2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语考前押题卷(三)含答案

12026年苏州中考英语考前押题卷（三）一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsayoungAmerican,IhadvisitedtheGreatHallofthePeople1before,butthistimewasdifferent.In2016,Iwasauniversitystudentandtourist,drawntoitssolemnatmosphere(庄严的气氛).In2017,Iattendeda2bythefamousChinesesingerJiangDaweiandexperiencedauniquemixofmusicandarchitecture.Thistime,however,Iwasatthetwosessionsasajournalist,bearingtheresponsibilityofrecordingandreporting.Myfeelingswere3differentfrommypreviousvisits.TheGreatHallbecamethecentreofChina’spoliticallife,wheredeputiestotheNationalPeople’sCongress(全国人大代表)andmembersoftheNationalCommitteeoftheChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(全国政协委员)gaveadviceon4development.Myjobwastodocumentthesekeymomentsthroughwordsand5.Irealizedthatthetwosessionsarenotjustaboutmakingpolitics—theydirectlyinfluencepeople’sdailylives,6education,healthcareandenvironmentalprotection.Ihadpreparedcarefully,butthingswere7thanIexpected.Imadea“mistake”duringapress.Iwas8toaskmyquestionsjustinbothChineseandEnglish,butItotallyforgottospeakinEnglish.Instead,IintroducedmyselfandaskedmyquestionsjustinChinese.Ididn’trealizethis9Isitdown.Thisexperiencehelpedmeseejournalisminanewway—notjustasajobofrecordingfacts,butasabridgebetweencultures.IwillcontinueusingmywordsandimagestoshareChina’sstorywiththeworld,10morepeopleunderstandthisdynamic(充满活力的)andprosperous(繁荣的)country.1．A．onceB．twiceC．again2．A．concertB．partyC．instrumentD．object3．A．directlyB．completelyC．especiallyD．heavily4．A．nationalB．internationalC．naturalD．cultural5．A．imaginationB．actionsC．imagesD．dreams6．A．withB．withoutC．beyondD．including7．A．difficultB．easierC．hardD．harder8．A．continuedB．forgotC．supposedD．decided9．A．unlessB．untilC．afterD．when10．A．sharingB．leadingC．helpingD．sending二、阅读理解A2FormoreinformationaboutSX-70camerasandotherPolaroidproducts,contactAmericasBusinessCenter(1-800-343-5000).Opening&closingthecameraOpenthesidesoftheviewfindercaponthesurface.Liftstraightupuntilcoversupport(A)locks.Toclosethecamera,pushcoversupporttotherear(后部).HoldingthecameraHoldcamerainyourlefthand.Fingersmustn’ttouchtheexitslot(槽)orthebellows(防尘器).Bringyoureyesclose.Holdyourcamerastill.Presstheshutterbuttonallthewaydownuntilthepictureistaken.11．Fromtheinstruction,howmanyfoldingmodelsdoSX-70camerashave?12．Whatcanbeputin“ ”?A．ControllingthelightB．CleaningthecameraC．PushingthecoverD．Takingthepicture13．Whatinformationcanyougetfromtheuserguide?A．Touchthebellowstomakesurethecameraisclean.B．Pushthecoversupporttothefrontwhenclosingthecamera.C．Toopentheviewfindercap,youneedtoliftitstraightup.D．