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河南省郑州第四中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.2.(1分)HowdoesDoralikeyogurt?A.Shelikesitalittle.B.Shelikesitverymuch.C.Shedoesn'tlikeit.3.(1分)Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥40.4.(1分)WhatisHilllearningnow?A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.5.(1分)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies.B.Clubs.C.Futurejobs.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2分)6.Whatcolourarethebird'slegs?A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.7.Howwillthespeakersgetinformationaboutthebird?A.Byusingthesmartphone.B.Byusingthecomputer.C.Byreadingabook.(2分)8.HowlongwasDonna'strip?A.For3days.B.For5days.C.For7days.9.What'sthemostexcitingpartofDonna'strip?A.Seeinganimalsintheforest.B.Feedingtheelephants.C.Takingpictures.(3分)10.WheredidDorarunaftergettingup?A.Inthepark.B.Inthegym.C.Ontheplayground.11.WhatkindofmusicdoesDora'smotherlike?A.Rockmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Folkmusic.12.WherewasDora'smotherwhenDorawentbackhome?A.Shewasinthebathroom.B.Shewasinthebedroom.C.Shewasinthekitchen.(3分)13.WhydoesSallyhaveastomachache?A.Becausesheatetoomuchmeat.B.Becausesheatetoomuchicecream.C.Becauseshedranktoomuchcoldjuice.14.WhendidSallyseethedoctor?A.Yesterdaymorning.BYesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.15.WhatdoesMrGreendo?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisateacher.第三节听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(5分)Parent﹣childrelationshipNameLingling,a16﹣year﹣oldgirl.ProblemLingling's17readherdiarysecretly.SuggestionsTeenagersshould18withtheirparentsandtellthemnottodoso.•Theycan19theireverydaylifewiththeirparentsandunderstandtheirparentsaswell.•Parentsshouldgivethemsomespace.•Parents'loveisthe20loveintheworld.HopeEveryoneshouldgetonwellwithhisorherparents.二、阅读理解21.(10分)WelcometoTennisforKidsHere'ssomeinformationtohelpyourchildgetthemostoutofourtennislessons.Whatdoesmychildneedtowear?Yourchildcanwearcool,comfortableclothesandapairofcomfortableshoes.Whatdoesmychildneedtobebring?Pleasemakesureyourchildgetsatennisracket,lotsofwater,andsomebananas.Donotletyourchildbringmoney,watches,ortoys!Canfriendsorfamilystayandwatch?Yes,parentsarewelcometowatch.Wedofindithelpsyoungerchildreniftheirparentswalkthemtothecourtforthefirstlesson.Lessonswillstartat8:00a.m.andfinishat10:30a.m.Ourteacherswon'tberesponsible(负责的)forchildrenbeforelessonsstartorafterlessonsfinish.Whatifitrains?Wewillmoveinsideifitrains.Whathappensifmychildissickorcan'ttakehisorherlesson?Youcanemailinfo@.auorcallusat0408﹣156668toletusknowyourchildwillnotbeabletomakeit.However,wewon'tgivethemoneybackorgiveamake﹣uplesson.(1)Whichofthefollowingshouldkidsbring?A.B.C.D.(2)Whatcanparentsdotohelpyoungerchildrenwiththeirfirstlesson?A.Talkwiththeteacher.B.Walkthemtothecourt.C.Stayandwatchthewholeclass.D.Sendthemtothecourtbefore7:30.(3)Whatwillhappenifitrains?A.Kidswillgohome.B.Kidswilldrythecourts.C.Kidswillstillbeoutside.D.Kidswillhaveindoorclasses.(4)Whatifakidcan'tgototheclass?A.Heshouldn'twatchavideoonline.B.Hisparentscangetthemoneyback.C.Hisparentsshouldlettheteachersknow.D.Hecanhaveamake﹣uplesson.(5)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Totellkidsaboutthegamerules.B.Toteachsomenecessarytennisskills.C.Toinvitekidstotaketennisclasses.D.Tohelpparentslearnmoreabouttennislessons.22.