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【新教材】人教版(2024)七年级上册英语Unit5暑假自学讲义Unit5FunClubs·讲练结合·适合初一新生📑目录Part1学习目标
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Part2词汇与短语
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Part3语音·辅音与不完全爆破
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Part4核心句型
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Part5语法·情态动词can
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Part6课文精讲
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Part7综合闯关
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Part8答案与解析
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Part9附录·速查Part1单元学习目标✔说出常见学校社团的名称,介绍社团的常规活动,探索不同社团在促进学生发展方面的意义。✔使用情态动词can谈论能力,理解can的意义,掌握can的基本句式和语用特点。✔通过观察、阅读校园社团招新广告,了解这类广告的文体特点,学会制作社团招新广告。✔听辨并准确读出四对清浊相对的辅音音素/p/与/b/、/t/与/d/、/k/与/g/、/f/与/v/,了解不完全爆破的发音特点。✔发掘自己的才能和爱好,理解参加社团活动的意义,积极参与社团活动。Part2单元词汇与短语一、社团名称单词词义记忆小贴士club俱乐部;社团joinaclub加入社团artclub美术社团art+clubmusicclub音乐社团music+clubscienceclub科学社团science+clubchessclub国际象棋社团chess+clubdramaclub戏剧社团drama=戏剧ping-pongclub乒乓球社团ping-pong+clubcookingclub烹饪社团cook+-ingbookclub读书社团book+clubnatureclub自然社团nature+clubroboticsclub机器人社团robot+-ics(拓展词汇)二、核心动词与能力表达单词词义例句join参加;加入Iwanttojointhemusicclub.choose选择;挑选Howdoyouchooseaclub?paint用颜料画Shecanpaintwell.climb攀登;爬Hecanclimbtrees.act扮演;行动Weactoutstories.collect收集;采集Wecollectplantsandinsects.discover发现;发觉Discoverwildlife!takephotos拍照takephotosofbirds三、核心短语playChinesechess—下中国象棋actout—表演(actoutstories)athome—在家里interestedin—对……感兴趣(I'minterestedinnature.)morethan—多于;超过;不仅(morethanreading)fallinlovewith—爱上……(fallinlovewithbooks)takephotos—拍照workasateam—团队合作🔴特别注意:📌join(加入某组织/团体)vstakepartin(参加某活动)jointhemusicclub(加入音乐社团)takepartintheactivity(参加活动)📌interestedin(对……感兴趣)后接名词或-ingI'minterestedinnature./I'minterestedinreading.Part3语音加油站——辅音音素与不完全爆破一、四对清浊辅音对比/p//b/
park,bird/t//d/
talk,day/k//g/
kite,great/f//v/
fine,very📌发音口诀
/p//b/双唇爆破(park,bird)
/t//d/舌尖爆破(talk,day)
/k//g/舌根爆破(kite,great)
/f//v/唇齿摩擦(fine,very)二、不完全爆破🔊不完全爆破规律:📌当/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/g/这些爆破音后面紧跟另一个辅音时,只做发音口型,不发出声音。abla(ck)cat→/əblækæt/(ck不发音)anol(d)kite→/ənəʊlkaɪt/(d不发音)si(t)down→/sɪdaʊn/(t不发音)Here'ssomegoo(d)news!→/hɪəzsʌmɡʊnjuːz/(d不发音)Exercise1(不完全爆破练习):朗读下列短语,注意不完全爆破。(1)abla(ck)cat(2)anol(d)kite(3)si(t)down(4)goo(d)news(5)amusi(c)clubExercise2(辨音):判断每组单词划线部分发音是否相同(S=相同,D=不同)。(1)park—bird()(2)talk—day()(3)kite—great()(4)fine—very()💡提示:每组单词分别是一对清浊辅音:/p/与/b/、/t/与/d/、/k/与/g/、/f/与/v/,发音不同。Part4核心句型与对话一、询问与回答能力问句答句汉译Canyouplayping-pong?Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.你会打乒乓球吗?是的,我会。/不,我不会。Canheplaytheviolin?Yes,hecan./No,hecan't.他会拉小提琴吗?是的,他会。/不,他不会。Cantheyplaychess?Yes,theycan./No,theycan't.他们会下国际象棋吗?是的,他们会。/不,他们不会。二、询问与表达想加入的社团问句答句汉译Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Iwanttojointhemusicclub.你想加入什么社团?我想加入音乐社团。Doyouwanttojointheclub?Sure./Yes,Ido.你想加入这个社团吗?当然。/是的。💬对话模板对话:选择社团A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?(你想加入什么社团?)
