第14讲语法填空暑假开心练15篇(原卷版+解析)

第14讲语法填空暑假开心练15篇（2022秋·江苏泰州·八年级校联考阶段练习）EnglishismyfavouritesubjectandJackismyfavouriteEnglishteacher.Heis1EnglandandhaslivedinChinaforaboutfiveyears.Hehasshorthairandbrightblueeyes.Jackisabout1.88metrestallandlooksstrong.Heis2(young)teacheramongallmyteachers.Iliketalkingwithhim3wehavesomesharedinterests.IreallylikeEnglishclasses.Thefirstreasonforthisisthat4(he)classesarerelaxing,whicharedifferentfromChineseclasses.The5(two)reasonisthatJackishandsome.Weareproud(骄傲)tohaveateacher6him.Heteachesus7(patient).Healwayssmilesatusandnevergetsangry,eventhoughsomeofmyclassmatesarealwaysnoisyandmakehim8(happy).Lastly,he’sanativeEnglishspeaker.HespeaksEnglishverywell.Wereallyenjoy9(have)hisclasses.Jackis10(good)teacherI’veeverhad.Ireallyadmire(钦佩)him.（2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级宜兴市树人中学校联考阶段练习）Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreat11(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst12(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear13(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurly（卷的）blondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeas14(beautiful)assheis.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferent15(thing).LisaalwayshelpsmewithmyMathsandIsometimeshelp16(she)withherEnglishandHistory.Once,Ihadtodoareportonscience,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteacher17(say).Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.I18(feel)verybad.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobe19(nice)thananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisais20(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.（2021秋·江苏宿迁·八年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Nowadays,wearehavingamuch21(busy)lifeandweareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesaftera22(day)workorstudy.Herearesomegoodprotectingwaystokeepoureyeshealthy.Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytokeepthecorrectposture(坐姿)asthedoctorssay.Otherwiseitisveryeasytogetnear-eyesighted(近视).Therearelotsofpicturesonlinethatcanhelptomakeyoureyes23(relax).Youmaydownload(下载)suchpicturestoyourcomputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfaraway,youcanuseoneofthe24(picture)tolookatinstead.Forexample,apicturewithsomethinggreenliketreesinitisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothepictureasyoucanforalittletime.Doyoufeelmuchbetternow?Don’tforget“the20-20-20rule”.Thatistakingarestfromthescreenevery20minutesfor20secondsandlookingatsomething2025(foot)away.26(do)eyeexercisesfromtimetotimeisamust.Lookatsomethingontheright.Keepyoureyesonitand27(slow)turnyourheadtotheleftas28(far)aspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Orholdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeep29(look)atitwhileslowlymovingfingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucan.Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeattheexercisesacoupleoftimeseveryday.Tabletennisisaboutasmallballmovingquickly.Therearenobetterways30(practise)oureyesthanit.Butpeoplealsothinksomeothersportsliketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingareofgreathelpforrelaxingyourtiredeyes.Therefore,onlywhenweuseoureyesinascientificwaycanweprotectoureyesfromtiredness.（2021秋·江苏宿迁·八年级沭阳县修远中学校考阶段练习）根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整WangPingisacleaner.He31(work)inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim32(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman33(cry)forhelp.Heranup34(quick)toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tsave35(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhow36(save)herdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithout37(think)twice.Withthe38(mother)help,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestand39(save)thebaby’slife.Inhismind,40(help)othersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.