UNIT 2　WILDLIFE PROTECTION 高中英语必修第二册

UNIT2

WILDLIFEPROTECTION必修第二册内容索引·佳作抢鲜背·语境背诵·Part1核心要点突破狂背单词狂背短语·语基默写狂背佳句·Part2基础达标检测·双写培优练(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)母亲节到了，双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味的早餐，自己动手来做饭，但是不幸的是，他们连连失败……续写思路：准备早餐失败——父亲帮忙——成功做好——送给母亲——母亲高兴

佳作抢鲜背学续写思路，背精彩范文(主题语境：人与社会之家庭亲情)Thetwins

carried

the

breakfast

upstairs

and

woke

their

mother

up.Theypresentedthewell-cookedbreakfastinfrontofMother.(与首句衔接)Theirmotherbeamedfromeartoear，praisingandappreciatingchildren’sniceactofgesture.However，thetwinsloweredtheirheads，shouldersdroopingdown.Itdidn’tturnoutastheyhadplanned.Finally，Jennabrokeoutthesilence，confessing“Mother，wehavetakenitforgrantedforsolongthatthebreakfastthatyoumakeforuseverymorningisasupereasyjob.”Jeffcutin

“Butitwasn’t.”Jennacontinued，“OnthisMother’sDay，wewouldliketothankyouforyourdedicationandcareforus.”Mother’seyeswerewelledupwithtears.Onlythendiditdawnonmethatweshouldnevertakeloveforgranted.(主旨升华)精彩范文学习借鉴1.具体“说”的动词(短语) cutin.../continued...2.精彩的神情描写 ①beamedfromeartoear ②werewelledupwithtears3.提分高级句式 (1)现在分词短语作状语： ①praisingandappreciatingchildren’s... ②confessing“Mother，... (2)独立主格：shouldersdroopingdown (3)倒装句：Onlythendidit...Ⅰ.阅读单词1.getclosetoashark靠近鲨鱼2.creditrating信用等级3.marryaprince嫁给王子4.challengeherauthority挑战她的权威5.aherdofgracefulanimals一群体形优美的动物6.buyafurcoat买一件皮毛大衣7.asacredland一片神圣的土地语境背诵8.avarietyofinsects各种各样的昆虫9.fishingnets渔网10.aquietneighbourhood安静的街区11.clearandsmoothskin光洁滑润的皮肤Ⅱ.核心单词1.putupaposter

张贴海报2.replytomeimmediately立刻回复我3.atanalarmingrate以惊人的速度4.thepanda’snaturalhabitat大熊猫的天然栖息地5.shootattheenemy向敌人射击6.makeaprofit赚取利润7.expensivegoods昂贵的货物8.protectbeautifulcreatures保护美丽的生物9.reducefoodwaste减少食物浪费10.takeeffectiveaction/measures/stepstoprotectendangeredspecies

采取有效的措施保护濒危物种

1.massadj.大量的；广泛的

n.大量；堆；群2.averagen.平均数；平均水平

adj.平均的；正常的；普通的v.计算出……的平均数3.livingadj.居住的；活的；在用的

n.生活；生计4.measuren.措施；方法

vt.测量；度量；估量5.reserven.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量)vt.预订；预留；保留6.plainn.平原

adj.简单明了的；直率的；平凡的7.attackn.，vi.&vt.攻击；抨击8.removevt.去除；移开；脱去9.dueadj.由于；因为；预期；到期；应归于

Ⅲ.派生单词1.legaladj.合法的→illegaladj.不合法的；非法的→illegallyadv.不合法地；非法地2.huntvt.&vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→huntern.猎人3.alarmvt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心

n.恐慌；警报；警报器→alarmedadj.担心的；害怕的→alarmingadj.惊人的；使人惊恐的4.extinctadj.已灭绝的→extinctionn.灭绝5.awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→unawareadj.不知道的；没意识的→awarenessn.意识；认识

