2025-2026学年江苏省南通市启东市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省南通市启东市八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共12.5分。

Doyouhavefriends？

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Havingagoodfriendcanmakeyourschoollifemuchmoreenjoyable.

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Youcanalsoshareyourproblemsandsupporteachother.Butmaybemakingnewfriendsatschoolisnotsoeasyespeciallyifyou'reashyperson.

Sohowcanyoumakenewfriends？

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Theeasiestthingtodoistosmile，anditcanmakeyourselflookfriendly.Ifyoucrossyourarmsonyourbreast（胸）andhaveyourheadphoneson，yourbodylanguageissaying"Stayawayfromme!"Instead，youcansmilenaturallywhensomeoneapproaches（靠近）you.

Ontheotherhand，ifyou'refeelingconfident，youcantryandapproachsomeone.Justsay"

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"Itisagreatwaytobreaktheice.

Afterthat，continuetheconversationbyfindingsomethingyouhaveincommon.Maybethepersonisreadingabookyou'vereadorhassomethingthatinterestsyou.

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Ifyoufollowtheadvice，youcanmakefriendseasily.

A.Hi，doyoumindifIsithere？

B.Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave？

C.Thiswillgiveyousomethingfuntotalkabout.

D.Neverfailtobethankfultothefriendsaroundyou.

E.Youcantalkaboutsomethingthatbringsyouhappiness.

F.Herearesomepiecesofadvicethatmightbehelpfultoyou!1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。6.ChinaMediaGrouphassignedanofficial

withFIFAandgainedtheexclusivebroadcastingrights（独家转播权）forthenextfourWorldCups.（）A.promise B.agreement C.message D.management7.—I'vestartedreadingnewseveryday.

—That'sagreathabit.You'llcertainly

fromit.（）A.benefit B.receive C.suffer D.prevent8.Weshouldtakeexamsseriously，soIwon'thandinmyexampaperuntilthetime______.（）A.runsout B.goesout C.

comesout D.givesout9.—IreallyhopeChinacanplayintheWorldCupagainsomeday.

—Metoo.Butsadly，Chinahasbeen

fromtheWorldCupfor24years.（）A.different B.absent C.confident D.separate10.Whenshefirststeppedontotheinternationalstage，shehad

experience

beattopplayerseasily.（）A.toomuch；to B.enough；to C.toolittle；to D.somuch；that11.—WhereisTom？Ihaven'tseenhimallmorning.

—He

totheAIlabtotrythenewvirtualsportsmachine.He

thereforanhour.（）A.hasgone；hasbeenin B.hasbeen；hasgone

C.hasbeen；hasgoneto D.hasgone；hasbeen12.—Doyouknowthatstudents

tofind"unsungheroes"atmanyschoolsinourcity？

—Yes，it'strue.Ithelpsstudentsseethegoodineveryone，

thatclassmatemightnothavegoodgrades.（）A.areencouraged；eventhough B.encourage；so

C.areencouraging；because D.areencouraged；if13.—

Must

I

return

the

book

this

week？

—

No，you

________.You

can

________

it

for

15

days.（）A.needn't；keep B.needn't；borrow

C.mustn't；keep D.mustn't；lend14.Whatcanwelearnfromthenoticeontheright？（）A.SwanLakeisapopularsonganddancemovie.

B.TherearenoticketsleftfortheshowofSwanLake.

C.SwanLakeiscancelledbecauseofthebadticketsales.

D.IfyouwanttoseeSwanLake，buyticketsassoonaspossible.15.—Whichdoyoupreferatweekends，studyingatschoolorstudyingathome？

—________Ithinkitisn'taboutwhereyoustudy—it'sabouthowyoustudy.（）A.

It'shardtosay. B.

Idon'tthinkso.

C.

Itcouldn'tbebetter. D.

That'snotthecase.三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Communicationisveryimportantinourdailylife.Goodcommunicationhelpsusgetonwellwithparents，teachersandfriends.However，manyeighthgradersdon'tknowhowtocommunicate

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.Theyoftenhaveargumentswithpeoplearoundthem.