（2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。LiJuanisinYear8inXuzhou.Shelivesfarfromschool.Ittakesherabout30minutes41(get)toschoolbyunderground,soshe42(need)togetupearlyonweekdays.LiJuanisgoodatEnglishandChinesebutpoorinMaths.SosheusuallydoesMathshomeworkslowly.Shehas43(few)hobbiesinherclassbecausesheishard-workingandpays44(much)freetimeforstudythanherclassmates.Herteachertellshertospendlesstime45(study)intheclassroom.Shehadbetter46(exercise)moretokeephealthy.LiJuanisatallgirl.Shedoes47(well)inthehighjumpthantheothergirlsinherclass.Shealwayswinsinthesportsmeetingbecauseshejumpshighestamongthestudentsintheschool.Sheisalsogoodat48(run)andsherunsfastestofallgirlsinherclass.ButLiJuanisn’tgoodatvolleyball.Shedoesworstinitinherclass.Sheplans49(practise)hardandkeepson50(play)volleyballwithherclassmatessothatshewilldoitwellassoonaspossible(尽快).（2022秋·江苏徐州·八年级统考期中）用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。DIYisquitepopularintheUK.Lotsofstoresandsupermarketssell（出售）DIYthings.Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaround51(they)homes,suchas52(paint)thewallsorputtingupanewshelf,they53(do)thejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYstorieswiththeirfriends.MoreandmorepeoplefindthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYtosavemoney.Nowadays,manypeopledon’thaveenoughmoney54(buy)abighouse.Theyarelookingathowtheycanmaketheirhousebetterwithout55(spend)alotofmoney.Itisnot56(surprise)thatDIYissopopular.However,DIYcanbedangerousifyouare57(care).It’sreportedthatinjustoneyearover230,000peoplewerehurtwhendoingDIYintheUK.DIYcanbringuslotsoffunandhelpussavesomemoney,butitisnotalwaysas58(easy)asitisthoughttobeifwedosomethingdifficult.Maybe59(factory)shouldmakeeasierand60(safe)thingsforustoDIY.（2022秋·江苏苏州·八年级统考期中）请认真阅读下面短文，在有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。OneMondayevening,85-year-oldZhangMingheopenedhisEnglishbookandstarteda61(discuss)throughWeChat.Zhangisateacherof62onlinestudygroup.Hestartedthegroupatthe63(begin)of2019.Hegivesthreeclassesaweekandhasspentmorethan100hours64(teach).StudentLiuZe,62,said,“ZhangtrieshisbesttohelpuslearnEnglish.Healwaysexplainsgrammarrulestous65(patient).Heisourmodel.”Zhangwasateacher66heretired(退休).Buthedidn’tteachEnglish.ZhangfoundthatmoreandmorepeoplespokeEnglisharoundtheworld.Thenhetaught67(he)English.Heworkedhardandgotreallygoodatit.Afterheretired,heworked68atranslator(翻译).Attheageof75,he69(stop)beingatranslator.However,hedidn’tstoplearning.HegoesonlearningEnglishatTaiyuanSenior’sCollege.Heishappywithhislife.Hethinksit’simportantforoldpeopletomakeuseoftheirtimetodosomething70(mean).“Learningisaveryimportantthingandwemustkeeplearningallourlife,”saidZhang.（2022秋·江苏苏州·八年级统考期中）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DIY,which71for“DoItYourself”,isquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammesshowpeople72todoDIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.About5.6millionpeoplespendtheirholidaysmakingtheirhomesbeautifuleveryyear.Ifthereisanythingthatneeds73(fix)aroundtheirhome,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtingin74(shelf),theywilldothejobs75(they).Moreover,76ofpayingsomeonetodothings,peoplesavemoneybydoingDIY.Peoplecanmaketheirhousesbetterwithoutspendingalotofmoney.However,DIYcanbedifficult.ThereisahugemarketforDIYfurniture.Peopleneedtogettogetherpiecesoffurniture77sometools.DIYcanalsobedangerous.Forexample,anythingelectrical(带电的)shouldbedonebyaprofessional(专业的)worker.78(luck),manypeopledon’tcareaboutthiswarningandputthemselvesindanger.Itisreportedthatinjustoneyear,23,000peoplewerehurtwhen79(do)DIYintheUK.Therefore,DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitlooks.Maybefactoriesshouldmakeproducts(产品)thatare80(easy)andsaferforustodoDIY.Allinall,itisstillworthtrying.