2026杭州二中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

-2026杭州二中高一英语分班考试真题含答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearesthospitalis?Sure.Gostraightandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereB.howC.whatD.when答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语“Gostraightandturnleft...”可知，问句是在询问地点，因此使用where引导宾语从句。how询问方式，what询问事物，when询问时间，均不符合语境。（2）Howlonghaveyou____thisbike?Fortwoyears.（）A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lent答案：B解析：本题考查现在完成时中延续性动词的用法。howlong提问时间段，谓语动词必须是延续性动词。buy,borrow,lend都是瞬间动词，不能与fortwoyears连用；have(拥有)是延续性动词，可以与时间段连用。句意为：“你买这辆自行车多久了？”“两年了。”故选B。（3）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（4）Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?______.I'vehadenough.（）A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.I'dlovetoD.That'sright答案：B解析：考查情景交际。根据答语后半句"I'vehadenough"（我已经喝够了）可知，说话人不需要更多的咖啡，因此应礼貌拒绝。A项和C项表示接受，D项表示赞同某观点，均不符合语境。故选B。（5）Theman____istalkingtoourteacherismyfather.（）A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Theman(人)，且在从句中作主语（istalking），因此关系代词应用who或that。which指物；whose指所属关系；whom指宾语。故选B。（6）Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgoforapicnic.（）A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.isn'training答案：A解析：本题考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时（willgo），从句用一般现在时表将来。主语it是第三人称单数，否定形式借助助动词does，故填doesn'train。选A。（7）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语），可知问句是在询问“什么”科目，故用What。Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（8）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点。what意为“什么”，where意为“在哪里”，when意为“什么时候”，how意为“如何”。因此，应使用where引导宾语从句，表示“最近的邮局在哪里”。故选B。（9）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustacrossfromthebank.（）A.whatB.whereC.whenD.why答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据答语"It'sjustacrossfromthebank"（就在银行对面）可知，问句询问的是地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what问事物，when问时间，why问原因，均不符合题意。故选B。（10）Mysister______alotofbookssinceshejoinedthereadingclublastyear.（）A.readsB.readC.hasreadD.isreading答案：C解析：本题考查现在完成时。句中有时间状语"sinceshejoinedthereadingclublastyear"（自从她去年加入读书俱乐部以来），表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，应用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。主语Mysister是第三人称单数，故用hasread。故选C。（11）Howmuchistheticket?It____me50yuan.（）A.spentB.paidC.costD.took答案：C解析：本题考查花费动词的辨析。主语是物（It，指代票），表示“某物花费某人多少钱”时，应用cost，结构为sth.costsb.money。Spend的主语必须是人；Pay的主语是人，常与for连用；Take常用于Ittakessb.timetodosth.句型。故选C。（12）______isyourfavoritesubject?IlikeEnglishbestbecauseit'sinteresting.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。根据答语'IlikeEnglishbest'（我最喜欢英语）可知，问句是在询问“什么”科目，故用What。Who问人，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（13）Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.（）A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是movie（物），且被最高级thebest修饰。当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。who指人，what不能引导定语从句。故选B。