2026年江苏省苏州市中考英语考前押题卷(六)含答案

12026年苏州中考英语考前押题卷（六）注意事项:1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分（不含听力口语30分）,考试用时100分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Irememberthebasket,thebigsilverbowlweusedforbothwashingandcooking,asinglebucketandafewspoons.Thatwasallwehad.Wedidn’thavemuch,1IneverfeltliketherewasanythingIdidn'thave.I'dgotoschoolwithmoneyinmypocket,thankstomydad.Onspecialdays,wheneveryonebroughtfoodfromhome,Ihadnoonetocookforme.2,myfathergavememoneybasedonhowwellIdidinclass.Myfatheralways3me,"Makesureyoudogoodtoday."That'swhohewas.Evenafterhislegsstoppedworking,afterhisbodychangedandpeople4,heneverstoppedencouragingmeandothers.Hehadbeenstrongandableonce.Butthen,onenight,helaybesidemymotherandcomplainedaboutpaininhiswaist.Nodoctorscouldexplainit.Hislegs5begantoshrink（萎缩）.Thoughhecouldn’tdomuch,myfatherfoundwaystowork.Everytimewewenttotownandmyfathersawthosebeggingformoney,hewouldgivemesomemoneytosharewithallthebeggars-acripple（瘸子）6anothercripplemoney!Kindnessdidn'tmake7toothers,butheshoweditanyway.HemadesureIstayedinschool.Iwasneversenthomefornotpayingmoney.Whenhewantedtomovemefromprivatetogovernmentschool,Irefused.Hejustsaid,"Ifyougo,I'llgiveyouthreetimesthemoneyIgiveyounow."Hewas8.That'swhereImetthefriendsIstillhavetoday.Myfatherslovestill9thewayIlive.Wedidn'thavemuch,buthegavemethewhole10.Heisreallyagreatfather.1.A.soB.andC.butD.because2.A.AlsoB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Instead3.A.askedB.remindedC.protectedD.received4.A.carriedawayB.turnedawayC.clearedawayD.putaway5.A.suddenlyB.heavilyC.slowlyD.quietly6.A.takingB.throwingC.returningD.giving7.A.senseB.progressC.noiseD.money8.A.wrongB.strictC.rightD.patient9.A.shapesB.choosesC.findsD.follows210.A.capitalB.villageC.worldD.field第二部分阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A11.WhatwasservedfordessertonTuesdayatElmwoodSchool?A.Spaghetti.B.Bananapudding.C.Chickensandwich.D.Tomatosauce.12.Accordingtotheinfographic,whichvegetableismostlikelytobeservedforlunch?A.Peas.B.Broccoli.C.Squash.D.Carrots.13.WhydidtheschoolservecannedpeasonTuesday?A.Becausestudentsprefercannedpeas.B.Becausetherewerenofreshvegetablesleft.C.Becausecannedpeasarecheaper.D.Becausetheschoolwantedtosavetime.3BThefriendsthoughttheywereinforanice,easybikerideuntilanunexpectedanimalshowedup.Fivewomennodetheirbicyclesuparoadthroughaforest.Thatday,thewomensetoutuponwhatwasaneasyrideforthem:a56-kilomelreloop（环线）ofstonemodandforestthroughthefoothillsoftheCascadeMountainsabout30minuteseastofSeattleAtthattime,theyweremakingtheirwayuponastoneroadwideenoughforside-by-sideriding.IntheleadwereWolf,51,andWilliams,58.Inthemiddleofthepack,60-yenr-oldBergererodeonherown.Bringingup183metersbehindBergerewereTielz,59,andBilotta,a64-year-oldretiredgardener.BilottaandTietzhadaclearviewofBergereupaheadofthemand,fartheron,WolfandWilliams.Suddenly,theysawtwobrownish-yellowanimalscomeoutofthewoodsofttotherightjustafterBergerepassed.BilottaandTietztriedtoidentifytheanimalsbehindtheirfriend.Aretheycoyotes（郊狼）?Bobcats（山猫）?No-they’recougars!Assoonasthefriendsidentifiedtheanimals,somethingunimaginablehappened.Thefirstcatrushedacrosstheroad-wayandthendisappeared.Thesecondappearedtofollow,butinthelastmomentitstopped,heldbackbythemovementofBergere'sbicycle.Inamicrosecond,theanimalsaimschanged.ItsprangontoBergere'sbackandpulledhertothegroundwithitsteethandclaws.TietzletoutascreamandBilottashouted,"No-o-o-o!"Upahead,WilliamsandWolfturnedaroundjustintimetoseetheirfriendgettingpulledofftheroadway.Fearcaughtthewomen.Theytriedtheirbesttoprotectthemselvesfromthisanimal.However,theypusheddowntheirfear,shakingwithadrenaline（肾上腺素）,andrushedintohelptheirfriend.