TherearesometipstouseSX-70Camerasandotherproducts.B3BeardetailsInternationalPolarBearDayisFeb27.Climatechangeharmspolarbearsbecausetheydependonseaicetohunt,producebabiesandtravel.Everytenyears,thearctic（北极的）seaicehasdeclined（减少）atarateof13%.Over2/3oftheworld’spolarbearsarefoundinCanada.Polarbearscanwalkmorethan3,000kmeachmonth,Anadultmalecanweighover600kg.Ofthe19subpopulations（亚群）.4areindecline.Howcanwehelppolarbears?Reduceyourcarbonfootprint（碳足迹）.Ithelpstoreduceclimatechange’seffectonpolarbears.Supportactiongroupsthatprotectthem.Learnmoreaboutthedifficultsituationofpolarbears.Supporteco-friendlytourismtopolarregions（极地）toseethem.14．WhenisInternationalPolarBearDay?A．May26.B．March12.C．August27.D．February27.15．Whydoesclimatechangeharmpolarbears?A．Becausetheydependonseaicetohunt,producebabiesandtravel.B．Becausetheydependonseaicetolookafterbabies.C．Becausethearcticseaicehasdeclined.D．BothAandC.16．Wherecanwefindmostoftheworld’spolarbears?A．InAmerica.B．InCanada.C．InChina.D．InJapan.17．Howcanwehelppolarbears?A．Increaseyourcarbonfootprint.B．Joinactiongroupstoprotectpolarbears.C．Learnmoreaboutthedifficultsituationofpolarbears.D．Supportmoretourismtopolarregionstoseepolarbears.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?4A．Anadultmalepolarbearcanweighover600kg.B．Polarbearscanwalkmorethan5,000kmeachmonth.C．Ofthe18subpopulations,4areindecline.D．Everytenyears,thearcticseaicehasdeclinedatarateof23%.CTheFoodPyramid(金字塔),developedbytheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA),isanexcellenttooltohelpyoumakehealthyfoodchoices.TheFoodPyramidisactuallymadeupofsixgroups.ThegrouplocatedatthemostbottompartistheGraingroup.NextaretheVegetableandtheFruitgroups.TheDairyandtheProteinsgroupsaretiedatthethirdpartofthepyramid.Thegroupattheuppermostpartofthepyramidismadeupofsweets,fats,andoils.TheFoodPyramidcanhelpyouchoosefromavarietyoffoodssoyougetthenutrientsyouneed,andthesuggestedservingsizescanhelpyoucontroltheamountofcalories,fat,orsugarinyourdiet.Itisrecommendedthatwemusttakeatleast6upto11servingsofGrainsgroupeveryday.ThefoodsinVegetablesandFruitsgrouparerichinnutrients.ManyareexcellentsourcesofvitaminAandvitaminC．TheFoodPyramidsuggests3to5servingsofvegetableseachday.Productslikecheese,yogurt,andmilkbelongtotheDairygroup.Onemusthaveatleast2servingsoffoodsinthisgroupeveryday.Proteinsproductscancomefromvarioussourceslikefish,beef,porkandchicken.Eggsalsobelongtothisfoodgroup.Weshouldtake2-3servingsoffoodsinthisgroup.19．WhatistheFoodPyramid?A．It’safamousbuildingintheUSA．B．It’sakindofdeliciousfoodintheUSA,C．It’satooltohelpmakehealthyfoodchoices.D．It’sakindofdeliciousfoodinEgypt.20．HowmanygroupsistheFoodPyramidmadeupof?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.21．Whatisatthebottompartofthepyramid?A．Grains.B．Vegetables.C．TheDairy.D．TheFruit.522．TheFoodPyramidcanhelpusdothefollowingexcept.A．controllingtheamountofdietB．makinghealthyfoodchoicesC．tellingusthenutrientsweneedD．