河北承德市部分高中2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试 英语含答案

注意事项：考试时间为120分钟，满分150分第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对A.Inapark.B.Inarestaurant.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)第1页(共8页)听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Byparticipatinginsports.A.Itissoannoying.B.Itlacksphy听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。C.ItsellsvariousbrandsofB.Ithassuper-fastA.Incash.B.Bycheck.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C.Analyzingtheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.C.AcomplicatedreA.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.20.Whatistheannouncementmainlyabou第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)Aorfantasticsciencefictiofthemostthrillingsci-fiandfantasybooksthatteenagebandenjoythesebooks,soifyoudon'tfitthelabel“teenageboy”,don'tletthadivingintooneofthesefantasteenswithlivesbuiltonlieswilleagerlyexploreeachpageofthisserieswithitshigh-riskcompetitiActorJasonSegelteamedupwithyoung-apacedseriesaboutasuper-adThemovieisexcellent,butthebookisbetter.Theclassrooadaptedforteenswithage-appropriatelanguageanddisA.ProjectNemesisSeries.B.TheMartian.C.Itcontainsapartoftheoriginalnovel.BClothingsensitivityisoneofthemostcommon,andmostdiautistic(孤独症)adult.OliviaDrewery,the27-year-oldbasedintheUnitedKingdodiagnosedwithautisminherearlytweoverwhelmed,maskingmyselfconstantly,andwonderingwhyeverydaythingsfeltsodifficult,"Butthatdiagnosisalsocamewbrandsforpeoplelikeme—clothingthem?”Dreweryposed.That'swhenshehadtheideatocreateaclothiautism,whichcanhelpthemfocbuiltaplatformonsocialmedia,wheres第3页(共8页)“BecauseIvestruggledsomuchinschoolsettings,inuniversity,intheworkplace,infriendships,andsocialsettings,IwantshetoldtheYorkshireEveningPost.“IfeellikeI'mdoi24.WhattroubledpeoplewithsensorysenA.Heavysocialpressure.B.ImpC.Lackofdesigntalent.D.LA.First-rate.B.Eco-friendly.C.Community-led.D.CSeveralyearsago,sompatients,givingthemfreeaccesstomasterpiecesandthinkingaboutthepaintingscarefumentalhealthoutcomes.AnewstudyfromtheUKsuggeststhatisn'mayaffectbiologicalfeatureofaging.ScientistsfromUniveaweeklyartsorculturalactivitycouldslowthepaceofaging.Thephilosophymayhavesomerealscientificbasis.“Thisimpactofthearts,withartTheresearchersanalyzedthehealthdataofmorethan3,500adultsintheUK,inclseveral“epigeneticclocks”—whichcanprovideestimatesofbioloparticipantsengagedinarmuseum,attendinganartexhibit,crafting,painting,singing,dancing,andofagingthanthosewhohadlessPerhapsinthefuture,doctorsinotherpartsoftheworldwillbartsactivitiestotheirpatients.Afterall,somearealreadyprescribing“nature”outings.Whthedifferencebetweentakinginthebeautyofnatureby“forestbathing”anofhuman-madeart?Perhapstheytapintosimilar“ingredients”forhealthandhappiness.