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徐州市2026年中考英语打靶卷A(本试卷共6页,考试时间:100分钟,满分:110分)一、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。1.Thenewhigh-speedrailwaymakesitpossibletotravelbetweencitiesquickly.A.it B.this C.that D.one2.—Whatmakessomeoneatruefriend?—Friendslaughwithyou,evenatsillythings.A.at B.with C.to D.for3.ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningbelow.Itsthemeisaboutsights.A.History B.sights C.friendship D.festivals4.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftimeuntilit'sgone.A.unless B.since C.until D.when5.Manypeoplethinkhighlyoftheyoungsinger'snewsongbecauseitshowsthebeautyofChineseculture.A.feelsadabout B.thinkhighlyof C.haveagiftfor D.laughat6.—IsyourgrandfatherawareofthedateofTom'sbirthdayparty?—I'mafraidnot.Heisquiteforgetfulattimes.A.awareof B.amazedat C.interestedin D.usedto7.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"wartime"?A.suggestion B.bookworm C.accountant D.carelessness8.—MrGreen,Leoiswaitingforyouinthemeetingroom.—Ihopehehasn'twaitedfortoolong.Doyouknowwhenhearrived?A.arrives B.hasarrived C.arrived D.willarrive9.—Peter,what'sthemeaningof"Twoheadsarebetterthanone"?—IttellsuswhattwopeoplecandotogetherinsteadofasinglepersonA.whentwopeopleshouldworktogethertosolveaproblemB.whattwopeoplecandotogetherinsteadofasinglepersonC.howteamworkcanhelpusgetbettersolutionstoproblemsD.whytwoheadsaremoreintelligentthanonehead10.Lookatthenotebelow.CindywritestoexpectStellatochangethetime.Stella,Wehadplannedtofinishourschoolprojecttogethertomorrowmorning,butmymumisgoingtotakemetoseethedentist.IsitOKifwecoulddoitanothertime?Pleaseletmeknow.CindyA.toaskStellatobeontime B.totellStellatoprotectherteethC.toremindStellatoseethedentist D.toexpectStellatochangethetime二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。TheotherdayanoldfriendcalledmetoaskaboutthesuccessIhadinmylifeandhowIachievedit.hassetgoalstomine:getinshape,getintomusicmoreseriously,andbegoodatJapanese.Ihaven'tcompletelyreachedmylong-termgoalsyetinanyofthesethreethings.HethinksI'vemadesomeprogressonmyjourneytoachievethesegoalsandIcangivehimsomeadvice.Wehadanicetalkforanhourorsoandheseemedprettyencouraged.AweekwentbyandhemephotosofhimlearningJapaneseandmusic.Healsotrainedwiththehelpofapersonalfitnesscoach.九年级英语试卷第1页共6页HethatsentHedevelopedthehabitofposting
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onlinealloftheprogresshewasmaking.Hewasdoinggreat.Everyweekendhewouldposthisnewprogress
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Ireallyenjoyedreadingit!Ofcourse,I'llhavetolethimknowthatmakingprogressisn't
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.He'llmeetsomedifficultiesontheroad.However,I'mlettinghim
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thenewachievementsnowandwillhelphim
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whenthattimecomes.I'mthankfulforhimgivingmethechancetoservehimandgivehim
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,andI'mthankfultoseethathe'stryingtousehistimeandmoneyto
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hislife.Hehaseventoldmehowthankfulheiswithalltherecent
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inhislife.Evenifyouhaven'treachedyourgoals,it'sgoodto
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howfaryou'vegone.Be