（14）Mybrother______playingbasketballeverySundayafternoon.（）A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.isenjoying答案：B解析：考查一般现在时和主谓一致。时间状语"everySundayafternoon"表示经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语"Mybrother"是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用单三形式enjoys。故选B。（15）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业通常使用句型'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who用于询问身份，Where用于询问地点，How用于询问方式或状况。根据答语'Heisadoctor'（他是一名医生），可知问句是在询问职业，故选A。（16）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知是在问路，询问地点用where，询问方式用how。虽然D也是陈述语序，但通常问路时直接问地点更常见，且B选项符合语境。实际上，如果问how，回答通常是具体的交通方式或步骤描述，而这里给出的是具体路线指引，对应where引导的地点询问更为贴切（尽管howIcanget...也可以，但在单选题中，wherethelibraryis是更标准的考察点，或者题目设计意图是考察语序为主，若B和D都语法正确，需看语境细微差别。此处B为最佳答案，因为回答直接指向位置）。更正：通常此类题目考察宾语从句语序。A、C错误。B、D均为陈述语序。根据回答“Goalong...turnleft...”，这是指路，既回答了位置也回答了去法。但在中考常见题型中，若问"Couldyoutellmewhere..."回答指路；若问"Couldyoutellmehow..."回答也可是指路。但通常"whereis..."的宾语从句形式"where...is"是高频考点。让我们假设这是一道标准题，B是最常见的正确选项形式。（17）Mybrotherisinterestedin______basketball.Heplaysiteveryday.（）A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案：C解析：beinterestedindoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“对做某事感兴趣”。介词in后接动词时，需用动名词形式。故选C。（18）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。almost意为“几乎”；already意为“已经”；hardly意为“几乎不”；still意为“仍然”。根据答语“No,thanks.”和“Coffeeisbadformystomach.”可知，说话者几乎不喝咖啡。故选C。（19）Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____about2,000.（）A.isB.areC.haveD.has答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。'Thenumberof+复数名词'作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词用单数形式；而'Anumberof+复数名词'意为“许多”，相当于many，谓语动词用复数。句中主语是Thenumber，且描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时单数is。句意为：我们学校的学生人数大约是2000人。（20）I______myhomeworkwhenthephonerangyesterdayevening.（）A.doB.didC.wasdoingD.amdoing答案：C解析：本题考查过去进行时的用法。句意：昨天晚上电话响的时候，我正在做作业。when引导的时间状语从句表示一个时间点，主句动作在该时间点正在进行，且发生在过去，故应用过去进行时was/were+doing。主语I对应was。故选C。二、​填空题（11题）（1）TheweatherinBeijingismuch______(cold)thanthatinGuangzhouinwinter.答案：colder解析：本题考查形容词的比较级。句中有than，说明是比较级结构。cold的比较级是colder。much修饰比较级，表示“……得多”。故填colder。（2）Herunsveryfast.Heisthe____(fast)runnerinourclass.答案：fastest解析：考查形容词最高级。根据范围状语“inourclass”（在我们班）可知，是在三者或以上中进行比较，需用最高级。fast的最高级直接加est，变为fastest，且前面通常有the。（3）Mysisterisgoodat______(sing)Englishsongs.答案：singing解析：考查固定搭配。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后接动词的-ing形式。故填singing。（4）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：根据句首的Look!可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构为be+doing。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。（5）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子：Mygrandfatherlikesreading______(报纸)everymorning.答案：newspapers解析：考查名词复数。'报纸'的英文是newspaper。根据句意'每天早晨'以及泛指的习惯，通常使用复数形式newspapers，或者单数anewspaper，但在没有冠词的情况下，填复数更为常见和自然，表示一类事物或习惯性动作的对象。若视为不可数概念也可用newspaper，但中考常考复数泛指。此处填newspapers更佳。（6）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)intheworld.