MyfriendJackisatypicalexample.Heissmartandstudieswell，buthehas

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friends.Healwaysspeakstoodirectlyandnevercaresaboutothers'feelings.Lastweek，hisclassmateLilymadeasmallmistakeinagroupproject.Jacklaughedatherandsaidshewas

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.Lilyfeltsadanddidn'ttalktohimanymore.Later，Jackrealizedhismistake，buthedidn'tknowhowtosay

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toher.

Infact，goodcommunicationneedssomeuseful

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.First，weshouldlearntolisten.Whenothersaretalking，don't

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themcasually.Lookatthemquietlyandunderstandtheirrealthoughts.Listeningisthefirststepofgoodcommunication.Second，chooseproperwords.Differentsituationsneeddifferentwaysof

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.Weshouldbepoliteandgentle，evenwhenwehavedifferent

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.Don'tuserudeorhurtfulwords.

Third，learnto

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howothersfeel.Trytothinkaboutthingsfromotherpeople'ssides.Ifyouareothers，howwillyoufeel？Thiscanhelpusavoidmisunderstandings.Fourth，keepcalmwhendisagreements

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.It'snormaltohavedifferentideas.Shoutingorarguingcan

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solveproblems.Itwillonlymakethingsworse.

Athome，manystudentsoftenquarrelwiththeirparentsbecauseofstudyandhobbies.Theyrefuseto

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theirrealfeelings.Ifwecantalkwithparentspatientlyandexplainourideas，parentswillunderstandus

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.Atschool，friendlycommunicationcanhelpusbuildclosefriendshipandcreatea

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studyenvironment.

Communicationisalifelonglesson.Asteenagers，weshouldkeeppracticingandimprovingourcommunicationskills.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveahappierand

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life.16.A.closely B.happily C.widely D.correctly17.A.few B.many C.some D.enough18.A.smart B.careless C.shy D.outgoing19.A.goodbye B.hello C.sorry D.thanks20.A.skills B.secrets C.games D.stories21.A.watch B.stop C.help D.trust22.A.speaking B.writing C.reading D.exercising23.A.hobbies B.dreams C.opinions D.habits24.A.checkout B.careabout C.missout D.learfrom25.A.appear B.leave C.stop D.fail26.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never27.A.hide B.share C.forget D.miss28.A.better B.worse C.less D.harder29.A.noisy B.terrible C.pleasant D.boring30.A.busier B.healthier C.poorer D.colder四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共37.5分。A

Tomakestudents'after-schoollifemorebeautifulanddeveloptheirlifeskills，SunshineSchooloffersdifferentkindsofinterestingclubsthisterm.Doyoulikethefollowingclubs？Whichonewillyouchoose？

PerfectYourSteak

1.Learndifferentcutsofsteakanddecidetheirfreshness.

2.Learnthestepsandcontrolthedoneness（煮熟度）.

3.Learntomatchsidedishes，liketomatoesandothervegetables.

★5：00p.m.—5：30p.m.EveryThursday

▲3lessonsOrganizeYourHome

1.Learntheimportanceoftidinessindailylife.

2.Learntodesignreasonableplansforstoring.

3.Learnhowtokeepthespacetidyforalongtime.

★3：00p.m.-3：30p.m.EveryFriday

▲5lessonsBeautifyYourPhotos

1.Learnsometoolsandappsofphoto-making.

2.Learnsomebasicimprovingskills，likebrighteningpicturesandaddingsimpletexts.

3.Learntosaveimages（图像）indifferentformats（格式）--JPG，PNG，PSD.

★3：30p.m.—4：30p.m.EveryFriday

▲5lessonsCreateYourRobot

1.Learn3Dmodelingforspecialpartsofrobots.

2.Learnsomebasicskillsofprogramming.

3.Developsimplesmartrobotsthatcansee，makechoices，andchangeinbusy，real-worldplaces.

★4：30p.m.-5：30p.m.EveryFriday

▲5lessons31.IfLindawantstolearntokeepherroomtidy，whichclubcanshechoose？______A.PerfectYourSteak B.CreateYourRobot

C.OrganizeYourHome D.BeautifyYourPhotos32.Whatcanweknowfromthetext？______A.TherearefewerlessonsinPerfectYourSteak.

