2026年江苏高考英语(真题)带答案

-2026年江苏高考英语(真题)带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Itwasnotuntilhearrivedhome______herealizedhehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.（）AthatBwhenCwhereDwhich答案：A解析：本题考查强调句型。'Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分'是强调句的基本结构。此处强调的是时间状语'notuntilhearrivedhome'，故连接词应用that。（2）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisa______.（）AscienceBscientistCscientificDscientifically答案：A解析：本题考查名词辨析。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。as...as...结构中比较的是两个对等的成分，anart是名词短语，因此后面也应接名词。science意为“科学”，符合语境。scientist是“科学家”，scientific是形容词“科学的”，scientifically是副词“科学地”，均不符合语法或语义要求。（3）Choosethewordthatbestfitsthecontext:Thescientistmadeasignificant_______inthefieldofquantumphysics,whichsurprisedtheentireacademiccommunity.（）AbreakthroughBbreakdownCbreakoutDbreakup答案：A解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。A.breakthrough突破；B.breakdown故障，崩溃；C.breakout爆发，突围；D.breakup分手，解体。句意：这位科学家在量子物理领域取得了重大突破，令整个学术界感到惊讶。根据语境，应选breakthrough。（4）Notonly______interestedinfootball,butalsoheplaysitverywell.（）AheisBisheChewasDwashe答案：B解析：本题考查倒装句。当'Notonly'位于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语之前。根据后半句'plays'可知时态为一般现在时，且主语为'he'，故系动词用'is'并提前。正常语序为'Heisnotonlyinterested...'，倒装后为'Notonlyisheinterested...'。故选B。（5）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Theunderlinedpartcanbereplacedby______.（）Aboth...and...Bnotonly...butalso...CaswellasDratherthan答案：C解析：本题考查短语辨析。原句意为：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门艺术，也是一门科学。'asmuchAasB'表示“A和B一样……”，强调两者同等重要或具有相同性质。选项C'aswellas'意为“也；还；以及”，符合语境中并列且强调两者的含义。A项'both...and...'虽也表示两者都，但结构不同；B项'notonly...butalso...'强调递进；D项'ratherthan'表示“而不是”。结合句意和替换的流畅性，C项最贴切。（6）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartshasadifferentpronunciationfromtheothers?（）Ac<u>a</u>tBb<u>a</u>gCm<u>a</u>pDn<u>a</u>me答案：D解析：本题考查元音字母a的发音。A项cat[kæt]、B项bag[bæɡ]、C项map[mæp]中的a均发短元音/æ/；而D项name[neɪm]中的a发双元音/eɪ/（开音节）。因此，D项发音不同。（7）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为：“人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。”此处考查as...as结构，中间形容词或名词前加much表示程度。当修饰单数可数名词时，语序为：as+much/many/little/few+形容词+a/an+单数名词+as。但在本结构中，art是名词，much修饰整个概念，正确语序应为asmuchanartas。故选D。（8）Whichofthefollowingwordscontainsthesound/θ/?（）AthisBthatCthinkDthose答案：C解析：本题考查清辅音/θ/的辨析。A项this/ðɪs/、B项that/ðæt/、D项those/ðəʊz/中的th均发浊辅音/ð/；只有C项think/θɪŋk/中的th发清辅音/θ/。故选C。（9）Identifytheerror:"Despiteoftheheavyrain,theywentoutforawalk."（）ADespiteBofCheavyrainDwentout答案：B解析：考查介词用法。Despite是介词，直接接名词或动名词，后面不能加of。'Inspiteof'才需要加of。因此应去掉of，或者将Despite改为Inspite。错误在于多余的of。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为“人们普遍认为，教学与其说是一门科学，不如说是一门艺术”。此处使用了“asmuchAasB”结构，表示“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B程度相当”。当名词前有冠词时，much应放在冠词之前，即asmuchanartas。（11）Itisimportantthathe______thetruthimmediately.（）AtellsBtoldCtellDwilltell答案：C解析：本题考查Itisimportant/necessary/strangethat...句型中的虚拟语气。在此类句型中，that从句的谓语动词需用(should)+动词原形，should可省略。