(10分)Oneday,GinnyandImetayoungmanwhenwewerewalkingdownthestreettolookforaplacetohavelunch."Doyouwantahug?"heaskedGinny."Sure!"Ginnysmiledandwalkeduptohim.Shereachedupandhuggedhimwithalltheloveshehadinherheart."Oh!ThisisthebesthugI'vehadallday!"hesaid.TheyoungmanisJuanMann.AfterlivinginEuropeforseveralyears,hereturnedtoSydney.Atthattime,hisparentsweregettingadivorce(离婚).Heshuthimselfawayathomeanddidnothingformonths.Aloneandsad,Juandecidedtomakeadifference.Hemadeasignthatread"FreeHugs"andstoodatthePittStreetMalltoprovidehugsforanyonewhoneededcomfort.Atfirst,hewasreallynervousandexpectedtobelaughedat.Butfifteenminuteslater,thecomingofawomanchangedhismind."Mydogdiedtoday,"shesaid."It'salsothefirstanniversary(周年纪念)ofmyonlydaughter'sdeath.Canyougivemeahug?""Itwasmorethanahug.Itmeantsomethingtoher,"Juanrecalled.Afterthatday,Juanwonderedifothersweredoingthesamething.Soon,hefoundAmmainIndia,JasoninAtlanta,andJaysoninNewYork.Whenthehuggerswork,mostpeoplejustpaynoattentiontothemorshaketheirheads,butthosewhoopentheirarmsinreturnalwayswalkawaywithasmile.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)ThewriterandGinnymetJuan.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnoonD.atnight(2)WhydidJuanfeelaloneandsad?A.Becausehehadnofriendinthecity.B.Becausemostpeoplerefusedhisfreehugs.C.Becausehecouldn'tfindagoodjobinthecity.D.Becausehisparents'relationshipwasintrouble.(3)What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Juan'sparentsweregettingadivorce.②JuanreceivedabighugfromGinny.③Juanhuggedawomanwholostherdog.④Juanstartedgivingfreehugsonthestreet.A.①②④③B.②①④③C.①④③②D.③①②④(4)WheredoesJaysonlive?A.InAmerica.B.InEurope.C.InAustralia.D.InIndia.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.ThewomanmadeJuanfeelmorenervous.B.Thewoman'sdaughterdiedoneyearbefore.C.TherearemanyhuggerslikeJuaninhiscity.D.PeoplealwaysshaketheirheadsafterhuggingJuan.(10分)①Doyouknow"E﹣person"and"I﹣person"?Thesetwokindsofpersonalities(性格)arewidelydiscussedonline.Eventwinsmaybequitedifferentfromeachotherinpersonalities,hobbiesandfriends.Tolearnmoreaboutthat,let'shearfromthefollowingtwins.②Andy,anE﹣personIenjoytryingnewthingsandplayingwithmanyfriends.KenandIheadfortheseaonSaturdaystosurf,andonSundays,IhangoutwithTom,eatingandriding.Atschool,Larryismybestfriend.Idon'tspendmuchtimewithhimontheweekendbecausehelikestoplayvideogamesathomejustbyhimself.I'mcoolwithitbecauseIcanvisitotherfriends.Ivalue(重视)hisfriendshipalotbecauseLarrycaresaboutmeandoftengivesgreatadviceonmyproblems.③Anna,anI﹣personIthinknothingismoreenjoyablethanstayingonthesofabymyselfwithagreatbookinmyhand.However,Idoalsoneedtimewithmytwobestfriends,SueandTina.Sueissofulloflifethatherjokesbringmuchjoytomyquietdays.Tinaismorelikeme,andsheunderstandsmebetterthanIdo.Weoftentakealongwalktoshareourfeelings.Ilovebothmyfriendsandneedtheirdifferentpersonalitiestomakemylifecolorful.④Well,therewehaveitfromthehorse'smouth.FromAndyandAnna,introverts(内向的人)andextroverts(外向的人)canbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities.Sostarttomakedifferentfriendsandenjoythespecialfriendship!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。23.WhatdoesAndydoonSaturdayswithKen?A.Surfs.B.Ridesthebikes.C.Playsthevideogames.D.Takesalongwalk.24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSue?A.Hard﹣working.B.Boring.C.Good﹣looking.D.Outgoing.25.Theunderlinedphrase"fromthehorse'smouth"means"tohearfromsomeone".A.whoreaditB.whoexperienceditC.whofeditD.whopromisedit26.Whatmightbethestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Friendsinneedarefriendsindeed.B.Friendsbringoutthebestineachother.C.Friendsarenotnecessarilythesame.D.Friendsreachforyourhandsandtouchyourhearts.