2026年小升初英语升学摸底模拟试卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

2026年小升初英语升学摸底模拟试卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校________________班级________________姓名________________考号________________考试时间100分钟满分120分题号一至七得分________________注意事项：1．本卷共七大题、71小题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．请在规定位置填写信息，选择题将答案填在答题栏，非选择题写在相应作答处。3．听力材料读两遍；书写要清楚，大小写和标点要规范。大题听力理解单项选择完形填空阅读理解词汇与句型任务型阅读书面表达总分分值3015153012810120一、听力理解（共20小题，满分30分）第一节：听句子，选择恰当答语。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1．（1分）听录音，选择正确答语。A．Goodmorning.B．Iamtwelve.C．Itisred.2．（1分）听录音，选择正确答语。A．Atseveno’clock.B．Bybike.C．Intheclassroom.3．（1分）听录音，选择正确答语。A．Ilikeapples.B．No,Ican’t.C．Yes,please.4．（1分）听录音，选择正确答语。A．ItisMonday.B．Itissunny.C．ItisMay10th.5．（1分）听录音，选择正确答语。A．Thanksalot.B．Sorry,Iwon’t.C．Youarewelcome.第二节：听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6．（1.5分）Whereisthebookstore?A．Behindthebank.B．Nexttothepostoffice.C．Acrossfromtheschool.7．（1.5分）WhatisLilygoingtobuy?A．Astorybook.B．Anotebook.C．Adictionary.8．（1.5分）Whenwilltheartshowbegin?A．OnSaturdaymorning.B．OnSundayafternoon.C．OnSundayevening.9．（1.5分）Howmuchshouldtheboypayfortwonotebooks?A．4yuan.B．6yuan.C．8yuan.10．（1.5分）Whocookeddinneryesterday?A．Thefather.B．Themother.C．Thegrandmother.第三节：听长对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）11．（1.5分）WhichclubdoesAnnawantTomtojoin?A．Themusicclub.B．TheEnglishstoryclub.C．Thescienceclub.12．（1.5分）WhydoesTomwanttojointheclub?A．Tomakeaposter.B．Tolearntodance.C．TospeakEnglishbetter.13．（1.5分）Whendoestheclubmeet?A．At4:30onFriday.B．At5:30onThursday.C．At4:00onMonday.14．（1.5分）WhatwillTomdobeforegoingtotheclub?A．Buyabook.B．Playbasketball.C．Finishhismathhomework.15．（1.5分）WherewillAnnawaitforTom?A．Attheschoolgate.B．InRoom302.C．Inthelibrary.第四节：听短文，根据所听内容完成句子。短文读两遍。每空一词。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）16．（2分）Jackvisitedhisgrandparentsinasmall______lastsummer.17．（2分）Hehelpedwaterthevegetablesinthe______everymorning.18．（2分）Intheafternoonheswamintheclean______withhiscousins.19．（2分）Atnighthisgrandmothertoldhimmanyinteresting______.20．（2分）Jackfelttiredbut______duringtheholiday.第16—20题作答处：1617181920__________________________________________________二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）Thisis______usefulbook.Ireaditeveryevening.A．aB．anC．theD．/22．（1分）There______somemilkandapplesonthetable.A．areB．isC．beD．am23．（1分）Listen______,andyouwillknowhowtofinishthetask.A．carefulB．carelessC．carefullyD．care24．（1分）—Whosepencilcaseisthis?—Itis______.Sheleftitherejustnow.A．sheB．herC．herselfD．hers25．（1分）Wewillhaveapicnicinthepark______itdoesnotraintomorrow.A．becauseB．ifC．beforeD．so26．（1分）Tomistallerthan______boyinhisclass.A．otherB．theotherC．anyotherD．another27．（1分）Pleaseturnoffthelightsbeforeyou______theclassroom.A．