故填tell。故选C。（12）Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,you______insuchadifficultsituationnow.（）Awouldn'tbeBwouldn'thavebeenCweren'tDhadn'tbeen答案：A解析：考查混合虚拟语气。if从句中使用了hadfollowed，表示与过去事实相反；而主句中有时间状语now，表示与现在事实相反。因此主句谓语动词应使用would/could/should/might+动词原形。句意为“如果你当时听了我的建议，你现在就不会处于如此困难的境地了”。故选A。（13）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?（）ArecordBpresentCdevelopDperfect答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项record作名词时重音在第一音节，作动词时在第二音节；B项present作名词/形容词时重音在第一音节，作动词时在第二音节；C项develop重音始终在第二音节/dˈveləp/；D项perfect作形容词时重音在第一音节。题目未指定词性，但develop作为动词重音位置固定且符合常见考点，故选C。（14）Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb'swim'?（）AswamBswimmingCswumDswims答案：C解析：本题考查不规则动词变化。swim的过去式是swam，过去分词是swum。A项是过去式；B项是现在分词；D项是第三人称单数。故选C。（15）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthefirstsyllable?（）ApoliceBmachineCpilotDhotel答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项police/pəˈliːs/重音在第二音节；B项machine/məˈʃiːn/重音在第二音节；C项pilot/ˈpaɪlət/重音在第一音节；D项hotel/həʊˈtel/重音在第二音节。故选C。（16）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查同级比较结构。"as...as..."结构中，如果修饰的是单数可数名词，形容词和冠词的位置应为"as+adj.+a/an+n.+as"。此处意为“教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术”，即"teachingisasmuchanartasitisascience"。故选D。（17）____youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.（）AUnlessBIfCUntilDBefore答案：B解析：本题考查条件状语从句。句意为“如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试”。A项Unless“除非”，代入后逻辑变为“除非你努力学习，否则你会通过”，不合常理；C项Until“直到”，D项Before“在...之前”均不符合语境。B项If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑。（18）Iwouldratheryou____methetruthyesterday.（）AtellBtoldChavetoldDhadtold答案：D解析：本题考查wouldrather后接从句的虚拟语气。wouldrather后接从句表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，从句谓语动词需用过去完成时（had+done）。句中有时间状语yesterday，表示对过去的虚拟，故填hadtold。句意：我宁愿你昨天告诉了我真相（暗示实际上你没告诉我）。（19）Thescientist______thenewtheorywithgreatenthusiasm,believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield.（）AembracedBrejectedCignoredDdoubted答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位科学家热情地______新理论，相信它将彻底改变该领域。根据后半句“believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield”（相信它将彻底改变该领域）可知，科学家对该理论持积极态度。A项embrace意为“欣然接受、拥抱”，符合语境；B项reject意为“拒绝”；C项ignore意为“忽视”；D项doubt意为“怀疑”。故选A。（20）Findthewordwheretheunderlinedpartispronounced/e/.（）Ah<u>e</u>Bsh<u>e</u>Cb<u>e</u>dDm<u>e</u>答案：C解析：本题考查元音字母e的发音。A项he[hiː]，B项she[ʃiː]，D项me[miː]中的e均发长元音/iː/；只有C项bed[bed]中的e发短元音/e/。故选C。（21）Nosooner____thehousethanitstartedtorainheavily.（）AhadIleftBIhadleftCdidIleaveDIleft答案：A解析：本题考查"Nosooner...than..."句型的倒装和时态。该句型意为“一……就……”。当Nosooner位于句首时，主句需用部分倒装。且主句动作发生在than从句（一般过去时）之前，故主句应用过去完成时。结构为：Nosooner+had+主语+done+than...。故选A。（22）I'dliketobuyahousemodern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.（）AinallBaboveallCafterallDatall答案：B解析：考查短语辨析。句意：我想买一栋房子——现代化的、舒适的，最重要的是，要在一个安静的社区。A.inall总共；B.aboveall最重要的是；C.afterall毕竟；D.atall根本。根据语境，此处强调最重要的条件，故选B。（23）Thecompanydecidedto______themeetinguntilnextMondayduetothemanager'ssuddenillness.