2026年北京市顺义区八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案

2026年北京市顺义区八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从选项A、B、C中选出最佳答案。

对话1

M:Didyougoonatriplastweekend?

W:Yes,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.

Question:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thepark

B.Thebeach

C.Themountains对话2

M:Howoftendoyougotothegym?

W:Twiceaweek.

Question:Howoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek对话3

M:Whoismoreoutgoingbetweenyouandyourbrother?

W:Mybrotherismoreoutgoingthanme.

Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?

A.Thewoman

B.Thewoman’sbrother

C.Theman对话4

W:Ithinktheoldmanshouldtrytomovethemountains.

M:It’simpossible.Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsaboutit?

Question:Whatshouldthewomando?

A.Movethemountains

B.Talktoherparents

C.Helptheoldman对话5

M:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

W:That’sgreat!

Question:Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.StudyEnglish

B.Studycomputerscience

C.Studymath2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听下面一段长对话，回答问题。

对话内容：

M:So,Jenny,howwasyourweekend?

W:Itwasokay.Istayedhomeandhelpedmymomwithsomehousework.

M:Didyougooutwithyourfriends?

W:No.

Iwastoobusy.

M:WhatdidyoudoonSaturday?

W:Icleanedmyroomanddidsomeshopping.

M:AndSunday?

W:Iwatchedamovieandthenwenttobedearly.

M:Soundsnice.Didyouhaveanyproblems?

W:Notreally.Ijustneedtofinishmyhomeworknow.问题：

6.WhatdidJennydoonSaturday?

A.Shewenttothepark.

B.Shecleanedherroomanddidsomeshopping.

C.Sheplayedbasketball.WhatdidJennydoonSunday?

A.Shereadabook.

B.Shewatchedamovieandwenttobedearly.

C.Shestudiedathome.DidJennyhaveanyproblemsovertheweekend?

A.Yes.

B.No.

C.Notmentioned.WhatisJennygoingtodonow?

A.Sheisgoingtostudy.

B.SheisgoingtowatchTV.

C.Sheisgoingtohelphermother.DidJennygooutwithherfriends?

A.Yes.

B.No.

C.Maybe.3、听短文填空（10分）

听下面一段短文，填写所缺的单词。每空一词。

Shortpassage:

Lastweekend,myfamilywentonatrip.Wewenttothecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplace.Westayedinasmallhouse.MybrotherandIplayedfootballinthefield.Mymomanddadcookeddeliciousfood.Wehadagreattime.IthinkthisisthebesttripI’veeverhad.填空：

11.Last______,myfamilywentonatrip.

12.Wewenttothe______.

13.Itwasabeautiful______.

14.Westayedinasmall______.

15.MybrotherandIplayedfootballinthe______.

16.Mymomanddadcooked______food.

17.Wehadagreat______.

18.Ithinkthisisthe______tripI’veeverhad.二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。I’mgoingto______acomputerscience.

A.study

B.studying

C.studiedSheismoreoutgoingthanher______.

A.brother

B.brother’s

C.brothersThemovietheaterhasthe______seats.

A.best

B.better

C.goodIdon’twanttowatchagameshow.Iwanttowatcha______.

A.documentary

B.comedy

C.talkshowHe______gotothegymeveryday.

A.should

B.could

C.willWhydon’tyouhelptocleanupthecityparks?

A.Canyou

B.Couldyou

C.ShouldyouTheoldmantriedtomovethemountains.Hewasvery______.

A.strong

B.brave

C.kindCouldyouplease______yourroom?

A.clean

B.cleaning

C.tocleanWhatwereyoudoingwhentherainstorm______?

A.came

B.comes

C.willcomeIamgoingtostudycomputerscience.It’sagood______.

A.job

B.hobby

C.subjectIthinkthestoryisinteresting.It’sworth______.

A.watch

B.towatch

C.watchingIt’simportantforustokeep______.

A.healthy

B.health

C.healthily5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择合适的词填入空格中。Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Westayedinasmallvillage.Thevillagewasveryquietandclean.Ididn’tgooutmuch,butIhelpedmyparentswiththehousework.Icleanedtheroom,washedtheclothesandcookeddinner.Mybrotherplayedfootballwiththeotherchildren.Ithinkweshouldhelpourparentsathome.It’sagoodwaytolearnhowtotakecareofourselves.WehadagreattimeandI’llneverforgetthistrip.Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.

A.last

B.lastsummer

C.lastsummer’sThevillagewasveryquietandclean.

A.a

B.an

C.theIdidn’tgooutmuch,butIhelpedmyparentswiththehousework.

A.but

B.and

C.orIcleanedtheroom,washedtheclothesandcookeddinner.

A.and

B.but

C.orMybrotherplayedfootballwiththeotherchildren.

A.with

B.to

C.forIthinkweshouldhelpourparentsathome.

A.should

B.can

C.mayIt’sagoodwaytolearnhowtotakecareofourselves.

A.to

B.for

C.withWehadagreattimeandI’llneverforgetthistrip.

