重庆市康德卷2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试+英语试题（含答案）

重庆市2026年高二（下）期末考试英语试题A.Learntoplaytheguitar.B.Practisesinging.2．WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwoA.Doctorandpatient.B.Hoste3．WheredoestheconversationprobablyA.Onasoccerfield.4．WhydoesthemanpreferVistA.Muchbigger.B.Lesscrowde5．HowwillthewomangotoLA.Bycar.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5A.Hot.7．WhatwillthewomanA.Paythebill.B.Eattheman’sfood.8．Whatarethespeakerstalking9．WhatdoesSophiathinkofsecondhandcA.Theyareexpensive.B.Theyarepractical.A.Theydislikeoldelectronics.B.TheyworryaboutqualityissA.Inthepool.B.Inthe12．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthA.It’sboring.13．WhatdoesthewomanenjA.Swimminganddiving.B.Taking14．WhatannoysthewomanmA.Takingtoomanypictures.B.Takingphotoseverywhere.A.Wheneatingalone.B.Whentakinggroupphotos.C.Whentakingt16．WhatdoesthemanthinkA.Theyarememorable.B.Theyareinteresting.17．WhatdidthespeakerwaA.Liveonadesertisland.18．Howmanybooksdoes19．WhatwouldthespA.Dosportsandread.A.Heisnolongerhealthy.ThisJuly,NYC’sMuseumNightsseriesbringslate-nightartfuntofourplaceDetails:Createabstractartwithlocalartists.FreDetails:Livejazzpairedwithvideoartprojections.Ticketed($20)Details:Guidedtourof“CityVisions”photoshow.FreeDetails:Crafts,storytelling,andfacepaintingforNote:Mosteventsrequiretimedentryviamuseumwebsites.21．WhatdoweknowabouttheJazz&ArtA.Itisfreeforstudents.B.As22．WhicheventisspeciallydesignedforA.After-HoursArtMaking.B.Jazz&ArtPerformance.C.PhotographyExhibitionTour.D.23．Whatisrequiredformostoftheeventsaccordingtothenote?A.Onlineregistration.C.Scheduledadmission.IwasborninFortMcMurray,Altaconnectedtothelandaroundus.Arailroadthroughthecommunitywasourlinetotheoutsideknownastheheartoftheoilfields,butWhenIreturned15yearsTherewerenowroadsandlinesandwellseverywhere.Houseshaddisappeared,lots.Theanimalsweusedtoliveofftasteddifferent.Everythingwasnearlyunrecognizable,saveforafewtreesthatstillhadcarvingsI’dmarkedintothemyearsbefore.IfeltIstilllongforthebeautythatoncewas,butIhavedevelopedanewrelisaplaceIbelong—whetherit’sthebadlands,mountainsorforest,Iacceptit’spartoftheworldandthecreatiwe’rein.Miningisdepletingthislivingorganismwe’repthewaterthatsurroundsus.Everythingisconnected;theoceansaweareispartofeverywhereelse.24．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingA.Tomakecomparisonandshareviews.B.TointroduceoilexplorationC.Toshowoilfields’economicbeD.Tointroducesomelocalbeautifulp25．WhatdidtheauthornA.Simpleandpeacefulcountrylife.C.Richwildlifeandcleanwater.26．WhatcanweinferfromtheendofPaA.Changesleftherhomesickandlost.B.PollutionC.Theauthorwasgladaboutthetrees.D.27．