（2021秋·江苏宿迁·八年级统考期中）六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。It’searlyinthemorningandthealarmclockisringingformanytimes.It’s81（possible）foryoutogetoutofyourbedbecauseyouwanttosleeplonger.Andthenyouhavetorushtoschool,afraidofmissingthe82（one）schoolbell.Asaschoolstudent,thisisprobablyacommonexperience（经历）foryou.Butnowthenewschoolyearbringsnewchanges.Newrules（规定）are83（help）toreducepressure（减轻压力）onChina’sprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Theywillhavemoretimetoenjoy84（they）afterschool.Thefirstpieceofgoodnews85（be）thattherewillbe86（few）examsthanbefore!Firstandsecondgradersinprimaryschoolswillnothave87（some）writtenexams.Juniorschoolstudentswillhavemid-termsandfinalexams,butno88（week）ormonthlytests.Morestudentswillstaywiththeirparentsinsteadof89（go）homewiththeirgrandparents.Thisisbecauseprimaryandmiddleschoolsneed90（offer）anafter-classservice（服务）.It’scalledthe5+2service.Schoolswilloffertheserviceatleastfivedaysaweekfortwohoursaday.Studentscanstayatschooluntiltheirparentsgetoffwork.（2022秋·江苏宿迁·八年级校考期中）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。TherearemanywetlandsinChinaandsomeofthemhavebecomeimportant91(nature)reserves.TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsareamongthem.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyarehometomanydifferentkindsofbirdsandanimals.What’smore,theworld’s92(large)naturereserveformiludeerisalsothere.Morethan700miludeerlive93(happy)there.Thetemperatureinthewetlandsisnottoohighortoolow.Sometimes,itis94(rain).There95(be)alotofrainandsunshinetoo.Thewetlandsarereallygoodplacesforwildlife.Offeringfoodandhometosomespecialkindsofanimalsandbirdsisnottheonlyreasonwhyweshould96(protect)wetlands.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyalsopreventfloods(洪水).Butsomepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.This97(lead)tofewerandfewerlivingareasforwildlife.98(luck),moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtorealize(意识到)the99(important)ofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFebruary2nd,wecanjoininmany100(activity)totellpeoplemoreaboutwetlandsaroundtheworld.（2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级月考）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。Longlongago,therewasaswan(天鹅)withgoldenfeathers.Shelivedinalake.Awomanlivedinasmallhousebythelakewithhertwodaughters.Theywereverypoor.Theyworkedhardallyearround,butstill,theylivedahardlifeandsometimestheyevendidn’thaveenoughmoney101(buy)food.Theswanwassadtoseethat.Shesaidto102(she),“I’llgiveoneofmy103(feather)tothemeachday,thentheycanliveahappylifewiththemoneysellingmyfeathers.”Thatevening,sheflewtothepoorwoman’shouseandleftagoldenfeatheronthetablewithout104(say)anything.Fromthenon,theswancameeverydayand105(give)themafeather.Thewomanwasveryhappybecausetheirlifewasmuchbetterthanbefore.Butdayafterday,thewomanbecamegreedy(贪婪).Shesaidtoherdaughters,“Theswanmay106(fly)awayoneday.Iftheyflyaway,we107(become)pooragain.Weshouldtakeallherfeatherswhenshecomesnexttime.”“Oh,no,Mom!”criedthedaughters,“Thiswillhurttheswan.Shehelpsusalot.”Butthemotherwouldn’tlisten.Whentheswancameasusual,themothercaughtherandtookallherfeathers.But108(sudden),thegoldenfeatherschangedintochickenfeathers.Then,theGoldenSwansaid,“PoorMother,Iwantedtohelpyou109(live)ahappylife,butyouwantedtokillme.NowIamleavingandwillnevercomeback.Please110(notbe)greedy!”Withthesewords,theswanflewaway.