Unit 8 Once upon a time (Period 6)单元复习课 (2)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit8OnceuponaTime(Period6)单元复习课（时间：60分钟分值：80分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）1．LiLei________theschoolbuslastFriday.A．missesB．missedC．wasmissingD．hasmissed2．IhavedecidedtogotoBeijingand________oneofmyoldfriendsthere.A．visitingB．visitedC．visitsD．visit3．Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell________100thingspoorly.A．aswellasB．insteadofC．accordingtoD．becauseof4．—Congratulations!Canyoushareyoursecrettolearning?—Ifyouworkhardenough,youwillsucceed________achievingyourgoal.A．onB．aboutC．inD．for5．—Maria,youshouldbelievein________.That’sthesecretofsuccess.—OK,Iwill.A．myselfB．yourselfC．herselfD．himself二、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasalittleboynamedTommy.Tommylovedall____6____,especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy.Chirpyhad____7____feathers,andthesweetestsongyouhadneverheard.Oneday,Chirpywascaughtbyabush(灌木丛).Sheflapped(扇动)herwingshard,____8____shecouldn’tescape(逃脱).Shecouldonly____9____forhelp.Luckily,Tommyheardhercryandcamerunningtohelpher.He____10____movedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently.ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand____11____backtohertreehappily,singingathankfulsong.Theirfriendshipdidn’tstophere.Fromthatdayon,ChirpyoftenstayedatTommy’swindowandsangforhim.TommyandChirpy____12____uptogether,playingandlaughing.AsTommybecameayoungman,heoftensharedhis____13____withChirpy.Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife.Actually,hewasdoingitallthetime.ThevillagersweremovedbyTommy’sloveforanimals.Theydecidedtoplantmoretreesandstophunting.Finally,theirvillagebecameahappy____14____forbothhumansandanimals.The____15____storyshowsusthatloveandcarecanbuildabridgebetweenhumansandanimals.Wecancreateaworldwhereeveryonecanliveasgoodneighbours.6．A．animals B．villagers C．neighbours D．plants7．A．delicious B．interesting C．peaceful D．beautiful8．A．and B．so C．but D．or9．A．cry B．sit C．stand D．go10．A．highly B．carefully C．strongly D．closely11．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked12．A．grew B．came C．broke D．got13．A．toys B．regrets C．songs D．dreams14．A．house B．home C．zoo D．school15．A．boring B．relaxing C．touching D．disappointing三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共40分）AOnceuponatime,therewasamaninthestateofZheng.Onedayhewantedtobuyhimselfapairofnewshoes.Beforehewenttoashoeshop,hemeasured(测量)hisfeetwitharulerandthenwrotedownhissizeonapieceofpaper.Later,hearrivedattheshoeshopanddecidedtobuytheshoes.Butwhenhereachedintohispocket,hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.Sohesaidtotheshopkeeper,“IleftthepaperathomeandIdon’tknowmyshoesize.Ihavetogobackhometogetit.”Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhimabouttwohoursandtheshopwasclosed.Hespentthewholeafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.Someoneaskedhim,“Didyouwanttobuytheshoesforyourself?”“Ofcourse,”heanswered.“Thenwhydidn’tyoutrytheshoeson?Whydidyouneedtheshoesize?”“Itrusttherulermorethanmyfeet,”heanswered.16．Wheredidthemanlive?A．Neartheshoeshop.B．InthestateofZheng.C．Inabigcity.D．Wedon’tknow.17．Whatdidthemanforgettobring?A．Money.B．Hisshoppinglist.C．Theruler.D．Thepaperwithhisshoesize.18．Howlongdidittakethemantorunbackhome?A．Aboutonehour.B．Abouttwohours.C．Aboutthreehours.D．Thewholeafternoon.19．