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ofyourself!You'llalsofeelhappytoknowhowmuchyoucanhelpothersachievethesame.11.A.strange B.magic C.similar D.boring12.A.two B.three C.four D.five13.A.achieving B.finding C.losing D.sharing14.A.facetoface B.byemail C.onthephone D.byletter15.A.Chinese B.English C.French D.Japanese16.A.suddenly B.regularly C.clearly D.silently17.A.if B.though C.but D.and18.A.important B.different C.easy D.necessary19.A.enjoy B.take C.waste D.understand20.A.out B.in C.off D.on21.A.pressure B.advice C.money D.friendship22.A.keep B.stand C.save D.improve23.A.changes B.gifts C.friends D.books24.A.promise B.choose C.realize D.control25.A.friendly B.proud C.careful D.sorry三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A)阅读下面四篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。26.Whatdoesthepostertellusabout?A.Afashionshow. B.Anartshow. C.Acharityproject. D.Anartcourse.27.Howcanpeoplegetupdatesabouttheshow?A.Bycalling632-336-0945. B.Bycalling623-336-0945.C.Byemailingcarleenhede@fc.hds.ca. D.Byvisitingwww.southbelleonhs.ca.28.Whatcanwelearnfromtheposter?A.Someworksofartwillbemadebygrade7students.B.Peoplecanbuysomeoftheartpieces.C.Peoplecanmaketheirownartpieces.D.PeoplecanseetheshowanytimebeforeFebruary.SunsetandMoonriseontheRiverThedepartingsunbeamspaveawayontheriver;Halfofitswavesturnredandtheotherhalfshiver.HowIlovethethirdnightoftheninthmoonaglow!Thedewdrops(露珠)looklikepearls;thecrescentlikeabow(弓).—TranslatedbyXuYuanchongAutumnisaseasonthathasinspiredmanybeautifulpoems,includingthisone.Poet,BaiJuyi(772—846)wasfamousforhissimplestyleofwriting.Evenless-educatedpeoplecouldeasilyunderstandhispoems.Mostofhispoemsareaboutsocialproblems.Butthispoemisoneofthefewthataresimplyaboutthebeautyofnature.Thepoemdescribestwopeacefulscenes.Thefirstoneistheviewatsunset.Thesunisgoingdownandhalfoftheriverispaintedred.Itisalovelyautumndayandeverythingiscalmandquiet.Theninthenexttwolines,thepoetdescribesanotherscene—aneveningview.Lookingdownatthegrass,thepoetseesglittering(晶莹的)dewdrops.Then,helooksupattheskyandseesthebow-likemoon.Fromthechangingviews,weknowthatthepoetstayedoutsideforquitesometime.Heenjoyedthebeautyofnaturesomuchthathedidn'twanttogobackinside.WhenBaiJuyiwrotethepoem,hewasonatriptoHangzhou.Hewastiredofthepoliticalstruggleshesawinthecapitalcityandwaslookingforanescape.Thisshortpoemshowshowrelaxedhefeltwhilehewasawayfromtheroyalcourt(朝廷).29.Theunderlinedword"crescent"refersto"______".A.thesun B.thesky C.theriver D.themoon30.ThepoemshowsBaiJuyi's______.A.lovefornature B.tirednessofpoliticalstruggles C.careforsocialproblems D.careforthepeople31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BaiJuyi'spoemsweretoodifficulttounderstand.B.BaiJuyiwrotemanypoemsaboutthebeautyofnature.C.Whenwritingthispoem,BaiJuyiwasonatriptotheroyalcourt.D.Thepoemdescribestwoscenes;oneatsunsetandtheotherintheevening.CDoyouknowthatyourbrainmaybecomeespeciallycreativewhenyouarehalf-awake?Arecentstudysuggeststhatpeoplewhoexperiencelightsleepmaybebetteratsolvingproblemsafterward.Theideaisnotnew.ItisreportedthatthefamousinventorThomasEdisonusedtotakeshortnapswhileholdingheavyballsinhishands.Ashebegantofallasleep,theballswoulddropandwakehimup.Thisallowedhimtocomeupwithcreativeideasbeforefallingintodeepsleepandforgettingthem.Totestwhetherthismethodworksforothers,researchersinvited103healthypeopletotheirlab.Participants(参与者)werefirstaskedtosolveadifficultmathproblem.Thentheyweregivena20-minutebreakinadark,quietroom.Theysatinchairsholdingalightbottle,justlikeEdisondid.Duringthebreak,theresearcherscheckedtheirbrainwaves.Afterthebreak,theparticipantsreturnedtothemathproblem.TheresultsshowedthatthosewhoenteredalightsleepstagecalledN1wereabout2.7timesmorelikelytosolvetheproblemthanthosewhostayedawake.Interestingly,thosewhoenteredadeepersleepstagecalledN2didworse—theywereabout5.9timeslesslikelytosolveitthantheN1group.Theresearchersbelievethislightsleepstagemayhelpunlockcreativethinking.However,morestudiesareneededtofullyunderstandtheconnectionbetweenN1andcreativity.Thefindingssuggestthatitmightbepossibletotrainourselvestoenterthiscreativestateonpurpose.SomaybeEdisonknewsomething.Butdon'trushtocopyhishabit—healsobelievedthattoomuchsleepwasawasteoftime.32.WhydoesthewritermentionThomasEdisoninParagraph2?A.Totelltheimportanceofsleep.B.ToexplainwhyEdisonsleptwell.C.TointroduceEdison'sinventions.D.Toshowhowresearchersgottheiridea.33.Paragraph3ismainlyabout______.A.whythestudywasdesigned