A.and

B.but

C.or三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选出正确答案。Passage1:

Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience.Ithinkit’saveryimportantsubject.Inthefuture,Iwanttoworkinahigh-techcompany.IhopeIcandesignnewsoftware.Myparentssupportme.Theysayit’sagoodchoice.Whatisthewritergoingtostudy?

A.English

B.Computerscience

C.MathWhydoesthewriterthinkit’sagoodchoice?

A.Becausehisparentssupporthim.

B.Becausehehopestoworkinacompany.

C.Becausehewantstodesignnewsoftware.Passage2:

Lastweekend,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Wehadalotoffun.Weswaminthesea,playedvolleyballandateicecream.Itwasaperfectday.However,Iwasnotveryhealthybeforethetrip.Iaskedmyparentsforadvice.TheysaidIshouldexercisemoreandeathealthierfood.Ifollowedtheiradvice.NowIfeelmuchbetter.Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothebeachwithhisfriends.

B.Hewenttothemountains.

C.Hestayedathome.Whatdidthewriterdoafterthetrip?

A.Heateicecream.

B.Hefollowedhisparents’advice.

C.Heplayedfootball.Whydidthewriteraskhisparentsforadvice?

A.Becausehewasnothealthy.

B.Becausehewastired.

C.Becausehewantedtohavefun.Whatdidhisparentssuggest?

A.Heshouldeatless.

B.Heshouldexercisemoreandeathealthierfood.

C.Heshouldgotothepark.Howdidthewriterfeelafterthetrip?

A.Hefeltverytired.

B.Hefeltmuchbetter.

C.Hefeltunhappy.7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容完成表格。每空一词。Passage:

A:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?

B:IwatchTVtwiceaweek.

A:Whatdoyouusuallywatch?

B:Iusuallywatchdocumentariesandcomedies.

A:Doyouthinktheyaregood?

B:Yes,Ithinktheyareveryinteresting.任务：

46.A:HowoftendoyouwatchTV?

B:IwatchTV______aweek.A:Whatdoyouusuallywatch?

B:Iusuallywatchdocumentariesandcomedies.A:Doyouthinktheyaregood?

B:Yes,Ithinktheyarevery______.8、信息匹配（10分）

阅读下面五个句子，从A到E中选择最合适的标题。Iwanttostudycomputerscience.

A.FutureplansSheismoreoutgoingthanhersister.

B.PersonalfeaturesIthinkthemovieisthebestoneI’veeverseen.

C.OpinionsCouldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

D.PoliterequestsWhydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsaboutit?

E.Advice四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据中文提示写出相应的英文单词。Iamgoingto______(计划)tostudycomputerscience.

Sheismore______(外向)thanherbrother.

Hetriedtomovethe______(山).

Ican’tgoouttoday.Ihavea______(健康)problem.

Couldyouplease______(打扫)yourroom?10、句子翻译（10分）

将下列句子翻译成英文。我周末想去山区露营。

你每周锻炼几次？

我觉得纪录片比电视剧更有趣。

你应该多和父母沟通。

我建议我们应该去帮助清理城市公园。11、书面表达（10分）

写一篇不少于50词的小作文，描述你上周末的活动。答案及解析一、听力部分答案：

1.B

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.A

10.B解析：

1.对话中提到“wenttothebeach”，故选B。

2.对话中提到“twiceaweek”，故选B。

3.对话中提到“moreoutgoingthanherbrother”，故选B。

4.对话中提到“Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsaboutit?”，故选B。

5.对话中提到“I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.”，故选B。

6.周六做了房间清洁和购物，故选B。

7.周日看了电影然后早早睡觉，故选B。

8.文中没有提到任何问题，故选B。

9.周末后要完成作业，故选A。

10.对话中提到“didn’tgooutmuch”，故选B。二、基础知识运用答案：

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.A

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.A解析：

31.“Lastsummer”表明时间，用“lastsummer”更完整。

32.“quietandclean”前不加冠词，用“a”表示泛指，故选A。

33.“but”表示转折，符合句子逻辑。

34.“cleanedtheroom,washedtheclothesandcookeddinner”连接多个动作，用“and”连接。

35.“playedfootballwiththeotherchildren”用“with”表示与谁一起玩。

36.“shouldhelp”表达建议，故选A。

37.“agoodwaytolearn”用“to”表示目的，故选B。

38.“hadagreattimeandI’llneverforgetthistrip”并列句，用“and”连接。三、阅读理解答案：

46.twice

47.documentaries

48.interesting

49.A

50.B

51.C

52.D

53.E解析：

46.“twiceaweek”对应“twice”。

47.文中提到“documentariesandcomedies”，故选documentaries。

48.“veryinteresting”对应“interesting”。

49.这与“Futureplans”有关，故选A。

50.描述个性特征，故选B。

51.表达观点，故选C。

52.这是礼貌请求，故选D。

53.表达建议，故选E。四、写作答案：

54.plan

55.out