(10分)Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.28Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.29theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes"30Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?31Anartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthings.Awriterwritesbookstotellyouaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.32Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.B.Butdoyouknowpeoplealsocommunicatewithoutwords?C.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,D.Magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.E.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.三、完形填空(15分)Rabbitsarecuteanimals.Childrenfeltverysurprisedandcouldn'tbelievetheireyeswhenthey33LiuPingmakealifelikerabbitinjustoneminute.LiuPingwasa(n)34fromHarbin,HeilongjiangProvince.She35blowingsugarfigures(人物)fifteenyearsago.Sheunderstoodthechildren'sfeelingsbecauseshewasalsofullof36whenshesawhergrandfatherdothesamething.Atthattime,shethoughthergrandfatherwaslikea(n)37.Sheshowedherinterestand38inmakingsugarfiguresatanearlyage.LiuPingcouldmakeeasyshapeswithsyrup(糖浆)whenshewasonlysixyearsold.Aftershefinishedhighschool,herfamilydecidedto39theirhometown,Hegang.TheymovedtoHarbintohavea40life.Hergrandfatherwantedhertogetagoodjobinafactory,butshe41hadthedreamofdoingmagiclikehim.42,thegrandfatheragreedtotakeheronashisstudent.Shespentthreeyearslearningthefolkartandlateropenedthree43inHarbin.Peoplecouldbuymanykindsofsugarfiguresthere."Lotsofpeopledon'twanttodothisjob."shesaid."It'sreallydifficulttomakesomethingnewandpopularinsuchatraditionalart.44I'llneverstopandImustkeeptrying."Everymonth,LiuPingandotherfolkartistsvisitschoolsinHarbintoteach45abouttheart.Shesaid,"Weare46toknowthatmoreandmorechildrenlovethiskindoffolkart.Forme,makingsugarfiguresisnotjustawonderfulmemory.Italsobringsmegreat47.It'smydutytomakemorepeopleunderstandthemeaningandthebeautyofthetraditionalart."33.A.heardB.believedC.hopedD.watched34.A.engineerB.artistC.designerD.lawyer35.A.gotupB.tookupC.cutupD.usedup36.A.luckB.worryC.surpriseD.peace37.A.magicianB.musicianC.astronautD.superhero38.A.hobbyB.planC.mistakeD.ability39.A.reachB.buildC.leaveD.visit40.A.betterB.worseC.funnierD.busier41.A.hardlyB.everC.neverD.still42.A.FirstB.FinallyC.ThenD.Next43.A.storesB.schoolsC.parksD.banks44.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.Because45.A.performersB.reportersC.studentsD.cooks46.A.excitedB.gladC.sadD.serious47.A.goodnessB.improvementC.happinessD.imagination四、语篇填空第一节从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文意思正确,通顺(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)(10分)freeinvitationpolitegoodpersonaddworryacceptfinallyreplyWeoftengetinvitationsfromourfriends.It'seasyto48aninvitation.However,sometimesyoumayneedtoturndowna(n)49.Soit'simportanttoletthehostknowinawaythathewon'tbesador50Nowletmetellyouhowto51whenyouwanttoturndownaninvitation.First,thankthehostforinvitingyou.Youcansay"Thanksforinvitingmetoyourparty."or"Thankyousomuchfortheinvitation."Butifyouwanttorefusetheinvitation,youshould52somewordslike"ButI'mafraidIcan'tcome."Thentellyour53orobjective(客观的)reasons.Youcansay,"Ihavetoomuchworktodoatthattime."Ifyouareinanothercityatthattime,youcansay,"I'mnotintownonthatday."54giveanothertimetomeet.Forexample,yourfriendasksyououtforapicnicintheparkonSaturday.Youcansay"I'mafraidIcan'tmakeitonSaturday.ButI'm55onSunday."Theeventmaynotbeimportanttoyou,buttheinvitationshowsthehostwouldliketoshareitwithyou.Sopleasebe56andshowyourrespect.Maesureeverythinggoes57whenyouneedtorefuseaninvitation.