第5页(共8页)第6页(共8页)A.Effective.B.Promising.C.Fearless.D.Unrealistic.A.TheymakeoneayearyoungeratlDdirection.Otherfactorsmayalsoaffectcareerchoices,includingfmarket.Mostrecently,however,theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)—whichchangesintheworkforce—isnowpursue.notjustthatstudentsarereconsideringmajors,buthowmuchuncertaintyisdrivingthoseRoyalladvisedstudentsnottotrytopickthe“safest”majskillsthataremostlikelytoremainvaluableovertime.StudeFirst,chooseafieldthatgenuinelengagedandcontinuingtobuildscareers.Studentsconsistentlyreportthemostvaluableaspectsofcollegearejobplacareers,studentswon'tbecompetingwithAI.Theywillbeexpectedtoworkalongsideit.ThestudentswhostandoutwillbethosewhocanusethesetoolseffectNowstudentsoftendescribefeelibehaviorisn'tjustdrivenbyfear.Whatwe'reseeingisamixofuncejobmarketischanging;practicalconcernsaboutcostandreturnoninvestment;anopportunitiesasstudentsexploreemergA.Familypressure.B.LabormC.Pursueskillsth35.Tostandoutinmany第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Berman,35,knewshehadanunhealthyrelationshipwithshopping.SoinJanuarbegantheno-buychallenge.Forasettimeperiod,she'dstopspendingmoneitems—noclothes,nomakeup,nohomshehadsavedtensofthousandsofdollars,andsaidhermentWritedownalistofnon-essentialitemsthatyou'llstopbuyingand“Theno-buyrulesaregoingtobedifferentforeveryone,”saysBerman.Sheknowsshehasaweaknessforfashion,soher“no”columnincludedclothes,beautyproducts,jewelryandbathingsuits.decidedtodotheno-buychallengeforawholeyear.Ifthatfeelstoorestrictive,maybetryitoutforafewmonths—orevtheexperimenttomakeitmorcommunitywheresheencouragepeoplenottobuyasinglenewdressthisyear.39Reduceyourtemptationtomedia,"saysBarber.40Bermanmadeapointtofollowchangingtheirspendinghabits.“TheybecamealmostlikeaE.Followmindfulconsumptioninfluencersandgrou第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Inthe1990s,MariaCubusinessmanwhooften41himaboutMaria,andgaWhentherideended,themantooktime,hetookouta$50billandsaid,“I'Atthattime,Mariawas46asatransferstudentForeignService,whichshehaMariaandherfamily,andshewasn'tsurehowshewasapplicationfee.Sothebusinessman's“Fiftydollarswasaconsiderable50ofmoneyforacollegestudentbackin1997,”Mariasaid.Sheusedtheman'program.Inthe26yearss ininternationalaffairs.Lookingback,shewishesshecouldtellthemanthathehesomethingtruly5441.A.considered42.A.availableB.extraC.basic43.A.assumedB.impliedC.mentioned45.A.treatB.desireC.reward46.A.actingB.appointingC.workingD.applying47.A.policyB.opportunityC.financeD.schedule48.A.coverB.settleC.chargeD.49.A.suddenlyB.intentionallyC.perfectly50.A.fortuneB.sum51.A.confirmB.improveC.cha52.A.graduatedB.enrolledC.departedD53.A.characterB.imageC.ambition54.A.demandingB.practicalC.precious第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) Visitorsandrangers(护林员)whosawJosieovertheyearsdescribedheras61symbolofresilience(坚韧)andcourgrassland,relyingInlate2025,Josie'sjourneycametoanend,butherstorycontinuest 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是校英语社团负责人李华，社团计划于6月22日至26日与校国际部联合举办“蔚蓝海洋·探秘深蓝”科普文化周，请你写信向负责人Mr.Smith提交活动申请，内容包含：1.词数应为80左右；第二节(满分25分)Myprincipalcamebymyclpostersontheblackboard,aunprepared.Fifteenminuteslater,thefirstclassofmyteachingcareerwuneasy,Ilookeddownatmyclothes—aplainwhitetopwithblackpants.Asafasevenyearsolderthanthem.Thestudentswebreakandseemedverycuriousaboutwhothisnewteacherwas.Irpreparingforyears.IhadaButseveraldayslater,somethingunexpectedhappened.WewerewatchingadoabouttravellingtoAfrica.TheywatchedthepartofthevideoIhadpquestions.Butafterthepreparedpartwasover,westillha1.