showinghowtocookeggsDAsingleresearcherwithadesktopcomputercannowmakecorrectweatherforecastsusinganewAImethodthatismuchfasterandusesfarlesscomputingpowerthantraditionalsystems.Atpresent,weatherforecastsaremadethroughmanydifficultsteps,eachtakinghours.Thesesystemsneedsupercomputersandlargeteamsofexpertstodevelopandkeepthemworking.However,AardvarkWeatheroffersanewmethodbytrainingAItocollectdatafromweatherstations,satellites,weatherballoons,ships,andplanesaroundtheworldtomakepredictions.Thispromisesimprovementsinforecastspeed,correctness,andcost,accordingtoresearchpublishedinNaturebytheUniversityofCambridge,theAlanTuringInstitute,MicrosoftResearch,andtheEuropeanCentreforMedium-RangeWeatherForecasts(ECMWF).ProfessorRichardTurnerfromtheUniversityofCambridgeexplainedthatthisnewmethodcanquicklycreatespecializedforecastsfordifferentindustriesorlocations.Forexample,itcouldguesstemperaturesforfarmsinAfricaorwindspeedsforwindenergycompaniesinEurope.Traditionalweathersystemsrequirelargeteamsandsupercomputerstodealwithdataandcreateforecastingmodels,takinghoursforjustoneforecast.“Thisisatotallydifferentmethod,”Turnersaid,addingthatthemodelwouldfinallybeabletoprovidecorrecteight-dayforecasts,comparedtothepresentfive-daylimit,andoffermorelocalizedpredictions.Dr.ScottHoskingfromtheAlanTuringInstitutesaidthatthisbreakthroughcouldmakeweatherforecastingavailabletomorecountries,especiallydevelopingcountries.Itwillalsohelpgovernments,emergencyteams,andbusinessesthatneedweatherpredictions.Dr.AnnaAllen,theleadauthorofthepaper,highlightedthatthisresearchcouldimproveforecastsofnaturaldisasterslikehurricanesandwildfires,aswellasproblemslikeairqualityandseaicepredictions.AardvarkbuildsfromresearchfromHuawei,Google,andMicrosoft,replacingakeystepinthetraditionalmethodwithAI,whichmakesforecastsfasterandmorecorrect.ItisalreadyinuseattheECMWF.ResearchersfoundthatAardvarkonlyneeds10%ofthedatausedbypresentsystems,yetinsomeareas,itdoesbetterthantheUSNationalGFSforecastingsystemandmatchesthecorrectnessoftheUSWeatherService.23．WhatisthemainadvantageofthenewAIweatherpredictionmethod?A．Itdependsonsupercomputers.B．Itrequireslargeteamsofexperts.C．Itpredictsforlongerperiodsoftime.D．Itworksfasterwithlesscomputingpower.24．Whatmakesthenewweatherpredictionmodeldifferentfromtraditionalsystems?A．Itmainlypredictsweatherfordevelopedcountries.B．Itcanhardlypredictnaturaldisastersandairquality.C．Itgathersdatafromdifferentsourcesacrosstheworld.D．Itonlypaysattentiontospecificindustrieslikeagriculture.25．Whatcanweinferaboutthenewweatherpredictionmethod?A．Itdoesn’tneedhumaneffort.B．Itismoreexpensivetouse.C．Itrequireslessdatatowork.D．Itdoesn’tdevelopspecializedforecasts.626．Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A．Todescribeweatherforecastinghistory.B．TointroduceanewAIweathermodel.C．Tocriticizetraditionalweathersystems.D．