（2022春·江苏泰州·八年级月考）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。Doyouknowwhat“payingitforward”means?Itdoesn’tmeanpayingmoney111somethingbeforeyoubuyit.“Payingitforward”istodosomething112foranotherpersonfornoreason.Thenheorshecandosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Youmaythinkitdoesn’tseemlikemuch.Butthiskindactcanspread(传播)113(real)fast.OnceinDecember,awomanwasbuyingMcDonald’sinFlorida,US.Shealso114(buy)thenextperson’smeal.Well,thatpersondidthe115thing,andthenextpersondidtoo.Soon,250peopleboughtmealsforotherpeople!Youcan“payitforward”by116(do)somethingextra(非常)niceforanyonearoundyou.Just117(look)forlittlethingstodo.Forexample,youcanhelpyourmom118(clean)thehousewithout119(she)asking.Itcanmakeaperson’sday.Then,askthem120(do)threekindthingsforsomeoneelse.Thisway,anyonecanmaketheworldabetterplace.（2022春·江苏苏州·八年级月考）请认真阅读下面短文，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。Lichunisknownas“thebeginningofspring.“Itisthe121(one)solarterm(节气)inthe24solartermsofChina.”Chinesepeoplethinkitis122beginningofthespring.LichunusuallycomesonFebruary4123February5.WhenayearcomestotheLichuntime,peoplewill124(easy)knowaboutsomechanges.Thedaysarebecoming125(long)andtheweatherbecomeswarmer.LichunisapopularsolarterminChina,becauseit126(bring)peoplewarmness.OnthedaybeforeLichun,therearealwaystwovillageofficials(村官)127(walk)downthestreet.TheytellpeopleuSpringiscoming.“Everybodyseeingtheofficialswillsmileto128(they).Onthatday,therearemanyactivitiestowelcomethespring.Theyusuallyclaysculpture(泥塑)ofacow.Peoplecallitthe“springcow”.Womenandtheirchildrengoaroundthecowthree129(time),anditissaidthatinthatwaythechildrencanstayaway130badluck.Somepeoplethinkthesayingisnottrue,buttherearestillmanypeoplejoiningintheseactivitieseveryyear.（2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级月考）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。EllenParkerlikedeating131(sandwich)verymuch,soshewasnot132(health).Shecouldn’twalkquicklyanditwasverydifficultforher133(climb)stairs.Thesealwaysmadeherworried.134（keep）fit,shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.Thedoctorchecked（检查）her135（careful）andthengavehersomeadvice（建议）.“Followmyadvice,Mrs.Parker,oryou136(have)aheartproblem.Itcouldkillyou.”hesaid.Ellenwasveryafraidsoshedecided137(do)asthedoctorsaid.ThenextdayEllenParkerwentintoameatshop.“I’dliketenpoundsofmeat,please.”shesaid.“Certainly,madam.”thebosssaidandwenttogetalargepieceofmeat.After138(work)outtheprice,thebossasked,“ShallIcutitintosmaller139(piece)foryou?”“Oh,Idon’twanttobuythemeat.”Mrs.Parkersaid.Thebosswasveryangryandshouted,“Ifyoudon’twanttobuyit,whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”MrsParker140(think)foraminuteandthensaid,“MydoctorthinksthatI’mtooheavyandmustlose10pounds.Iwouldliketoseewhat10poundsofmeatlookslike.”（2022春·江苏宿迁·八年级月考）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Youmusthavehobbiesofyourown.Areyou141(interest)inourhobbies?OK,nowletme142(tell)yousomethingaboutmyfamily’shobbies.Myhobbyiscollectingstamps.IcollectonlyUSandChineseones.IhavealotoffriendsintheUS,soIoftengetlettersfrom143(they).Wecanlearnalotfrom144(stamp).My145(old)brother,Peter,likes146(watch)trains.Heoftengoestothestationnearbyandwatchesthem147(care).Whenatraingoesthroughthestation,hewritesdown148(it)nameandnumber.Mysister’shobbyissewing(缝纫).Shehasnosewingmachine(缝纫机),butshedoesn’thavetoworryaboutit—shecanusemymother’s.Shemakesherclothesherself,andwhenItear(撕坏)myshirtormytrousers,Ialwaysaskherfor149(help).Myfatherhasahobby,too.Itiswalkingthedog.Everydayhe150(go)walkingwithhishandsomedog.