B.WecanlearnsomehardskillsinCreateYourRobot.

C.WecanjoinOrganizeYourHomeeveryFridaymorning.

D.BeautifyYourPhotosisabouttwohourslongeverylesson.33.Wherecanwepossiblyreadthetext？______A.Onanoticeboard. B.Inastorybook.

C.Onadiningmenu. D.Inasciencediary.B

Tyroneisthinkingaboutjoiningthenewchessclubatschool.HetellshisbestfriendMalikwhiletheywatchafootballgame."What？"Maliklaughs."That'sabigmistake!Chessclubsarenotcoolatall!"

Foramoment，Tyronedoesn'tsayanything.Thenheremembershismother'swords，"Chessisaboutthinkingaheadandmakinggoodmoves.That'sjustrightforyou."Sohedecidestojointheclubanyway.

Thenextweekattheirlockers，Malikasks，"Gottimeforamovie？"Tyroneanswers."Ijustjoinedthechessclub.I'mgoingtothefirstmeetingnow."Malikstartsshouting，"Peoplearegoingtolaughatyou!"Tyroneshoutsback，"That'snotright!It'sokayforyoutojointhebasketballteam.Andit'sokayformetofindsomethingIlike."Malikfinallyturns，thenwalksaway.

Asheleaves，Tyronecan'tstopworrying.WhatifhelosesMalikoverthis？Maybethisistheendoftheirrelationship.

Afterthat，thetwofriendshardlyseeeachother.Tyronelovesthechessclub.HisteamworkshardandevenwinsabigcompetitioninNewYork.Backatschool，everyonetreatshimlikeastar.Theycometowatchhimplaychessandasktotakephotoswithhim.

Onedayatthelockers，Malikreachesoutandshakeshisfriend'shand."Congratulationsonthechesswin.That'sprettycool，"hesayswithasmile."I'msorryaboutallthebadthingsIsaidabouttheclub.Youdon'thavetoplaysportstobeawinner."

Tyronesmilesback，feelingsuddenwarmth."So，doyouthinkyoucanfindanytimetogobikeridingwithmethisweekend？"Malikasks."Sure，"Tyronereplieshappily."Ialwayshavetimeformybestfriend."

Astheywalktothebustogether，Tyroneknowsjoiningthechessclubisagoodmove.34.HowmightTyronefeelwhenhearingMalik'swordsinparagraph1？______A.Interested. B.Sad. C.Bored. D.Relaxed.35.Malikis______atthestartofthestory.A.kindandhelpful. B.shyandquiet.

C.rudeandunkind. D.funandfriendly.36.Whichistherightorderofthefollowing？______

①TyronewinsacompetitioninNewYork.

②Tyroneattendsthefirstclubmeeting.

③MalikandTyronewatchafootballgame.

④MalikandTyronedecidetogobikeriding.A.③②①④ B.③④②① C.④①②③ D.④②③①37.What'sthebesttitleofthistext？______A.ABigMistake. B.APopularClub.

C.AGoodMove. D.AnExcitingGame.C

①SayramLake（赛里木湖）isoneofthemostfamousandbeautifullakesinChina.Everyyear，itattractsalargenumberoftouristsfromdifferentplaces.Today，let'stakeacloserlookatit.

②SayramLakeliesinthewestoftheTianshanMountainsinXinjiang.Itsname"Sayram"means"thelakeonthemountainridge（脊）".Itisinfluenced（影响）bywarmandwetairfromtheAtlantic，sopeoplealsocallit"thelasttearoftheAtlanticOcean".

③Itisafamoushighlandlake.Itwasformedabout70millionyearsagobecauseofstrongearthmovement.Thewaterofthelakeisclearandclean.Itmainlycomesfromsnow，rainandundergroundwater.Ithasatemperatecontinental（温带大陆）climate，sowinteriscoldandlong，whilesummeriscoolandcomfortable.