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"identify"mean?A.keepawayfromB.givethenameofC.takephotosofD.driveaway15.Whoarethefivewomenfromthefronttotheback?A.Bergere→Wolf&Williams→Bilotta&TietzB.Bilotta&Tietz→Bergere→Wolf&WilliamsC.Wolf&Williams→Bergere→Bilotta&TietzD.Wolf&Williams→Bilotta&Tietz→Bergere16.Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrectorder.a.ThesecondcougarattackedBergere.b.Thewomenrodetheirbikesonthestoneroad.c.Twocougarscameoutofthewoods.d.TietzscreamedandBilottashoutedforhelp.A.b-c-a-dB.b-c-d-aC.c-b-a-dD.b-a-c-d17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Fivewomengocyclinginthemountains.B.Awomanisattackedbyawildanimal.C.Howtostaysafewhilemountainbiking.D.Friendshelpeachotherduringabikeride.CInthetideoftheworld'sdigitalchange,bigdata（数据）islikeanunseenthread,runningthrougheverypartofmodernChina.Itmixesnewtechnologywithtraditionalculture,andisquietlychangingthewaywelive,work,4andpassdownourculturaltraditions.InChina,it'sgrowingatanamazingspeed,steppingintoeveryindustryandbringinghugechangestothecountry.Today,bigdataiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylives.Everytimeweusemobilepayment,watchshortvideos,orordertakeout,weremakinguseofbigdatawithoutevenrealizingit.Itmakesourlivesmucheasier,freeinguptimeandenergyforustoenjoythesmalljoysinlife.Inculturalinheritance（遗产）,bigdatahasbecomeapowerfulhelper.Ithelpsprotectandpassdowntraditionalculture.Forexample,manymuseumsusebigdatatocreatedigitalexhibitions.Thisletspeopleenjoyculturalreliesonlinewithoutsteppingoutoftheirhomes.Inpublicservices,bigdatahasimprovedserviceefficiency（效率）andquality.Fromintelligenttrafficmanagementtomedicaldiagnosis,bigdataismakingpublicservicesmorehuman-centeredandwarmer.Inscienceandtechnology,Chinahasmadegreatachievementsinbigdataresearchandapplication.We’vebuiltadvanceddatacentersandtrainedalargenumberofprofessionaltalentsChinesecompanieshaveelopedaseriesofbigdataproductsandservices.ThesearenotonlywidelyusedinChinabutalsoexportedtoothercountries,showingtheworldChina'stechnologicalstrength.Alargenumberofscientificresearchershavedevotedthemselvestobigdataresearch,overcomingonetechnicaldifficultyafteranotheranddrivingthecontinuousprogressoftheindustry.ForChineseteenagers,thebigdataeraisbothachanceandachallenge.Itrequiresustolearndigitalknowledgeanduseourknowledgetobuildabetterfutureforourcountry.18.Howdoesthewritersupporttheideathatbigdataiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylives?A.Byshowingtheproblemscausedbybigdata.B.Bycomparingdailylifewithculturalinheritance.C.Byexplainingthetechnicaldifficultiesofbigdata.D.Bygivingexamplesofhowbigdatainfluencesdifferentareas.19.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesbigdatahelpwithculturalinheritance?A.Byimprovingtrafficmanagementsystems.B.Bycreatingdigitalexhibitionsinmuseums.C.Byteachingteenagerstousemobilepayment.D.Byreplacingtraditionalmuseumswithonlineones.20.WhyisthebigdataerabothachanceandachallengeforChineseteenagers?A.Becausebigdatamakestheirlifemoredifficultbutlessboring.B.Becausetheyhavetostopusingmobilepaymentandwatchingalltheshortvideos.C.Becausetheyneedtolearndigitalknowledgeanduseittobuildthefuture.D.Becausetheyarenotallowedtousemanybigdataproductslikeshortvideos.21.