6.dangern.危险→endangervt.使遭受危险；危害→endangeredadj.濒危的→dangerousadj.危险的7.concernvt.涉及；让……担忧→concernedadj.担心的；关切的→concerningprep.关于；涉及8.adaptvi.适应

vt.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptableadj.能适应的；可修改的→adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本9.pressvi.&vt.按；压；逼迫→pressuren.压力；要求

vt.迫使；对……施加压力10.observevt.观察(到)；注视；遵守→observationn.观察→observern.观察者11.beautyn.美；美人；美好的东西→beautifuladj.美丽的→beautifyvt.使美化，使变美

12.remindvt.提醒；使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西；提醒者13.recovervi.恢复；康复

vt.找回；寻回；回收，重新利用→recoveryn.恢复；复苏；康复14.intendvi.&vt.打算；计划；想要→intentionn.打算；目的；意图15.threatn.威胁→threatenvt.威胁；危及→threateningadj.威胁的；恐吓的16.existvi.存在；生存→existingadj.目前的；现存的→existencen.生存；存在17.harmonyn.和谐；融洽→harmoniousadj.和谐的18.emotionn.感情；情感；情绪→emotionaladj.情感的19.usualadj.平常的，通常的→unusualadj.特别的；不寻常的→usuallyadv.通常地；正常地；一般地；经常地

1.onearth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底2.dieout灭亡；逐渐消失3.onaverage平均4.underpressure在压力下；承受压力5.makeout看清；听清；分清6.watchover保护；照管；监督7.dayandnight日日夜夜；夜以继日8.beawareoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection

意识到保护环境的重要性

9.makeprogressinEnglishstudy在英语学习中取得进步10.beconcernedaboutyourfuture为你的未来担忧11.adapttonewschoollife适应新的学校生活12.remindmeofthehappydays使我想起幸福的日子13.duetomycarelessness由于我的粗心大意14.searchforthemissingboy寻找丢失的男孩15.stirupemotions激发情感

1.Toourleft，snow-coveredmountainsdisappearintocloudsthatseemalmostcloseenoughtotouch.(夸张)

在我们的左边，积雪覆盖的山脉消失在云层中，似乎近在咫尺，触手可及。2.Thisiswhywe’rehere—toobserveTibetanantelopes.(Thisiswhy...)

这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。3.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.[“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首的部分倒装]

只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。

4.Whenitcomestowildlifeprotection，allspecies—thegood，thebad，andtheugly—shouldbetreatedequally.[whenitcomesto(doing)sth]

谈到野生动植物保护，所有的物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应该得到平等地对待。5.ItisforthisreasonthattheWWFconstantlyputupinformationtostiruppublicinterestinthewelfareoftheplanet.(强调句型)

正是因为这个原因，世界自然基金会不断发布信息，以激发公众对地球福祉的兴趣。

【词汇拓展记忆】前缀-un形容词一家亲时“隐”时“现”①usual→unusualadj.特别的；不寻常的②aware→unawareadj.不知道的；没有意识的③necessary→unnecessaryadj.不必要的④fair→unfairadj.不公平的⑤heathy→unhealthyadj.不健康的⑥comfortable→uncomfortableadj.不舒服的①dieout

灭亡；逐渐消失②disappearvi.消失；失踪③appearvi.出现④showup出现⑤turnup出现；发生⑥outofsight看不见了“

v.＋sb＋ofsth”短语家族①remindsbofsth提醒某人某事②accusesbofsth控告某人某事③robsbofsth抢劫某人某物④informsbofsth通知某人某事⑤convincesbofsth使某人相信某事⑥curesbofsth治好某人的病Ⅰ.单词拼写一、阅读单词——知其意语基默写

1.sharkn.

