2025~2026学年天津市和平区度第二学期双菱中学高一年级英语学科期中阶段质量监测试卷

2025~2026学年天津市和平区度第二学期双菱中学高一年级英语学科期中阶段质量监测试卷一、单项选择1.—Ourschoolisorganizingavolunteeractivitytohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunitynextweekend.Doyouwanttojoinus?——________.Let’smakeaplanaboutwhatwecandoforthemfirst.

A．NowayB．It’snothingC．SoundsgreatD．Idon’tthinkso2.________youfullyunderstandtheinstructionsoftheexperiment,yourlifewon’tbesecured.

A．WhenB．IfC．OnceD．Unless3.Thankstomyscienceteacher’screativeteaching________,wenowhaveabetterideaoftheproject.

A．souvenirsB．majoritiesC．strategiesD．envelopes4.Wemaycomeacrossoccasions______wewanttosearchforsomeinformationbutitisn’tavailableonline.

A．thatB．whichC．whenD．what5.Anancienttemple________backtotheNorthernQiDynastywasdestroyedinflameslastmonth,________concernsabouttheeffectiveprotectionofculturalremains.

A．dating;causingB．dating;causedC．dated;causingD．dated;caused6.________thewholefamilygettogetherduringtheSpringFestivalisdeeplyrootedinChineseculture.

A．ThatB．WhatC．WhenD．Which7.Peterhasneverandeveryoneofushastomakemoreeffortstomakeupforhislaziness.

A．looselipssinkshipsB．letoffsteamC．pullhisweightD．risetohisfeet8.—Iwateredalltheflowersinthegardenthismorning.—Oh,you________.It’sgoingtorainthisafternoon.

A．needn’twaterB．mustn’thavewateredC．couldn’thavewateredD．needn’thavewatered9.—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?Iwonderifwecangohikingtogether.—Sorry,Ican’t.I________mylittlecousinattheairportatthattime.

A．wouldmeetB．willbemeetingC．ammeetingD．havemet10.bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.

A．AttractB．AttractedC．AttractingD．Beingattracted11.Ipromiseto________myneighbourbywateringhergardenwhileshewasonvacation.

A．letdownB．helpoutC．turndownD．diedown12.Theanalysisshowsthatplastics,particularlythosethat__________fast,arecontributingtotheclimatechange.

A．breakoffB．breakdownC．breakupD．breakout13.Theresultofthisstudyprovedthe________assumptionmadebythescientistmonthsagowastrue.

A．practicalB．preciousC．potentialD．previous14.Thedictionaryaswellasthegrammarbooksthat________bookmarksinthem________Jane.

A．has;belongtoB．have;belongstoC．have;isbelongedtoD．has;arebelongedto15.—WhataboutgoingtoseethelatestChineseblockbusterNezha2?—______.Iftimepermits,Imaygotoseemygrandmawithmymother.

