2025-2026学年天津市河西区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年天津市河西区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A：Hi，Millie!I'mgladtomeetyouinthereadingclub.

B：Nicetomeetyou，too.

(1)

A：I'mreadingbooksaboutnature.IfeelworriedwhenIreadthem.

B：Whydoyoufeelworried？

A：

(2)

ButIdon'tknowwhatIcandoinmydailylife.

B：Well，therearemanythingswecando.Onewayistouseelectriccars.

A：Iknowthem!Theyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

(3)

B：Yes.Theyuseelectricityinsteadofoil.

(4)

A：Amazing!Whatelse？

B：Haveyouseenthesolarpark？

(5)

A：Thatsoundswonderful!Ihopewecandomorethingstoprotectourenvironment.

B：Iagreewithyou.

A.Doyouknowhowtheywork？

B.Theyhelpustoreducepollution.

C.Wecangetenergyfromthesunthere.

D.Whyshouldwereadbooksaboutnature？

E.Whatbooksareyoureadingthesedays？

F.Itishardbutusefultodriveanelectriccar.

G.Weallknowthatweshouldprotectourenvironment.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。6.Myfatherbuys________newspaperonhiswaytoworkeveryday.（）A.

a B.

an C.

the D.

/7.—Look．Is

that

man

your

father？

—It

be

him．He

has

gone

to

Beijing．（）A.must B.mustn't C.can't D.can8.Thepatientisreceivingmedical________forhisheartdisease.（）A.

behavior B.

action C.

method D.

treatment9.GuangdongProvinceis______thesouthofChina.（）A.in B.on C.to D.at10.Shehasn'tdecided________shewillgotoDisneylandwithustomorrowornot.（）A.if B.whether C.that D.when11.Lilyhasbeenthinkingfortwodays，butshestillcan'tmakeup________mind.（）A.

she B.

her C.

he D.

him12.His________personalitymakeshimtheleaderofmanyschoolactivities.（）A.

energetic B.

alive C.

crazy D.

disappointed13.Mymotherisill，soIneedto________moreathome.（）A.helpout B.helpwith C.helpherself D.helpto14.—Howwasyourtriptothezooyesterday？

—Wedidn'tenjoyourselves，________theweatherwasterrible.（）A.though B.if C.because D.so15.Mygrandparentsused________inthecountrysidewhentheywerestillyoung.（）A.

live B.

lived C.

living D.

tolive16.________youradvice，Ihaveavoidedmakingabigmistake.（）A.

Inorderto B.

Nowonder C.

Thanksto D.

Thankyou17.—Sofar，we________alotofbooksandfoodtotheanimalhospital.

—Youareamazing!（）A.

donate B.

donated C.

havedonated D.

willdonate18.—Haveyoureadtheletterfromyourgrandma，Cindy？

—Yes.I________byherloveandcare.（）A.touched B.wastouching C.wastouched D.havetouched19.Doyouknow________duringthelastwinterholiday？（）A.

wheredoesAndygo B.

whereAndygoes

C.

wheredidAndygo D.

whereAndywent20.—Let'shaveacitywalkthisafternoon，shallwe？

—________I'msotiredthatIjustwanttorestathome.（）A.

Whynot？ B.

I'mafraidnot.

C.

Ican'tagreemore! D.

Soundsgreat!三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Inacommunity（社区）innorthernChina，thereisavoluntaryteamcalled"SharedChildren".Thevolunteersworkhardtohelp

(21)

people.

Whentheelderlyhaveproblems，suchasawaterleak（泄漏），thevolunteers

(22)

ahelpinghandasquicklyastheycan.OnevolunteernamedZhaoYanfeiisnowthe"daughter"ofZhangMeizhen，alocalwomaninher80s.ZhaocaresmuchaboutZhang'sdailylife."Ialwaysgotothecommunity'ssquare（广场），apopularplaceforoldpeopleto

(23)

，toseeifZhangisthere，"saidZhao."

(24)

onedayIdon'tseeherthere，Iwillworryaboutherandvisitherhome."

Manypeopleinthecommunityareagedover60，andmanyof

(25)

livealoneandfeellonely.Inrecentyears，thecommunityhas

(26)

manyideastohelpthesepeople.Atfirst，theyorganiseda（n）

(27)

called"KnockingontheDoor".Thecommunityworkersneededtopayvisitstotheelderly.Thentheytriedgivingout"contact（联络）cards"，hopingthattheelderlywouldcalltheworkerswhentheyneededhelp.