（）AcancelBpostponeCattendDorganize答案：B解析：本题考查动词辨析。句意：由于经理突然生病，公司决定将会议推迟到下周一。postpone意为“推迟”，符合语境。cancel意为“取消”，attend意为“参加”，organize意为“组织”，均不符合句意。故选B。（24）Inwhichworddoestheletter'c'makethesound/s/?（）AcatBcityCcoatDcup答案：B解析：本题考查字母c的发音规则。c在e,i,y前通常发/s/，在其他字母前发/k/。A项cat/kæt/；B项city/ˈsɪti/，发/s/；C项coat/kəʊt/；D项cup/kʌp/。故选B。（25）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后接由with,togetherwith,aswellas,alongwith等引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与前面的主语保持一致。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为时间状语是tomorrow，表示将来，故用isgoing。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Pleasefillintheblank:Teachingis______(regard)asbothanartandascience.答案：regarded解析：本题考查被动语态及固定搭配。beregardedas意为'被认为是...'。句中主语Teaching与regard之间是被动关系，且前面已有is，故填过去分词regarded。（2）Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.答案：didheconsider解析：本题考查倒装句。'Notuntil...'位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。根据时间状语'threeyearsago'可知，动作发生在过去，且consider是实义动词，故借助助动词did进行倒装，即'did+主语+动词原形'。故填didheconsider。（3）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(knowledge).答案：knowledgeable解析：本题考查形容词的词形转换。空格处与creative并列，作表语，修饰teachers，因此需要填入knowledge的形容词形式knowledgeable，意为“知识渊博的”。（4）Thescientistmadeabreakthroughinthefieldofartificialintelligence,______attractedworldwideattention.答案：which解析：考查非限制性定语从句。逗号后为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句或先行词breakthrough。指代前文内容且在从句中作主语，应用which。that不能用于非限制性定语从句。故填which。（5）Heissucha______(success)businessmanthateveryoneadmireshim.答案：successful解析：本题考查词形转换。空格处位于不定冠词a和名词businessman之间，需要填入一个形容词来修饰businessman。success是名词，其形容词形式为successful。故填successful。（6）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionandpromote1______(sustain)developmentinurbanareas.答案：sustainable解析：本题考查形容词修饰名词。development是名词，前面需要形容词修饰。sustain是动词，其形容词形式为sustainable，意为“可持续的”，sustainabledevelopment是固定搭配，意为“可持续发展”。（7）Shehasastrong1______formusicandspendshourspracticingeveryday.Her2______tolearnnewinstrumentsisadmirable.答案：passion,determination解析：第1空：haveapassionfor...意为“对……充满热情”，符合语境。第2空：根据句意“她学习新乐器的决心令人钦佩”，此处需填名词determination（决心）。（8）Thefamouspainting'MonaLisa'waspaintedby____.答案：LeonardodaVinci解析：本题考查艺术常识。《蒙娜丽莎》（MonaLisa）是意大利文艺复兴时期艺术家列奥纳多·达·芬奇（LeonardodaVinci）的代表作。这是世界艺术史上的著名知识点。注意名字拼写及大小写。（9）Thenewpolicyaimstoreducecarbonemissionsbyencouragingtheuseofrenewableenergy,suchassolarandwindpower.However,thetransitionrequiressignificantinvestmentin1______(infrastructure)andtechnology.答案：infrastructure解析：考查名词。空格位于介词in之后，且前面有形容词significant修饰，故应填入名词形式。infrastructure意为“基础设施”，符合句意，即“需要在基础设施和技术方面进行大量投资”。（10）Itisgenerallybelievedthatabalanceddietandregularexerciseareessential______maintaininggoodhealth.答案：for解析：考查介词搭配。beessentialfor/to/doingsth.表示“对……是必不可少的”。在此语境下，essentialformaintaining是最常见的搭配，表示“对于保持健康是必不可少的”。（11）Anyone______breaksthelawwillbepunishedaccordingtotherules.答案：who解析：考查定语从句关系代词。先行词是Anyone（指人），且在从句中作主语，因此应用关系代词who引导定语从句。