.A．boughtB．tookC．sold11.A．ThankfullyB．LuckilyC．Suddenly12.A．safetyB．hobbyC．health13.A．betterB．worseC．easier14.A．cleanupB．giveupC．cheerup15.A．boringB．hardC．easy三、阅读理解ADanielwasashyboywhooftensatquietlyintheclassroom,watchingotherchildrenlaughandplaytogether.Hewantedtomakefriends,buthewastooshytostartaconversation.Duringthegroupwork,noonewantedtoworkwithhim,sohefeltsad.Thatafternoon,hewenthomewithaheavyheart.Tearsrolleddownhischeeksashethought,“Noonelikesme.”Thenextday,hisdeskmate,XiaoLin,noticedhissadness.“Ourgroupneedsonemoreperson,”XiaoLinsaidwithasmile.“Willyoujoinus?”Daniel’seyeswidened(睁大)insurprise.Ahappyfeelingfilledhisheartandhenoddedshyly.HethoughtXiaoLinwassokind.Afterclass,XiaoLinchattedwithhim.Atfirst,Danielcouldonlygiveshortanswers,butXiaoLinpatientlykepttalkingtohim.Slowly,Danielbegantorelax.Duringtheconversation,Danielknewhisclassmatesweren’tunfriendly.Theyjustdidn’tknowhowtoincludehiminthegroup.Hestayedalonebecausehewasafraidthatotherswouldrefusehim.Now,Danielstillfeelsnervoussometimes,butheremembershowgooditiswhensomeonereachesout.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.WhydidDanielgohomewithaheavyheart?A．Becausehearguedwithhisclassmates.B．Becausethegroupworkwastoodifficultforhim.C．Becausenoonewantedtoworkwithhimduringgroupwork.17.WhatisXiaoLinlike?A．Friendlyandkind.B．Quietandshy.C．Strictandselfish.18.HowdidDaniel’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothetext?A．Sad→Relaxed→SurprisedB．Sad→Surprised→RelaxedC．Afraid→Excited→Bored19.WhatwillDanielprobablydonext?A．HewillonlytalktoXiaoLin.B．Hewillasktheteachertochangehisseat.C．Hewilltrytotalkwithhisclassmates.20.What’sthebesttitle?A．ASadDayatSchoolB．HowtoMakeFriendsQuicklyatSchoolC．AKindActChangesaSadBoyBCommonFirst-aidSkills

Anosebleed

•Leanforward.(身体前倾)

•Holdthesoftpartofthenosetightfor5-10minutes.

•Don’traisetheheadup,asthebloodmayflowintothemouth.Fracture

•Keepthebrokenpartstillanddon’tmoveit.

•Useaboard(likeabook)orathickstickasasplint(夹板)tofixtheinjuredareagently.

•Seekmedicalhelpimmediately.HeatExhaustion(中暑)

•Movetoacoolplace.

•

Undo

tightclothestohelpcooldown.

•Drinksomecoolwater.Butdon’tdrinktoomuchortoofast.

•Putcool,wetclothesoricebagsonyourforehead,neck...

