2025-2026学年广东省佛山市南海区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省佛山市南海区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。

I'llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet（芭蕾舞）.MymotherwasadancerandIwantedtobelike

(1)

.Butaftermakingmistakes

(2)

myfirstclass，Ifeltlikegivinguprightaway.

Weekspassedandmydancingdidn'tgetanybetter.ThenI

(3)

toperform（表演）inashowseveralweekslater.Ifeltsonervousanddidn'tknow

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todo.Ididn'twanttofallonmyfaceinfrontofhundredsofpeopleandletmymumdown.Butmymothertoldmeshewouldteachmeallsheknewaboutballet.

(5)

Ilostmybalance，mymotherheldmeup.WhenIjumpedandfell，shewastheretocatchme.Mymotheralwaystaughtmewiththe

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loveandunderstanding.

Bythetimetheshow

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，Ihadpreparedmyselffully.Themusicbeganandmyheartstartedtorace.Itriedtocalmdownandmovedtothemusicwithoutmissingastep.Whenthemusicstopped，Irantomymother

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andsaidthankstoher.Shesaidshewasproudofmenotonlybecauseofmyperformance，butalsobecausemyefforts

(9)

byothers.

NowIhaverealizedthatMumisalwaysbymysidetohelpmewheneverIfall.Atthesametime，Ialsoknowthateveryone

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succeedifweholdonandnevergiveup.1.A.she B.her C.herself2.A.on B.from C.during3.A.told B.amtold C.wastold4.A.what B.that C.whether5.A.Until B.When C.Although6.A.great B.greater C.greatest7.A.arrived B.arrives C.willarrive8.A.happy B.happily C.happiness9.A.see B.areseen C.wereseen10.A.can B.should C.need二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Inourneighbourhood，therelivedakindoldmannamedMr.Wilson.Hewasalways

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tohelpothers.Everyweekend，hewouldcleantheparknearhishouseandplantflowerstomakeit

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andmorebeautiful.Onerainyday，Mr.Wilsonsawayoungboyfailtorepair（修理）hisbroken

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onthestreet.Theboylookedathisbikewith

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.Mr.Wilsonwenttohelphim

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thebikeatonce.

Theboywasverythankfulforhishelp.Thenextweek，whentheboysawanoldwomancarryingheavybags，herememberedMr.Wilson'skindnessandhurriedtohelpher.Soon，thekindnessspreadacrosstheneighbourhoodandmorepeople

(16)

tohelpeachother.

Withinafewmonths，ourneighbourhoodbecamemuchwarmer.Peoplestartedtohelpeachother

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theirproblems.Theywerereadytolendahandtoothers.Thelocalschooleven

(18)

anactivity.Duringtheactivity，studentswouldhelpelderlypeoplewiththeirshopping.

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，Mr.Wilson'ssimpleactofkindnessstartedawonderfulchainreaction（连锁反应）.Itshowedeveryonethatsmallgoodactsarelikethe

(20)

inourlife.11.A.ready B.excited C.afraid D.sorry12.A.wider B.bigger C.tidier D.darker13.A.watch B.toy C.glasses D.bike14.A.joy B.disappointment C.hope D.interest15.A.buy B.sell C.wash D.fix16.A.failed B.began C.refused D.forgot17.A.getthrough B.waitfor C.turndown D.lookafter18.A.organised B.stopped C.built D.remembered19.A.Unluckily B.Seriously C.Surprisingly D.Suddenly20.A.decision B.mistake C.problem D.sunshine三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

LabourCourse

Haveyoueverheardoftheavocado？Thefruithashardgreenskinandapear-likeshape.Ithasabigandroundseedinside.Thisseedcangrowintoabeautifulgreenplant.Infact，it'snothardtoplantitatschool.Followthestepsinthecourseandlet'sdoittogether.

Toolstoprepare：

anavocado

toothpicks

aspoon

aglass

aknife

water

Howtoplant：

▲Cuttheavocadointotwohalves.Holdtheavocadowithonehandanduseaknifetocutarounditsmiddle.Trytoseparatethetwohalves.

▲Useaspoontotakeoutthebigseedinside.Takeoffthebrownouterskinoftheseed，andthenstick3or4toothpicksintoit.Fillaglasswithwaterandhangtheseedovertheglassbyputtingthetoothpicksontheedge（边缘）oftheglass.