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(5分)Robots(机器人)seemverynewtosomepeople,58infacttheyhaveaquitelonghistory.Youmayoftenseerobotinlotsofmovies.Therobotsinmoviesarestronger,fasterandcleverer59people.Inreallife,peopleuse60lotofrobotinfactories.Theyuserobotstodomanydangerous,difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan'tlookafterthemselvesandtheyuserobotstohelpthem.61example,somepeoplecan'tseeanything.Theyusedogstohelpthemmovearound.Thesedogsarecalledguidedogs.Scientists62makingrobotstohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯.(10分)A:Hello!How'sitgoing?B:63.IwenttoBeijingonholidaylastweekendandIhadagoodtime.A:Really?Wasitcoolthere?B:Yes,itwas.IwenttoBeihaiPark,anditwasreallyrelaxing.64?A:Ivisitedmygrandparentswithmyparentslastweekend.Iwanttowatchamoviethisweekend.65?B:Yes,Iwanttoseethenewestactionmovie.Doyouwanttoseeit?A:66.Ithinkit'llbeexciting.B:Great.67?A:MovieWorld.Ithasthebestsound.B:Okay.Let'sgotheretogetherthisweekend.A:Sure.六、书面表达68.(20分)假如你是李明,你学校的英语俱乐部正在举办以"DifferentbutGreatTogether"为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你和你的好朋友之间的友谊。要点:(1)你的好朋友是谁?他/她是什么样的性格?(2)举一个你们因性格不同而共同把事情做得更好的例子。(3)谈谈你对这份友谊的感受。要求:(1)短文须包含上述要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;(3)词数60~80。DifferentbutGreatTogether_______
试题解析一、听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1分)HowdoesDoralikeyogurt?A.Shelikesitalittle.B.Shelikesitverymuch.C.Shedoesn'tlikeit.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1分)Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥40.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1分)WhatisHilllearningnow?A.Thepiano.B.Theviolin.C.Theguitar.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5.(1分)Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies.B.Clubs.C.Futurejobs.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2分)6.Whatcolourarethebird'slegs?A.White.B.Brown.C.Black.7.Howwillthespeakersgetinformationaboutthebird?A.Byusingthesmartphone.B.Byusingthecomputer.C.Byreadingabook.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(2分)8.HowlongwasDonna'strip?A.For3days.B.For5days.C.For7days.9.What'sthemostexcitingpartofDonna'strip?A.Seeinganimalsintheforest.B.Feedingtheelephants.C.Takingpictures.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(3分)10.WheredidDorarunaftergettingup?A.Inthepark.B.Inthegym.C.Ontheplayground.11.WhatkindofmusicdoesDora'smotherlike?A.Rockmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Folkmusic.12.WherewasDora'smotherwhenDorawentbackhome?A.Shewasinthebathroom.B.Shewasinthebedroom.C.Shewasinthekitchen.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(3分)13.WhydoesSallyhaveastomachache?A.Becausesheatetoomuchmeat.B.Becausesheatetoomuchicecream.C.Becauseshedranktoomuchcoldjuice.14.WhendidSallyseethedoctor?A.Yesterdaymorning.BYesterdayafternoon.C.Yesterdayevening.15.WhatdoesMrGreendo?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisadriver.C.Heisateacher.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。