Whatdoes“depleting”probaA.Protecting.B.Enriching.Conservationactionsareeffectglobe,andfoundtheyhadapositiveeffectintwooutofeverythreOneoutofeverythreespeciesstudiediscurrentlyendangeredbecauseofhumanactivitiesrthanscientistswouldexpectundernaturaHowever,thestudyoffersa“rayoflight”forthoseworkingtoprotectthreatenedanimalsandplantCo-authorDr.PennyLanghammer,executivevice-presidethatheadlinesaboutextinctionoftengivethewrongimpressionprovidesthestrongestevidencesofarthatnotonlydoesconservadecline,butwhenitworks,itreallyworks,”shesaid.Successstoriesincludedeforestationratesfallimanagementplans,andleastternreproductionratesdoublingduetoFlorida’scoastalislands.Evenwhenconservationmeasuresdidn’tworkforbenefitedunintentionallyfromtheimprovedhabitatconditions.However,co-authorDr.JosephBull,measuresarenotbeingfshowsthatfocusedconservationeffortscanmakearealdifferenceinprotectingnaturbetweenhumansandthenaturalworld.A.Invasivespeciesareeasytoremoveglobally.B.TheC.Conservationworksinmostcasesstudied.29．WhyisthecurrentextinctionratA.Itaffectsthebalanceofglobalecosystems.B.ItissloC.Itonlyharmsafewendangeredspecies.30．WhatdoesDr.PennyLanghammerthinkofthestudy?A.Itignorestheharmofhumanactivities.BC.Itfailstoreflecttherealsituationofbiodiversity.D.Itpro31．WhatcanwelearnfroA.Conservationmeasuresalwaysbenefittargetspecies.B.EnoughfundingisneededforbetterconseC.DeforestationrateshavestoppeD.Florida’scoastalislandshavenopredatorManyteenagerstodayworrytoomuchaboutwhatothersthink.Theytrytoactcoolcopyfriendsjusttofitin.ButhidBeingtruetoyourselfisthekeytorealhappinessandinnerpeshowingperfectlivesthatarenotreal.Whenwecompare,wefeelwearenotgoodenough.Yintheirownway.Yourhobbies,smallhabits,andquietdreamsmakeyouunique.Evensmallthings,fordrawingoryourwayoflaughing,setyouapartfromothers—thesearenotimperfections,youwhoyouare.pretendtobe.Ifyouhideyourrealself,youwillneverfinddeepconnections.YoumayfeelpopularbutstilSelf-acceptanceisnoteasy.Itmeansknowingyourweaknessesbutalsovaluingyourstrebraveenoughtosay“no”whenyoudisagree,and“yes”towhatyoulove.Whenyouyoubecomefree.Youcanfocusongrowingintothebestversionofyourself.Inshort,don’tlettheworldlivinghonestlyandproudlyaThisisnotselfish—it’showyoufindyourplaceintheworldan32．WhydomanyteenagerscopyfriendsorfA.Tofindrealhappiness.C.Togetalongwithothers.33．WhatshouldyousaywhensurfingwonderfulfoodphotosinsoA.Lifeisjustnonstoppartyingandfun.C.IhopeIcangivemyselfagoodtreat.34．WhatcanwelearnfrA.Truefriendsjustliketherealyou.B.C.Fittinginbringsdeepconnections.35．WhatisthemostsuitabletitlefoA.StopChasingOthers’PraiseC.HowtoMakeTrueFriends阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白Manyofusstrugglewithself-improvementbecausewefocusonlyonbig,distantgoals.36Instead,weshouldcelebratesmallwins—tiny,dailyachievementsthatbuildmotivationandconfidenceoAsmallwincouldbefinishingonepageofreading,drinkingeightglassesofwaoutdoorstorefreshourmind.37Theyremindusacknowledgethesemoments,wetrainourbrainstonoticegrowth,whichfuelsfurthereffomotivatedalongthejo 38Forexample,ifyouwantgraduallyincrease.Thisapproachavoidstheburnoutthatoftencomeswithtryingtochangreducesthepressureofunrealisticexpectations. 