___________________________2.ratingn.

___________________________3.princen.

___________________________4.authorityn.

___________________________5.skin

___________________________6.plainn.

___________________________ adj. ___________________________鲨鱼等级；级别王子；王孙；亲王官方；当权；权威皮；皮肤平原简单明了的；直率的；平凡的7.herdn. ________________8.furn. ________________9.sacredadj. ________________10.insectn. ________________11.netn. ________________ adj. ________________12.neighbourhoodn. ________________牧群；兽群毛(皮)；毛皮衣服神圣的；受尊敬的昆虫网净得的；纯的临近的地方；街区二、核心单词——写其形1.____________n.海报2.____________n.物种3.____________n.速度；(比)率vt.划分等级4.____________adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量；堆；群5.____________n.(动植物的)生活环境；栖息地6.____________n.利润；利益7.____________adj.居住的；活的；在用的

n.生活；生计8.____________n.措施；方法

vt.测量；度量；估量9.____________n.(动植物)保护区；储藏(量)vt.预订；预留；保留10.____________adj.有效的；生效的11.____________adj.由于；因为；预期；到期；应归于posterspeciesratemasshabitatprofitlivingmeasurereserveeffectivedue■结合语境运用单词12.Seeingthemessinthekitchen，he____________(立刻)understoodwhathadhappened，buthewasn’tupset.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)13.TheTibetanantelope________________(去除)fromtheendangeredspecieslist.14.Today’schildrenspendan____________(平均)offourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreens，splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.(2021·浙江6月卷)15.Heplannedtolearnkungfuinthesummerholidayssothathecandefendhimselfagainst______________(攻击).immediatelywasremovedaveragebeingattacked16.Someillegalhunters____________(射杀)wildanimalswithoutmercysotheywerearrested.17.Researchshowsthattravel____________(减少)stress，keepsyourbodyhealthyandimprovesbrainhealth.

shotreduces三、拓展单词——通其变1.legaladj.合法的→____________adj.不合法的；非法的→____________adv.不合法地；非法地2.huntvt.&vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→__________n.猎人3.dangern.危险→____________vt.使遭受危险；危害→____________adj.濒危的→____________adj.危险的4.concernvt.涉及；让……担忧→____________adj.担心的；关切的→____________prep.关于；涉及5.adaptvi.适应

vt.使适应；使适合；改编→________adj.能适应的；可修改的→____________n.适应；改编；改写本

illegalillegallyhunterendangerendangereddangerousconcernedconcerningadaptableadaptation6.beautyn.美；美人；美好的东西→____________adj.美丽的→____________vt.使美化，使变美7.pressvi.&vt.按；压；逼迫→____________n.压力；要求

vt.迫使；对……施加压力8.threatn.威胁→________________vt.威胁；危及→____________adj.威胁的；恐吓的9.emotionn.感情；情感；情绪→____________adj.情感的10.usualadj.平常的，通常的→____________adj.特别的；不寻常的

beautifulbeautifypressurethreatenthreateningemotionalunusual■利用语境串记单词11.They____________onfoodsuppliedbytheorganizationwhichcameinto____________decadesofyearsago.(exist)12.Hehad____________fromthedisease，sowedecidedtoholdapartyincelebrationofhis____________.(recover)13.Onlywhenwelivein____________withnaturecanwehumanbeingsliveareally____________life.(harmony)14.Heplacesthesouvenirinhisstudyasa________，whichalways__________himofthesweetjourney.(remind)existedexistencerecoveredrecoveryharmonyharmoniousreminderreminds15.Weshouldraiseour____________(aware)ofsafety—thatis，be____________ofsafetyissuesandpotentialdangersinourdailylife.(aware)16.Therichmanwentabroadwiththe____________oftryinghisfortune，whilethepoorman________tolearnsomeskillsofearningmoney.(intend)17.Iwasvery____________tohearthe____________newsthatmorethan700，000peoplediedbecauseofCOVID-19.(alarm)18.Sheisacareful____________withanoutstandingabilityof____________.(observe)awarenessawareintentionintendedalarmedalarmingobserverobservationⅡ.短语填空1.___________________(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底2.___________________灭亡；逐渐消失3.___________________意识到；知道4.___________________平均5.___________________取得进步6.___________________对……关切的；为……担忧的7.___________________适应8.___________________在压力下；承受压力9.___________________看清；听清；分清