答案：places解析：本题考查名词复数。"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"是固定搭配，意为“最……之一”。place是可数名词，此处需用复数形式places。（7）Mybrotherisinterestedinplayingbasketball.Hespendstwohours______(practice)iteveryday.答案：practicing解析：考查非谓语动词。spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故填practicing。（8）Thelibraryisonthe1______floor.Youcanfindmanybooksthere.答案：second解析：本题考查序数词的用法。表示楼层通常用序数词，"onthesecondfloor"意为在二楼。注意拼写为second。（9）Themoreyouread,the____(much)knowledgeyouwillget.答案：more解析：考查固定句型。"The+比较级...,the+比较级..."意为“越……，就越……”。much的比较级是more。句意：你读得越多，获得的就知识越多。（10）Pleasespeakloudlysothateveryonecanhearyouc____.答案：clearly解析：本题考查副词修饰动词。句中speak是动词，需要用副词来修饰。根据句意“请大声说以便每个人都能清楚地听到你”，结合首字母c，应填clearly（清楚地）。（11）Therearemanytreesonboth______(side)oftheroad.答案：sides解析：考查名词复数。both意为“两者都”，后接可数名词复数形式。side的复数是sides。句意：路的两边有很多树。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesreading.Lastweek,heborrowedabookaboutspacefromthelibrary.Hewassointerestedinitthathereaditallnight.Thenextmorning,hefeltverytiredinclass.Histeachernoticedthisandaskedhimwhathappened.Tomtoldthetruth.Theteachersmiledandsaid,"Readingisgood,buthealthcomes1______.Youshouldmanageyourtimebetter."Tomnoddedandpromisedtochangehishabit.Fromthenon,hemadeaplantoreadforonlyonehoureveryevening.Now,hefeelsenergeticduringthedayandstillenjoysreading.Helearnedthatbalanceisthekeytoahealthylife.Thisstorytellsusthatwhilehobbiesareimportant,wemustnotletthemaffectour2______.答案：1.first2.health解析：这是一篇关于平衡爱好与健康的短文。第1空：考查固定短语或副词。老师建议汤姆虽然阅读很好，但健康应该是第一位的。'comefirst'是常用表达，意为“居于首位；最重要”。故填'first'。第2空：考查名词。文章前部分提到汤姆因为熬夜读书导致第二天上课疲惫，老师强调健康的重要性。故事结尾总结说我们不能让爱好影响我们的“健康”。根据上下文逻辑，此处应填'health'。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesscience.Oneday,hereadanarticleaboutspaceexploration.Hebecameveryinterestedinitanddecidedtolearnmore.Heborrowedseveralbooksfromthelibraryandwatchedmanydocumentaries.Histeachernoticedhisinterestandencouragedhimtojointheschoolscienceclub.Intheclub,Tommetmanyfriendswhosharedthesamehobby.Theyworkedtogetheronaprojectaboutbuildingasmallrocket.Itwasnoteasy,andtheyfailedmanytimes.However,theydidn'tgiveup.Finally,theirrocketflewsuccessfullyintothesky.Tomfeltveryproudofhimselfandhisteam.Herealizedthat1______isthekeytosuccess.Also,teamworkplayedanimportantrole.Withouthisfriends'help,hecouldn'thavedoneitalone.Thisexperiencemadehimmoreconfidentanddeterminedtopursuehisdreamofbecominganastronaut.Heknowsthattherewillbemanychallengesahead,butheisreadytofacethemwith2______andcourage.Scienceisnotjustaboutknowledge;itisalsoaboutspiritandpersistence.Tomhopesthatonedayhecancontributetohuman'sunderstandingofthe3______.Hisstoryinspiresmanyotherstudentstoexploretheunknownworld.Itshowsthatwithhardworkandpassion,anythingis4______.答案：1.persistence2.patience3.universe4.possible解析：1.根据前文“失败多次但不放弃”，可知“坚持”是成功的关键，persistence符合语境。2.面对挑战需要“耐心”和勇气，patience符合语境。3.宇航员的梦想是探索“宇宙”，universe符合语境。4.只要有努力和热情，一切皆“可能”，possible符合语境。