39Westarttobelieveinourabilitytomakeconsistent,positivecmindsetisfarmorepowerfulthananysinglebigachievementandbringslastinginnerstrengthandseBuildingsmallwinsintoyourroutinmanageablesteps,makingself-growthfeelachievableandsustainable.Sonexttimeyouaimforchan—andcelebrateeverystepalongtheway,nomatterhowsiA.Smallwinsalsoshapeourself-identB.Biggoalsareessentialforlong-tC.Thisishowreal,long-lastingchangetakespD.Itiswisetobreakdownlargergoalsintotiny,achE.FocusingonlyonfinalresultsignorestheimportanceF.Thesesmallactsmayseeminsignificant,buttheycG.Thismakesthejourneyfeeldiscouragingandoftenleadstogivi“Youcanreallywrite.”Myschoolteacher’swordsmeantthe41toa17-year-oldboy.Ijust42fromthere,andItookEnglishliteratureasmymajor.Myupdoing.invitesomebodyintospeaktous?Sincethen,I’ve46hundredsofspeakersoverthelast45to50years.Icanstill47thefirstspeakerin19astonishingbutIthoughtthatwasanextraordinarythingtosay,andIbecameloveconnectingpeople.TobeabletostandupatKoernerHalland49aspeaIt’sfunnybecausepeoplehavecalledmea50allmylife.ForthefirasIgotolder.Andthereis53thatpeoplewhohavestrongconnections—widelonger,areless54togetdisease,ord41．A.truthB.world42．A.steppedawayB.heldback43．A.loveB.promise44．A.oxygen45．A.funnyB.crazy46．A.curedB.trained47．A.believeB.understandC48．A.strictB.cautious49．A.praiseB.accept50．A.connectorB.motivator51．A.already52．A.maturedB.changedC.hardene53．A.proofB.concernC54．A.eagerB.surprised55．A.careB.prideChina’smotorcycleindustryhasreachedasignificantmilestone,demonwiththeleadingglobalbrands.Thiswas56(vivid)demonstratedovermotorcyclestartupZXMOTOachievedahistoricvictoryintheSupersportclassofChampionship.Thechampionship,knownforitsuseofproduction-basedmotorcycles,5makerstoshowcasetheirtechnologicalskills.Thisvictorymarks58first-everracewinintheSuperspforaChinesemaker,59(end)alongYamaha,andKawasaki.“Chongqing,China’síMotorcycleCapital’,iCapital’,”TuXingyong,anofficialfromChongqing,saidatthe2025ChinaMotorcycleChongqingForum(论坛) high-qualitygrowthandinnovation.ZXMOTO’sfounder,ZhangXue,62(start)hismotorcyclebusinessinChongqiChina’smotorcycleindustry,Chongqingishome63over40vehiclemakeRemarkably,oneineverythreemotorcyclesexportedfromChincreatedaunique,well-integratedecosystem64combinesindustry,culture,andurbanadministrationforlocal I’mwritingtosharewithyoumyfirstspringbreakinours I’mcuriousabouthowyouusuallyspendyourspringbreak.CouldyoYours,school.Shewasquietandalittleshy,soshepreferredthecompanyofedthecats,walkedthedogs,andcleanedtheircages,findingcomfortinthOnerainyafternoon,Lilanotmatted(凌乱的)anddirty,anditbarelylifteditsheadwhensheapproached.namedLucky,hadbeenabandonedbyitsownerandwastooscaredtointeractwithanyoshesawalittleofherselfinthelonelydog.ShesatdowngentlybesideLucky,notdherfavoritebooks,eventhoughsheknewitcougentlybrushedthedirtoffitsfurwithherfingertips.Dayafterday,leaneditsheadagainstherharunningoutoffundsandwouldhavetosendunadoptedanimalstoanothershelterinfeltarushofpanic—shecouldn’tbeartoseeLuckytakenaway,especiallywhenithadjustDeterminedtokeepLuckyfrombeingsentaway,LiladecidedtotakeacWeekslater,LuckyhadfullyadaptedtohisnewlifewithLila. 