B.howthestudywascarriedoutC.whatresultthestudyshowed D.whatthefuturestudyismainlyabout34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Holdingaballwhilesleepinghelpsourbrainworkbetter.B.Peoplecanlearnsomeskillswhentheyarehalfawake.C.Alightsleepmaymakepeoplecreativeandbebetterproblemsolvers.D.Stayingawakeforalongtimewillmakepeopleforgetthingseasily.35.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletosleeplessinthedaytime.B.Todiscusstheimportanceofadeepsleep.C.Tocomparedifferentkindsofsleep.D.Toprovethevalueofalightsleep.DHellothere!I'moneoftheUnitreeG1humanoidrobots.Letmetellyoumystory,straightfrommyownmetal-motorheart.▲Sincedayone,engineersatUnitreedreamedbig:robotsthatcouldbalance,sprint,leapandadapt.TheygavemeLIDAR,depthcamerasandadvancedmotioncontrolsystems,andtaughtmehowtostandfirm,walksteadily,andfinallydance.Robotslikemepractisedhardbeforethenightof16February,whenhundredsofmillionstunedintowatchthe2026SpringFestivalGala.Thencamethemoment.Isteppedontooneoftheworld'sbrighteststages,rightoncuewithmyfellowrobots.Weweretheretoperform.Atonepoint,Ileaptintotheairandflippedbeforelandingsquarelyonmyfeet.Theaudiencewatchedinawebeforebreakingintoapplause.Someofusevenperformedmovesinspiredbykungfu—allwhilechildrensharedthestagewithus.Atonedramaticmoment,oneofussuddenlyfellflatonhisback.Justastheaudiencebegantowonderwhatwashappening,herosesmoothlytohisfeet.Itturnedouttobeatrick—aclassicdrunkenboxingmove.Lastyear,robotsfirstappearedattheSpringFestivalGala,twirlinghandkerchiefsandperformingsimplemovements.We'veimprovedalotsincethen!Videosofthisyear'sshowhavegoneviralonline.Peoplereplaytheflips.Theyslowdownthekicks.“Itlookssomethingstraightoutofasci-fifilm,”onecommentreads.Atthesametime,theyask,“Whatwillrobotsdonext?”Thatquestionexcitesme.Becausethegalastageisonlythebeginning.Inthefuture,robotslikememayworkinplaceswherepeopleneedextrahands,suchascaresettingsanddisasterzones.Andofcourse,someofusmayremaininentertainmentandeducation—performing,teaching,inspiringcuriosityinchildrenwholookatusandthink,“Iwanttobuildsomethinglikethatoneday.”Thegalawasmydebut.Thefutureismynextstage.AndIamreadytostepforward.36.Whichofthefollowingfitsbestinthe▲?A.Iwasn'tbuilttositquietlyonashelf.B.IwascreatedinalargefactoryinChina.C.Peopleoftenbelieverobotsareonlycoldmachines.D.Mypowercomesfromatraditionalrechargeablebattery.37.Thedrunkenboxingmovewasdesignedto______.A.testwhethertherobotcouldrecoverfromafall B.createasurprisingmomentfortheaudience C.showtherobot'scontroloveritsmovements D.introducetherobot'snewperformancestyle38.Howdoesthewritershowtherobots'progress?A.Bygivingdetailednumbersabouttheirtraining.B.Bycomparingthisyear'sshowwithlastyear's.C.Bydescribingtheirappearanceinascientificway.D.Byexplaininghowengineersimprovedtherobots.39.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Robotswillfocusmostlyonperformingandteaching.B.Robotsarealreadywidelyusedindisasterrescue.C.Robotsarebecomingpopularwithyoungpeople.D.Robotsmaytakeondifferentkindsofsocialroles.40.Whydoesthewritertellthestoryinthefirstperson?A.Toexplaintechnicaldetailsmoreclearly.B.Tomakethestorymorepersonalandlively.C.Toshowhowrobotsarecontrolled.D.Topresentthegalainarelaxedtone.B)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Haveyoueverlookedcloselyatthepapermoneyfromdifferentcountries?Youwillseemorethannumbersandcolors.Youwilldiscoverpicturesofrivers,mountains,buildingsandfamouspeople.41Theyarelikesmalllessonsinculture,historyandnature.Papermoneyisn'tjustforspending—it'salsoforlearning.Let