B:Iwanttojointhemusicclub.(我想加入音乐社团。)
A:Canyouplaytheguitar?(你会弹吉他吗?)
B:Yes,Ican.Howaboutyou?(是的,我会。你呢?)
A:Icansing,butIcan'tplayanyinstruments.(我会唱歌,但我不会演奏任何乐器。)Exercise3(补全对话):A:Whatclub(1)______youwanttojoin?
B:Iwanttojointhe(2)______club.Icanplaychess.
A:Great!(3)______youplayChinesechess?
B:Yes,I(4)______.Ioftenplayitwithmygrandpa.Part5语法精讲——情态动词can💡can是情态动词,表示"能;会",用来谈论能力。一、can的基本用法句式结构例句肯定句主语+can+动词原形Icanswim.否定句主语+can't+动词原形Hecan'tplaythepiano.一般疑问句Can+主语+动词原形?Canyoudance?特殊疑问句疑问词+can+主语+动词原形?Whatcanyoudo?二、can的特点🔴特别注意:📌can没有人称和数的变化(Ican/Shecan/Theycan)📌can后面必须接动词原形(canplay,不是canplays)📌can的否定形式是can't(cannot的缩写)📌肯定回答:Yes,主语+can.(不能缩写为Yes,主语+can't)📖易错对比:
❌Shecanplaystheguitar.(can后接动词原形)
✅Shecanplaytheguitar.
❌Hecansswim.(can没有人称变化)
✅Hecanswim.Exercise4(用can或can't填空):(1)I______playthepiano.I'mgoodatit.(2)She______swim,butshewantstolearn.(3)______youspeakFrench?(4)He______playchess.Hedoesn'tknowtherules.(5)They______singverywell.Part6SectionB课文精讲——Whatcanyoulearninaschoolclub?一、社团招新广告格式📋招新广告基本要素:①社团名称(CookingClub)②吸引人的开场(DoyouloveChinesefood?)③社团活动内容(learntocook,Mapotofu,jiaozi...)④时间与地点(Room303,4:30p.m.,Wednesdays)⑤联系方式(Email...at...formoreinformation)二、课文原文(三则广告)CookingClub
DoyouloveChinesefood?Canyoucook?Joinourcookingclub!Let'slearntocookyourfavouriteChinesefood.Mapotofu,beefnoodles,jiaozi,baozi...Younameit!Youcansooncookforyourfamily.JoinusinRoom303at4:30p.m.onWednesdays.
EmailMaXiaohuiatmaxh.food@formoreinformation.BookClub
Doyoulikereading?Joinourbookclub!It'smorethanreading.Weactoutstories,talkaboutbooks,andmakenewfriends.Bookscanopenyourmindandmakeyouthink.CometothelibraryonTuesdaysafterschoolandfallinlovewithbooks!
EmailBillatbillwhite@formoreinformation.NatureClub
Doyoulovenature?Canyoutakegoodphotos?ComehikingwithuseverySundayafternoon!Wewatchbirds,takephotos,andcollectplantsandinsects.Wealsovisitnatureparks.Discoverwildliferightunderyournose!
EmailJennyatjenny66@formoreinformation.三、广告结构分析广告活动内容时间/地点联系人CookingClub学习烹饪中国菜Room303,4:30p.m.,WednesdaysMaXiaohuiBookClub阅读、表演故事、讨论书籍library,TuesdaysafterschoolBillNatureClub徒步、观鸟、拍照、采集Sundayafternoon,natureparksJenny四、重点词汇与短语解析词汇/短语词义课文例句拓展/考点Younameit!只要你说得出名字!Mapotofu,jiaozi...Younameit!口语常用,表示"应有尽有";name作动词,意为"说出……的名字"morethan不仅;多于It'smorethanreading.后接名词/数词actout表演Weactoutstories.动词短语fallinlovewith爱上……fallinlovewithbooks后接名词takephotos拍照takephotosofbirds=takepicturescollect收集;采集collectplantsandinsects后接名词作宾语information信息formoreinformation不可数名词,不能说informations🔴重点易错点1:information是不可数名词
✅formoreinformation
❌formoreinformations
apieceofinformation(一条信息)🔴重点易错点2:morethan的用法
It'smorethanreading.(不仅阅读)
Heismorethan20.(超过20岁)🔴重点易错点3:emailsbat+邮箱地址
EmailBillatbillwhite@.