(28)

，thecommunitydidnothaveenoughworkerstohelpsomanyelderlypeople.Finally，theideaof"SharedChildren"

(29)

out."Theelderlygivemecakesandbiscuits.Icanfeeltheir

(30)

.Itinturnencouragesmetohelpthemmore，"avolunteersaid.

"Morepeoplearenowstartingtolearnabouttheteam.Webelievethatmorepeoplewilljoinusinthefuture，"saidacommunityworker.21.A.strange B.young C.shy D.elderly22.A.allow B.search C.lend D.need23.A.live B.rest C.work D.clean24.A.But B.So C.Because D.If25.A.them B.it C.they D.its26.A.thrownaway B.givenup C.comeupwith D.takenaway27.A.game B.activity C.interview D.speech28.A.However B.Therefore C.Anyway D.Except29.A.found B.went C.came D.pointed30.A.truth B.wisdom C.warmth D.success四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。A

The24SolarTermswerecreatedlongagotohelpfarmersknowwhentoplantandharvest（收割）crops.Today，theystillguideusindailylifelikewhatfoodtoeatandwhatactivitiestododuringdifferenttimesoftheyear.Herearesomeinterestingfoodtraditionsforthetermsinsummer.

Summer

Solstice

（夏至）

SummerSolsticeisthe10thterm.InShandong，peopleofteneatcoldnoodlesonthisday.There'safamoussaying："EatdumplingsonWinterSolstice，andnoodlesonSummerSolstice."ThistraditionisalsopopularinmanyotherpartsofChina.

Major

Heat

（大暑）

MajorHeatisthehottesttimeoftheyear.Duringthistime，peopleeatdifferentfoodtostaycoolandhealthy.InFujian，peopleenjoysweetlychees（荔枝）.InTaiwan，manypeopleeatpineapples.InGuangdong，peopleoftenhavegrassjelly（烧仙草）.Theybelieveithelpsthemlookyoung.

Start

of

Autumn

StartofAutumnmeanstheendofsummerandthebeginningofautumn.InHangzhou，peopleeatpeachesbecausetheysymbolize（象征）longlife.Theykeepthepeachstones（桃核）andburnthemonNewYear'sEve.Theybelievethisbringshealthforthenewyear.InShandong，peoplemakedumplingsonthisday.Theycallthiscustom"EatingtheAutumn".31.Whatwerethe24SolarTermsusedforalongtimeago？______A.Tellingtheweather.

B.Helpingfarmerswithplantingandharvesting.

C.Decidingwhentocelebratefestivals.

D.Planningtravelactivities.32.WhatdopeopleinShandongeatonSummerSolstice？______A.Dumplings. B.Peaches. C.Coldnoodles. D.Grassjelly.33.WhydopeopleinGuangdongeatgrassjellyduringMajorHeat？______A.Becausetheybelieveithelpsthemstayyoung.

B.Becauseittastessweetanddelicious.

C.BecauseitisanewtraditionfromTaiwan.

D.Becausetheyhavenootherfoodtoeat.34.WhydopeopleinHangzhoueatpeachesduringStartofAutumn？______A.Becausepeachesarecheap. B.Becausepeachesmeanlonglife.

C.Becausepeachesaredelicious. D.Becausepeacheskeepthemcool.35.Whatdoes"EatingtheAutumn"meaninShandong？______A.Eatingfruit. B.Eatingcoldnoodles.

C.Drinkingspecialtea. D.Eatingdumplings.B

Scientistshavefoundthatplantsseemtobedoingsome"talking".

Aresearchteamsetupmicrophones（麦克风）torecordsomeplantsliketomatoesunderdifferentconditions.Therecordingsrevealedthattheplantsmadeultrasonic（超声的）sounds.Whenthescientistsadjusted（调整）theserecordingssothathumanscouldhearthesounds，theyheardsharp（尖的）clickingnoises.

Thescientistsfoundplantshardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater.Butastheirsoil（土壤）gotdrier，theyclickedmoreandmore.Whenthescientistscutoffastemfromtheplantsasifananimalhadjusttakenabite（咬），theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn'tthesameaswhentheplantsneededwater.

It'snotclearhowtheplantsmakethesounds.Oneideaisthatairbubbles（气泡）forminsidetheplants'stem，andthatthesebubblesmakeaclickingsound.It'salsonotclearwhethertheplantsaremakingthesoundsonpurpose（有目的的）.Buttheplantsaretrulymakingnoise.Theyarecreatingmuchmorenoisewhenthey'rethirstyorcut.Theresultsuggeststhatscientistsmayonedaybeabletouseaplant'ssoundstofindoutwhenitishavingtrouble，andwhattroubleitishaving.Thatcouldbeveryhelpfultofarmers.