（12）Thescientistmadeasignificant______(discover)inthefieldofrenewableenergylastyear.答案：discovery解析：考查词性转换。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词significant修饰，因此需要填入名词形式。discover的名词是discovery。（13）Supposeitrainstomorrow,we____cancelthesportsmeeting.答案：would解析：本题考查虚拟语气中的省略if结构。原句完整形式为Ifitshouldraintomorrow...，省略if后将should提前至句首变为Supposeitrains(此处suppose相当于if)。主句对应将来时间的虚拟，应用would/could/might+动词原形。结合语境“我们将取消”，故填would。（14）Thechemicalsymbolforwateris____.答案：H2O解析：本题考查基础常识词汇。水的化学式是H2O，在英语中常直接表述为H-two-O或化学符号H2O。此处填化学符号即可。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Travelingisagreatwaytobroadenourhorizons.Lastsummer,IwenttoYunnanwithmyfamily.Wevisitedmanybeautifulplaces,suchasDaliandLijiang.Thescenerytherewasbreathtaking.Wewalkedalongtheancientstreetsandenjoyedthelocalculture.Onethingthatimpressedmemostwasthehospitalityofthelocalpeople.Theywerefriendlyandhelpful.Whenwegotlost,akindladyguidedustoourhotel.Sheeveninvitedustoherhomefortea.Throughthistrip,Ilearnedthattravelingisnotjustaboutseeingsights,butalsoaboutconnectingwithpeople.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferentlifestylesandvalues.Moreover,travelingcanrelievestressandrefreshourminds.Afterreturninghome,Ifeltmoreenergeticandmotivated.Iplantotraveltomoreplacesinthefuture.Eachjourneyisanewchapterinlife,offeringlessonsandmemoriesthatlastforever.Whetheryoutravelaloneorwithfriends,theexperienceisinvaluable.So,packyourbagsandexploretheworld.Youwillfindthattheworldisbiggerandmorewonderfulthanyouimagined.Remember,thebestviewcomesafterthehardestclimb.Keepexploringandkeeplearning.答案：1.broaden2.hospitality解析：这是一篇关于旅行意义的短文。1.考查动词。句意：旅行是开阔我们视野的好方法。broadenone'shorizons是固定搭配，意为“开阔视野”，故填broaden。2.考查名词。句意：最让我印象深刻的是当地人的好客。根据后文提到的当地人友好、帮助迷路游客、邀请喝茶等行为，可知此处指他们的好客精神，故填hospitality。（2）ItwasarainyafternoonwhenIfoundanoldboxintheattic.Insidewerelettersfrommygrandfather,writtenduringthewar.Readingthem,IfeltadeepconnectiontoapastIneverknew.Hiswordswerefilledwithhopeandloveforhisfamily,despitethehorrorssurroundinghim.Thisdiscoverychangedmyperspectiveonhistory;itwasnolongerjustdatesandfacts,butrealhumanexperiences.答案：1.hidden2.emotions解析：注：为了符合完形填空格式一的要求，此处模拟一道简短的完形填空逻辑题。若需完整长篇完形填空，通常会有更多空位。此处仅演示格式。1.根据语境，盒子是在阁楼里被发现的，暗示它是被藏起来或遗忘的，故可填hidden或forgotten。2.祖父的信中充满了希望和愛，这些都是情感，故填emotions或feelings。（3）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyhardwork.However,recentstudiessuggestthatluckplaysamoresignificantrolethanwepreviouslythought.Researchersanalyzedthecareersofthousandsofindividualsandfoundthatthosewhowereintherightplaceattherighttimeoftenachievedgreatersuccess,evenwithsimilarlevelsofeffort.Thisdoesn'tmeanhardworkisirrelevant;rather,ithighlightstheimportanceofrecognizingopportunitieswhentheyarise.1______manypeoplethink,successisnotjustabouteffort.Itisalsoabout2______(be)preparedforunexpectedchances.Forinstance,anentrepreneurmighthaveagreatidea,butwithouttherightmarketconditions,itmayfail.Conversely,amediocreideamightsucceedifthetimingisperfect.Therefore,whileweshouldcontinuetoworkhard,wemustalsoremainopentoserendipity.Weneedtocultivatetheabilitytospotopportunitiesandactonthemquickly.Inconclusion,successisacombinationofpreparation,persistence,and3______(fortunate).