•Ifyoufeeluncomfortableorhaveahighfever,callformedicalhelprightaway.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyouhaveanosebleed?A．Raiseyourheadup.B．Liedownandrest.C．Leanforward.22.Howlongshouldyouholdthesoftpartofyournosetostopanosebleed?A．For1-3minutes.B．For5-10minutes.C．Forhalfanhour.23.Whatshouldyoudoifyourclassmate’sarmisbroken?A．Puticeonthebrokenarm.B．Movetheclassmatetoasafeplace.C．Keepthebrokenarmstillandfixitwithabook.24.Whatdoes“Undo”meaninChinese?A．解开 B．选择 C．折叠25.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveheatexhaustionaccordingtothetext?CMostlakesintheworldhaveirregular(不规则的)shapes.However,thelakenamedKingsleyinFlorida,USA,issurprisingtomanyscientistsbecauseofitsshape.KingsleyLakeisoneofthebestfishingplacesinFlorida,butfewpeopleknowwhatreallymakesitspecialisitsunusuallyroundshape.Thelakemaybetheroundestlakeintheworld.Infact,wecanonlyseeitsroundshapewhenwearehighabovethelake.WhatcausedKingsleyLaketohavethisspecialshape?Somepeoplethinkhumanschangeditsstructure.However,infact,humansdidn’tdoanythingtothelake.Peoplebelieveitformedasasinkhole(落水洞).Italsoappearsthatthemovementofrocksgavethelakeitspresentshape.Accordingtothesurvey,thelakehasanunchangingwaterlevelbecauseofitsdrainage(排水)system.Thissystemhelpsthefloodwatereasilyrunfromthelaketotheareasaround.Also,thelakehasmanyshallow(浅的)waterareas,soitcanbefilledwithwateragain.KingsleyLakeisnowafamoustouristplace.Eachyear,itattractsabout120,000touristsonaverage.Italsoprovideshomeforalotofendangeredanimals.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26.WhydoscientistsfeelsurprisedwhentheyseeKingsleyLake?A．Becauseitlookssobeautiful.B．Becauseitisagoodfishingplace.C．Becauseithasanunusuallyroundshape.27.What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?A．ThehistoryofKingsleyLake.B．Thereasonsforthelake’sspecialshape.C．Theinfluenceofhumanactivitiesonthelake.28.Whatmakesthelake’swaterlevelalwaysstaythesame?①Thegooddrainagesystem.②Theamazingdepth.③Theshallowwaterareas.A．①② B．②③ C．①③29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKingsleyLake?A．It’saman-madelake.B．It’sanaturallake.C．It’stheworld’sdeepestlake.30.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tointroducealakewithaspecialshape.B．Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectthelake.C．TodescribethebeautyofKingsleyLake.四、任务型阅读Doyouwanttovolunteerwhenyouarefree?Thereisalotyoucando.Don’twait.Startitnow.Williamisayoungstudent.Heisinaclubthatprotectstheenvironment.Themembersneedtogetspecialtrainingbeforevolunteering.Theyhavetoworkoutdoors.Theyhelpcleanupthestreetsandbeachesonweekends.Somehavetoworkalone.Butthisdoesn’tchangeWilliam’smind.Hedoeswellineveryvolunteeractivity.Jackisinterestedinfarmwork.Whenheisfree,hegoestoafarmtohelpout.Nowhehaslearnedhowtocareforandfeedanimals.Hethinksitisexcitingtostaywithanimals.Nowadays,therearemoreelderlypeople.Theyhavedifficultyinlookingafterthemselves.Emilygoestoanursinghomeeveryweekend.Shehelpstheoldpeople.Shecleanstheirroomsandwashestheirclothes.Sometimesshedoesn’tgohomeuntilverylate.Shethinksitisherdutytodoso.根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。31.WhatshouldthemembersinWilliam’sclubdobeforevolunteering?____________________________________32.WhendoWilliamandothermembershelptocleanupthestreetsandbeaches?____________________________________33.HowdoesJackfeelwhenhestayswithanimals?____________________________________34.WheredoesEmilydovolunteeringeveryweekend?____________________________________35.Whatdoyouthinkofbeingavolunteer?Pleasegiveoneormorereasons.(不超过15个词)____________________________________五、选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。if,our,well,polite,bow,share,important,should,different,traditionOurschoolheldagreatactivityaboutinternationalculturelastweek.Someexchangestudentsfromthree36____countriescametoourschool.Wesattogetherto37____ourownculturalcustoms.Welearnedthatbeing38____isimportanteverywhere,butitshowsindifferentways.InBrazil,peoplehaveadifferentideaabouttime.Itisoftenokaytobealittlelateforapartythere.But39____someoneinvitesyoutoameeting,youshouldarriveontime.InJapan,peopleusually40____toeachothertoshowrespect.IntheUK,peoplealwayswaitinlineforabusoratrain.Throughthisactivity,welearnedmany41____fromournewfriends.More42____,wealsobegantounderstandthevalueofculturalexchange.We43____alwaysrespectandlearnfromdifferentcultures.Nowweknoweachother44____thanbefore.Wealsorealizethatrespecthelpsusmakefriendsfromallovertheworld.Itmakes45____lifemorebeautiful.六、书面表达46.暑期将至，一批来自兄弟学校的外国学生将到你校参观交流，他们想了解中国的传统节日。为此，你校英语社团面向全校征集志愿者。你在学校公告栏看到了招募信息，对此很感兴趣。假如你是李华，请用英语给社团负责人王老师写一封自荐信。内容要点：1.表明意愿（愿意担任志愿者）；2.介绍优势（善于沟通、英语流利、熟悉中国传统节日）；3.表达期望（希望成为志愿者团队的一员）。注意：1.内容需包括以上要点，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯；2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。DearMrWang,I’mLiHuafromGrade8.I’mwritingto____________________________________________________________________________________________________