Callmeat666-3333.(打电话用at)🔴重点易错点4:Younameit!中的name是动词
name作动词,意为"说出……的名字";it指代"你说出的任何东西"。五、重点句子解析句子解析考点Younameit!口语表达,意思是"凡是你说得出的(我们都有)"。name作动词,意为"说出……的名字";it指代你说出的任何东西。It'smorethanjustreading.morethan表示"不仅",强调读书社团的活动不止阅读。morethan+名词/数词Bookscanopenyourmindandmakeyouthink.makeyouthink=让你思考(make+sb+动词原形)。make的使役用法Discoverwildliferightunderyournose!rightunderyournose是习语,意为"就在你眼前"。习语理解六、课文理解练习根据广告内容,选择正确答案:(1)WhendoestheCookingClubmeet?()
A.Tuesdaysafterschool
B.Wednesdaysat4:30p.m.
C.Sundayafternoon(2)WhatdoestheBookClubdo?()
A.Cookfood
B.Actoutstoriesandtalkaboutbooks
C.Takephotos(3)WhocanyouemailfortheNatureClub?()
A.MaXiaohui
B.Bill
C.JennyPart7综合闯关(满分100分)一、根据汉语提示写单词(每题1分,共12分)1.Iwanttoj________(加入)themusicclub.
2.Whichclubdoyouwanttoc________(选择)?
3.Shecanp________(用颜料画)well.
4.Hecanc________(攀登)trees.
5.Wea________(表演)outstoriesinthedramaclub.
6.Wec________(收集)plantsandinsects.
7.D________(发现)wildlifeinthenatureclub!
8.CanyouplayChinesec________(国际象棋)?
9.I'mi________(感兴趣的)innature.
10.It'smoret________(比)reading.
11.Pleaseemailmeformorei________(信息).
12.Let'st________(拍照)photosofthebirds.二、用can或can't填空(每题1分,共6分)13.I______playthepiano.I'mgoodatit.
14.She______swim,butshewantstolearn.
15.______youspeakFrench?
16.He______playchess.Hedoesn'tknowtherules.
17.They______singverywell.
18.I______cook,butIwanttolearn.三、单项选择(每题2分,共20分)19.—______youplayping-pong?
—Yes,I______.
A.Can;can
B.Can;can't
C.Do;do
D.Are;am()20.She______playtheviolinverywell.
A.can
B.cans
C.canto
D.can't()21.Iwantto______themusicclub.
A.join
B.takepartin
C.joinin
D.attend()22.—______clubdoyouwanttojoin?
—Iwanttojointheartclub.
A.What
B.Which
C.Where
D.How()23.Heis______innature.
A.interest
B.interesting
C.interested
D.interests()24.It'smore______reading.
A.then
B.than
C.that
D.this()25.Pleaseemailme______moreinformation.
A.for
B.to
C.at
D.with()26.Bookscanopenyour______andmakeyouthink.
A.mind
B.heart
C.body
D.head()27.We______actoutstoriesinthedramaclub.
A.can
B.are
C.have
D.do()28.—Canshesingwell?
—______.Shesingsbeautifully.
A.Yes,shecan
B.No,shecan't
C.Yes,shedoes
D.No,shedoesn't()四、按要求完成句子(每题3分,共15分)29.Shecanplaytheguitar.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________30.Hecanswim.(改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________31.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________32.Theycanplaychess.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________33.Icansing,butIcan'tdance.(翻译成中文)
___________________________________________五、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)Doyoulikereading?Joinourbookclub!It's(34)______thanjustreading.We(35)______outstories,talkaboutbooks,andmakenewfriends.Books(36)______openyourmindandmakeyouthink.Cometothe(37)______onTuesdaysafterschoolandfallin(38)______withbooks!
Doyoulovenature?Canyoutake(39)______photos?ComehikingwithuseverySundayafternoon!Wewatchbirds,(40)______photos,andcollectplantsandinsects.Wealsovisitnatureparks.(41)______wildliferightunderyournose!
DoyouloveChinesefood?Canyoucook?Joinourcookingclub!Let'slearntocookyourfavouriteChinesefood.Youname(42)______!Youcansooncookforyour(43)______.JoinusinRoom303at4:30p.m.on(44)______.