(5分)Parent﹣childrelationshipNameLingling,a(16)﹣year﹣oldgirl.ProblemLingling's(17)readherdiarysecretly.SuggestionsTeenagersshould(18)withtheirparentsandtellthemnottodoso.•Theycan(19)theireverydaylifewiththeirparentsandunderstandtheirparentsaswell.•Parentsshouldgivethemsomespace.•Parents'loveisthe(20)loveintheworld.HopeEveryoneshouldgetonwellwithhisorherparents.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、阅读理解21.(10分)WelcometoTennisforKidsHere'ssomeinformationtohelpyourchildgetthemostoutofourtennislessons.Whatdoesmychildneedtowear?Yourchildcanwearcool,comfortableclothesandapairofcomfortableshoes.Whatdoesmychildneedtobebring?Pleasemakesureyourchildgetsatennisracket,lotsofwater,andsomebananas.Donotletyourchildbringmoney,watches,ortoys!Canfriendsorfamilystayandwatch?Yes,parentsarewelcometowatch.Wedofindithelpsyoungerchildreniftheirparentswalkthemtothecourtforthefirstlesson.Lessonswillstartat8:00a.m.andfinishat10:30a.m.Ourteacherswon'tberesponsible(负责的)forchildrenbeforelessonsstartorafterlessonsfinish.Whatifitrains?Wewillmoveinsideifitrains.Whathappensifmychildissickorcan'ttakehisorherlesson?Youcanemailinfo@.auorcallusat0408﹣156668toletusknowyourchildwillnotbeabletomakeit.However,wewon'tgivethemoneybackorgiveamake﹣uplesson.(1)Whichofthefollowingshouldkidsbring?DA.B.C.D.(2)Whatcanparentsdotohelpyoungerchildrenwiththeirfirstlesson?BA.Talkwiththeteacher.B.Walkthemtothecourt.C.Stayandwatchthewholeclass.D.Sendthemtothecourtbefore7:30.(3)Whatwillhappenifitrains?DA.Kidswillgohome.B.Kidswilldrythecourts.C.Kidswillstillbeoutside.D.Kidswillhaveindoorclasses.(4)Whatifakidcan'tgototheclass?CA.Heshouldn'twatchavideoonline.B.Hisparentscangetthemoneyback.C.Hisparentsshouldlettheteachersknow.D.Hecanhaveamake﹣uplesson.(5)Whatisthepurposeofthetext?DA.Totellkidsaboutthegamerules.B.Toteachsomenecessarytennisskills.C.Toinvitekidstotaketennisclasses.D.Tohelpparentslearnmoreabouttennislessons.【分析】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了儿童网球课程的相关信息,包括孩子需要准备的物品、家长能否观看课程、雨天安排以及孩子生病或无法上课的处理方式等。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文第3段"Pleasemakesureyourchildgetsatennisracket,lotsofwater,andsomebananas."(请确保您的孩子准备好一副网球拍、充足的水以及一些香蕉。)可知,孩子需要带网球拍。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据原文第4段"Wedofindithelpsyoungerchildreniftheirparentswalkthemtothecourtforthefirstlesson."(我们确实发现,如果家长能陪年幼的孩子一起前往上课地点(即去学校报到),这对孩子来说会更有帮助。)可知,家长可以在孩子第一次上课时陪他们走到球场,这有助于年幼的孩子。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据原文第5段"Whatifitrains?Wewillmoveinsideifitrains."(Whatifitrains?Wewillmoveinsideifitrains.)可知,如果下雨,孩子们将在室内上课。故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据原文最后1段"Youcanemailinfo@.auorcallusat0408﹣156668toletusknowyourchildwillnotbeabletomakeit."(您可以发送电子邮件至info@.au或致电0408﹣156668通知我们您的孩子无法参加。)可知,如果孩子不能上课,家长应该通过电子邮件或电话通知老师。故选C。(5)主旨大意题。根据第1段"Here'ssomeinformationtohelpyourchildgetthemostoutofourtennislessons."(以下是一些有助于您的孩子从我们的网球课程中获得最大收益的信息。)以及全文内容可知,本文是关于孩子上网球课的一些注意事项,家长要对其有所了解,从而帮助孩子更好地体验课程。故选D。【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。22.