A．Don’tmentionitB．ItdependsC．Ican’tagreemoreD．Itdoesn’tmatter二、完形填空Agroupofgraduatesgottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedinto16aboutstressinworkandlife.Beforeofferinghisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenand17withalargepotofcoffeeanda18ofcups—porcelain(瓷器的),plastic,glass,crystal,someplain-lookingandcheap,someexquisiteand19—tellingthemto20themselvestothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,the21said:“Ifyouhavenoticed,allthenice-lookingexpensivecupshavebeen22,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.23itisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe24ofyourproblemsandstress.Be25thatthecupitselfaddsnoqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensive,andinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.Whatallofyoureallywantiscoffee,notthecup.Butyouconsciouslywentforthebestcups,andthenyoubegan26eachother’scups.”Lifeisthecoffee;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdand27life.Thetypeofcupwehavedoesnot28,norchangethequalityoflifewelive.Sometimes,by29onlyonthecup,wefailtoenjoythecoffee.Don’tletthecupsdriveyou.Enjoythecoffee30.16.A．complaintsB．appreciationC．suggestionD．measures17.A．rewardedB．respondedC．returnedD．bought18.A．mixB．typeC．coupleD．variety19.A．familiarB．expensiveC．deliciousD．convenient20.A．connectB．helpC．refuseD．provide21.A．professorB．studentC．waitressD．audience22.A．takenupB．takenplaceC．takenoffD．takenover23.A．BecauseB．SoC．ButD．While24.A．consequenceB．inspirationC．sourceD．intention25.A．reliableB．availableC．awareD．doubtful26.A．eyeingB．hearingC．tastingD．touching27.A．protectB．includeC．blameD．contain28.A．proveB．manageC．examineD．determine29.A．controllingB．completingC．concentratingD．celebrating30.A．thereforeB．insteadC．meanwhileD．however三、阅读理解InterlibraryLoan(借阅)(ILL)providesteachers,studentsandstaffwithaccesstobooksthatarecheckedoutornotownedbyourownlibraries,aswellasdigitizedcopiesofarticlesandbookchaptersfromourcollection.WhoCanBorrow?Currentstudents,teachers(includingretired)andstaffcanrequestitemsthroughILL.Interlibraryloanisnotavailabletoformerstudents,guestborrowersorfee-cardholders.HowLongDoesItTake?Articlesareusuallyreceivedwithin1-2daysandbooksin5-10days.However,obtainingitemsthatarerarerecentlypublishedorinhighdemandmaytakelonger.Tospeeduptheprocess,pleasemakesuretheinformationyousubmitthroughtheILLRequestFormisaccurate.LengthofLoansLoanperiodsareestablishedbythelendinglibrary.Allduedatesarenotedonthelabel.Borroweditemsaresubjecttorecallbythelendinglibrary.Anyrestrictionsestablishedbythelendinglibrarywillbeindicatedonthelabel.Norenewals(续借)areallowedforphysicalitemsborrowedthroughILL.Notification(通知)/DeliveryOptionsForaphysicalitem,youwillbenotifiedbyemailwhenitarrives.ItemsarepickedupatoneofourlibrariestheoneyouselectedintheILRequestForm.Foranarticleorbookchapter,youwillbenotifiedbyemailwhenitisavailable.Toobtainthearticleorchapter,clickonthelinkprovidedintheemailandlogintoyourILLaccount.Onceinyouraccount,selectElectronicArticlesReceived.31.WhatisaruleforborrowingaprintbookthroughILL?

A．Payanextrafeefordelivery.B．Renewitbeforetheduedate.C．Pickitupatthelendinglibrary.D．Returnitwhenitisrecalled.32.Howareusersnotifiedwhenarequestedphysicalitemarrives?

A．Byaphonecallfromthelibrary.B．Throughanemail.C．Byatextmessagereminder.D．Viaapostalletter.33.WhatshouldusersdotoreceiveadigitalarticleorbookchapterrequestedthroughILL?

A．Visitthelibraryinpersontocollectaprintedcopy.B．ClickthelinkintheemailandlogintotheirILLaccount.C．Callthelibrarytorequestaphysicaldelivery.D．WaitforalibrariantomailaUSBdrive.“Doyouwanttogotoworkwithmetoday?”AskedmyfatheronedaywhenIwasnineor10yearsold.Hehadnevertakenmetoworkwithhimbefore.HowcouldIhavesaidno?Ihadnoideawheremyfatherworked,norhowheearnedaliving.AllIknew,backaround1992,wasthatheleftourhouseeverymorningbeforewewokeupandcamebackeverynightafterwefinisheddinner.So,Igavehimapositiveanswer.MydaddroveussouthtothecityofNewark,wherehewasborn.Thereweenteredamiddle-classapartmentbuilding.Hemadetheroundsdoingregulardutyforthenextfewhourswithmefollowingclosely.Hecheckedthebasicsystemsandservices.Hecollectedrents.Hecarriedaroundacaseoftoolsincaseheneededtofixabrokendoororgetawashingmachinerunningagain.Hetookmetoworkwithhimafewothertimesovertheyears.Ialwayslovedgoing:Igottoseehiminaction,doinghisjobamongotherpeople,outinthewiderworldandlookingimportant,evenheroic.Ifeltproudofhim,proudtobehisson.Iwishhehadtakenmemoreoften.Yearslater,Ifollowedthistradition.ItookmydaughterCarolinewithmetomyofficeforaday.Shesawmeinaglassed-offconferenceroombrainstormingwithcolleagues,onthephonetalkingwithclientsand—nodoubtthemostattractivesceneofall—onmycomputerwritingareport.Withanyluck,mydaughterfeltthesameprideIhadfeltwithmyownfather.Todayfewerandfewerkidsgetthesameopportunity.Maybeweshouldmakethisatradition.34.Whydidtheauthoragreetogotoworkwithhisfatherforthefirsttime?