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheProblemsofBigDatainChinaB.BigData'srisksinDailyLifeC.BigData’sRoleinChangingChinaD.TheHistoryofBigDatainChinaDSarahcameinthespring.Papagotupearlyforthelongday'striptothetrainstationandback.Heworeacleanblueshirtandabelt.Hewateredandfedthehorses,talkingtothem.ThenPapadroveoffalongthedirtmadtofetchSarah.Papa'snewwife.Maybe.Maybeournewmother.5Gophers（地鼠）ranbackandforthacrosstheroad,sloppingtostandupandwatchthewagon（马车）、Faroffinafieldawoodchuck（土拨鼠）ateandlistened.Ateandlistened.CalebandIdidourchoreswithouttalking.Wefeelthesheep.Wesweptthefloorandstraighteneditandcarriedwoodandwater.Andthenourchoresweredone.Calebpulledonmyshirt."Ismyfaceclean?"heasked."Canmyfacebetooclean?"helookedalarmed."No,yourfaceiscleanbutnottooclean,"Isaid.Calebputhishandintomineaswestoodontheporch（门廊）,watchingtheroad.Hewasafraid."Willshebenice?"heasked."Sarahwillbenice,"Itoldhim."HowfarawayisMaine?"heasked."Youknowhowfar.Faraway,bythesea.""WillSarahbringsomesea?"heasked."No,youcannotbringthesea."Thesheepraninthefield,andfaroffthecowsmovedslowlytothepond,liketurtles."Willshelikeus?"askedCalebverysoftly.Helookedupatme.‘Ofcourseshewilllikeus,"Heansweredhisownquestion."Wearenice,"headded,makingmesmile.Wewailedandwatched.Wesawthedustfromthewagonfirst,risingabovetheroad.Calebclimbedupontotheporchroofandshadedhiseyes."Abonnet（软帽）!"hecried."Iseeayellowbonnet!"Thedogscameoutfromundertheporch,earsup,theireyesonthecloudofdustbringingSarah.Thewagonpassedthefield,cameintotheyardandstoppedbythesteps.Sarahsteppeddownfromthewagon,aclothbaginherhand.Shereachedupandtookoffheryellowbonnet,smoothingbackherhairintoabun.Shewasplainandtall.22.WhydidPapagetupearly?A.Hewouldwaterandfeedthehorses.B.HewouldgoonalongtripwithSarah.C.HewouldpickupSarahfromthestation.D.Hewouldwearacleanblueshirtandabelt.23.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingaboutgophersandawoodchuckinParagraph2?A.Totellustheyaredangeroustothewagonandthefamily.B.Tocreateasenseofcalmandwaitingthatmatchesthechildren’smood.C.Toshowthatthefarmisaquietandlivelyplacefullofnaturalactivities.D.Toexplainthatthechildrenaretoobusywiththeirchorestocareabouttheanimals.24.HowdidCalebfeelwhilewaitingforSarah?A.Nervous,tiredbuthappy.B.Afraid,worriedbuthopeful.C.Afraid,boredbuthopeful.D.Curious,hopefulbutsad.25.Whatwillmostprobablyhappennextinthestory?A.ThechildrenwillrefusetotalktoSarahallthetime.B.PapawillsendSarahbacktoMainethenextday.C.Sarahwillleavethefarmbecauseshemissesthesea.D.Sarahwillstarttoknowthechildrenandwintheirtrust.6第三部分信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeopleonsocialmediasaymatchagivesacalmkindofenergy.Theysayitscaffeineentersthebodymoreslowlythanthecaffeineincoffee,sopeoplestayawakewithoutfeelingshakyorhavingasuddencrash.26Matchaisgreenteapowder（粉末）.Farmersgrowtheteaplantsintheshadeforseveralweeksbeforepickingtheleaves.27Oneofthoseischlorophyll（叶绿素）,thesubstancethatmakesleavesgreen.Peoplepreparematchateabymixinghepowderintohotwater,sotheydrinkthewholeleaf,notjustteamadebylettingtheleavessitinhotwater. 28Regulargreenteahasabout30milligramsinonecup,whilebrewedcoffeehasaround100.Amatchadrinkmadewithoneteaspooncanhaveabout38to88milligrams.29Butthereisstillnotmuchresearchonmatcha.Inone2018studywith39universitystudents,thematchagroupfeltalittlelessanxiousthanthegroupthatdrankasimilardrinkwithoutmatcha,thoughtheirstresslevelsdidnotchange.Thisresultwassimilartothatshownina2017studywith19youngadults.30Ifyouarecurioustofindoutforyourself,trymatchaandobserve（观察）howyourownbodyresponds.A.Scientistshavestartedtotestthisidea.B.Matchaismoreexpensivethanregulargreentea.Theleavescontaindifferentamountsofnaturalsubstancesbecausetheygetlesssunlight.D.Thischangeshowmuchcaffeineisinthecup.E.Researcherssawnomooddifferencebetweendayswithmatchaanddayswithoutmatcha.F.Forsomepeople,thatmiddlerangemayfeellikeabelterbalance.G.Researchersfounddrinkingtoomuchmatchamaycausesleepproblems.