高二英语参考答案21～25BDCAB26～30ACCAD361.held62.startedmealotofwonderfulmemories.steadofrushingtodistantscenicsrdays,Iwentforahikewithspringair.Wechattedhappilyalongtheway,strengtheningourfrieThisspringbreakwasnotonlyapreciouschancetorelaxmyselfafterbusyclosetonatureandmyfriends.IfelttotallyrefreshedandgexplainingherdeepbondwithLuckyandpromisingtotakefullresponsibimadecolorfulpostersabouherschool.Shealsoaskedherclassmatesforhelp,andmanyofthemvolunteeredtospreadthewcameforwardtoadoptLucky,Lilamadeuphermindtotakeithomeherself.shelter,Luckyquicklybecamehermostlbackyard.HisoncemattedfurbecamesoftandshinyunderLila’scarefulcareconfidentasshetookcareofLucky,eventalkingtoneighborsbringmutualgrowthandhappiness.答案解析A【语篇导读】选文介绍纽约七月博物馆之夜系列活动，公布四项夜间艺术活动的地点、时间、费用及参22.D家庭艺术节有手工、讲故事、面部彩绘，专为孩子设计。A、B、C23.C选文最后说多数活动需定时入场（timedentry），即预约时段入场。A：未提在24.A作者对比了家乡过去与现在的巨大变化，并分享了自己对自然、环境与人类关系的看法。介绍石油开采的历史。C：作者并未提及油田带来的经济效益，反而指出其破坏。D：文章重点不是介25.B作者回乡后发现房屋消失，取而代之的是停车场。A：简单平静的生活是童年的样子。C：丰富的野生物和干净的水源与文中污染破坏的现状相反。D：种菜、野味也是童年记忆，并非回乡26.A家乡面目全非，只剩刻字的老树，让作者感到失落、无归属感与思乡之情。B：文中没有提到树28.C研究显示保护措施在三分之二的案例中有效，即大多数情况下有效。A：文中未提及入侵物种易清除。B：未提到找到最佳保护措施。D：生物多样性丧失并未29.A当前灭绝速度过快，威胁整个生态系统的稳定。B：灭绝速度远快于自然速度。C：危害极大，并非只31.B文中指出保护措施资金不足，需要更多支持。A：保护措施并非总对目标物种有利。C：刚果盆地毁林率大幅下降而非停止下降。D：佛罗里达仍有天敌问题，只【语篇导读】选文劝诫青少年不必迎合他人、盲目攀比，应接纳真实的自己，坚守个性，才能收获真正的32.C文中提到青少年模仿跟风是为），合他人并不能带来真正快乐。B：文中未提及为改变习惯。D：不是为了33.B文章指出社交媒体展示的完美生活并不真实（Socialmediamakesthisworse,showingperfectl），未体现不攀比、接纳自我。D：盲目模仿发帖，是文章反对的34.A文中明确提到truefriendslikeyouforwho部分观点，非中心。B：社交媒体只是举例，并非主题。C：交友只是一个分论点38.D本段核心论点为“拆解大目标，从小步骤做起”，D为本段中心39.A本段围绕“自我认知40.C位于文章末尾，总结全文、升华主旨，收束全篇。【语篇导读】作者受老师鼓励投身文学，后来主办演讲活动，从介意“联络者”标签转为坦然自但侧重情绪安抚，无法体现话语对人生选择的重大影响，排除。42.C.继续、坚持下去：指顺着老师指引的方向前行，贴合文意，正确。A：抽身离开,表示退出，和后文选表示对作者因热爱写作而选择文学专业的鼓励。B：“信守承诺”，和选择志趣、职业无关。C：写作，选择文学，不是因为admire。D：侧重主动追逐目标、事业，强调外在行动，缺少“内心热爱”46.D.主办、主持、接待活动嘉宾，贴合举办讲座活动的语境。A：治愈，作者不做治疗，不符合语境。B：47.C记得，回忆往事，完全贴合叙事语境。A：后面是确定的事实，不必说相信“第一位演讲者”。B：语48.Cbeenthusiasticaboutdoings50.A前文核心：Iloveconnectingpeople.我热爱搭建人际联结。connector联结者、牵线搭桥应全文主线。B：文中无“鼓舞、激励他人”内容。C：和语境完全无关。D：文中没有仅仅，表贬低语气。A：语义不通。B：无延续含义。D：递进语气，不符合此），53.A客观事实佐证才让作者感到自豪。B、C逻辑不通。D：仅有希望不足以让作者引以为傲。55.B从前尴尬→现在认可价值，为标签/身份感到自豪，这就是观点的彻底改变。其他选项不能很好表现57.serves句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Thecha58.the序数词first前必须加定冠词the，表“首个”。59.ending现在分词作结果状语，表自然而然的结果，主语Thisvicto60.world’s名词所有格作定语，修饰后面的MotorcycleCapital，表示“世界的摩托之都”。61.held过62.started63.to固定搭配b64.which/that定语从句，先行词为ecosystem（物），从句缺少主语，用关系代词which或tha65.businesseslocal后接名词，此处泛指当地众多机车企业，用可数名词复数businesses。高二英语听力原文一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）W:Hi,everyone,tonightwehaveDoctorSmithtotalkabouthowtokeepfitinthM:Yes,thanksforcoW:Certainly,sir.HowW:WhichparkdoyouusuallygotW:Anewparkhasopenedinthisarea.It’smuchM:AreyougoingtoLosAngelesbytrainorpW:Hmm...I’mturningitintoabitofaM:Thatsoundsfun.Ihavealwaysdreamed第二节.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5M:Yes,it’sverydeliciouM:Oh,thenpleaseh