▲Placetheseedintherightway：Letthesmallendfaceup，andtheotherendshouldbeabout2cmunderthewatersurface.Puttheglassinasunnyplaceandaddmorewaterwhenneeded.Afterafewweeks，theseedwillstarttogrow.

▲Whentherootisabout7cmlong，taketheseedoutoftheglassandpulloutthetoothpicks.Planttheseedinthesoil.

Video：clicktowatchthevideo.

21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutanavocado？______A.Ithassoftgreenskin. B.Itlookslikeanapple.

C.Itisshapedlikeapear. D.Ithasmanysmallseedsinside.22.WhichtoolisNOTneededwhenplantinganavocadoseed？______A.fork. B.knife. C.spoon. D.Toothpicks.23.Howmanystepsdoweneedtoplantanavocado？______A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.24.Whatistherightorderof"plantinganavocado"？______

A.①③④② B.①④③② C.②③④① D.②④③①25.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom？______A.cookingbook. B.biologytextbook.

C.schoolwebsite. D.sciencemagazine.BTheUNhasmadetwobigplans.Itsaid2025wouldbetheYearofGlacierProtection.Also，21stMarch，2025，wassetasthefirstWorldDayforGlaciers.Anditwillbecelebratedwithsomeactivities.Why？Becauseglaciersareveryimportantforlifeonearth，andtheUNwantseveryonetohelpprotectthem.

Glaciersaremadeoficeandsnow.Theymoveslowlyacrosstheland.Asyearsgoby，layer（层）afterlayerofsnowgetstogetherandbecomesglacierice.Glaciershavechangedtheshapeofmountainsoveralongtime.They'restilldoingthistoday.Whenglaciersmelt，theyfeedlakes，riversandseaswithenergy.Thisenergyhelpsmakefoodforwateranimalsandplants.Theyalsocreatehomesforlotsofplantsandanimals.What'smore，glaciersareareallyimportantwatersource.Around10%oftheworld'slandhasglaciers，andtheystoreabout70%ofearth'sfreshwater.

However，glaciersarefacingseriousproblemnow.Thewarmerweatherismakingthemdisappear.InColombia，forexample，90%ofitsglaciershavebeenlostsincethemid-19thcentury.Iftheworldkeepsgettinghotter，glacierswilllosemuchmoreiceby2100.Thisisbadnewsforhumansandnature.Wewillhavelessdrinkingwaterandlesswaterforgrowingcrops.Itwillbreaknaturalbalanceandcausemoreseverefloods.So，it'sreallyimportantthatweallworktogethertoprotectglaciers.26.WhydidtheUNcelebrateWorldDayforGlaciers？______A.Tobetterstudyglaciersforthefuture.

B.Toencouragepeopletoprotectglaciers.

C.Toshowtheimportanceoflifeonearth.

D.Toencouragemorepeopletovisitglacier.27.Whatistheeffectofglaciersonanimals？______A.Theygivefoodtoanimals. B.Theygiveenergytoanimals.

C.Theyprovidehomesforanimals. D.Theymoveanimalstonewplaces.28.Whichmostprobablyshowshowtheamount（数量）ofglaciericechangesafterthemid-19thcentury？______A. B.

C. D.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"severe"inthelastparagraphmean？______A.Helpful. B.Serious. C.Famous. D.Energetic.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？______A.GlaciersandAnimals B.TheChangeofGlaciers

C.TheMagicofGlaciers D.GlaciersandOurFuture四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。31.

Theworldisingreatneedoffreshwater.About97%ofwateronearthissaltywater.Mancanonlydrinkorusetherest3%.Andthe3%comesfromrivers，lakesortheunderground.Thenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglargerandlarger，soweneedmoreandmorefreshwater.Nowwatershortagebecomesabigproblem.Andpeoplearetryingtheirbesttofindmorewaystogetfreshwater.

Thenwhatcanwedoaboutit？Scientistshavefoundsomewaystoturnsaltyseawaterintofreshwater.Oneimportantwayistoboilseawater.Inthisway，wecanmakealotoffreshwater.Butitoftencoststoomuch.Andheatingisnottheonlywaytogetfreshwater.Peoplealsohaveothermethods，suchasdiggingdeepwellsandcollectingrainwater.