onearthdieout(be)awareofonaveragemakeprogress(be)concernedaboutadapttounderpressuremakeout10.________________使某人想起(类似的人或物)11.________________保护；照管；监督12.________________日日夜夜；夜以继日13.________________由于；因为14.________________搜索；查找15.________________激起

remindsbofsb/sthwatchoverdayandnightduetosearchforstirup■根据语境选词填空16.WhileJane________________somethingtoeat，therescueworkerswereinsearchofher.17.Onbehalfofthosewhofeellike________________inEnglish，Isincerelyinviteyoutogiveaninterviewat7pmonFriday.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)18.Manyparentsstilllimitelectronicreading，mainly________________concernsabouttheirchildren’shealth.19.Ifwedon’ttakemeasurestoprotectthiskindofrareanimals，they________________soonerorlater.wassearchingformakingprogressduetowilldieout20.Nowadayspeople____________more___________________theenvironmentwheretheylive.21.I’mwonderingifyoucan________________mylittlesonwhileI’mseeingoffmyfriendthisafternoon.areconcernedaboutwatchoverⅢ.句式仿写1.句型公式：“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首的部分倒装

总之，只有成为聪明的在线学习者，我们才能真正享受现代技术的好处。(发言稿，2021·全国乙卷)Inconclusion，______________________________________________________thebenefitsofmoderntechnology.onlybybeingsmartonlinelearnerscanwetrulyenjoy2.句型公式：whenitcomesto(doing)sth当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时，学生们持有不同的观点。____________________________________________________________________，thestudentsholddifferentpointsofview.WhenitcomestohowtoprotecttraditionalChineseculture3.句型公式：Thisiswhy...我想邀请你参加下周一我们与光明中学排球队进行的友谊赛，这是我给你写信的原因。(邀请信)IwanttoinviteyoutoparticipateinourfriendlymatchwiththevolleyballteamofGuangmingMiddleSchoolnextMonday，and______________________________________________________________________________________. thisiswhyI’mwritingtoyou1.awareadj.知道；发觉；有……意识的→unawareadj.不知道；没意识的→awarenessn.意识；认识

【佳句背诵】

ItwasatthatmomentthatIbecameawareoftheresponsibilityIwassupposedtoshoulder.(2021·浙江6月卷)就在那时，我意识到我应承担的责任。【以练促学】词汇升级/补全句子①Throughtheactivity，wewillrealizetheimportanceofpreservingtraditionalChineseculture.(传统文化)→Throughtheactivity，wewill________________theimportanceofpreservingtraditionalChineseculture.Part1核心要点突破beawareof②这是一个提高人们保护海洋意识的日子，海洋对人类至关重要。(环境保护，2022·全国甲卷)Itisaday____________________________________________________________whicharevitaltohumanbeings.

【用法归纳】

toraisepeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheoceans·be/becomeawareof对……知道、明白；意识到……beawarethat...意识到/体会到……asfarasI’maware据我所知·arouseone’sawarenessof...唤起某人……的意识

2.averagen.平均数；平均水平

adj.平均的；正常的；普通的

v.计算出……的平均数

【佳句背诵】

Theaveragenumberofelectronicdeviceshasrisensharplyinrecentyears，makingitpossibleforustostudyonline.(发言稿，2021·全国乙卷)近年来，电子设备的平均数量急剧上升，使我们能够在线学习。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①Hisacademicperformanceiswell____________average，butheisstillmodestandhelpful.(人物介绍)②TheQinghai-TibetPlateauistheworld’shighestplateau，________________(average)over4，000metresabovesealevel.(景点介绍)aboveaveraging③ThepersonIrespectmostismyChineseteacher_________________________andwearsapairofglasses.(人物介绍，2020·全国Ⅰ卷)我最尊敬的人是我的语文老师，他中等身材，戴着一副眼镜。