④Thelakeiscleanandbrightblue.Arounditaregreengrass，colorfulflowersandsnow-coveredmountains.Itishometomanykindsofspecialplants.Somerarebirdslikemuteswans（疣鼻天鹅）alsolivehere，andthereareveryfewoftheminChina.ThebesttimetovisitSayramLakeisfromMaytoOctober.Inearlysummer，allkindsofflowerscomeouteverywhere.Inautumn，thegrassturnsgoldenandtheskyisclearblue.Inwinter，thewholelakefreezes（结冰）over.Visitorscanenjoyamazingblueice.Everyseasonshowsitsspecialbeauty.

⑤Thelakeisagreatnaturalwonder，anditisourdutytoprotectthisbeautifulplaceforever.38.WhydopeoplecallSayramLake"thelasttearoftheAtlanticOcean"？______A.Foraninterestingancientstory.

B.Forthelargenumberofvisitors.

C.Forwarmandwetairfromtheocean.

D.Foritsspeciallandscapeonthemountain.39.HowwasSayramLakeformed？______A.Byrunningoftherivers. B.Byactivitiesofthepeople.

C.Bychangeoftheweather. D.Bymovementoftheearth.40.Theunderlinedword"rare"inthetextprobablymeans______.A.Scary. B.Unusual. C.Unfriendly. D.Dangerous.41.What'sthestructure（结构）ofthetext？（①=Paragraph1，②=Paragraph2，...）______A. B.

C. D.D

Haveyoueverheardofupcycling？Itisacreativewaytoturnwastematerialsintonewproductsofhighervalue.Differentfromrecycling，whichoftenbreaksthingsdown，upcyclinggivesolditemsanewlifewithoutusingextraenergy.

Everyday，peoplethrowawaylotsofthings，suchasoldclothes，bottlesandfurniture.Thesemayendupinlandfills（垃圾填埋场）andpollutetheenvironment.Upcyclinghelpsreducewaste.Forexample，anoldtyrecanbecomeabeautifulswing；unwantedjeanscanbeturnedintofashionablebags.Someartistsevencreatewonderfulsculpturesfromusedmetalparts.Moreandmorecommunitiesnowofferupcyclingworkshopstoteachpeopleusefulskills.

Upcyclingisnotonlygoodfortheplanet，butalsofunandrewarding.Itencouragescreativityandmakesusthinkabouthowweusethings.Nexttimebeforeyouthrowsomethingaway，askyourself：CanIturnitintosomethingnew？42.Whatdoesupcyclingmean？______A.Collectingwasteformoney.

B.Throwingawayoldthings.

C.Breakingwasteintosmallpieces.

D.Turningwasteintovaluableproducts.43.Howisupcyclingdifferentfromrecycling？______A.Itusesmoreenergy. B.Itonlydealswithbottles.

C.Itaddsvaluetotheoldones. D.Itmakesthingslessuseful.44.Whatistheexampleofupcyclingoldclothesinthetext？______A.Makingthemintopaper. B.Turningjeansintobags.

C.Usingthemtocleanthefloor. D.Sellingthemtofactories.45.Whydocommunitiesofferupcyclingworkshops？______A.Tomakemoneyfromthewaste. B.Toteachpeopleusefulskills.

C.Tocollectmorewaste. D.Toaskpeopletobuynewthings.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。46.

Protectingendangeredanimalsisnotjustajobforscientists—it'saresponsibilityeveryonecantakeon.Herearesomepracticalwaystohelp.

First，learnaboutendangeredanimals.Youcanreadbooks，watchwildlifedocumentaries，orvisitofficialwebsitestounderstandtheirlivinghabitsandthethreatstheyface.Themoreyouknow，thebetteryoucanhelp.

Second，supportwildlifeconservationorganizations.Youcandonatemoney，volunteeryourtimeforcommunityactivities，orevenadoptananimalsymbolically.Manyorganizationsfocusonprotectinghabitatsandstoppingillegalhunting.

Third，reduceyourenvironmentalimpact.Recyclewaste，savewaterandenergy，andavoidbuyingproductsthatharmanimals，suchasivory，fur，orsharkfins.Smalldailychangescanmakeabigdifference.