Whydidn’tthemangettheshoesatlast?A．Becausetheshopwastoofaraway.B．Becausehegotlostwhenhereturned.C．Becausetheshopwasclosedwhenhereturned.D．Becausehedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheshoes.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Weshouldsolveproblemsinapractical(实际的)way.B．Weshouldremembereverythingbeforegoingout.C．Weshouldaskothersforhelpwithourproblems.D．Weshouldtakearulerwithuswhenbuyingshoes.BOnceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Hehadtwosons.Whentheywereoldenoughtogetmarried,hetoldthem,“Eachofyoumustcutdownatree.Walkinthedirection(方向)itpoints,andyouwillmeetyourfuturewife(妻子).”Theelderbrotherknewwhomhewantedtomarry,sohemadesurehistreefellinthedirectionofherhouse.ButMikko,theyoungerbrother’streepointedtotheforest.Mikkowalkedthroughtheforestanddidn’tstopuntilhesawahouse.Hewentinside,butthehousewasempty.“I’llneverfindmywife,”hesaid.“Don’tbesosure,”saidasmallvoice.Mikkolookedaround,sawamouseandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.Shewaskindandclever,andMikkolikedherverymuch.Mikkobroughtthemousehome!ButMikko’sbrotherhatedthemouseandthrewherintotheriver!“Whatdidyoudo?”criedMikko.“Youmaythinksheisamouse,butIloveher.”Mikkobegantocry,butthenhisfatherpointedtotheriver.Abeautifulprincess(公主)cameoutoftheriver.“Awitch(巫婆)turnedmeintoamouse,”saidtheprincess.“ShesaidIcouldonlyturnbackwhenImetonebrotherlovingmeandtheotherhatingme.Ididnotthinkitwouldeverhappen,butnowithappens!”21．Whatdidthefatheraskhissonstodowhentheywereoldenoughtomarry?A．Tocutdownatree.B．Tobuildahouse.C．Tofindtheprincess.D．Tolookforamouse.22．WhydidMikkowalkthroughtheforest?A．Tohelphisbrother.B．Tolookforhiswife.C．Tosavetheprincess.D．Tofightwithawitch.23．HowwasMikko’swife?A．Tallandbeautiful.B．Livelyandsmall.C．Kindandsmart.D．Lonelyandweak.24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Findinganicehusband.B．Turningintoamouse.C．MeetingMikko.D．Meetingtwodifferentbrothers.25．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AsmartfarmerB．AprincessmouseC．Twohard-workingsonsD．AwitchCOnceuponatimetherewasapoorwoodcutterwhoworkedveryhardfrommorningtillnight.HehadasonandhisnamewasHerman.Theoldmansavedsomemoneyandsenthissontouniversity.____26____ButthemoneythatthefathergavehissonwasallfinishedaftertwoyearsandHermanhadtocomebackhome.Theoldmanhadnomoremoney.Hermansaidhewouldstayandworkwithhisfather.ThenextdayHermanwenttotheforestwithhisfather.Thoughhehadneverdonesuchworkbefore,heworkedwell.____27____Hermantookhisbreadandsaidhewouldgoalittlewayintotheforest.Hermanwassohappywiththebrightsunshinethathewalkedandwalked.Suddenlyheheardavoice,“Letmeout!Letmeout!”____28____Therewassomethinginthebottle(瓶子)thatlookedlikeasmallfrog(青蛙).Itjumpedupanddown,shouting,“Letmeout!”AssoonasHermanopenedthebottle,thelittlethingjumpedoutofthebottleandbegantogrow.____29____“Thankyou,youngman,”hesaid.“Nowit’smyturntohelpyou.”Thegiant(巨人)gaveHermanapieceofcloth(布).“Itisunusual,”saidthegiant.“Putitonastone,anditwillturnthestoneintogold.”Hermanranbacktohisfatherwiththeunusualcloth.____30____Also,Hermanwentbacktouniversitytolearnmore.Yearslaterhebecameafamousdoctorintown.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A．Thankstoit,theybecamerichandbegantoliveacomfortablelife.B．Hermanworkedhardandlearnedalotofthings.C．Threehourslaterhisfatheraskedhimtostoptohavedinner.D．Hermanlookeddownandsawagreenbottleunderatree.E．