Toexplaintheroleofsupercomputers.三、信息还原请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverfelttooshytospeakupinclassorjoinaconversation?You’renotalone.Manypeopleexperiencesocialanxietyatsomepoint.27Socialanxietyismorethanjustfeelingnervous.It’sanintensefearofbeingjudgedorembarrassedinsocialsituations.28Theymayavoidparties,refusetoanswerquestionsinclass,oreatlunchalone.Thegoodnewsisthatsocialanxietycanbemanaged.29Startwithsmallsteps,likemakingeyecontactorsayinghellotosomeonenew.Eachsmallsuccessbuildsconfidence.Deepbreathingexercisescanalsohelpcalmyournerves.30Thissendsasignaltoyourbrainthateverythingisokay.Rememberthatmostpeoplearefocusedonthemselves,notonjudgingyou.31Ifyouranxietyisaffectingyourdailylife,talkingtoaschoolcounselorortrustedadultcanmakeabigdifference.Youdeservetofeelcomfortableandconfidentinsocialsituations.A．Whenyoufeelanxious,takeslow,deepbreaths.B．Everyonemakesmistakessometimes,andthat’sperfectlynormal.C．Herearesomestrategiestoovercomeit.D．Peoplewithsocialanxietyoftenworryfordaysbeforeasocialevent.E．Thebestwaytodealwithanxietyistoavoidallsocialsituations.F．Don’tcompareyourselftootherswhoseemmoreoutgoing.G．Trytofaceyourfearsgraduallyratherthanavoidingthemcompletely.四、单词拼写32．Don’tdependonthedictionary.You’dbetter(猜)themeaningoftheword.33．Beingagoodlistenermeansyoushouldbe(耐心的)enoughwhenlisteningtoothers.34．Maryhaslostalotofwandshe’sthreekiloslighterthanbefore.35．Withitsimportantplaceinoperahistory,ithasdeeply(影响)manyotheroperaforms.36．KunquOpera,withahistoryofover600years,isoneoftheoldest(传统的)Chineseoperas.37．Sincethen,ithaswonmorepeople’sheartsandgotmorefofdifferentages.38．Inthisway,studentscangetmuchctotherealbeautyofthisartform.39．Lifeisfullofimportant(选择),eachleadingusdownacompletelydifferentpath.40．Wemustlearntotrustourselvesandmovefevenwhentheroadishard.41．Thegreatestlessonsinlifeareoftenlearntdthehardesttimes.42．Theteacheraskedustowritearofthebookwereadduringtheholiday.五、选词填空请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。7aswell,with,offer,little,haveIsthereaconnectionbetweenvolunteeringandhealth?Couldvolunteering43awaytoimprovekids’mental(精神的)health?Accordingtoanewstudy,kidswhovolunteeraren’tjusthelpingtheircommunity.Theymightbehelpingthemselves44.Studiesshowthatvolunteeringinschoolsorcommunities45somethingtodowithbetterhealthamongchildrenandteens.Thestudycomparedkidswhotookpartincommunityservice46thosewhodidn’t.Kidswhovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytobeconsidereddoingwellingeneral.Andkidsaged12andolderwhovolunteeredwere25%47likelytohaveworriesthanthosewhodidn’t.Thefindingscomefromthesurveyprovidedbytheparentsofsome50,000kidsaged6to17intheUnitedStates.六、短文填空TheLycheeRoad:AWindowtoHistoryMaBoyong’snovelTheLycheeRoadis48(wide)lovedathomeandabroad,49(draw)greatinterestfromreaders.The44-year-oldwriterisfamousforblendinghistorywithengagingstoriesandhassoldthousandsof50(copy)sofar. 