leaveB．leftC．willleaveD．areleaving28．（1分）—MustIhandintheexercisebooknow?—No,you______.Youcangiveittometomorrowmorning.A．mustn’tB．can’tC．shouldn’tD．needn’t29．（1分）Myfamilyhaslivedinthiscity______sixyears.A．sinceB．atC．forD．on30．（1分）—Don’tforgettobringyourumbrella.—Thankyou.I______.A．doB．won’tC．willD．can31．（1分）Thestudentsaretalkingaboutthebook______theyreadlastweek.A．whoB．whereC．whenD．that32．（1分）—CanIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry,he______ameetinginthenextroom.A．ishavingB．hasC．hadD．willhave33．（1分）______beautifultheflowersareinourschoolgarden!A．HowB．WhatC．WhataD．Howa34．（1分）PeterpracticesEnglisheveryday______hecantellChinesestoriestoforeignfriends.A．assoonasB．eventhoughC．sothatD．asif35．（1分）Idon’tknow______.Let’sasktheteacherforhelp.A．whereisthenewlibraryB．wherethenewlibraryisC．wherewasthenewlibraryD．wherethenewlibrarywas三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。OnthefirstdayofGradeSix,ourteacherputasmallboxonthedesk.“Writedownonepromiseforthisterm,”shesaid.Iwrote,“Iwillreadfortwentyminuteseveryday.”Atfirst,itsounded36.Butafterschool,computergamesandfootballalwayslookedmoreinterestingthanbooks.Oneevening,myfathersatbesidemeandsaid,“Apromiseislikeaseed.Itneedswatereveryday.”Hiswordsmademe37.Thenextday,Imadeareadingcardandputitonmydesk.EachtimeIfinishedtwentyminutes,Idrewastaronit.Inthefirstweek,Igotsevenstarsandfelt38.SoonIfoundthatreadingwasnotajob.Storiestookmetomountains,oceansandevenspace.WhenImetnewwords,I39theminanotebookandtriedtousetheminsentences.Twomonthslater,ourclasshadaspeakingactivity.Itoldastoryaboutabraveboy.Myclassmateslistenedquietlyandthengavemewarm40.Theteachersaid,“Goodlanguagecomesfromdailypractice.”Ilookedatmyreadingcard.Thestarsweresmall,41theyshowedmyeffort.NowIunderstandthatabigchangeoftenbeginswitha42promise.Ifwekeepdoingonething,wewillbecomebetter.Whenthetermended,Ihadreadtenbooks.Igavethecardtomyfather.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youwateredyourseedwell,andnowithas43.”Istillkeepanewreadingcard.Itremindsmethatsuccessisnotonlyabouttalent.Itisalsoabout44choiceseveryday.Apromisecanbelightinourhands,butitcanbe45inourhearts.36．（1.5分）A．easyB．strangeC．noisyD．dangerous37．（1.5分）A．laughB．thinkC．waitD．run38．（1.5分）A．worriedB．hungryC．proudD．afraid39．（1.5分）A．wrotedownB．lookedafterC．threwawayD．turnedon40．（1.5分）A．weatherB．clapsC．waterD．prices41．（1.5分）A．orB．soC．butD．because42．（1.5分）A．smallB．dirtyC．brokenD．rich43．（1.5分）A．fallenB．grownC．lostD．stopped44．（1.5分）A．angryB．dailyC．emptyD．secret45．（1.5分）A．heavyB．cheapC．lateD．cold四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AGreenMiddleSchoolwillholdanOpenDayfornewstudents.Pleasereadthenoticecarefully.TimePlaceActivityTips8:30—9:00SchoolhallWelcometalkBringyourinvitationcard.9:10—10:00ClassroomBuildingMinilessonsChoosetwosubjects.10:10—10:50SportsfieldClubshowWearcomfortableshoes.11:00—11:30DininghallLunchtourFoodcardswillbegivenatthegate.46．