'sstartwithChina.TheChineseyuanisnotonlyaformofcurrency(货币).42Onthe20yuannote(纸币),thereistheLijiangRiverinGuilin,withgreenmountainsrisingfromcalmwaters.It'ssobeautifulthatartistshavepainteditforcenturies.43It'soneofthemostfamousmountainsinChina.Alargenumberofpoemswerewritteninpraiseofit.44Switzerland'snoteshavepicturesofmountains,rivers,andevenwind!Canada'shavesnowylandscapesandmaple(枫树)leaves.Thesedays,manypeopleusephonesorcardsasawaytopay.It'sfastandeasy.Butpapermoneystillhasitsvalue,notonlyinmoney,butalsoinmeaning.Youcanholdit,lookatit,andlearnfromit.45Sonexttimeyouholdyourpapermoney,takeasecondlook.A.Itisalsoapieceofart.B.It'sseldomalessonworthlearning.C.Itcanbeatinymuseuminyourpocket.D.Onthe5yuannote,you'llfindMountTai.E.Othercountriesdothisintheirownways,too.F.Thesepicturesoftenshowwhateachcountryfindsimportant.四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。46.Her______makesherlowmarks,butshedoesn'tcaretoomuchaboutit.47.MoreandmorepeoplechoosetodrinkChinesetea______coffee.48.Themanwhohas______mylifemostlyiscertainlymydad.49.Pleasethink______abouttheplan.Onceitiscarriedout,therewillbenochancetostop.50.Iwenttobedanhour______thanusuallastnight.However,Istillfeelsleepytoday.B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。TheSilkRoadwasaveryimportantroadinancienttimes.IthelpedconnectChina51therestoftheworld.Itactedasanimportantbridgeforcross-culturalcommunicationandmutual(相互的)learning.Peopledidnotonlytradesilkonthisroad.They52(trade)manyotherthingslikespices(香料),fruits,andglass.Theyalsosharedskillssuchasweaving(编织工艺)andmetalworkingalongtheway.TheSilkRoadwasnotjustoneroad.Thereweremanydifferent53(way)goingeastandwest.TravellingontheSilkRoadwasnoteasy.Itwasverylongandcouldbedangerous.
54
,peoplestilltraveledonitbecauseitwasusefulforbusinessandculturalexchange.Letmegive
55
example.Paper
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(invent)inChina.ItcametoothercountriesthroughtheSilkRoad.PeopleintheWestlearnedtomakepaperfromChinesepeople.TheSilkRoadalsohelpedspreadnewideasandreligion(宗教).Today,theSilkRoadisstillimportant.Chinaisreviving(复兴)theSilkRoad.Manycountries
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(build)togetheronthisbigproject.Theyarebuildingrailwaysandroads
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(connect)witheachother.Inthisway,theycanpromotetradeandfriendship.ThestoryoftheSilkRoadteaches
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(we)animportantlesson:whenpeopleworktogetherandshare,everyonecanbecome
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(rich)andliveabetterlife.五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。Eachyear,billionsofpoundsofgarbageendupintheoceans.Sometimespeoplethrowawaywaterbottlesorotherplastic.Theydonotrecycletheirgarbage.Peoplemaynotknowthatwindandraincanmovegarbagefromlandtosea.Plastictakesaverylongtimetobreakdown.Itcanremainintheoceansforhundredsofyears.Plasticpiecesareverydangeroustoseaanimals.Onegroup,WashedAshore,cameupwithanewideatotellpeopleabouttheproblemsintheoceans.First,theytakethegarbagefromabeach.Then,theycleanandsortit.Finally,theyworkwiththeplasticpiecestomakehugeworksofart.Theartworkismostlyofseacreatures.WashedAshorehascreatedmorethanseventyoftheseworksofart.Someofthemarenowbeingshownallovertheworld.Eachpieceshowstheeffectsofrubbish.Inoneshow,peoplelearnhowplasticfoolsfishandotherseaanimals.Theythinktheplasticisfood,eatit,andgetverysickorevendie.Thiswouldnothappenifpeopleusedlessplasticanddidnotlitter.Theplasticwouldnotendupintheocean.61.Howlongcanplasticremainintheoceans?62.WhatdidWashedAshorethinkofanewideatotellpeopleabout?63.HowmanystepsdidWashedAshoretaketosolvetheproblems?64.Wherearesomeworksofartbeingshownnow?65.Wh
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