InaminuteitstoodinfrontofHermanlikeagiant.26．________27．________28．________29．________30．________D请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Abirdwenttofinditshappinessinafarawayplace.Itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalittlewilting(枯萎的)flower,whosefacewasfullofsmile.Notknowingwhy,thebirdaskedthelittleflower,“Youaregoingtodie.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“I’mgoingtobear(结出)fruitandmydreamwillcometrue,”saidthelittleflower.Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisahopeintheheart.Thelittlebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawalame(瘸的)duck,whichwassingingasong.Notknowingwhy,itaskedtheduck,“Youaresounlucky.Whyareyoustillsohappy?”“BecauseIsawalittleduckfall.AndIhelpeditstandupagain!”Thenthelittlebirdsawit:happinessisaloveintheheart.Thebirdkeptflying;itflewandflewwhenitsuddenlysawaspiderclimbingupaslippery(湿滑的)wall.Itfelloffthewallforseveraltimes,butitcontinuedclimbingoverandoveragain.Notknowingwhy,thelittlebirdaskedthespider,“Youfailedagainandagain.Whydon’tyouhavepainbuthappinessonyourface?”“IamsuretoclimbupthewallifItrymybest.Becauseofthis,I’msohappy.”Thelittlebirdsawit:happinessisafaith(信念)intheheart.Thelittlebirddidn’tlookforhappinessanylonger,becauseithadseenthetruth:happinessisnotinthefarawayplacebutinyourownheart.31．Whatdidthelittlebirdseeonthefaceoftheflower?_____________________________________________________________________32．Whatwasthelittleflower’sdream?_____________________________________________________________________33．Howmanyanimalsdidthebirdmeetonitsway?_____________________________________________________________________34．写出文中画线单词“it”指代的内容。_____________________________________________________________________35．请给短文拟一个适当的英语标题。_____________________________________________________________________四、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。surprisesillyeggfrombecausesuddenlaynothinglifedecideOnceuponatime,therewasaman.Helivedinavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren.Theyhadahen.It____36____agoldeggeveryday.Themansoldallthegold____37____.Andthenthefamilylivedarichlife.Butthemanwasverygreedy(贪婪的).Hewantedtogetallthegoldeggs____38____hishenatatime.Sohethoughthardaboutit.____39____hegotaplan.He____40____tokillthehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn’twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplanbecausehewantedtogiveherabig____41____.Thenextday，themangotupveryearly.Afterhavingbreakfast,hetookaknifeandthencutopenthebodyofthehen.However,therewas____42____butblood(血液)allaround.Thereweren’tanyeggsatall.Hewasverysad____43____hewouldnotgetevenoneegglater.Their____44____wasrichinthepastwithonegoldeggaday,butnowitchangedalot.How____45____hewas!36．________37．________38．________39．________40．________41．________42．________43．________44．________45．________五、书面表达。（满分15分）46．我国有很多经典的神话故事、寓言故事和成语故事。假如你是李华，英国中学生将到你校交流学习，请你以“AChineseStoryIWanttoShare”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，包括故事内容、你的感受等。AChineseStoryIWanttoShareChinesestoriesareimportantintraditionalChineseculture.TodayIwanttoshareaChinesestorywithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【参考答案】1．【答案】B【解析】句意：李雷上周五没赶，上校车。由时间状语lastFriday可知，应用一般过去时。因此，正确答案是B。2．【答案】D【解析】句意：我决定去北京看望我在那里的一位老朋友。decidetodosth“决定做某事”，空格处应为动词原形，省略了动词不定式符号to。因此，正确答案是D。3．【答案】B【解析】句意：我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。