(10分)Oneday,GinnyandImetayoungmanwhenwewerewalkingdownthestreettolookforaplacetohavelunch."Doyouwantahug?"heaskedGinny."Sure!"Ginnysmiledandwalkeduptohim.Shereachedupandhuggedhimwithalltheloveshehadinherheart."Oh!ThisisthebesthugI'vehadallday!"hesaid.TheyoungmanisJuanMann.AfterlivinginEuropeforseveralyears,hereturnedtoSydney.Atthattime,hisparentsweregettingadivorce(离婚).Heshuthimselfawayathomeanddidnothingformonths.Aloneandsad,Juandecidedtomakeadifference.Hemadeasignthatread"FreeHugs"andstoodatthePittStreetMalltoprovidehugsforanyonewhoneededcomfort.Atfirst,hewasreallynervousandexpectedtobelaughedat.Butfifteenminuteslater,thecomingofawomanchangedhismind."Mydogdiedtoday,"shesaid."It'salsothefirstanniversary(周年纪念)ofmyonlydaughter'sdeath.Canyougivemeahug?""Itwasmorethanahug.Itmeantsomethingtoher,"Juanrecalled.Afterthatday,Juanwonderedifothersweredoingthesamething.Soon,hefoundAmmainIndia,JasoninAtlanta,andJaysoninNewYork.Whenthehuggerswork,mostpeoplejustpaynoattentiontothemorshaketheirheads,butthosewhoopentheirarmsinreturnalwayswalkawaywithasmile.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。(1)ThewriterandGinnymetJuanC.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnoonD.atnight(2)WhydidJuanfeelaloneandsad?DA.Becausehehadnofriendinthecity.B.Becausemostpeoplerefusedhisfreehugs.C.Becausehecouldn'tfindagoodjobinthecity.D.Becausehisparents'relationshipwasintrouble.(3)What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?B①Juan'sparentsweregettingadivorce.②JuanreceivedabighugfromGinny.③Juanhuggedawomanwholostherdog.④Juanstartedgivingfreehugsonthestreet.A.①②④③B.②①④③C.①④③②D.③①②④(4)WheredoesJaysonlive?AA.InAmerica.B.InEurope.C.InAustralia.D.InIndia.(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?CA.ThewomanmadeJuanfeelmorenervous.B.Thewoman'sdaughterdiedoneyearbefore.C.TherearemanyhuggerslikeJuaninhiscity.D.PeoplealwaysshaketheirheadsafterhuggingJuan.【分析】本文讲述了作者和朋友在街上遇到一个寻求拥抱者的年轻人。金妮的拥抱让年轻人觉得意义重大。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Oneday,GinnyandImetayoungmanwhenwewerewalkingdownthestreettolookforaplacetohavelunch.(一天,金妮和我在街上找地方吃午饭时遇到了一个年轻人。)可知这位作家和金妮中午遇到了胡安•曼。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第五段Atthattime,hisparentsweregettingadivorce.(当时,他的父母正在离婚。)可知他感到孤独和悲伤因为他父母的关系有问题。故选D。(3)时间顺序题。根据第三段"Sure!"Ginnysmiledandwalkeduptohim.Shereachedupandhuggedhimwithalltheloveshehadinherheart.("当然!"金妮微笑着走向他。她伸出手来,用心中所有的爱拥抱了他。)第五段Atthattime,hisparentsweregettingadivorce.(当时,他的父母正在离婚。)第五段Hemadeasignthatread"FreeHugs"andstoodatthePittStreetMalltoprovidehugsforanyonewhoneededcomfort.(他做了一个写着"免费拥抱"的牌子,站在皮特街购物中心为任何需要安慰的人提供拥抱。)第六段Butfifteenminuteslater,thecomingofawomanchangedhismind."Mydogdiedtoday,"shesaid."It'salsothefirstanniversaryofmyonlydaughter'sdeath.Canyougivemeahug?""Itwasmorethanahug.Itmeantsomethingtoher,"Juanrecalled.(但15分钟后,一个女人的到来改变了他的想法。"我的狗今天死了,"她说。"这也是一周年纪念日,我唯一女儿的死。你能给我一个拥抱吗"这不仅仅是一个拥抱。这对她来说意义重大,"胡安回忆道。)可知正确顺序为②①④③。故选B。(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段JasoninAtlanta,andJaysoninNewYork.(在亚特兰大找到了杰森,在纽约找到了杰森。)可知杰森住在美国。故选A。(5)细节推断题。根据五、六段,尤其第六段Afterthatday,Juanwonderedifothersweredoingthesamething.Soon,hefoundAmmainIndia,JasoninAtlanta,andJaysoninNewYork.Whenthehuggerswork,mostpeoplejustpaynoattentiontothemorshaketheirheads,butthosewhoopentheirarmsinreturnalwayswalkawaywithasmile.(那天之后,胡安想知道其他人是否也在做同样的事情。不久,他在印度找到了安玛,在亚特兰大找到了杰森,在纽约找到了杰森。当拥抱者工作时,大多数人只是不理他们或摇头,但那些张开双臂的人总是微笑着离开。)可知在他的城市里有许多像胡安这样的拥抱者。故选C。【点评】首先,对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,细读题材,各个击破;再次,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。(10分)①Doyouknow"E﹣person"and"I﹣person"?Thesetwokindsofpersonalities(性格)arewidelydiscussedonline.Eventwinsmaybequitedifferentfromeachotherinpersonalities,hobbiesandfriends.Tolearnmoreaboutthat,let'shearfromthefollowingtwins.