51(influence)byanoldTangpoemaboutlycheesandasmilingconcubine,Mawondered52ancientpeoplekeptlycheesfresh.Tofindtheanswer,heresearchedcarefullyandfinishedthebook.ForMa,historyis53nationaltreasuresharedbyall.Hesaysanovelislikeawindow,andhisworksopena54(wonder)worldforyoungreaders.ThestoryissetduringtheTangDynasty.Itfollowsasmallofficial55isgivenanalmostimpossibletask—todeliverfreshlycheesfromthesouthtothecapital.Thejourneyis56(fill)withdifficulties,butthecharacternevergivesup.Manyyoungreaderssaytheyaredeeplymovedbythebook.Theyfindthathistoryisnotjustfactsintextbooks,57storiesfullofcourageandwisdom.七、阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。Doyouknowthatyoursmartphonecanhelpyoubecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly?Anewtrendcalled“eco-gaming”isencouragingpeopletomakegreenchoiceswhilehavingfun.Eco-gamingcombinesmobilegamingwithreal-worldenvironmentalactions.Playersearnpointsandrewardsbycompletingtaskslikerecyclingbottles,usingreusablebags,orwalkinginsteadofdriving.Appslike“EcoHero”and“GreenQuest”havebecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.TheideastartedinSwedenin2019whenagroupofuniversitystudentscreatedanapptomotivatetheirclassmatestorecyclemore.Withinsixmonths,recyclingratesoncampusincreasedby35%.Thesuccessattractedattentionfromothercountries,andsimilarappssoonappearedinGermany,Japan,andCanada.Howdoesitwork?Usersdownloadtheappandchooseenvironmentalchallenges.Theythentakephotosas8proofofcompletingtasks,suchaspickinguplitterorusingareusablewaterbottle.TheappusesAItoverifythephotosandawardspoints.Pointscanbeexchangedfordiscountsateco-friendlystoresordonationstoenvironmentalcharities.“Iusedtoneverthinkaboutmyenvironmentalimpact,”saysTomZhang,a16-year-olduserfromBeijing.“ButnowIcompetewithmyfriendstoseewhocanearnmore‘greenpoints’.It’sactuallyfuntohelptheplanet!”Expertsbelieveeco-gaminghasgreatpotential.Itmakesenvironmentalactionfeellesslikeadutyandmorelikeagame.Whenpeopleenjoydoingsomething,they’remorelikelytocontinuedoingit.58．Wheredidtheideaofeco-gamingstart?59．Howdousersprovethattheyhavecompletedenvironmentaltasks?________________________________________________________________60．Doyouthinkeco-gamingisagoodwaytoencourageenvironmentalaction?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________八、书面表达61．你们学校的英文报就“网络安全”这一话题征稿，请你根据以下思维导图，以“StaySafeOnline”为题投稿，呼吁同学们安全使用网络.作文要求：a.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。b.语句连贯，词数100个左右，开头已给出，不计入总数。StaySafeOnlineWiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternet,it’smucheasierforustogetinformationonline.Meanwhile,therearealsohiddendangersthatwecan’tseethrough._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursNancy答案第1页，共7页参考答案【导语】本文讲述了作者作为记者参加两会时的经历和感受，强调了新闻工作的重要性及其在文化交流中的作用。