【用法归纳】

whoisofaverageheightabove/below(the)average高于/低于平均水平onaverage平均；一般地theaverageof...……的平均数

3.concernvt.涉及；让……担忧

n.担忧；关心→concernedadj.担心的；关切的；有关的；参与的→concerningprep.关于；涉及

【佳句背诵】

Thereisagrowingconcernthatproblemslikeeatingjunkfoodandlackingexercisestillexistamongusteenagers.越来越多的人担心，像吃垃圾食品和缺乏锻炼等问题仍然存在于我们青少年中。【以练促学】单句语法填空/词汇升级①____________(concern)aboutthestudent，theteachercalledhisparentstofindoutwhyhewassooftenabsentfromclass.Concerned②Themeetingwasconcerned____________reformsandeveryonepresentwasconcerned____________theirowninterests.③Inmyopinion，onlinelearninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.(发言稿，2021·全国乙卷)→___________________________，onlinelearninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.→____________________________，onlinelearninghasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

withfor/aboutAsfarasI’mconcernedFrommypointofview【用法归纳】

·show/expressconcernfor/about对……表示关心·asfaras...beconcerned就……而言beconcernedabout/for对……担心/关心beconcernedwith与……有关；对……关注

4.adaptvi.适应vt.使适应；使适合；改编→adaptableadj.能适应的；可修改的→adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本

【佳句背诵】

Luckily，hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadenewfriends.幸运的是，他设法适应了新的学校生活，很快就交了新朋友。【以练促学】单句语法填空/一句多译①Meanwhile，Iamquiteindependentanditiseasyformetoadapt____________(I)tonewsurroundings.②Mike，MaryandIhadadiscussionaboutthe____________(adapt)oftheclassicliteratureyesterday.myselfadaptation③我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助，该短剧改编自我们的英语课文。(求助信，2020·全国Ⅲ卷)→IamwritingtoaskyoutohelpuswithourEnglishshortplay___________________________________________________________.(定语从句)→IamwritingtoaskyoutohelpuswithourEnglishshortplay_____________________________________________________.(分词短语作定语)whichisadaptedfromourEnglishtextadaptedfromourEnglishtext【用法归纳】

adapt(oneself)to使……适应于adaptsthfrom根据……改编某物beadaptedfor为……而改写、改编

5.measuren.措施；方法vt.测量；度量；估量；(指尺寸、长短、数量等)量度为……【佳句背诵】

It’sgenerallyacknowledgedthateducationshouldn’tbemeasuredonlybyexaminationresults.人们普遍认为教育不应该仅仅以考试成绩来衡量。【以练促学】单句语法填空/一句多译①Werodealongtheriver____________(measure)over500meterslonguntilwefinallyreachedthefarm.(浙江卷)measuring②因此，是我们采取有效措施保护海洋的时候了。(环境保护，2022·全国甲卷)→Therefore，itishightimethatwe______________________________________.(主动语态)→Therefore，itishightimethat________________________________________________________________________________________________.(被动语态)

tookeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheoceans【用法归纳】

·measure...by...用……来度量……make...tosb’smeasure给某人量身定做……·takemeasures/steps/actiontodosth采取措施做某事[点拨]

measure表示“有……长(宽、高等)”时，不用于被动语态和进行时态。

effectivemeasuresweretakentoprotecttheoceans6.remindvt.提醒；使想起→remindern.起提醒作用的东西；提醒者【佳句背诵】