第14讲语法填空暑假开心练15篇（2022秋·江苏泰州·八年级校联考阶段练习）EnglishismyfavouritesubjectandJackismyfavouriteEnglishteacher.Heis1EnglandandhaslivedinChinaforaboutfiveyears.Hehasshorthairandbrightblueeyes.Jackisabout1.88metrestallandlooksstrong.Heis2(young)teacheramongallmyteachers.Iliketalkingwithhim3wehavesomesharedinterests.IreallylikeEnglishclasses.Thefirstreasonforthisisthat4(he)classesarerelaxing,whicharedifferentfromChineseclasses.The5(two)reasonisthatJackishandsome.Weareproud(骄傲)tohaveateacher6him.Heteachesus7(patient).Healwayssmilesatusandnevergetsangry,eventhoughsomeofmyclassmatesarealwaysnoisyandmakehim8(happy).Lastly,he’sanativeEnglishspeaker.HespeaksEnglishverywell.Wereallyenjoy9(have)hisclasses.Jackis10(good)teacherI’veeverhad.Ireallyadmire(钦佩)him.【答案】1．from2．theyoungest3．because4．his5．second6．like7．patiently8．unhappy9．having10．thebest【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜爱的英语老师杰克。1．句意：他来自英国，在中国生活了大约五年。根据“Heis…EnglandandhaslivedinChinaforaboutfiveyears.”可知，此处指他来自英国，befrom“来自”。故填from。2．句意：他是我所有老师中最年轻的老师。根据“amongallmyteachers.”可知，此处使用形容词最高级，指最年轻的老师，最高级前使用定冠词the。故填theyoungest。3．句意：我喜欢和他谈话，因为我们有一些共同的兴趣。根据“Iliketalkingwithhim…wehavesomesharedinterests.”可知，此处为因果关系，空后为原因，使用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。4．句意：第一个原因是他的课很轻松，这与语文课不同。根据“Thefirstreasonforthisisthat…(he)classesarerelaxing”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classes，人称代词he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。5．句意：第二个原因是杰克很帅。根据上文“Thefirstreasonforthisis...”可知，此处指第二个原因，two的序数词为second，意为“第二”。故填second。6．句意：我们为有像他这样的老师而感到骄傲。根据“Weareproudtohaveateacher…him.”可知，此处指像他这样的老师，使用介词like，意为“像”。故填like。7．句意：他耐心地教我们。分析句子可知，此处应使用副词修饰动词，patient意为“耐心的”，是形容词，其副词为patiently。故填patiently。8．句意：他总是对我们微笑，从不生气，尽管我的一些同学总是吵闹，让他不开心。根据“Healwayssmilesatusandnevergetsangry,eventhoughsomeofmyclassmatesarealwaysnoisy...”可知，此处指让他不开心，happy意为“开心的”，是形容词，其相反意义的词为unhappy“不开心的”。故填unhappy。9．句意：我们真的很喜欢上他的课。enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填having。10．句意：杰克是我见过的最好的老师。根据“...I’veeverhad.Ireallyadmirehim.”可知，此处指我见过的最好的老师，使用形容词good最高级best，最高级前使用定冠词the。故填thebest。（2022秋·江苏无锡·八年级宜兴市树人中学校联考阶段练习）Friendsareveryimportantineveryone’slifebecausefriendsarealwaystherewhenweneedthem.It’sgreat11(have)manyfriends,andIcan’tthinkaboutmylifewithoutmyfriends.MybestfriendisLisa.WhenIfirst12(meet)her,Iwasfive.Sheisoneyear13(old)thanme.Nowsheisinthesameclasswithme,inthe7thgrade.Sheistallandquitethin.Shehaslongcurly（卷的）blondehairandblueeyes.Iamnotsobeautiful.SometimesIwishIcouldbeas14(beautiful)assheis.LisaandIlikedoingalotofthingstogetherandtalkingaboutdifferent15(thing).LisaalwayshelpsmewithmyMathsandIsometimeshelp16(she)withherEnglishandHistory.Once,Ihadtodoareportonscience,butIdidn’tunderstandwhattheteacher17(say).Thenextday,Ireaditinfrontoftheclass.Buttheteachertoldmethatmyreportwaswrongandallmyclassmateslaughedatme.I18(feel)verybad.Lisawastheonlyonewhodidn’tlaughatme.Shetriedtobe19(nice)thananybodyelseandmakemehappy.IamashypersonandsometimesIfeelthatpeopledon’tunderstandme.Lisais20(friend)andeverybodylovesher.Sheisalsosmartandshecandealwitheverything.Iamhappytohaveafriendlikeher.【答案】11．tohave12．met13．older14．beautiful15．things16．her17．said18．felt19．nicer20．friendly【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的好友丽莎，作者很高兴有像丽莎这样的朋友。11．句意：有很多朋友是很好的，我无法想象没有朋友的生活。It’sgreattodosth“做某事是很好的”，使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填tohave。12．句意：我第一次见到她时，才五岁。根据“was”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填met。13．句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填older。14．句意：有时我真希望我能像她一样漂亮。as...as中间用原形，故填beautiful。15．句意：丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情，谈论不同的事情。different修饰可数名词复数，故填things。16．句意：丽莎总是帮助我学数学，我有时帮助她学英语和历史。