Fourth，speakupforendangeredanimals.Tellyourfriendsandfamilyabouttheimportanceofwildlifeprotection.Youcanalsowritetolocalgovernmentstoaskforstricterlawsagainstanimalhunting.

Remember，everyanimalplaysakeyroleintheecosystem.Protectingendangeredanimalsmeansprotectingourplanetandourselves.(1)Whocanhelpprotectendangeredanimals？

______(2)Whatcanyoudotolearnaboutendangeredanimals？

______(3)Howcanyousupportwildlifeconservationorganizations？

______(4)Whatproductsshouldyouavoidbuyingtoprotectanimals？

______(5)Whyisprotectingendangeredanimalsimportant？

______六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。47.Forthousandsofyears，bamboohasbeenusedtomakefood，houses，paperandevenmusicalinstruments.Now，bambooissteppingintoanewrole—replacing（替代）（1）p______!

Everyyear，theworldcreatesabout400milliontonsofplasticwasteTosolvetheproblem，Zhejiang，Fujian，Sichuan，GuangdongandAnhuiprovinceshaveusedbambooasanenvironmentally（2）f______replacement.

Anjicounty（县）inZhejiangprovinceisagood（3）e______.Itcovers666squarekilometersofbambooforests.Here，bambooisalreadyreplacingplasticinvariousproducts."WhenIwasyoung，bamboo-wovenbasketsandchairswere（4）q______common，"saidBaiXia，alocalinAnji.Baisaidthatbamboo-madetableware（餐具）is（5）u______inmorethan300restaurantsandhotelsinthecounty."Thesebamboo-basedbagscanbreakdownwithinthreemonthsandyettheyarestrongerthanplasticbags，"she（6）a______.KindergartensinAnjihavealsousedbamboo-madetoysforchildren，includingtoybricks（积木）andmodels.

Bamboogrowsreallyfast.（7）W______treestakemorethan10yearstogrowbig，bambooonlyneedsfourtosixyears.Thismeanspeoplecanhavemanyharvestswithouthavingtoplantnew（8）t______.

It'ssaidthatAnji（9）p______between400，000and500，000tonsofbambooeveryyear.Usingbamboo（10）i______ofplastichelpsthelocalcommunityalot.Asaround1，000companiestakepartintheindustryinAnji，bamboohasbecomemoreimportanttothecounty'seconomy.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。48.

Volunteertourismmeanstravelingsomewheretodocharitywork，andis

(1)

（see）bymanypeopleasabetterand

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（cheap）waytoseetheworld.Bychoosingtovolunteerduringtheirvacations，peoplecandoanythingfromteachinginAfrica

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protectinganimalsinSouthAmerica.

Mostvolunteertravel

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（program）areespeciallypopularwithyoungertravelers，butsomegroupslikeDoctorsWithoutBordersbringpeoplewithcertainskillstowheretheycanhelpmost.

Volunteersenjoyseeingnewcountries，

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（get）toknowthelocalpeopleandculture，andhelpingwithimportantprojects.Volunteertourismcanalsobe

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goodwaytolearnnewskills，andlooksgoodonuniversityandjobapplications.However，somepeopleseeproblemswithvolunteertourism

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itcantakejobsawayfromlocalworkersandgivethemtopeoplewhomaynothavethe

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（train）andexperiencetoreallyhelp.

Anyonewhowantstotryvolunteertourismshouldthink

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（careful）abouthowtheycanusetheirknowledgeandskillstohelpothers.It'salsoimportanttolearnaboutthecountrythey'revisitingsothattheycanunderstand

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（it）culture.(1)

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八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。49.青春最好的礼物，不是独享美好，而是温暖他人、回馈世界，为此，学校举办一次"青春献礼（MyYouthGifttotheWorld）"的演讲比赛，内容涵盖文明礼仪、志愿活动、慈善助学、践行环保等，请从中选三个方面，结合你的亲身经历和感悟，用英语写一篇演讲稿.

要求：（1）要求语句通顺，意思连贯，并展开合理想象，适当发挥；

（2）词数：90词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数.

（3）短文中不得出现真实的人