Knowingyou’rekeenontheiceandsnowevents，I’dliketoremindyouofthefollowingitems.知道你热衷于冰雪赛事，我想提醒你以下事项。【以练促学】单句语法填空/补全句子①JennaremindedJeff____________(put)thecardtheyhadmadeonthebreakfasttray.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)②Thisawardisa____________(remind)thatIoncemadeprogressinmyacademicperformance.③Theposter________________________________________________________toprotectendangeredcreatures.这张海报提醒我们必须立即采取措施保护濒临灭绝的动物。

toputreminderremindsusthatwemusttakeimmediatemeasures【用法归纳】

remindsbofsth提醒某人某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事remindsbthat...提醒某人……7.intendvi.&vt.打算；计划；想要→intentionn.打算；目的；意图【佳句背诵】

Ourprogram，“TalkandTalk”，isintendedtoshareEnglishlearningmethodsandexperiencewithstudents.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)我们的访谈节目旨在与学生分享英语学习方法和经验。【以练促学】单句语法填空/一句多译①____________(intend)toenrichstudents’schoollife，ourprogramfeaturesthefunofEnglish.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)②Myparents________________(intend)tobuyanewtruckbutcouldn’taffordit.(2021·浙江6月卷)Intendedhadintended③我们学校组织了一场五公里的越野跑比赛，目的是增强我们的体力和脑力。(活动介绍，2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)→Ourschoolorganizedafive-kilometercross-countryrunningrace___________________________________________________________.(intention)→Ourschoolorganizedafive-kilometercross-countryrunningrace，___________________________________________________________.(定语从句)

withtheintentionofimprovingourphysicalandmentalstrengthwhichwasintendedtoimproveourphysicalandmentalstrength【用法归纳】

·intenddoing/todosth打算做某事intendsbtodosth打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodosth/intendedtohavedonesth本来打算做某事·beintendedtodosth/forsth为……打算(或设计)的·withan/theintentionof抱有……的目的

8.dieout灭亡；逐渐消失【佳句背诵】

Manyeffectivemeasureshavebeentakentoprotectthoseanimalsfromdyingout.已采取许多有效的措施来保护这些动物免于灭绝。【以练促学】单句语法填空/词汇、句式升级①Somerarebirdsintheareaareindangerofdying____________becauseofhumanactivities.②Hisspeechwassogreatthatitwasseveralminutesbeforetheapplausedied____________.outdown③Learningthatyouaredying________________(visit)Beijing，Iamwillingtoactasyourtouristguide.④Asthelivingenvironmentbecomesworseandworse，manyspeciesaregraduallydisappearing.→___________________________________________________________________，manyspeciesaregradually________________.(with复合结构)

tovisitWiththelivingenvironmentbecomingworseandworsedyingout【用法归纳】

·dieaway(声音、光线等)逐渐消失dieof/from...因……而死diedown减弱；平息·bedyingfor很想要；渴望bedyingtodosth极想干某事

9.句型公式：“only＋状语(从句)”位于句首的部分倒装【教材原句】

Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmonywithnaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.只有学会和大自然和谐共处，我们才不会成为野生生物和地球的威胁。【佳句背诵】

Onlybyunderstandingandlearningfromeachothercanwespendthosedaystogetherhappily.只有互相理解，互相学习，我们才能一起快乐地度过那些日子。【以练促学】同义句转换①Thetwinsbecamelessanxiousonlywhentheirfatherofferedtohelpwiththebreakfast.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)→Onlywhentheirfatherofferedtohelpwiththebreakfast_____________________________________________________________.(倒装)→__________________________________________________________________thetwinsbecamelessanxious.(强调句型)②Idobelievethatwecanhaveabettertomorrowonlywithourjointefforts.(征文投稿，2022·全国甲卷)→Itismyfirmbeliefthatonlywithourjointefforts____________________________________.didthetwinsbecomelessanxiousItwasonlywhentheirfatherofferedtohelpwiththebreakfastthatcanwehaveabettertomorrow【用法归纳】

·only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时，主句需部分倒装。·only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。维度一