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。17．句意：有一次，我必须做一份科学报告，但我不明白老师说什么。根据“didn’t”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填said。18．句意：我觉得非常糟糕。本句的动作发生在过去，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填felt。19．句意：她试图比任何人都好，让我高兴。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填nicer。20．句意：丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她。此处在句中作表语，用形容词。故填friendly。（2021秋·江苏宿迁·八年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。Nowadays,wearehavingamuch21(busy)lifeandweareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore.Soweoftenhavetiredeyesaftera22(day)workorstudy.Herearesomegoodprotectingwaystokeepoureyeshealthy.Getintothehabitofpayingattentiontothewayyousit.Trytokeepthecorrectposture(坐姿)asthedoctorssay.Otherwiseitisveryeasytogetnear-eyesighted(近视).Therearelotsofpicturesonlinethatcanhelptomakeyoureyes23(relax).Youmaydownload(下载)suchpicturestoyourcomputerorsmartphone.Whenthereisnothingfaraway,youcanuseoneofthe24(picture)tolookatinstead.Forexample,apicturewithsomethinggreenliketreesinitisquitepopular.Trytolookasfarintothepictureasyoucanforalittletime.Doyoufeelmuchbetternow?Don’tforget“the20-20-20rule”.Thatistakingarestfromthescreenevery20minutesfor20secondsandlookingatsomething2025(foot)away.26(do)eyeexercisesfromtimetotimeisamust.Lookatsomethingontheright.Keepyoureyesonitand27(slow)turnyourheadtotheleftas28(far)aspossible.Thendothesamethingontheleft.Orholdyourfingerinfrontofyournoseandkeep29(look)atitwhileslowlymovingfingertowardsyourselfascloseasyoucan.Thenlookoutsidethewindowasfaraspossible.Repeattheexercisesacoupleoftimeseveryday.Tabletennisisaboutasmallballmovingquickly.Therearenobetterways30(practise)oureyesthanit.Butpeoplealsothinksomeothersportsliketennis,badmintonandkiteflyingareofgreathelpforrelaxingyourtiredeyes.Therefore,onlywhenweuseoureyesinascientificwaycanweprotectoureyesfromtiredness.【答案】21．busier22．day’s23．relaxed24．pictures25．feet26．Doing27．slowly28．far29．looking30．topractise【分析】文章介绍了一些保护眼睛健康的好方法。21．句意：如今，我们的生活更加忙碌。空前有much修饰，结合“weareusingoureyesmorethaneverbefore”可知，此处指的是“更加忙碌”，应用比较级形式，故填busier。22．句意：因此，在一天的工作或学习之后，我们经常会有疲劳的眼睛。空处修饰其后的名词，而所给词是day，是名词，此处应用所有格形式，故填day’s。23．句意：网上有很多图片可以帮助你放松眼睛。makesb/sth+adj“使某人/物……”，空处修饰的是youreyes，应用ed形容词形式，表示“眼睛感到放松”，故填relaxed。24．句意：当没有远处的东西时，你可以用其中一张图片来代替。oneof...“……之一”，其后的名词要用复数形式，故填pictures。25．句意：这就是每隔20分钟在屏幕上休息20秒，然后看着20英尺以外的东西。根据“lookingatsomething20...away.”可知，此处指的是“20英尺”，foot“英尺”，空前有20修饰，名词用复数形式，故填feet。26．句意：经常做眼保健操是必须的。空处作主语，应用动名词形式，位于句首首字母要大写，故填Doing。27．句意：眼睛盯着它，慢慢地把头转向左边，尽可能远。空处修饰动词turn，应用副词形式，故填slowly。28．句意：眼睛盯着它，慢慢地把头转向左边，尽可能远。as...as中间要用形容词或副词的原级，故填far。29．句意：或者把你的手指放在鼻子前面，一直盯着它，同时慢慢地把手指移向自己，尽量靠近自己。keepdoingsth“继续做某事”，是固定短语，故填looking。30．句意：没有比这更好的练习眼睛的方法了。空处作后置定语，应用不定式形式，修饰前面的名词ways，故填topractise。（2021秋·江苏宿迁·八年级沭阳县修远中学校考阶段练习）根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整WangPingisacleaner.He31(work)inaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim32(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,suddenly,heheardawoman33(cry)forhelp.Heranup34(quick)toseewhathappened.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywassoyoungthatshecouldn’tsave35(she),andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn’tknowhow36(save)herdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithout37(think)twice.Withthe38(mother)help,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(轻拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhisbestand39(save)thebaby’slife.Inhismind,40(help)othersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.【答案】31．hasworked32．happier33．crying34．quickly35．herself36．tosave37．thinking38．mother’s39．saved40．helping【分析】本文介绍了清洁工王平救人的故事。31．句意：他在公园工作了5年。由for5years可知，此句应该用