unit 6 I am going to study computer science 知识点归纳和经典复习题

unit6Iamgoingtostudycomputerscience知识点归纳和经典复习题同学们，当我们开始谈论未来，规划人生蓝图时，英语中如何清晰、准确地表达自己的打算和计划就显得尤为重要。Unit6围绕“未来计划”这一核心话题展开，为我们提供了实用的语言工具。下面，我们将对本单元的关键知识点进行梳理，并通过一些经典习题来巩固所学。一、知识点归纳（一）核心语法：begoingto结构本单元的重中之重是掌握并能熟练运用“begoingto+动词原形”这一结构，它主要用于表达以下含义：1.计划、打算做某事：表示主语在说话时刻已经有明确的意图或安排。*肯定句：主语+am/is/are+goingto+动词原形+其他.*Sheisgoingtotakeactinglessons.(她打算上表演课。)*Theyaregoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.(他们打算每天练习篮球。)*否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+goingto+动词原形+其他.*Heisnot(isn't)goingtoplayvideogamestonight.(他今晚不打算玩电子游戏。)*Wearenot(aren't)goingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.(我们明天不打算去参观博物馆。)*一般疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?*Areyougoingtowatchthefootballmatch?(你打算看足球比赛吗？)*Isshegoingtolearnanewlanguage?(她打算学一门新语言吗？)*特殊疑问句：疑问词+am/is/are+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他?*Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?(你长大后想成为什么？)*Howishegoingtoachievehisdream?(他打算如何实现他的梦想？)*Wherearetheygoingtowork?(他们打算在哪里工作？)2.表示根据现有迹象推断即将发生的事情（此用法在本单元涉及较少，但作为语法点补充了解）。（二）常用词汇与短语1.职业与身份相关：*cook(厨师)*doctor(医生)*engineer(工程师)*teacher(教师)*violinist(小提琴手)*driver(司机)*pilot(飞行员)*scientist(科学家)*artist(艺术家)*writer(作家)*actor(男演员)/actress(女演员)*reporter(记者)*policeofficer(警察)2.行动与计划相关动词及短语：*study(学习)*learn(学习，学会)*practice(练习)*take(lessons/classes)(上……课)*have(有，从事)*make(aNewYear'sresolution)(制定新年决心)*get(获得，变得)*start(开始)*keepon(继续)*tryone'sbest(尽某人最大努力)*improve(提高，改善)*finish(完成)*gotouniversity/college(上大学)*moveto(搬到……)3.其他重要词汇：*resolution(决心；决定)*promise(承诺；诺言)*meaning(意思；含义)*discuss(讨论)*question(问题)*hobby(爱好)*own(自己的)*personal(个人的)*relationship(关系)*foreign(外国的)（三）重点句型1.谈论未来职业理想：*—Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?(你长大后想做什么？)2.谈论实现理想的计划：*—Howareyougoingtodothat?(你打算怎样做呢？)*—I'mgoingtopracticebasketballeveryday.(我打算每天练习篮球。)*—I'mgoingtotakeactinglessons.(我打算上表演课。)3.谈论未来的工作/学习地点：*—Whereareyougoingtowork/study?(你打算在哪里工作/学习？)*—I'mgoingtoworkinBeijing.(我打算在北京工作。)*—I'mgoingtostudyinLondon.(我打算在伦敦学习。)4.谈论打算做某事的时间：*—Whenareyougoingtostart?(你打算什么时候开始？)*—I'mgoingtostartnextmonth/nextyear.(我打算下个月/明年开始。)5.关于新年决心或个人计划：*MyNewYear'sresolutionistogetgoodgrades.(我的新年决心是取得好成绩。)*IamgoingtomakeaNewYear'sresolution.(我打算制定一个新年决心。)*Someresolutionsareaboutphysicalhealth.(一些决心与身体健康有关。)二、经典复习题（一）单项选择(Choosethebestanswer)1.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—I______ascientist.A.amB.wasC.amgoingtobeD.will2.She______takepianolessonsnextweek.A.isgoingtoB.willgoingtoC.goingtoD.isgoto3.—______areyougoingtostudyEnglish?—I'mgoingtopracticeiteveryday.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where4.Mybrotherwants______apilot.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.is5.Heisgoingto______basketballbecausehewantstobeabasketballplayer.A.practiceB.practicingC.practicesD.practiced—Nextmonth.A.do,goB.are,goC.are,goingD.did,go7.Sheisgoingtostudy______becauseshewantstobeanengineer.A.musicB.historyC.artD.mathandscience8.MyNewYear'sresolutionis______morebooks.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads（二）用所给词的适当形式填空(Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords)1.Hewantstobea______(violin).Hepracticestheviolineveryday.2.Theyaregoingto______(take)actinglessonsnextterm.3.Myuncleisa______(drive).He______(drive)abus.5.I'mgoingtomakea______(person)resolutionthisyear.6.How______Tom______(improve)hisEnglish?7.Manystudentsaregoingtoworkharder______(get)goodgrades.8.______(be)you______(visit)yourgrandparentsnextweekend?（三）句型转换(Sentencetransformation)1.Heisgoingtoplaysoccertomorrow.(改为否定句)He__________________playsoccertomorrow.2.TheyaregoingtomovetoBeijingnextyear.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—______they____________movetoBeijingnextyear?—Yes,____________.3.Sheisgoingtobeadoctorbecauseshelikeshelpingpeople.(对划线部分提问)____________she____________beadoctor?4.I'mgoingtostudyFrench.(对划线部分提问)____________you____________study?5.MyfatherisgoingtoworkinGuangzhou.(对划线部分提问)____________yourfather____________work?B:I'mgoingtostudyharderthisterm.Iwanttogetbettergrades.A:2.______?B:I'mgoingtolistentotheteachersmorecarefullyinclassanddomyhomeworkontime.3.______?Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.I'mgoingtolearntoplaytheguitar.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.4.______?A:I'mgoingtotakeguitarlessonsafterschool.B:5.______?A:I'mgoingtostartnextMonday.（五）书面表达(Writing)请以"MyFuturePlan"为题，写几句话谈谈你将来想从事的职业，以及你打算如何实现它。（不少于5句话）MyFuturePlan____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________