语境运用练——单句语法填空1.Hisgoingtostayinhospitalforthreemonthsurgedmetovisithim____________(immediate).(2022·浙江1月卷)2.Though____________(reduce)toruinsintheterribleearthquake，thecitybegantobreatheagain.3.Theyareclosefriends，sonothingislikelyto____________(threat)theirrelationshipwhichmanypeopleconsider____________(harmony).4.However，they________________(remind)thatduringthewinter，itisdifficulttoattracttheanimalstocameras____________(hide)insnowyforests.Part2基础达标检测immediatelyreducedthreatenharmoniousareremindedhidden5.____________(attack)bytheenemies，thehistoriccitywasnearlyreducedtoruins.Duringtheattack，manypeople____________(shoot)dead.6.After____________(recover)fromhisillness，thecreativemanwenttothebighouse____________(reserve)forhim.7.Asweallknow，withthedevelopmentofeconomy，peoplehavetofacevarious____________(press).8.Secondly，youcanturntoyourteachers，whowillhelpyouchoosetheappropriatestrategiestocopewithyourstress____________(effect).9.IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandameasytogetalongwith.That’s____________I’mwritingtoapplyforthejob.10.Itis____________(alarm)thatthoseprocessedfoodscan____________(danger)thehealthofchildren.Attackedwereshotrecoveringreservedpressureseffectivelywhyalarmingendanger维度二

语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思vt.迫使；对……施加压力①VonWonghopesthathisworkwillalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.(2021·全国乙卷)____________②HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots，barcrawlsandkaraoke.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)___________________________③CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington，D.C.，whichrecoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)__________________n.少量饮料，(尤指)少量烈酒vt.回收，重新利用2.选出remove的汉语意思A.vi.搬迁B.vt.摘掉；脱掉C.vt.免职，开除D.vt.移开①ItwasnotuntilheremovedhissunglassesthatIrecognizedhim.______②Thecompanyhasremovedthemanagerfromhispostduetohispoorperformance.______③OurofficehasremovedtoShanghaifromBeijing.______④Ifyou’rethehost，youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.(2021·全国乙卷)______BCAD3.选出observe的汉语意思①OnthetopofMountainTai，peopleexcitedlyobservedthesunrisingfromthesea.______②TheMid-AutumnFestivalisobservedonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth.______③Thetrafficrulesmustbeobservedinourcountry.______ACB维度三

写作提能练——补全句子/同义句转换1.___________________________________________________________________istotalkaboutyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.(建议信)

减少压力最有效的方法之一是与信任的人谈谈你的感受。2.Wesincerelyhopeyou_______________________________________________andreturntoChinaearlier.(慰问信，2020·浙江6月卷)

我们真诚地希望您早日康复，早日回国。

Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestresswillrecoverassoonaspossible3.Ifwecould_______________________________________________________，

theworldwouldbeabetterplacetolivein.(倡议书)

如果我们都能去关心其他有需求的人，这个世界就会成为更美好的生活之地。4.Wemusthavegoodhabitstokeepeverycornertidyinourschool，___________________________________________________________________.

我们必须有保持学校每个角落整洁的良好习惯，在学校里我们和睦相处。

showconcernforothersinneedwherewecanliveinharmony5.IrealizedknowledgeisvaluableonlywhenIhadanotherfailure. →OnlywhenIhadanotherfailure___________________________________.(倒装) →_________________________________________________________________ Irealizedknowledgeisvaluable.(强调句型)didIrealizeknowledgeisvaluableItwasonlywhenIhadanotherfailurethat练一应用文写作运用(人物介绍——学校生活)双写培优练1.利用本单元所学知识翻译句子①作为一名普通学生，李萍很难适应新的学校生活。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②英语老师经常鼓励她，这消除了她对自己的怀疑。(定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asanaveragestudent，LiPinghaddifficultyadaptingtohernewschoollife.HerEnglishteacheroftengaveherencouragement，whichremovedherdoubtaboutherself.③在老师的指导下，李萍在学习上进步很快。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④她意识到学校生活不仅有欢乐，也有艰辛。(宾语从句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑤为了提高英语水平，她决定参加学校的英语演讲比赛。

___________________________________