Theteam'sresearchhasalreadychangedouroldbeliefsaboutplants.Asoneofthescientistssays，"Eveninaquietfield，thereareactuallysoundsthatwedon'thear，andthosesoundscarryinformation."36.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage？______A.Bygivingadvice. B.Byprovidinganargument.

C.Byraisingaquestion. D.Bytalkingaboutakindofplant.37.Theunderlinedword"revealed"canbereplacedby"______".A.sent B.carried C.reacted D.showed38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.Whentheplantsarehurt，theywillclickmore.

B.Whenthesoilgetsdrier，theplantsclicklessandless.

C.Scientistshavefoundouthowtheplantsmakethesounds.

D.Scientistshavehelpedfarmerstoknowmoreabouttheirplants.39.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage？（①=Paragraph1）______A. B. C. D.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Plantscan"talk" B.Plantscan"askfor"help

C.Weshouldtakecareofplants D.HowtorecordplantsC

Inthebrightmoonlight，Jackiswalkinghome.Suddenly，hefindsahawk（鹰）lyingbesideabox.Verycurious，hebeginstocheckit.

Thehawkseemstobeinpain.Oneofitswingslooksbroken，touchingtheground.Itseyeslookscared.SoJacktakesoffhisT-shirtandwrapsitcarefullyaroundthehawk.Thenhecarriesithome.

"Ican'ttakehimintothehouse."hethinks，"Mymumdoesn'tlikeanimalsinthehouse!"

Thinkingforawhile，Jackdecidestohidethehawkinthegardenshed（棚屋）.HesecretlyputsthehawkdownonthefloorwithhisT-shirt.Lookingatthehawk，hesays，"It'syourhomenow.I'llcallyouFalco，OK？"Thatnight，hecan'tfallasleepbecauseheisworryingaboutFalco.

Intheearlymorning，JacksecretlytakessomebreadtofeedFalcoandthengoesbacktohisroom.Afterbreakfast，Jackgoestothegardenshed，holdingasmallbowlofwater.Atfirst，Falcoignores（忽视）it，thenhebeginstodrink.Jacksitsquietly，lookingathim，imaginingFalcoflyingintheendlessbluesky.Butnowheistrapped（受困的）ontheground."HowcanIhelpyoureturntothesky，Falco？"

Thenextday，JacktellshisbrotherJimthesecretofthehawk.Jimbecomesveryexcited.

ThenthebrothersdiscusshowtofeedFalco.TheydecidetogethelpfromtheirfriendHollybecausesheknowsalotaboutbirdsandnature.Later，thebrothersgotoHollyforsuggestions.HollyadvisesthemtofeedsomemeattoFalco.

Overthenextfewdays，Falcogetsmuchbetter.HealwayseatsthemeatJackandJimbringhimfromthekitchen.Jackevendigsupworms（挖虫子）intheparkforFalco.Falcolovesthem!Hisfeatherslookbrightandshiny，too.Buthestillcan'tfly.

Onemorning，HollycomestoseeFalco.Afterwatchingitforawhile，Hollysays，"Falcoiswellenoughtoflyagain!"Hearingthis，theyhappilyopenthedoor，andwatchFalcostepintothesunlightslowly.Falcobeatshiswingsandtriestoflyinsmallcircles，theninlargeones.Suddenly，hemakesaloudcryandfliesaway.Jackfeelsabitsad，butheknowstheyareright.

Oneevening，JackandJimaresittingintheirroom.Itisacoolandquietevening.Suddenly，Jackhearsacryfromfaraway.Afamiliar（熟悉的）cry.Abirdisflyingincirclesacrossthesky.It'sFalco!Jackwatchesitfly，happyandwild.41.What'swrongwiththehawk？______A.Itistoohungrytofly. B.Itistrappedinabox.

C.Oneofitswingsishurt. D.Oneofitslegsisbroken.42.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？______

①diggingupwormsforthehawk②tellingJimthesecretofthehawk

③askingHollyforusefuladvice④lettingthehawkflyintotheairA.①②③④ B.②③①④ C.①②④③ D.②④①③43.HowdoesHollyhelpthehawk？______A.Bygivingusefulsuggestions. B.Byprovidingfoodandmedicines.

C.Byhelpingkeepthesecret. D.Byteachingittofly.44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJack'sloveforthehawk？______A.Loveisthekeytosuccess. B.Loveisthekeytohappiness.