Whichwayisthebest？Ithinkthebestwayistogetthemostwaterwiththeleastmoney.Andmostimportantly，everyoneshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.Everydropcounts!(1)Whatpercentage（百分比）ofwateronearthissaltywater？

______(2)Wheredoesthefreshwaterthatpeoplecandrinkcomefrom？

______(3)Whydoweneedmoreandmorefreshwater？

______(4)Howcanweturnseawaterintofreshwateraccordingtothepassage？

______(5)Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantthing？

______五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五个团队合作中遇到的问题，右栏是七个推荐的解决措施，请为每个团队匹配合适的解决措施。选项中有两项为多余项。

(1)

Duringascienceprojectmeeting，TomandLisastartedshoutingateachotherbecausetheyhavedisagreement.

(2)

FortheEnglishdramaperformance，noonewantstotakechargeoforganizingtheactivities.

(3)

Asthenewteamleader，Emmacan'tmakefinaldecisionsintimeandthisslowsdowntheproject.

(4)

Halfofthebasketballteammembersarrive15minuteslateforpracticeeveryWednesday，anditmakesthecoachangry.

(5)

Inthedebateclub，shystudentslikeJasonneverspeakupevenwhentheyhavegoodideas.A.Makeaweeklyleaderplanandeveryonetakesturnstobeincharge.

B.Makearule：Studentswhoarelatemuststayafterpracticetohelpcleanup.

C.Takenotesandtalkwithyourpartner，sothatyoucandealwiththeproblem.

D.Whenpeopleargue，takeashortbreaktocalmdown.

E.Listgoodandbadpointsbeforemakingdecisionsandasktheteammemberstovoteforthefinaldecisionsoon.

F.Letshystudentsputtheirideasinasuggestionboxiftheydon'twanttospeak.

G.Allowthetalkativestudentstoleadadiscussionandenditinaneffectiveway.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.

countryprovideskillguidetosociety

createfastlearnwebutforWhatwilljobsbelikeinthefuture？Theworldischanging（1）

thaneverbefore.Somejobsthatarecommontodaymaydisappearin20years，andnewandexcitingjobswillappear.Forexample，wemighthavejobslike"spacetour（2）

"or"robotnurse".Thesejobssoundinteresting，（3）

theyrequirespecialabilities.

First，weneedtobe（4）

.Computersaregoodatfollowingorders，buttheyarenotgoodatcreatingnewideas.So，humanswillalwaysbeneeded.Second，weshouldlearntoworkwithpeoplefromdifferent（5）

，becausetheInternetmakesinternationalteamworkquitecommon.Third，weshouldkeep（6）

newthingseveryday，becausetheworldisalwayschanging.Newknowledgeappearsallthetime.

Howcanweprepareforthefuture？Itiswiseforustoreadbooksandwatchvideosaboutscienceandtechnology.Theycan（7）

uswiththelatestinformation.Also，don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecausetheyhelp（8）

growmorequickly.

Thefuturebelongs（9）

us.Weneedtotakeactionfromnowon.Ifweworkhardandstaycurious，wewillbecomeusefulpeoplefor（10）

inthefuture.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。38.

It'ssol

tomeetagoodteacherwhenyou'reyoung.39.

Thenumberofvolunteersinourcityisi

everyyear.40.Thegroundisw

becauseitrainedheavilylastnight.41.

Therearemanydifferents

ofmusicintheworld，suchaspop，rockandjazz.42.

Canyouexplainyouridea

（清楚地）toyourteammates？43.Weneedtofinda

（解决方法）tothislearningproblemassoonaspossible.44.

Manysecretsofnaturewere

（揭开）byscientists.45.

Manystudents

（报名）theEnglishspeechcompetitionyesterday.46.

Thisproblemis

（绝不）easyforus.47.

Thesecrettosuccess

（在于）hardworkandnevergivingup.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。48.水是生命之源。假设你是Frank，你校将举办一场主题为"Actnowtosavewater"的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，进行投稿参赛。

（参考词汇：tap水龙头recycle回收利用）

注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。

（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。

（3）语句连贯，词数70左右