第四部分词汇运用（共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分）第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释、首字母或上下文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31.SuzhouPingtan,withahistoryofoverfour_____（百）years,isatraditionalstorytellingartform.32.Sanxianandpipaservea_____itsmaininstrumentsandthemusicalwayssoundssoft,sweetandfullofcharm.33.（穿）intraditionalclothes,performerssingandtelltalesingentleSuzhoudialects.34.Mostworksareaboutancientlegendsandmovinglovestories,w_____someshowlocalpeople’sreallife.35.Manyartistsdevotetheirlivestothisgreatartandpassdowndifferent_____（技巧）fromgenerationtogeneration（一代人）.36.Comparedwithotherarts,peoplefindthemselvesevene_____todailylifewhenenjoyinglisteningtoPingtanquietly.37.Manyschoolsnowo_____lessonstoletstudentsknowaboutPingtan,andmodemmediaalsohelpsitattractmoreyoungviewers.38.WalkingalongPingiiangRoad,youcanhearPingtane_____.7第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式、每个单词或短语仅用一次。waygeneraldiscoverlivetogetherwiththehelpofHaveyoueverthoughtthattinyantscouldalsoplayaroleinfightingagainstclimatechange?Anantspecieshasfoundaclever39todealwithclimateproblemsbyturningCO2intorock.Fungus-faming（种植真菌的）antscollectplantstofeedthefungiintheirnests.Thesefungiaretheirmainfood.Butwithlotsofantsandfungi40,thenestscangethighlevelsofCO2.In2020,scientistsfoundonetypeofantusesamineralinisbodytoturnCO2intorock.Theydothis41tinybacteria（细菌）,whichcanturnCO2intorockthroughchemicalsteps.Now,anotherkindoffungus-farmingantis42bythesameteaminCentralandSouthAmerica.Itcandothesamethingwithoutbacteria.ThismakesitthefirstanimalthatcanturnCO2intorockbyitself.Evenmoreamazingisthatthemineraltheantsmakeisdolomite（白云石）.43,dolomiterockstakemillionsofyearsanddifficultnaturalprocessestoform.Buttheantscanitquicklyandeasilywithoutneedinghightemperatures.ScientistCurriesays,"Theseantscouldbeagreatexampleforhumanstofollowinsolvingclimateproblems."第五部分短文填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Doyouknowbookmarks?Wouldyouliketousethemwhenyoureadbooks?Withthe44（develop）ofsociety,thisobjecthasslowlygoneoutofpeople’ssight.However,Chinesetraditionalbook-marksarestill45（love）bypeopletoday.ThehistoryofChinesebookmarksdatesbacktoancienttimes.DuringtheHanDynasty,the 46（early）knownbookmarksweremostlymadeofbambooorwood.Theywerealsosimpleinshapeandusedtomark47peoplesloppedreading.BytheTangandSongdynasties,theskillsofmakingbookmarks48（become）better.Morematerialscouldbeusedandsomebookmarkswerecarved（雕刻）withsimplepatterns.Theyhadmuchmoreartisticvalueandbeauty.Thereweresmall49（difference）intheuseofbookmarksbetweenscholars（学者）andcommonpeople.Forscholars,bookmarkswereoftenmadeofexcellentmaterials50bambooorjade（玉石）.Sometimesthesebookmarkswerealsocarvedwithfamouspoemsto51（full）showtheirgoodtaste.Forcommonpeople,theyusedpracticalonesmadeofmaterialsthatwerelessexpensive,suchaspaperorwood.Althoughmodernbookmarksarequitedifferent,traditionalonesarestillvalued.Today,theyarenotonlyusedfor52（read）butalsoconsideredassmallworksofartandculturalgifts.Theyshowthat53loveforreadingandbeautifulthingsisalong-lastingtraditioninChineseculture.第六部分阅读表达（共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。EthanBeerisajuniora