C.Loveit，alwaystrustit. D.Loveit，setitfree.45.What'sthemainideaofthestory？______A.Makingaplanofraisingbirds. B.Workingtogethertosaveahawk.

C.Exploringthesecretsofanimals. D.Findingwaystoprotectanimals.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

Boysandgirls，youarenowteenagers.Yourbodiesgrowfast，soyoushouldeatmoreandeatwell.Butsometimesyoumayeattoomuchandmaybeyoudon'talwayschoosehealthyfood.That'snotgood.Doyouwanttohavehealthyeatinghabits？Herearesomeways.

Make

some

rules

for

healthy

eating

Youcanwritesomerulesforhealthyeatingandfollowthem.Forexample，eatbreakfasteveryday，stopeatingwhenyouarefull，andchoosehealthyfoodevenwhenyouareeatingout.

Have

a

healthy

eating

environment.

Youcanhelpyourmotherbuyhealthyfoodforyourfamily.Oryoucanhelpcookahealthyfamilymealonceaweek.Putanendtounhealthyfood，andtrytoputhealthyfoodathome.Forexample，putaplateoffruitonthetable，andsomepiecesofwhole-wheatbreadinthefridge.

Talk

about

healthy

food

Talkaboutalltheadvantagesofhealthyfoodwithyourparentsorfriends.Talkabouthowitcanhelpyoudowellinschool.AndI'msureyou'llfallinlovewithhealthyfood.(1)Makingsome______forhealthyeatingisagoodwaytostayhealthy.(2)Stopeatingwhenyouare______.(3)Let'sbuy______foodforthefamilytobuildahealthyeatingenvironmentathome.(4)Youcanhelpcookahealthyfamily______onceaweek.(5)Talkingabout______ofhealthyfoodcanhelpdevelophealthyeatinghabits.六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.根据短文内容及首字母提示，用正确形式填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Thereareusuallyfourseasonsinayear.Differentpeoplelikedifferentseasons.Somelikes

(1)

becauseitisthestartofayear.Peopleliketoflyk

(2)

duringthisseason.Somelikeautumnbecauseit'stheseasontoharvest.Somelikew

(3)

.Whenit'ss

(4)

，theycanmakesnowmenoutside.Asforme，Ilikes

(5)

best.A

(6)

itishot，thereisalwaysalongholidayduringmyschooltimeeveryyear.Itisagoodtimetohavear

(7)

.Sowhentheholidayiscoming，Ioftenhaveagoodplantoenjoymyself.Afterf

(8)

myhomework，Iusuallytravelwithmyfamily.WeoftengotobeachesinSouthChinabecauseIlikesunbathingbythesea.Astourists，wealwaystakealotofbeautifulp

(9)

.Thetemperatureinsummerish

(10)

andmanypeoplewouldliketostayindoors.ButIenjoythehotweatherbecauseitalwaysleavesmenicememoriesofthosehappydays.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。48.MayIhavea

/'pɜːpəl/crayon，please？49.I

/'grædʒueɪtɪd/fromcollegeandbecameanurse.50.Thenwecanusethiskeyto

/ˌʌn'lɒk/moresecretsofnature.51.Despitehishugesuccess，Wangseldomthoughtaboutpersonalhonouror

/welθ/.52.Inthehundredsofcomments

/bɪ'ləʊ/myposts，otherssharedsimilarmemoriesandfeelings.八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。53.我确信我们将会克服挑战。

Iamsurewewill

thechallenges.54.他们两个都按照那些规则进行了这场游戏。

Theybothplayedthegame

therules.55.自从我搬走后，我们没再见过面。

We

eachothersinceImovedaway.56.对他来说，奖励是属于团队的，他仅是做着他的工作。

Forhim，theaward

theteam，andhewasjustdoinghisjob.57.然而她所有的零花钱仅够大约买40个盒子。

However，allher

wasonlyenoughforabout40boxes.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共14分。58.爱心和善举如春风化雨，润物无声，温暖着人们的心。假如你是李华，你校英语报正在开展以"Everylittleactionmatters"为题的英语征文活动。请你根据下面的要点提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。

要点：

（1）谈谈你对人与人之间互帮互助的看法；

（2）描述一次你帮助他人或受人帮助的经历，并谈谈你的感受；

（3）呼吁大家互帮互助，传递正能量。

要求：

（1）内容必须包括全部要点，可适当发挥；

（2）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Every

little

action

mattersTherearemanykindsofchallengesinourlives.Wemaynotbeabletofacethemallbyourselves.

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