A．Hewantedtoearnmoneyforhimself.B．Hewasforcedtogobyhisfather.C．Hewascuriousabouthisfather’sjob.D．Heintendedtorepairtheirrelationship.35.Whattasksdidtheauthor’sfatherdo?

A．Checkingsystems,collectingrents,andfixingappliances.B．Workingwithcolleaguesandbrainstormingideas.C．Answeringphonecallsandorganizingpaperwork.D．Writingreportsandattendingmeetingsregularly.36.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterseeinghisfatherwork?

A．Hefeltpityforhisfather.B．Headmiredhisfather’sskills.C．Hethoughthighlyofhisfather.D．Hequestionedhisfather’schoice.37.Howdidtheauthor’sexperiencewithhisdadinfluencehim?

A．Ithelpedhimbuildasuccessfulcareer.B．Itdevelopedhisgreattalentsforbusiness.C．Itdeepenedhisunderstandingofhiswork.D．Itmadehimproudandfollowthesametradition.OneConcernisanAIcompanyinCalifornia.ItisusingmachinelearningandAItohelpfirefighters.Thecompanyhopesitssoftwarecanmakeexactpredictionsaboutearthquakedamage.Itcantellfirefightershowtoplanforanearthquakeandhowtodotheirjobsbetterwhenithappens.NicoleHu,atechnologyofficerfromOneConcern,saysthekeyistofeedthecomputersalotofdata(数据)aboutanarea.Thedatamayincludeinformationabouthomesandotherbuildings,thenaturalenvironment,andthesizeofanearthquake.Thecomputersthenusetheinformationtomakepredictionsaboutwhatwouldhappeniftherewereanearthquakeinthearea.Itthenusesdatafrompastearthquakestoseewhetheritspredictionsareanygood,andchangesitspredictivemodelsaccordingly.GregoryDeierlein,earthquakeengineerattheStanfordUniversity,saysoneofthemostsurprisingthingsaboutthecompany’ssoftwareisitsabilitytomakeuseofdatafromanearthquakeasit’shappening,andtochangeitspredictionsinrealtime.Inthepast,researcherswouldcollectdataafteraneventandafewyearslaterthey’dproducenewmodels,saysDeierlein.Nowthenewmodelsappearinamatterofminutes.DanGhiorsoleadstheWoodsideFireProtectionDistrictnearSanFrancisco,whichcoversabout32squaremiles.Hesaysinthepast,whenanearthquakehit,he’dhavetomakeeducatedguesses(basedonexperienceandtraining)aboutwhatpartsofhisdistrictmightbebadlydamagedandthendrivetoeachplacetohavealookaround.HehopesOneConcern’ssoftwarewillchangethat.“Insteadofdrivingthirty-twosquaremiles,infifteenminutesonacomputerIcangetagoodideaofthedamage,”besays.“Insteadofmetakingmyeducatedguess,they’reputtingsciencebehindthepredictivemodels.”38.Whatdoweknowaboutthesoftware’spredictions?

A．Theycanbemadebeforeandduringanearthquake.B．Theyarebasedondatafrommanydifferentareas.C．Theyareaboutwhenanearthquakemayhappen.D．Theycantellpeoplethesizeofanearthquake.39.WhatisanadvantageofthesoftwareaccordingtoDeierlein?