1．句意：作为一个年轻的美国人，我曾经两次参观人民大会堂，但这次不同。once一次；twice两次；again再次；ever曾经。根据“In2016,Iwasauniversitystudentandtourist,drawntoitssolemnatmosphere(庄严的气氛)”和“In2017,Iattended”可知，作者之前曾参观过人民大会堂两次。故选B。2．句意：在2017年，我参加了中国著名歌手蒋大为的音乐会，体验了音乐与建筑的独特结合。concert音乐会；party聚会；instrument乐器；object物体。根据“famousChinesesingerJiangDawei”可知，作者参加的是音乐会。故选A。3．句意：我的感受与之前的参观完全不同。directly直接地；completely完全地；especially特别地；heavily沉重地。根据“Iwasatthetwosessionsasajournalist,bearingtheresponsibilityofrecordingandreporting.”和“differentfrommypreviousvisits”可知，此次作者身份不同于前两次，感觉也完全不同。故选B。4．句意：人民大会堂成为中国政治生活的中心，全国人大代表和全国政协委员在这里为国家发展建言献national国家的；international国际的；natural自然的；cultural文化的。根据“TheGreatHallbecamethecentreofChina’spoliticallife”可知，此处讨论的是国家发展。故选A。5．句意：我的工作是通过文字和图像记录这些关键时刻。imagination想象；actions行动；images图像；dreams梦想。根据“IwillcontinueusingmywordsandimagestoshareChina’sstory”可知，作者此次作为记者，要通过文字和图像记录两会的重要时刻。故选C。6．句意：我意识到两会不仅仅是关于政治——它们直接影响人们的日常生活，包括教育、医疗和环境保护。with和；without没有；beyond超越；including包括。根据“education,healthcareandenvironmentalprotection”可知，这些是包含在人们日常生活内的内容，故选D。7．句意：我准备得很仔细，但事情比我想象的要难。difficult困难的，形容词原级；easier更容易的，形容词比较级；hard困难的，形容词原级；harder更困难的，形容词比较级。根据“thanIexpected”和“Imadea‘mistake’duringapress”可知，尽管仔细准备了，但由于事情比预期的更难，作者还是犯错了。空处填形容词比较级harder。故选D。8．句意：我本应该用中英文提出我的问题，但我完全忘了用英文提问。continued继续；forgot忘记；supposed应该；decided决定。根据“butItotallyforgottospeakinEnglish”可知，作者本应该用中英文提问，却忘记了用英语。besupposedtodo“应该要做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。9．句意：我直到坐下才意识到这一点。unless除非；until直到；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“Ididn’trealizethis”可知，作者直到坐下才意识到自己犯错了。not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。10．句意：我将继续用我的文字和图像与世界分享中国的故事，帮助更多人了解这个充满活力和繁荣的国答案第2页，共7页sharing分享；leading领导；helping帮助；sending发送。根据“morepeopleunderstandthisdynamicandprosperouscountry”可知，作者希望通过分享帮助更多人了解中国。故选C。【导语】本文是SX-70相机的使用说明书的部分内容。11．细节理解题。根据图片中“FoldingModels”（折叠型号）下列出的内容“SX-70、SX-70Model2、SX-70Alpha、SX-70Model3、SX-70Sonar(Autofocus)”可以看出，一共列举了5种SX-70相机的折叠型号。故选C。12．推理判断题。根据“Bringyoureyesclose.Holdyourcamerastill.Presstheshutterbuttonallthewaydownuntilthepictureistaken.”描述的是拍照时的具体动作和要求，如靠近眼睛看、保持相机稳定、按下快门直到拍完照片，所以此处应该是关于“拍照（Takingthepicture）”的内容。故选D。13．细节理解题。根据“Openthesidesoftheviewfindercaponthesurface.Liftstraightupuntilcoversupport(A)locks.”可知，为了打开取景器盖只需向上直拉。故选C。【导语】本文主要介绍了北极熊的现状，以及如何保护北极熊。14．细节理解题。根据“InternationalPolarBearDayisFeb27.”可知，国际北极熊日是2月27日。故选D。15．细节理解题。根据“Climatechangeharmspolarbearsbecausetheydependonseaicetohunt,producebabiesandtravel.Everytenyears,thearctic（北极的）seaicehasdeclined（减少）atarateof13%.”可知，气候变化会伤害到北极熊，是因为它们依靠海冰来捕猎、产崽和移动，也因为北极海冰已经减少。选项A和C表述都正确。故选D。16．细节理解题。根据“Over2/3oftheworld’spolarbearsarefoundinCanada.”可知，世界上超过三分之二的北极熊生活在加拿大。故选B。17．细节理解题。根据“Learnmoreaboutthedifficultsituationofpolarbears.”可知，为了帮助北极熊，我们可以了解更多关于北极熊的困难处境。故选C。18．细节理解题。