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2026秋新(2024)外研版九上英语Unit6Livegreen重点单词和短语填空练习(含答案)一、根据汉语提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)1.Plasticwas__________(发明)around1870andwasconsideredanamazingmaterial.2.Thismaterialislight,easytoshape,long-lastingand__________(便宜的).3.Plasticquickly__________(取代)woodandothernaturalmaterials.4.Ithasslowlyandsilentlyshownitsdarkside__________(尽管)allthis.5.Theformer"hero"killsmorethan100,000seaanimalseveryyearon__________(平均).6.Someanimalseatplastic__________(垃圾)bymistakeanddie.7.Weshouldusefewer__________(塑料的)bagstoprotecttheenvironment.8.Onlineshoppingisvery__________(方便的)forbusypeople.9.Thegovernmentistryingto__________(控制)airpollution.10.Weshould__________(回收利用)wastepaperandbottles.二、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Productsonlinecanoftenbebought__________(cheap)withhomedelivery.2.Thereare__________(toothbrush)ofvariouscolorsonthesupermarketshelves.3.Wearrubber__________(glove)whendoinghouseworktokeephandsfreefromoil.4.Afterthemovieended,theaudienceleftthecinema__________(silent).5.Thisopenspace__________(former)wasanorchardandisnowacommunitypark.6.He__________(tie)hisshoelacestightlytoavoidtrippingover.7.The__________(average)temperatureofthiscitycanreachover35℃insummer.8.Many__________(tiny)waterdropshangontheleavesafterrain.9.Dischargingfactorywastewaterwillcauseseriouswater__________(pollute).10.ThisT-shirtismadeof__________(recycle)cloth,whichisenvironmentallyfriendly.三、根据首字母提示写单词(每小题1分,共10分)1.Whenplasticwasi__________around1870,itwasconsideredamazing.2.Itwaslight,easytoshape,long-lastingandc__________.3.Itquicklyr__________woodandothernaturalmaterials.4.Itiscertainlyc__________andhasthousandsofuses.5.D__________allthis,ithasshownitsdarkside.6.Plasticwastehasbecomead__________toseaanimals.7.Thef__________"hero"killsmorethan100,000seaanimalseveryyear.8.Ona__________,apersonusesabout100plasticbagsperyear.9.Weshouldr__________wastepaperandbottles.10.Thegovernmentistryingtoc__________airpollution.四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空(每小题2分,共10分)|beconsideredas|bymistake|onaverage|fillwith|thousandsof||beknownfor|takeaction|sincethen|morethan|befloodedwith|1.Plastic__________anenvironmentalherowhenitwasfirstinvented.2.Someanimalseatplastic__________anddie.3.__________,apersonusesabout100plasticbagsperyear.4.Plastichas__________ourlivesandcanbefoundeverywhere.5.Thismaterialhas__________usesinourdailylife.6.Themuseum__________itscollectionofancientstatues.7.Wemust__________toprotecttheenvironment.8.Plasticwasfirstseenintheoceansinthe1960s.__________,ithasbecomeadanger.9.__________100,000seaanimalsarekilledbyplasticeveryyear.10.Theyoungartist'ssocialmediaaccount__________praiseaftertheshow.五、完成句子(每空1分,共10分)1.1870年左右塑料发明之际,它被视作一种令人惊叹的材料。Whenplasticwasinventedaround1870,it______________________________anamazingmaterial.2.它确实方便实用,拥有数千种用途。Itiscertainly__________andhas____________________uses.3.塑料如今已渗透到生活的方方面面。Plastichasnow__________our__________.4.一些动物会误食塑料而死亡。Someanimalseatit____________________anddie.5.我们必须采取行动保护环境。Wemust____________________toprotecttheenvironment.六、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。TheDarkSideofPlasticWhenplastic__________(invent)around1870,itwasconsideredanamazingmaterial.Itwaslight,easy__________(shape),long-lastingandcheap.Itquickly__________(replace)woodandothernaturalmaterials.Backthenit__________(call)an"environmentalhero"!Not__________(surprise),plastichasnowfilledourlives.Wecanfinditinbags,bottles,toothbrushes,glovesandmobilephones.Itiscertainlyconvenientand__________(have)thousandsofuses.Despiteallthis,ithasslowlyandsilently__________(show)itsdarkside.Plasticwastewasfirstseenintheoceansinthe1960s.Sincethen,it__________(become)adangertoseaanimals.Someanimalseatitbymistakeanddie.Theformer"hero"__________(kill)morethan100,000seaanimalseveryyear.By2050,therecouldbeeven__________(much)plasticintheseathanfish.Ifwe__________(nottake)actionnow,thesituation__________(get)worse.Weshouldreducetheuseofplasticproductsandrecyclewastematerials.Itisourduty__________(protect)theenvironment.七、句型转换(每小题2分,共10分)1.Plasticwasconsideredanamazingmaterial.(改为主动语态)People__________plasticanamazingmaterial.2.Plastichasnowfilledourlives.(改为被动语态)Ourlives______________________________byplasticnow.3.Someanimalseatplasticbymistakeanddie.(对划线部分提问)____________________someanimalseatplasticanddie?4.Itisconvenienttouseplasticproducts.(改为感叹句)____________________itistouseplasticproducts!5.Ifwedon'ttakeaction,moreanimalswilldie.(改为同义句)Moreanimalswilldie__________we__________action.参考答案一、根据汉语提示写单词1.invented2.cheap3.replaced4.despite5.average6.waste7.plastic8.convenient9.control10.recycle二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.cheaply2.toothbrushes3.gloves4.silently5.formerly6.tied7.average8.tiny9.pollution10.recycled三、根据首字母提示写单词1.invented2.cheap3.replaced4.convenient5.Despite6.danger7.former8.average9.recycle10.control四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空1.wasconsideredas2.bymistake3.Onaverage4.filledwith5.thousandsof6.isknownfor7.takeaction8.Sincethen9.Morethan10.wasfloodedwith五、完成句子1.wasconsideredas
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