（3）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helovesreadingbooks.Everyweekend,hegoestothecitylibrary.OneSaturdaymorning,heborrowedabookaboutspace.Hewasveryinterestedinit.Hereaditallafternoon.Whenhefinishedit,hefeltexcited.Hewantedtoknowmoreabouttheuniverse.So,hedecidedtojointheastronomyclubatschool.TheclubmeetseveryFridayafterschool.Tomjoineditlastmonth.Hehasmademanynewfriendsthere.Theyoftentalkaboutstarsandplanets.Sometimes,theyusetelescopestowatchthenightsky.Tomthinksitisamazing.Helearnsalotfromtheclub.Histeachersaysheismakinggreatprogress.Tomhopestobecomeanastronautinthefuture.Heknowsitisnoteasy,buthewilltryhisbest.Hestudieshardeveryday.Hebelievesthatdreamscancometrueifyouworkhard.Hisparentssupporthim.Theybuyhimmanysciencebooks.Tomisgratefulfortheirhelp.Hepromisestostudyharder.Hewantstomakethemproud.Lastweek,thecluborganizedatriptothesciencemuseum.Tomsawmanymodelsofrockets.Hetookmanyphotos.Hesharedthemwithhisclassmates.Everyonewasimpressed.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Herealizedthatknowledgeispower.Hewantstoexploretheunknownworld.Spaceisvastandmysterious.Therearestillmanysecretswaitingtobediscovered.Tomwantstobeoneofthediscoverers.Hekeepsreadingandlearning.Henevergivesup.Hispassionforspacegrowsstrongereveryday.Heencourageshisfriendstojointheclubtoo.Together,theylearnandgrow.Friendshipandknowledgegohandinhand.Tomenjoyshisschoollife.Hebalancesstudyandhobbieswell.Heisahappyandconfidentboy.Hisstoryinspiresothers.Manystudentsstarttoreadmorebooks.Thelibrarybecomesmorepopular.Thelibrarianishappytoseethischange.Sherecommendsmoregoodbookstostudents.Readingopensanewworldforthem.Tomisgladtobepartofthispositivechange.Hecontinueshisjourneyoflearning.Theroadaheadislong,butheisready.Withdeterminationandeffort,hewillreachhisgoal.Keepgoing,Tom!Thestarsarewaitingforyou.答案：1.interested2.join3.progress4.proud解析：1.考查形容词。beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。2.考查动词。decidetodosth.决定做某事。根据后文'Theclubmeets...'可知他是决定“加入”俱乐部，故填join。3.考查名词。makeprogress是固定搭配，意为“取得进步”。4.考查形容词。makesb.proud意为“让某人感到骄傲”。根据语境他想让父母为他骄傲，故填proud。（4）Manypeopleliketraveling.Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.WevisitedtheGreatWallfirst.Itwasvery1______andmagnificent.Climbingitwastiringbutworthit.ThenwewenttotheForbiddenCity.Thereweremanyoldbuildingsandhistoricalstories.Itooklotsof2______there.Onthethirdday,wetriedPekingDuck.Ittasteddelicious.ThistripmademeloveChineseculturemore.Ihopetovisitmoreplacesinthe3______.答案：1.long2.photos3.future解析：1.根据常识及后文'magnificent'（宏伟的），长城的特点是长。long意为“长的”，符合语境。2.根据前文'tooklotsof...'及旅游场景，通常是拍照。takephotos是固定搭配，意为“拍照”。故填photos。3.根据句意'Ihopetovisitmoreplacesinthe...'，表示希望在未来去更多地方。inthefuture是固定短语，意为“在未来”。故填future。