②Andy,anE﹣personIenjoytryingnewthingsandplayingwithmanyfriends.KenandIheadfortheseaonSaturdaystosurf,andonSundays,IhangoutwithTom,eatingandriding.Atschool,Larryismybestfriend.Idon'tspendmuchtimewithhimontheweekendbecausehelikestoplayvideogamesathomejustbyhimself.I'mcoolwithitbecauseIcanvisitotherfriends.Ivalue(重视)hisfriendshipalotbecauseLarrycaresaboutmeandoftengivesgreatadviceonmyproblems.③Anna,anI﹣personIthinknothingismoreenjoyablethanstayingonthesofabymyselfwithagreatbookinmyhand.However,Idoalsoneedtimewithmytwobestfriends,SueandTina.Sueissofulloflifethatherjokesbringmuchjoytomyquietdays.Tinaismorelikeme,andsheunderstandsmebetterthanIdo.Weoftentakealongwalktoshareourfeelings.Ilovebothmyfriendsandneedtheirdifferentpersonalitiestomakemylifecolorful.④Well,therewehaveitfromthehorse'smouth.FromAndyandAnna,introverts(内向的人)andextroverts(外向的人)canbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities.Sostarttomakedifferentfriendsandenjoythespecialfriendship!根据短文内容,选择正确答案。23.WhatdoesAndydoonSaturdayswithKen?AA.Surfs.B.Ridesthebikes.C.Playsthevideogames.D.Takesalongwalk.24.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSue?DA.Hard﹣working.B.Boring.C.Good﹣looking.D.Outgoing.25.Theunderlinedphrase"fromthehorse'smouth"means"tohearfromsomeoneB".A.whoreaditB.whoexperienceditC.whofeditD.whopromisedit26.Whatmightbethestructureofthepassage?CA.B.C.D.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?CA.Friendsinneedarefriendsindeed.B.Friendsbringoutthebestineachother.C.Friendsarenotnecessarilythesame.D.Friendsreachforyourhandsandtouchyourhearts.【分析】本文以一对双胞胎为例介绍两种性格,并说明不同性格的人也可以成为朋友。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"KenandIheadfortheseaonSaturdaystosurf"(肯和我每周六都会去海边冲浪)可知,Andy周六和Ken去冲浪。故选A。(2)推理判断题。根据第三段"Sueissofulloflifethatherjokesbringmuchjoytomyquietdays."(苏充满活力,她的笑话为我平淡的日子带来了许多欢乐。)可知,Sue充满活力,她的笑话为我的平静日子带来了许多欢乐,说明她是外向的。故选D。(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段"FromAndyandAnna,introverts(内向的人)andextroverts(外向的人)canbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities."(安迪和安娜认为,内向者和外向者可以成为朋友,而且他们也需要性格各异的朋友。)可知,是指从Andy和Anna的亲身经历中得出内向者和外向者可以成为朋友,而且他们也需要与性格不同的朋友交往。故划线词组表示"从有过亲身经历的人那里听说"。故选B。(4)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章开头介绍了两种性格,并引出下文;接着分别介绍了Andy和Anna的不同的性格、交友情况等信息;最后得出结论,即内向者和外向者可以成为朋友,也需要有不同性格的朋友。因此,文章的结构是总分总。故选C。(5)推理判断题。根据第四段"FromAndyandAnna,introverts(内向的人)andextroverts(外向的人)canbefriendsandalsoneedfriendswithdifferentpersonalities.Sostarttomakedifferentfriendsandenjoythespecialfriendship!"(来自安迪和安娜的这番话表明,内向者和外向者可以成为朋友,而且他们也需要性格各异的朋友。所以,开始结交不同类型的朋友吧,享受这种独特的友谊吧!)可知,通过Andy和Anna的例子说明内向者和外向者可以成为朋友,并且需要与性格不同的朋友交往。由此可知,朋友不必是一样的。故选C。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。(10分)Whenyouspeak,writealetter,ormakeatelephone,yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.(28)BAsmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tears(眼泪)inyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.(29)Ctheteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourheadandpeopleknowyouaresaying"No".Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying"Yes"(30)EForexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoortellsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofothersignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?(31)AAnartistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutthebeautifulmountains,theblueseasandmanyotherthi
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