（2分）Wherewillthewelcometalkbeheld?A．Intheschoolhall.B．Onthesportsfield.C．Inthedininghall.D．Attheschoolgate.47．（2分）Whatcannewstudentsdofrom9:10to10:00?A．Watchaclubshow.B．Haveminilessons.C．Takealunchtour.D．Buyfoodcards.48．（2分）Whatshouldstudentswearfortheclubshow?A．Newuniforms.B．Warmcoats.C．Comfortableshoes.D．Redhats.49．（2分）Howlongwillthelunchtourlast?A．20minutes.B．30minutes.C．40minutes.D．50minutes.50．（2分）Whoisthenoticemainlyfor?A．Newstudents.B．Mathteachers.C．Schoolcooks.D．Oldvisitors.BMiafoundabluelunchboxunderatreeafterP.E.class.Therewasnonameonit,onlyasmallstickerofawhale.Somestudentssaid,“Justleaveitthere.”ButMiathoughttheownermightbehungry.Shetooktheboxtotheteachers’office.Ontheway,shesawBenlookingworriedneartheplayground.“Areyoulookingforsomething?”Miaasked.Bensaid,“Mybrother’slunchboxismissing.HeisinGradeFour.Ithasawhalesticker.”Miaopenedherschoolbagandshowedthebox.Ben’seyesbecamebright.“Thatisit!Mybrothermadethestickerhimself.”Duringlunch,Ben’sbrothercametothankMia.Hewasshy,buthegaveMiaapaperwhale.Miaputitinhernotebook.Shelearnedthathelpingothersdoesnotalwaysneedbigthings.Acarefulheartcanmakeanordinarydaywarmer.51．（2分）WheredidMiafindthelunchbox?A．Underatree.B．Inthelibrary.C．Besidetheriver.D．Atthegate.52．（2分）Whatwasonthelunchbox?A．Aflowersticker.B．Awhalesticker.C．Anamecard.D．Aredribbon.53．（2分）WhydidMiatakethelunchboxtotheteachers’office?A．Shewantedtoeatthefood.B．Shewaslateforclass.C．Shewantedtofindtheowner.D．Sheneededanewbox.54．（2分）Wholostthelunchbox?A．Mia.B．Ben.C．Ben’sbrother.D．Mia’steacher.55．（2分）Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Smallkindnesscanwarmothers.B．Lunchboxesarehardtocarry.C．P.E.classisalwaysquiet.D．Stickersshouldbeexpensive.CFormanysixthgraders,movingtoanewmiddleschoolisexcitingbutalittlechallenging.Oneusefulskillisreadingaschoolmap.Amapisnotonlyapictureofbuildings.Ittellsyoudirections,distancesandimportantplaces.First,findthe“Youarehere”mark.Thenlookforthenortharrow.Ifthelibraryisnorthofthegate,youshouldwalkinthedirectionthearrowpointsto.Second,noticesignssuchasstairs,toiletsandemergencyexits.Thesesignshelpyoumovesafely.Third,planyourroutebeforethebellrings.Ifyourscienceroomisfarfromtheplayground,donotwaituntilthelastminute.Finally,askpolitelywhenyouarenotsure.Amapishelpful,butpeoplecangivefreshinformation,suchasacloseddoororawetfloor.Studentswhocanusebothmapsandpolitequestionswillfeelmoreconfidentinanewschool.56．（2分）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Howtodrawariver.B．Howtoreadaschoolmap.C．Howtomakeaschoolrule.D．Howtobuyamap.57．（2分）Whatshouldyoufindfirstonaschoolmap?A．Thelunchmenu.B．The“Youarehere”mark.C．Theclublist.D．Theteacher’sphoto.58．