根据“Polarbearscanwalkmorethan3,000kmeachmonth,Anadultmalecanweighover600kg.”可知，成年雄性北极熊的体重可以超过600公斤。故选A。【导语】本文主要介绍了食物金字塔的情况，有助于人们摄入更均衡的营养。19．细节理解题。根据文中“TheFoodPyramid(金字塔),developedbytheUSDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA),isanexcellenttooltohelpyoumakehealthyfoodchoices.”可知，食物金字塔是帮助您选择健康食品的绝佳工具。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据文中“TheFoodPyramidisactuallymadeupofsixgroups.”可知，食物金字塔由六组组成，故选C。21．细节理解题。根据文中“ThegrouplocatedatthemostbottompartistheGraingroup.”可知，位于最底部的组是谷物组，故选A。22．细节理解题。根据文中“TheFoodPyramidcanhelpyouchoosefromavarietyoffoodssoyougetthenutrientsyouneed,andthesuggestedservingsizescanhelpyoucontroltheamountofcalories,fat,orsugarinyourdiet.”以及下文的描述可知，并没有提及如何煮鸡蛋，故选D。答案第3页，共7页【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的AI天气预报方法AardvarkWeather，该方法比传统系统更快、更高效，且能提供更精准的局部预测。23．细节理解题。根据“AsingleresearcherwithadesktopcomputercannowmakecorrectweatherforecastsusinganewAImethodthatismuchfasterandusesfarlesscomputingpowerthantraditionalsystems.”可知，新方法的主要优势是速度快且计算能力需求低。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“However,AardvarkWeatheroffersanewmethodbytrainingAItocollectdatafromweatherstations,satellites,weatherballoons,ships,andplanesaroundtheworldtomakepredictions.”可知，新系统的差异在于它从全球不同来源收集数据。故选C。25．推理判断题。根据“ResearchersfoundthatAardvarkonlyneeds10%ofthedatausedbypresentsystems,yetinsomeareas,itdoesbetterthantheUSNationalGFSforecastingsystemandmatchesthecorrectnessoftheUSWeatherService.”可知，研究人员发现Aardvark仅需现有系统10%的数据量，由此可推断，它对数据的需求量更少。故选C。26．主旨大意题。根据“AsingleresearcherwithadesktopcomputercannowmakecorrectweatherforecastsusinganewAImethodthatismuchfasterandusesfarlesscomputingpowerthantraditionalsystems.”及全文可知，本文主要是介绍了一种新的AI天气预报方法AardvarkWeather。故选B。【导语】本文主要介绍了社交焦虑的表现以及如何管理和克服社交焦虑的一些策略。27．前文提到许多人都在某个时刻经历过社交焦虑，后文开始介绍社交焦虑是什么以及如何应对，此处需要引出下文将要介绍的策略。选项C“Herearesomestrategiestoovercomeit”点明这里有一些克服它的策略，起到承上启下的作用。28．前文指出社交焦虑是对在社交场合中被评判或尴尬的强烈恐惧，后文列举了具体行为（避开聚会、拒绝回答问题、独自吃午餐此处需要进一步说明社交焦虑者的行为模式。选项D“Peoplewithsocialanxietyoftenworryfordaysbeforeasocialevent”点明社交焦虑者常在社交活动前担心数天，与后文的具体行为共同构成对社交焦虑表现的完整描述。29．前文指出社交焦虑可以被管理，后文建议从小步骤开始（如眼神交流或向新朋友问好此处需要指出应对方式不是完全回避而是逐步面对恐惧。选项G“Trytofaceyourfearsgraduallyratherthanavoidingthemcompletely”点明尝试逐步面对恐惧而不是完全回避，与前后文衔接自然。30．前文提到深呼吸练习有助于平静神经，后文指出这向大脑发出“一切安好”的信号，此处需要说明具体做法。选项A“Whenyoufeelanxious,takeslow,deepbreaths”点明感到焦虑时缓慢深呼吸，与前后文逻辑连贯。31．前文指出大多数人关注的是自己而不是评判你，后文建议如果焦虑影响日常生活可与咨询师或信任的成年人交谈，此处需要说明犯错误是正常的。选项B“Everyonemakesmistakessometimes,andthat'sperfectlynormal”点明每个人有时都会犯错，这完全正常，与前后文共同帮助缓解社交焦虑。32．guess【详解】句意：不要依赖字典。你最好猜测这个单词的意思。“猜”对应的英文是guess，此处为固定结构hadbetterdosth.，表示“最好做某事”，空前为better，空处应填guess。33．patient【详解】句意：成为一个好的倾听者意味着你在倾听别人时应该足够地有耐心。此处表达“有耐心的”用形答案第4页，共7页容词patient作表语。故填patient。34．weight/eight【详解】句意：玛丽减了很多体重，比之前轻了三公斤。“体重”的英文为weight，lostweight意为“减肥”。35．