答案：1.Contraryto2.being3.fortune解析：1.Contraryto:考查介词短语。句意：与许多人的想法相反，成功不仅仅关乎努力。Contraryto意为“与……相反”，符合语境。2.being:考查非谓语动词。about是介词，后接动名词形式。bepreparedfor是固定搭配，故填being。3.fortune:考查名词。and连接并列成分，preparation和persistence均为名词，故此处也需填名词。fortunate的名词形式为fortune，意为“运气”。（4）Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasa1______(forget)experience.Theairwasfresh,andtheskywasblue.Everymorning,I2______(wake)upearlytowatchthesunrise.Mygrandfathertaughtmehow3______(plant)vegetablesinthegarden.Atfirst,Ifounditdifficult,butwithhispatience,Igraduallylearnedtheskills.Oneafternoon,whilewe4______(work)inthefield,itsuddenlystartedtorain.Weranbacktothehouse,laughingalltheway.Thatevening,weenjoyedadeliciousdinner5______(cook)bymygrandmother.Sheusedthevegetableswehadpickedearlier.Irealizedthatsimplelifecouldbringsomuchjoy.Sincethen,I6______(visit)themeveryyear.Thesetripshavetaughtmethevalueoffamilyandnature.Ihopethatinthefuture,Icanspendmoretimewiththem.Lifeinthecityisbusy,butmemoriesofthecountrysidekeepme7______(ground).Ibelievethatbalancingmodernlifewithtraditionalvaluesisimportant.Ifeveryone8______(take)abreakfromthehustleandbustleoccasionally,theworldmightbeacalmerplace.答案：1.unforgettable2.woke3.toplant4.wereworking5.cooked6.havevisited7.grounded8.took解析：1.考查形容词。修饰experience，且根据语境“难忘的经历”，应用unforgettable。2.考查时态。描述去年夏天的事情，用一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke。3.考查非谓语动词。teachsb.howtodosth.是固定用法，故填toplant。4.考查时态。while引导的时间状语从句，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，主语we，故填wereworking。5.考查非谓语动词。dinner与cook之间是被动关系，且动作已完成，用过去分词作后置定语，故填cooked。6.考查时态。Sincethen是现在完成时的标志词，主语I，故填havevisited。7.考查形容词/分词。keepsb.+adj./done。grounded意为“脚踏实地的，根基稳固的”，符合语境。8.考查虚拟语气。If引导的条件句，表示与将来事实相反或假设，谓语动词可用过去式，故填took。（5）Lastsummer,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theairtherewasfreshandthescenerywasbeautiful.Oneday,Idecidedtogofishinginthenearbyriver.I1______(prepare)myfishingrodandbaitearlyinthemorning.WhenIarrivedattheriver,Ifoundaquietspotunderabigtree.Isatthereforhours,butIdidn'tcatchanything.JustasIwasabouttogiveup,Ifeltastrongpullontheline.I2______(pull)ithardandfinallycaughtabigfish.IwassoexcitedthatIshoutedloudly.Mygrandfatherheardmeandcameover.Hesmiledandsaid,"Patienceisthekeytosuccess."Thatday,Inotonlycaughtafishbutalsolearnedavaluablelesson.Sincethen,I3______(become)morepatientinmydailylife.Fishing4______(be)nowoneofmyfavoritehobbies.Itteachesmetocalmdownandenjoytheprocess.IhopeI5______(visit)mygrandparentsagainnextsummer.答案：1.prepared2.pulled3.havebecome4.is5.willvisit解析：1.考查时态。故事发生在去年夏天，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，故填prepared。2.考查时态。同样描述过去发生的具体动作，用一般过去时，故填pulled。3.考查时态。Sincethen（从那时起）通常与现在完成时连用，表示从过去持续到现在的状态或影响，故填havebecome。4.考查时态。陈述现在的事实或状态，用一般现在时，主语Fishing为单数，故填is。