（5）Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoYunnanforavacation.Itwasawonderfultrip.Onthefirstday,wearrivedinKunming.Theweatherwaspleasant.WevisitedtheStoneForest.Thestonestherewereindifferentshapes,whichlookedvery1______.Somelookedlikeanimals,andotherslookedlikepeople.Onthesecondday,wewenttoDali.WerodebikesaroundErhaiLake.Thewindwassoftandtheviewwasbeautiful.Itookmanyphotosthere.Onthethirdday,wetraveledtoLijiang.Wewalkedintheancienttown.Thestreetswerepavedwithstoneblocks.Thereweremanysmallshopssellinglocalproducts.Iboughtsomesilverjewelryformyfriends.Althoughweweretired,wefeltvery2______.Thistripnotonlyrelaxedusbutalsobroadenedourhorizons.IhopetovisitYunnanagaininthefuture.1.A.strangeB.commonC.uglyD.simple2.A.sadB.angryC.happyD.worried3.Wheredidthewritergoonthesecondday?A.KunmingB.DaliC.LijiangD.Shangri-La4.WhatdidthewriterbuyinLijiang?A.FoodB.ClothesC.SilverjewelryD.Books5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofYunnanB.AtriptoYunnanC.HowtotravelsafelyD.ThefoodinYunnan答案：1.A2.C3.B4.C5.B解析：1.石头形状各异，有的像动物，有的像人，看起来很“奇特/奇怪”，strange符合语境。common普通的，ugly丑陋的，simple简单的，均不符。2.虽然累，但感觉“快乐”，happy符合语境。sad伤心，angry生气，worried担心，均不符。3.根据文中"Onthesecondday,wewenttoDali"可知第二天去了大理。4.根据文中"Iboughtsomesilverjewelryformyfriends"可知买了银饰。5.文章主要讲述了作者一家去云南旅行的经历，故主旨是AtriptoYunnan。四、​写作（2题）写作题1近年来，越来越多的学生使用智能手机。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文谈谈中学生使用智能手机的利与弊，并给出你的建议。利(Advantages)弊(Disadvantages)1.方便查阅资料1.浪费时间玩游戏2.便于与家人朋友联系2.影响视力和睡眠注意：1.词数80~100词；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。（1）近年来，越来越多的学生使用智能手机。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文谈谈中学生使用智能手机的利与弊，并给出你的建议。利(Advantages)弊(Disadvantages)1.方便查阅资料1.浪费时间玩游戏2.便于与家人朋友联系2.影响视力和睡眠注意：1.词数80~100词；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：议论文/说明文，讨论智能手机的利弊及建议。时态为一般现在时。2.结构：-引入现象：越来越多的学生使用手机。-阐述优点：查资料(searchforinformation)，联系亲友(keepintouch)。-阐述缺点：玩游戏浪费时间(wastetime)，影响健康(hurteyes,affectsleep)。-个人观点/建议：明智使用(usewisely)，用于学习而非沉迷游戏。3.亮点词汇：convenient,keepintouchwith,moreover,inmyopinion,makegooduseof。（2）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你最喜欢的季节及原因。请根据以下提示给他写一封回信：1.你最喜欢的季节是春天；2.原因：天气温暖，花儿盛开，适合放风筝和野餐；3.邀请他有机会来中国体验春天。要求：1.词数80-100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：本题为书信类应用文写作。写作时应注意以下几点：1.审题：明确写作对象（笔友Peter）、主题（最喜欢的季节及原因）、要点（春天、天气好、活动多、发出邀请）。2.结构：采用三段式结构。第一段点题，指出最喜欢的季节是春天；第二段详细阐述原因，使用First,Second,Third等连接词使条理清晰；第三段发出邀请并结束信件。3.语言：使用一般现在时为主。运用一些高级词汇和句型，如'comebacktolife','neither...nor...','sincerelyinvite'等，提升文章档次。4.格式：注意书信的格式规范，开头结尾已给出，需注意衔接自然。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1Doyouknowwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthinktheyarejusthappy.Infact,birdssingformanyreasons.First,malebirdsoftensingtoattractfemalebirds.Theywanttoshowthattheyarestrongandhealthy.Thelouderandmorebeautifulthesongis,themorelikelytheyaretofindamate.Second,birdssingtomarktheirterritory.Aterritoryisanareathatabirdclaimsasitsown.Bysinging,abirdtellsotherbirds,"Thisismyplace.Stayaway!"Ifanotherbirdenterstheterritory,theownermayfightwithit.Third,somebirdssingtokeepintouchwiththeirfamilymembers.Forexample,whenamotherbirdleavesthenesttofindfood,shemaysingtoletherbabiesknowwheresheis.Thishelpsthebabiesfeelsafe.Finally,birdssometimessingjustbecausetheyareexcitedorhappy.However,scientistsbelievethatmostbirdsongshavespecificmeaningsrelatedtosurvivalandreproduction.So,nexttimeyouhearabirdsinging,rememberthatitmightbelookingforlove,protectingitshome,ortalkingtoitsfamily.