续写词数应为150左右；第7页(共8页)第8页(共8页)英语答案第1页(共6页)高二英语听力A篇本文为应用文。文中作者向读者推荐了四部科幻冒险小说，并介绍了每本书的故事内容、情节特色与创作相关信息。Reintgen的作品TheNyxiaTriadSeries中的描述“high-riskcompetition”可知，这两本书都描述了惊奇的冒险23.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中TheclassroomeditionofTheMartianhasbeenadaptedforteenswithage-B篇本文是一篇记叙文，讲述英国孤独症患者OliviaDrewery因自身经历，发现特殊群体服饰需求缺口，进而创立品牌，为特殊人群解决生活困扰的故事。24.B细节理解题。根据第一段Forindividualswithsensorysensitivities,wearingthewrongclothescand25.C推理判断题。根据第二段“Ispentmostofmylifefeelingoverwhelmed,maskingmyselfconstantly,andC篇本文为说明文。英国最新研究证实，每周参与艺术文化活动能减缓衰老，效果堪比每周锻炼，研究者呼吁将艺术参与视作促进健康的方式。29.A细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中includingseveral“epigeneticclocks”—whichcanprovideestimatesof31.C主旨大意题。根据第二段AnewstudyfromtheUnitedKingdomsuggest...aweeklyartsorculturalactivity英语答案第2页(共6页)D篇本文为说明文，主要讲述人工智能改变了就业市场，使不少大学生因就业顾虑更换专业、对未来职业感到不确定，专家因此建议学生培养那些随着时间推移最有可能保持价值的技能，善用人工智能工具。32.D细节理解题。根据第一段末句Mostrecently,however,theriseofartificialintelligence(AI)—whichhas知，人工智能是当下影响学生专业选择的新因素。33.A细节理解题。根据第二段末句….othersarepullingbackfromareastheythinkmaybeeasilyaffectedby34.C细节理解题。根据第三段Royalladvisedstudentsnottotrytopickthe“safest”major.Instead,focusonbuildingskillsthataremostlike七选五本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，介绍“不购物挑战”,倡导人们减少非必需品消费，还从创建购物清单，设定时长和规则和抵御诱惑等方面讲解践行方法。36.F前文说she'dstopspendingmoneyonnon-essentialit37.G本段小标题是Createa“yes”and“no”shoppinglist,空格前提及Writedownalistofnon-essentialitemst39.D前一句提及Ichallengepeoplenottobuyasinglenewdress完形填空本文为记叙文。讲述了MariaCuenca因家境困难，在申请理想大学转学项目时无力支付申请费，一位经常乘坐她父亲出租车的商人给予资助，多年后Maria学有所成，始终感念这份善意的故事。42.B根据后文cashmeantforher(专门给Maria现金),可以判断这笔钱是报酬以外的费用。44.A根据后文Butthistime,hetookouta$50bill,说明之前商人通常是抽出20美元。pulledout抽出；take英语答案第3页(共6页)45.B根据前文helpherrealizeasmall可知，此处指商人期待这笔钱或许会帮助Maria实现一个小小的愿望，47.C根据下文the$50r50.B根据语境可知，此处要说明50美元在1997年是一笔巨大的数目。sum最为符合搭配关系。54.C破折号后agoldenopportunity(宝贵机会),说明这份资助对她来说很珍贵。语法填空本文是一篇记叙文，讲述南非东开普省一头名叫Josie的失明母狮，在失去视力后，依靠两个女儿的帮56.losing考查动名词。介词After后跟动词的ing形式，故填losin书面表达themed“BlueOcean:ExploringtAimingtoraisestudents'awarenessofmarineprotection,thisquizzesandposterexhibitions,studentswillrealizetheurgencyofprotectingourblueplanet.Toensuretheeventgoeswell,wesincerelyhopeyour英语答案第4页(共6页)读后续写everyteacherwouldmeetsomeunexpectedaccidentsatthebeginnipreciouslessonsforgrowthinsteadofembarrassingfailures.Sheaddedthatwitnessingthebirthofawildanincrediblyrareandspecialevent.StudThenextmorning,Iwalkedintotheclassroomwithmyheartpounding.Tomysurprise,allstudewarmlyasusual.Itookadeepbreathandaskedhnewlessonconfidently.Thisexperiencetaughtmetbecomeamorecarefulandmatureteac书面表达各档次的给分范围和要求：第四档(13分~15分)第三档(9分~12分)第二档(4分~8分)第一档(1分~3分)不得分(0分)读后续写各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档(21~25分)第四档(16~20分)英语答案第5页(共6页)第三档(11~15分)第二档(6~10分)第一档(1~5分)不得分(0分)听力材料W:AndrewhastodeliverlettersandparW:Oh,no,helikesthejob.ItisavitalcommunityM:Well,asamatteroffact,Idon'tW:Yes,IlovetakingmorM:WhichtraildoyourecommendforbeW:TheMeadowPathisgentleandoffersbeaW:Areyoufreethisweekend?Iwasthinkingofheadingtothebeach.W:I'venevertriedsurfiM:Of