（2分）Whyshouldstudentsnoticesignsonthemap?A．Tomovesafely.B．Tosingloudly.C．Tochoosefood.D．Toplaygames.59．（2分）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“route”meaninthepassage?A．Awayfromoneplacetoanother.B．Akindoffood.C．Aschoolsubject.D．Asportsrule.60．（2分）Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarenotsureaboutthemap?A．Runquickly.B．Stayalone.C．Askpolitely.D．Closethedoor.五、词汇与句型（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）根据括号内提示或句意完成句子。每空限填一词，注意词形变化。61．（2分）Septemberisthe______monthofayear.(nine)62．（2分）Thechildrencleanedthereadingroomby______afterschool.(they)63．（2分）Weshouldspeak______inthelibrary.(quiet)64．（2分）Mymotherasksme______morevegetableseveryday.(eat)65．（2分）David____________thereportyet.Hewillfinishittonight.(notfinish)66．（2分）同义句转换：Lucyistooyoungtogotoschool.Lucyis______old______togotoschool.第61—66题作答处：616263646566____________________________________________________________六、任务型阅读（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）阅读短文，根据要求完成第67—70题。Agoodstudyplancanmakethelastmonthsofprimaryschoolcalmer.First,writedownthesubjectsyouneedtoimprove.Donotputallthehardtasksononeday.Second,setacleartimeforeachtask.Forexample,readanEnglishpassageforfifteenminutesandthencheckfivenewwords.Third,afterfinishingatask,putatickbesideit.Theticktellsyourbrain,“Ihavemadeprogress.”Fourth,leavetenminuteseacheveningtopackyourschoolbagandlookattomorrow’splan.Aplanisusefulonlywhenitisrealandpossible.Ifyoumissonetask,donotgiveup.Moveittoanothersuitabletimeandkeepgoing.67．（2分）Whatshouldyouwritedownfirstwhenmakingastudyplan?答：__________________________________________________________68．（2分）HowlongdoestheexamplesuggestreadinganEnglishpassage?答：__________________________________________________________69．（2分）Whatshouldyoudoafterfinishingatask?Completethesentence:Put______besideit.答：__________________________________________________________70．（2分）Whatcanyoudoifyoumissonetask?答：__________________________________________________________七、书面表达（共1小题，满分10分）71．（10分）假如你是LiHua，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你的小学生活以及升入初中后的计划。请你根据提示写一封英文邮件。

要点：1．介绍一项你喜欢的校园活动；2．说明你在英语学习上的一个收获；3．写出进入初中后的两个计划。

要求：1．不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2．语句通顺，内容完整，书写规范；3．不得出现真实学校名和姓名。DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案与解析说明：选择题给出正确选项和关键理由；非选择题给出标准答案、可接受表达与评分点；听力原文附在本部分末尾。一、听力理解答案与解析1．A解析：录音问候“Goodmorning”，对应答语也是“Goodmorning”，交际语境一致。2．B解析：问题询问上学方式“Howdoyougotoschool?”，应回答交通方式“Bybike”。3．C解析：“Wouldyoulikesomejuice?”表示征求意愿，肯定回答用“Yes,please.”。4．B解析：询问天气“What’stheweatherlike?”，应回答天气情况“Itissunny.”。5．B解析：对“Don’truninthehallway.”应表达歉意并承诺不再做，故选“Sorry,Iwon’t.”。6．B解析：对话中男孩说书店在邮局旁边，关键词为“nexttothepostoffice”。7．C解析：Lily说需要一本词典帮助查新单词，故选dictionary。8．B解析：对话明确艺术展在周日下午开始，时间信息为Sundayafternoon。