（1-1）Whatisthemainpurposeofmalebirds'singingaccordingtothetext?（）A.ToscareawayenemiesB.ToattractfemalebirdsC.TopracticetheirvoicesD.Towarnotheranimals（1-2）Whatdoesabirdmeanwhenitsingstomarkitsterritory?（）A.ItishungryB.ItislookingforfoodC.Thisismyplace,stayawayD.Itwantstomakefriends（1-3）Whydoesamotherbirdsingwhensheleavesthenest?（）A.TocallherbabiestofollowherB.ToletherbabiesknowwheresheisC.ToteachherbabieshowtosingD.Toshowoffhersingingskills（1-4）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasareasonforbirds'singing?（）A.AttractingmatesB.MarkingterritoryC.KeepingintouchwithfamilyD.Predictingtheweather答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.D解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段"malebirdsoftensingtoattractfemalebirds"可知，雄鸟唱歌主要是为了吸引雌鸟，故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第三段"Bysinging,abirdtellsotherbirds,'Thisismyplace.Stayaway!'"可知，标记领地意味着警告其他鸟离开，故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第四段"shemaysingtoletherbabiesknowwheresheis"可知，母鸟唱歌是为了让宝宝知道她的位置，故选B。4.细节判断题。文中提到了吸引配偶（A）、标记领地（B）和与家人保持联系（C），但未提及预测天气（D），故选D。阅读理解2Manypeoplebelievethatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.However,somescientistsarguethatskippingbreakfastmightnotbeasbadaswethink.Arecentstudyshowedthatpeoplewhoskipbreakfastdonotnecessarilygainmoreweightthanthosewhoeatit.Thekeyfactoristhetotalamountofcaloriesconsumedthroughouttheday.Ifyouskipbreakfastbuteatahugelunchanddinner,youmightstillgainweight.Ontheotherhand,ifyoucontrolyouroverallcalorieintake,skippingbreakfastmayhelpsomepeopleloseweight.Anotherpointisthatbreakfastcanimproveconcentrationandmemoryinthemorning.Studentswhoeatbreakfasttendtoperformbetterinschool.Therefore,whileskippingbreakfastmightnotcauseweightgaindirectly,itmayaffectyourenergylevelsandacademicperformance.Itisrecommendedtolistentoyourbody.Ifyoufeelhungryinthemorning,eatahealthybreakfast.Ifnot,itmightbeokaytowaituntillunch.（2-1）Whatdoestherecentstudysuggestaboutskippingbreakfast?（）A.Italwaysleadstoweightgain.B.Ithasnoeffectonweightatall.C.Itdoesnotnecessarilyleadtoweightgain.D.Itisthebestwaytoloseweight.（2-2）Accordingtothetext,whatisthekeyfactoringainingweight?（）A.Eatingbreakfasteveryday.B.Thetotalcaloriesconsumedinaday.C.Skippinglunchanddinner.D.Exercisinginthemorning.（2-3）Whyisbreakfastconsideredbeneficialforstudents?（）A.Ithelpsthemsleepbetter.B.Itimprovestheirconcentrationandmemory.C.Itmakesthemtaller.D.Itreducestheirstress.（2-4）Whatistheauthor'sfinaladviceregardingbreakfast?（）A.Everyonemusteatbreakfast.B.Nooneshouldeatbreakfast.C.Listentoyourbodyanddecideaccordingly.D.Onlyeatbreakfastonweekends.答案：2-1.C2-2.B2-3.B2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据文中'Arecentstudyshowedthatpeoplewhoskipbreakfastdonotnecessarilygainmoreweight...'可知，不吃早餐不一定导致体重增