influenced【详解】句意：它在歌剧史上占据重要地位，对许多其他歌剧形式产生了深远影响。根据中文提示“影响”以及句中助动词has可知，这里需要用现在完成时，“influence（影响）”的过去分词形式是influenced，符合语境及语法要求。36．traditional【详解】句意：拥有600多年历史的昆曲，是中国最古老的传统戏曲之一。根据中文提示“传统的”以及句中语境，此处需填一个形容词修饰名词短语Chineseoperas，“traditional（传统的）”符合语境及语法要求。37．fans/ans【详解】句意：从那以后，它赢得了更多人的心，获得了更多不同年龄段的粉丝。根据首字母及“more...ofdifferentages”提示，需填可数名词复数形式，“粉丝”为名词fan，其复数形式是fans，作宾语。故填fans。38．closer【详解】句意：通过这种方式，学生们可以更近距离地接触这种艺术形式的真正美。“getcloseto”是固定搭配，意为“接近、靠近”；句中“much”后接形容词/副词的比较级形式，结合语境和首字母c，closer（更近的，是close的比较级）符合语法和语义要求。39．choices【详解】句意：人生充满了重要的选择，每一个选择都会把我们引向完全不同的道路。选择的英文是choice；前面有important，且each指代复数，用复数choices。40．forward/orward【详解】句意：我们必须学会相信自己，即使前路艰难也要勇往直前。固定搭配moveforward向前走、前进，符合首字母f和语境。41．during/uring【详解】句意：人生最宝贵的教训，往往是在最艰难的时光里学到的。空格后是时间名词短语thehardesttimes，结合首字母d，用介词during，表示“在……期间内”。42．report/eport【详解】句意：老师让我们在假期期间写一篇所读书籍的报告。根据句意及首字母提示，此处需填写名词作write的宾语，report意为“报告”，符合语境。43．offer44．aswell45．has46．with47．less【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿活动与健康之间的联系，并且介绍了志愿活动对健康产生的积极影响。43．句意：志愿活动能提供一种改善孩子们心理健康的方法吗？根据“awaytoimprovekids’mentalhealth”和备选词可知，此处表示提供一种改善孩子们心理健康的方法。offer“提供”符合语境，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填offer。44．句意：他们也可能在帮助自己。根据“Accordingtoanewstudy,kidswhovolunteeraren’tjusthelpingtheircommunity.”和备选词可知，此处表示提供一种改善孩子们心理健康的方法。aswell“也”符合语境，作状语。故填aswell。45．句意：研究表明，在学校或社区做志愿者与改善儿童和青少年的健康状况有关。havesomethingtodo答案第5页，共7页with“与……有关”，时态为一般现在时，陈述一个事实，主语volunteeringinschoolsorcommunities是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。46．句意：这项研究把参与社区服务的儿童与没有参与的儿童进行比较。compare...with...“把……与……进行比较”故填with。47．句意：并且12岁及以上的志愿者孩子比不是志愿者孩子有担忧的可能性低25%。根据“than”可知，须用比较级；根据前文“Studiesshowthatvolunteeringinschoolsorcommunities...somethingtodowithbetterhealthamongchildrenandteens.”和“Kidswhovolunteeredwere66%morelikelytobeconsidereddoingwellingeneral.”以及备选词可知，此处是指有担忧的可能性低25%。所以填little的比较级形式less“更少、更低”。故填less。48．widely49．drawing50．copies51．Influenced52．how53．a54．wonderful55．who/that56．filled57．but【导语】本文介绍了马伯庸的小说《荔枝道》，讲述了小说的创作背景、故事设定以及对读者的影响，展现了历史与故事结合的魅力。48．句意：马伯庸的小说《荔枝道》在国内外受到广泛喜爱，引起了读者的极大兴趣。此处修饰动词“loved”，需用副词形式，“wide”的副词是“widely”，表示“广泛地”，故填widely。49．句意：马伯庸的小说《荔枝道》在国内外受到广泛喜爱，引起了读者的极大兴趣。分析句子结构，前半句为主句，空格处需用非谓语动词作结果状语；“novel”与“draw”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词“drawing”，表示自然而然的结果，故填drawing。50．句意：这位44岁的作家以将历史与引人入胜的故事相结合而闻名，到目前为止已售出数千册书。“thousandsof”后接可数名词复数形式，“copy”表示“册、本”时是可数名词，其复数为“copies”，故填copies。51．句意：受一首关于荔枝和微笑妃子的唐代古诗的影响，马伯庸想知道古人是如何保持荔枝新鲜的。分析句子结构，空格处需用非谓语动词作状语；“Ma”与“influence”之间是被动关系，即“被影响”，故用过去分词“Influenced”，注意句首字母大写，故填Influenced。52．句意：受一首关于荔枝和微笑妃子的唐代古诗的影响，马伯庸想知道古人是如何保持荔枝新鲜的。空格处引导宾语从句，作“wondered”的宾语；结合句意，此处表示“古人是如何保持荔枝新鲜的”，需用疑问词“how”引导宾语从句。53．句意：对马伯庸来说，历史是全体人民共有的一件国宝。此处泛指“一件国宝”，“national”是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词“a”修饰，故填a。54．句意：他说小说就像一扇窗户，他的作品为年轻读者打开了一个奇妙的世界。此处修饰名词“world”，需用形容词形式，“wonder”的形容词