aswellas和，也；insteadof而不是；accordingto根据；becauseof由于。根据“doonesmallthingwell…100thingspoorly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。因此，正确答案是B。4．【答案】C【解析】句意：——恭喜你！你能分享一下你的学习秘诀吗？——如果你足够努力，你就会成功实现你的目标。on在……上面；about关于；in在里面；for为了。succeedindoing是固定搭配。因此，正确答案是C。5．【答案】B【解析】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。这就是成功的秘诀。——好的，我会的。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。因此，正确答案是B。6．【答案】A【解析】根据“Tommylovedall...especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy.”可知，此处指Tommy喜欢所有的动物。因此，正确答案是A。7．【答案】D【解析】delicious美味的；interesting有趣的；peaceful宁静的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Chirpyhad...feathers,andthesweetestsongyouhadneverheard.”可知，此处指Chirpy有美丽的羽毛。因此，正确答案是D。8．【答案】C【解析】根据“Sheflappedherwingshard...shecouldn’tescape.”可知，此处指Chirpy用力扇动翅膀，但无法逃脱，前后句之间存在转折关系。因此，正确答案是C。9．【答案】A【解析】根据下文“Tommyheardhercryandcamerunningtohelpher.”可知，此处指Chirpy只能哭着求救。因此，正确答案是A。10．【答案】B【解析】highly很，非常；carefully小心地；strongly强烈地；closely紧密地。此处指Tommy小心翼翼地把Chirpy的小脚从灌木丛中移开，温柔地抱着Chirpy。因此，正确答案是B。11．【答案】C【解析】run跑；jump跳；fly飞；walk走。根据“ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand...backtohertreehappily,singingathankfulsong.”可知，此处指Chirpy高兴地飞回到她的树上。因此，正确答案是C。12．【答案】A【解析】grow长大；come来；break打破；get得到。根据下文“AsTommybecameayoungman”可知，此处指Tommy和Chirpy一起长大，growup“长大”，是固定短语。因此，正确答案是A。13．【答案】D【解析】toy玩具；regret后悔；song歌；dream梦想。根据下文“Hewishedtoprotect...hislife.”可知，此处指Tommy经常和Chirpy分享他的梦想。因此，正确答案是D。14．【答案】B【解析】根据“theirvillagebecameahappy...forbothhumansandanimals”可知，此处指他们的村庄成为人和动物的幸福家园。因此，正确答案是B。15．【答案】C【解析】boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；touching感人的；disappointing令人失望的。根据上文Tommy和Chirpy的故事可知，这是一个感人的故事。因此，正确答案是C。A16．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Onceuponatime,therewasamaninthestateofZheng.”可知，这个人住在郑国。因此，正确答案是B。17．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Beforehewenttoashoeshop,hemeasuredhisfeetwitharulerandthenwrotedownhissizeonapieceofpaper.”和“Butwhenhereachedintohispocket,hefoundthepaperwasnotthere.”可知，他忘记带写有他鞋码的纸了。因此，正确答案是D。18．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Heranbackhome,foundthepaperandthenrantotheshopagain.Butittookhimabouttwohoursandtheshopwasclosed.”可知，他从鞋店到家的单程时间大约是一个小时。因此，正确答案是A。19．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Butittookhimabouttwohoursandtheshopwasclosed.Hespentthewholeafternoononthewayanddidnotbuyhisshoesatlast.”可知，当他返回鞋店时鞋店已经关门了，因此他没能买成鞋子。因此，正确答案是C。20．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这个故事讽刺了不会变通的人，告诉我们应在实际情况中采取实际的解决方案。因此，正确答案是A。B21．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Whentheywereelderenoughtogetmarried,hetoldthem,‘Eachofyoumustcutdownatree…’”可知，当两个儿子到了结婚的年龄时，父亲让他们各自砍倒一棵树。因此，正确答案是A。22．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mikkowalkedthroughtheforestanddidn’tstopuntilhesawahouse.Hewentinside,butthehousewasempty.‘I’llneverfindmywife,’hesaid.”可知，他穿过森林是为了寻找妻子。因此，正确答案是B。23．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Shewaskindandclever,andMikkolikedherverymuch.”可知，Mikko的妻子善良又聪明。因此，正确答案是C。24．【答案】D【解析】代词指代题。根据最后一段中的“Shesaid1couldonlyturnbackwhenImetonebrotherlovingmeandtheotherhatingme.Ididnotthinkitwouldeverhappen,butnowithappens!（她说只有当我遇到一个爱我的、一个恨我的两兄弟时,我才能变回去。我认为这种事不会发生，但现在发生了！）”可知，it指代前面说到的“遇到一个爱我的、一个恨我的两兄弟”。因此，正确答案是D。25．【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一个巫婆把公主变成老鼠，然后老鼠又变回公主的故事。因此，正确答案是B。C26．