Emailus(45)______moreinformation!34.A.more
B.much
C.many
D.most()
35.A.act
B.take
C.make
D.do()
36.A.can
B.must
C.need
D.should()
37.A.library
B.classroom
C.gym
D.park()
38.A.love
B.like
C.enjoy
D.interest()
39.A.good
B.bad
C.well
D.better()
40.A.take
B.make
C.get
D.have()
41.A.Discover
B.Find
C.Look
D.Watch()
42.A.it
B.them
C.me
D.us()
43.A.family
B.friends
C.teachers
D.classmates()
44.A.Mondays
B.Tuesdays
C.Wednesdays
D.Fridays()
45.A.for
B.to
C.at
D.with()六、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)PassageOurschoolhasmanyfunclubs!TheCookingClubmeetsonWednesdaysat4:30p.m.inRoom303.YoucanlearntomakeChinesefood.TheBookClubmeetsonTuesdaysafterschoolinthelibrary.Youcanread,actoutstories,andtalkaboutbooks.TheNatureClubgoeshikingeverySundayafternoon.Youcanwatchbirds,takephotos,andcollectplants.TheMusicClubisforstudentswholovemusic.Youcansingorplayinstruments.TheArtClubisforstudentswholiketopaintanddraw.46.WhendoestheCookingClubmeet?
A.OnTuesdays
B.OnWednesdays
C.OnSundays
D.OnMondays()47.WheredoestheBookClubmeet?
A.InRoom303
B.Inthelibrary
C.Inthemusicroom
D.Intheartroom()48.WhatcanyoudointheNatureClub?
A.Cookfood
B.Actoutstories
C.Watchbirdsandtakephotos
D.Playinstruments()49.Whichclubisforstudentswholovemusic?
A.TheArtClub
B.TheMusicClub
C.TheCookingClub
D.TheBookClub()50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Schoolsubjects
B.Schoolclubs
C.Schoolteachers
D.Schoolrules()七、书面表达(10分)假设你是LiMing,请给你想加入的社团负责人写一封邮件,表达你想加入的意愿并说明原因(不少于50词)。要求:1.说明你想加入哪个社团;2.介绍你的相关能力;3.表达你希望加入的愿望。(写作区域,请在此处作答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Part8答案与详细解析Exercise1(不完全爆破)参考(1)abla(ck)cat→/əblækæt/(2)anol(d)kite→/ənəʊlkaɪt/(3)si(t)down→/sɪdaʊn/(4)goo(d)news→/ɡʊnjuːz/(5)amusi(c)club→/əmjuːzɪklʌb/Exercise2答案(1)D(/p/vs/b/)
(2)D(/t/vs/d/)
(3)D(/k/vs/g/)
(4)D(/f/vs/v/)📖详细解析:每组单词分别是一对清浊辅音。
(1)park中的p读/p/(清辅音),bird中的b读/b/(浊辅音)→不同。
(2)talk中的t读/t/(清辅音),day中的d读/d/(浊辅音)→不同。
(3)kite中的k读/k/(清辅音),great中的g读/g/(浊辅音)→不同。
(4)fine中的f读/f/(清辅音),very中的v读/v/(浊辅音)→不同。Exercise3答案1.do
2.chess
3.Can
4.canExercise4答案1.can
2.can't
3.Can
4.can't
5.canSectionB课文理解练习答案(1)B
(2)B
(3)C综合检测答案一、单词填空:1.join
2.choose
3.paint
4.climb
5.act
6.collect
7.Discover
8.chess
9.interested
10.than
11.information
12.take二、can/can't填空:13.can
14.can't
15.Can
16.can't
17.can
18.can't三、单项选择:19.A
20.A
21.A
22.B
23.C
24.B
25.A
26.A
27.A
28.A📖详细解析:
19.Can问,can答→A。
20.can后接动词原形,且无人称变化→A。
21."加入社团"用join→A。
22.有选择范围用Which→B。
23.beinterestedin→C。
24.morethan→B。
25.formoreinformation→A。
26.openyourmind→A。
27.can表能力→A。
28.肯定回答用Yes,shecan→A。四、句型转换:
29.Shecan'tplaytheguitar.
30.Canheswim?
31.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?
32.Whatcantheydo?
33.我会唱歌,但我不会跳舞。五、完形填空:34.A
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