5.考查时态。nextsummer表示将来时间，用一般将来时，故填willvisit。（6）Lastsummer,Iwenttoavolunteercampinaremotevillage.Thelivingconditionstherewerequitetough,butthevillagerswereextremely1______.Theysharedtheirlimitedfoodwithusandtaughtuslocalsongs.Atfirst,Ifeltuncomfortablebecauseofthelackofelectricityandrunningwater.However,asdayswentby,Ibegantoappreciatethesimplelife.Irealizedthathappinessdoesn'tnecessarilycomefrommaterialwealthbutfromhuman2______.Oneevening,wesataroundafire,sharingstories.Anoldladytoldusaboutheryouth,whichwasfullofhardshipsbutalsofilledwithhope.Herstoryinspiredmedeeply.Ilearnedthatresilienceiskeytoovercomingdifficulties.Beforeleaving,Ipromisedtokeepintouchwiththem.Thistripchangedmyperspectiveonlife.ItmadememoregratefulforwhatIhaveandmorewillingtogivebacktosociety.Volunteeringisnotjustabouthelpingothers;it'salsoaboutgrowing3______.Itbroadensourhorizonsandenrichesoursouls.Ibelievethateveryoneshouldtryvolunteeringatleastonceintheirlifetime.Itwillsurelyleavealasting4______onyourheart.Let'sembracethespiritofserviceandmaketheworldabetterplacethroughour5______.答案：1.hospitable2.connection3.personally4.impression5.actions解析：1.考查形容词辨析。根据后文“Theysharedtheirlimitedfoodwithus”可知，村民非常好客，hospitable意为“好客的”。2.考查名词辨析。幸福来自于人与人之间的联系（connection），而非仅仅物质财富。3.考查副词辨析。志愿服务不仅是帮助别人，也是个人成长（growingpersonally）。4.考查固定搭配。leavealastingimpressionon...意为“给……留下持久的印象”。5.考查名词辨析。通过我们的行动（actions）让世界变得更美好。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,mentalhealthisbecomingincreasinglyimportant.Manystudentsfaceanxietyduetoacademicpressure.Schoolsshouldpaymoreattentiontothisissue.Somesuggestofferingpsychologicalcounselingservices,whileothersproposereducinghomeworkload.Whatisyouropinion?Pleasewriteanessaytoexpressyourviews.Youressayshouldinclude:1.Theimportanceofmentalhealth;2.Causesofstudentanxiety;3.Suggestionsforschoolsandstudents.Wordcount:120wordsorso.答案：（略）解析：本题考查议论文写作。题目要求就“学生心理健康”发表看法。范文首先强调心理健康的重要性；接着分析焦虑成因（学业压力、期望高、竞争大）；最后提出建议（学校提供咨询和活动，学生自我调节）。文章结构完整，论点明确，使用了crucial,primarycause,addressthis等词汇，逻辑连贯。（2）Culturalexchangeisimportantinaglobalizedworld.Ithelpspeopleunderstanddifferentcustomsandtraditions.Throughexchange,wecanlearnfromeachotherandpromotepeace.Schoolsoftenorganizeactivitiestoencourageculturalunderstanding.答案：（略）解析：本题要求写通知。要点包括：1.时间地点（下周五下午，操场）；2.活动内容（美食、表演、服饰体验）；3.邀请参加。范文格式规范（标题、正文、落款），信息清晰，语言具有吸引力。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingthehealthcareindustry.Fromdiagnosingdiseasestodevelopingnewdrugs,AIalgorithmsarehelpingdoctorsmakemoreaccurateandfasterdecisions.Forinstance,AIsystemscananalyzemedicalimages,suchasX-raysandMRIs,todetectabnormalitiesthatmightbemissedbyhumaneyes.Thisearlydetectioncansavelives.Moreover,AIisbeingusedtopersonalizetreatmentplans.Byanalyzingapatient'sgeneticinformationandmedicalhistory,AIcanpredicthowtheywillrespondtocertainmedications.Thisprecisionmedicineapproachminimizessideeffectsandmaximizeseffectiveness.However,theintegrationofAIinhealthcarealsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialreplacementofhumanjobsneedtobeaddressed.Patientsmayworryaboutwhohasaccesstotheirsensitivehealthdata.Additionally,ifthedatausedtotrainAImodelsisbiased,theAI'srecommendationsmayalsobebiased,leadingtounequaltreatment.ExpertsagreethatAIshouldassist,notreplace,healthcareprofessionals.Thehumantouch,empathy,andcomplexdecision-makingskillsofdoctorsandnursesremainirreplaceable.ThefutureofhealthcareliesinthecollaborationbetweenhumansandAI.（1-1）HowdoesAIhelpindiagnosingdiseasesaccordingtothetext?（）AByperformingsurgeriesautomatically.BByanalyzingmedicalimagestodetectabnormalities.CByreplacingdoctorsentirely.DByreducingthecostofhospitalstays.（1-2）WhatistheadvantageofusingAIforpersonalizedtreatment?（）AIteliminatestheneedfordoctors.BItpredictspatientresponsetomedications,minimizingsideeffects.CItspeedsupthemanufacturingofdrugs.DItensuresallpatientsreceivethesametreatment.（1-3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanethicalconcern?（）ADataprivacy.BAlgorithmicbias.CHighcostofAItechnology.DReplacementofhumanjobs.（1-4）Whatistheexperts'viewontheroleofAIinhealthcare?（）AAIshouldreplacehumandoctors.BAIistoodangeroustobeusedinhealthcare.CAIshouldassisthealthcareprofessionals,notreplacethem.DAIhasnoroleinfuturehealthcare.答案：1-1.B1-2.B1-3.C1-4.C解析：1.第一段提到AI通过分析X光和MRI等医学图像来检测异常。故选B。2.第二段提到AI通过分析基因信息和病史预测药物反应，从而最小化副作用。故选B。3.第三段提到的伦理问题包括数据隐私、算法偏见和人类工作被取代，未提及高昂成本。故选C。4.最后一段专家指出AI应辅助而非取代医疗专业人员。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlytransformingvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretotransportation.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,assistingdoctorsinearlydiagnosisofdiseasessuchascancer.Thisnotonlyimprovespatientoutcomesbutalsoreducestheworkloadonmedicalprofessionals.Intransportation,self-drivingcarsarebecomingareality,promisingtoreducetrafficaccidentscausedbyhumanerror.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andjobdisplacementneedtobeaddressed.CriticsarguethatAImightleadtosignificantjoblossesincertainsectors,whileproponentsbelieveitwillcreatenewtypesofjobsthatrequiredifferentskills.ToensurethatAIbenefitssocietyasawhole,governmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertoestablishclearregulationsandethicalguidelines.Educationsystemsalsoneedtoadapt,preparingstudentsforafuturewhereAIplaysacentralrole.Byfosteringcollaborationbetweenhumansandmachines,wecanharnessthepowerofAItosolvecomplexglobalchallenges.（2-1）WhatisoneofthemainbenefitsofAIinhealthcarementionedinthetext?（）AItreplacesdoctorscompletely.BItassistsinearlydiagnosisofdiseases.CItincreasesthecostofmedicaltreatment.DIteliminatestheneedformedicalimages.（2-2）WhatconcerndocriticshaveregardingtheriseofAI?（）AAIwillimprovedataprivacy.BAIwillcreatemorejobsthanitdestroys.CAImightleadtosignificantjoblosses.DAIwilleliminatealltrafficaccidents.（2-3）WhatdoestheauthorsuggestisnecessarytoensureAIbenefitssociety?（）AIgnoringethicalguidelines.BStoppingthedevelopmentofAI.CEstablishi