9．C解析：一本笔记本4元，两本共8元。10．A解析：女孩说爸爸昨晚做了面条，做饭者是father。11．B解析：Anna邀请Tom加入Englishstoryclub，对应B项。12．C解析：Tom想通过俱乐部练习，让英语说得更好。13．A解析：俱乐部每周五4:30见面。14．C解析：Tom说去俱乐部前要先完成数学作业。15．B解析：Anna说会在302室等Tom。16．village解析：短文第一句说明Jack暑假去了一个小村庄看望祖父母。17．garden解析：短文说每天早晨在花园里帮忙给蔬菜浇水。18．river解析：短文说下午和表兄弟姐妹在干净的河里游泳。19．stories解析：短文说晚上奶奶讲了许多有趣的故事。20．happy解析：短文结尾说明Jack虽然累，但是很开心。二、单项选择答案与解析21．A解析：useful以辅音音素开头，且表示“一本有用的书”，用不定冠词a。22．B解析：Therebe句型遵循就近原则，somemilk为不可数名词，be动词用is。23．C解析：修饰动词Listen应用副词carefully。24．D解析：空处作表语，表示“她的铅笔盒”，用名词性物主代词hers。25．B解析：句意为“如果明天不下雨，我们将去野餐”，if引导条件状语从句。26．C解析：比较级结构中，同一范围内“比其他任何男孩都高”用anyotherboy。27．A解析：before引导时间状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句用一般现在时。28．D解析：Must开头的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t，表示“不必”。29．C解析：sixyears是一段时间，完成时中用for连接时间段。30．B解析：回答“Don’tforget...”常用“Iwon’t.”表示“我不会忘记”。31．D解析：先行词book为物，关系词在从句中作read的宾语，可用that。32．A解析：根据语境“正在开会”，应用现在进行时ishaving。33．A解析：感叹句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语”，故选How。34．C解析：sothat表示目的，“为了能够向外国朋友讲中国故事”。35．B解析：宾语从句使用陈述语序；主句一般现在时，客观位置用is。三、完形填空答案与解析36．A解析：“每天读20分钟”一开始听起来容易，后文转折说明坚持并不轻松。37．B解析：父亲把承诺比作种子，这句话让“我”思考。38．C解析：第一周得到七颗星，说明完成目标后感到自豪。39．A解析：遇到新词应写在笔记本中，writedown表示“写下”。40．B解析：讲故事后同学安静聆听并给予掌声，掌声符合语境。41．C解析：星星虽小，却显示努力，前后为转折关系。42．A解析：文章主题是大变化从小承诺开始，small与big形成照应。43．B解析：种子被浇灌后会成长，grown符合比喻意义。44．B解析：成功也来自每天的选择，daily与everyday呼应。45．A解析：承诺在手中很轻，但在心中有分量，heavy表示“有分量的”。四、阅读理解答案与解析46．A解析：表格中8:30—9:00的Welcometalk地点为Schoolhall。47．B解析：9:10—10:00对应活动为Minilessons。48．C解析：Clubshow的提示为“Wearcomfortableshoes”。49．B解析：Lunchtour从11:00到11:30，共30分钟。50．A解析：材料开头说明OpenDay面向newstudents。51．A解析：短文第一句说明Mia在树下发现午餐盒。52．B解析：盒子上有一个鲸鱼贴纸，关键词whalesticker。53．C解析：Mia认为失主可能会饿，所以把盒子送到老师办公室寻找主人。54．C解析：Ben说明这是他四年级弟弟的午餐盒。55．A解析：结尾强调细心帮助能让普通一天更温暖，体现小善意的力量。56．B解析：全文围绕进入新中学时如何阅读校园地图展开。57．B解析：第二段明确第一步是找到“Youarehere”标记。58．A解析：文中说楼梯、厕所、紧急出口等标志能帮助安全移动。59．A解析：结合“从操场到科学教室”等语境，route指路线。60．C解析：最后一段建议不确定时要礼貌询问。五、词汇与句型答案与解析61．ninth解析：表示一年中的第九个月，应使用序数词ninth。62．themselves解析：byoneself表示“独自；靠自己”，主语children对应themselves。63．quietly解析：修饰动词speak用副词quietly。64．toeat解析：asksb.todosth.为固定结构。65．hasn’tfinished解析：yet常用于现在完成时否定句，主语David为第三人称单数，用hasn’tfinished。66．not;enough解析：too...to...可转换为not+形容词+enoughtodo，句意保持一致。六、任务型阅读答案与解析67．Thesubjectsyouneedtoimprove./Writedownthesubjectsyouneedtoimprove.解析：第一步对应短文第二句，写下需要提高的科目。评分点：答出subjects和needtoimprove，表达完整得2分。68．Forfifteenminutes.解析：短文举例为readanEnglishpassageforfifteenminutes。评分点：fifteenminutes准确得2分。69．atick解析：原文为putatickbesideit，空处填atick。评分点：冠词和名词完整得2分。70．Moveittoanothersuitabletimeandkeepgoing.解析：短文最后提出错过一项任务时，移到另一个合适时间并继续坚持。评分点：moveittoanothersuitabletime得1分，keepgoing得1分。七、书面表达参考范文与评分点71．参考范文：DearMike,Iamhappytotellyouaboutmyprimaryschoollife.Myfavouriteschoolactivityisthereadingfestival.Wesharebooks,makepostersandtellstoriesinEnglish.Fromtheseactivities,I