A．Ithasmanydifferentuses.B．Itissoldatverylowprices.C．Itcanmakepredictionsveryfast.D．Itcanbeusedbycommonpeople.40.HowdoesGhiorsofeelaboutthenewtechnology?

A．Worried.B．Hopeful.C．Indifferent.D．Doubtful.41.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A．TointroducethesoftwaredevelopedbyOneConcern.B．Totellushowtoreduceearthquakedamage.C．Totellushowsoftwareworks.D．Tointroduceapromisingcompany.Yearsago,whenIstartedlookingformyfirstjob,wiseadvisersadvise“Barbara,beenthusiastic!Enthusiasmwilltakeyoufurtherthananyamountofexperience.”Howrighttheywere!“Nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm.”WroteRalphWaldoEmerson.Itisthepaste(粘合剂)thathelpsyouhangontherewhenthegoinggetstough.Itistheinnervoicethatwhispers,“Icandoit!”Whenothersshout,“No,youcan’t!”IttookyearsandyearsfortheearlyworkofBarbaraMclintock,ageneticistwhowonthe1983NobelPrizeinmedicine,tobegenerallyaccepted.Yetshedidn’tstopworkingonherexperiments.Workwassuchadeeppleasureforherthatsheneverthoughtofstopping.Weareallbornwithwide-eyed,enthusiasticwonderanditisthischildlikewonderthatgivesenthusiasticpeoplesuchyouthfulair,whatevertheirage.At90,cellistPabloCasalswouldstarthisdaybyplayingBach.Asthemusicflowedthroughhisfingers,hisstooped(驼背的)shoulderswouldstraightenandjoywouldreappearinhiseyes.AsauthorandpoetSamuelUlmanoncewrote,“Yearswrinkle(起皱纹)theskin,buttogiveupenthusiasmwrinklesthesoul.”Enthusiasticpeoplealsolovewhattheydo,regardlessofmoneyortitleorpower.PatriciaMellratl,aretireddirectoroftheMissouriRepertoryTheaterinKansasCity,wasonceaskedwhereshegotherenthusiasm.Shereplied,“Myfather,longago,toldme,InevermadeafortuneuntilIstoppedworkingformoney.”Ifwecannotdowhatweloveasafull-timecareer,wecanasahobby.ElizabethLaytonWellsville,Kan,was68beforeshebegantodraw.Thisactivityendedperiodsofdepressionthattroubledherforatleast30yearsandthequalityofherworkledonecritictosay,“Iamtemptedintoagenius.”Wecan’taffordtowastetearson“might-have-been”.Weneedtoturnthetearsintosweataswegoafter“what-can-be”.Weneedtoliveeachmomentwhole-heartedly,withalloursenses—findingpleasureinthesweetsmellofaback-yardgarden,thesimplepictureofasix-year-old,thebeautyofarainbow.42.Theauthorholdstheviewthat_______.

A．enthusiasmismoreimportantthanexperienceB．enthusiasmcangivepeoplemoresuccessandfameC．enthusiasticpeoplewillnevergetoldD．enthusiasmcanmakeyousucceedandenjoylife43.TheauthormentionscellistPabloCasalsinthethirdparagraphtoshowthat_______.

A．enthusiasmcanmakepeoplefeelyoungB．musiccanarousepeople’senthusiasmC．enthusiasmcangivepeopleinspirationneededtosucceedD．enthusiasmcankeeppeoplehealthy44.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutElizabethLaytonWellsville?

A．Shestarteddrawingattheageof38.B．Drawinghelpedhergetridofdepression.C．Herdrawingswerenotwell-received.D．Shemadealivingbydrawing.45.Whichproverbmaythewriteragreewithaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Goodbeginningmakesagoodending.B．Don’tcryoverthespoiledmilk.C．Loveme,lovemydog.D．AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题.AccompaniedbytypicalJinopera(晋剧)music,ared-facedperformerwithalongbeardshowedupatthehallofahighschoolinTaiyuan,ShanxiProvince.Allthestudentsinthehallstoodupandcraned(伸长)theirneckstogetabetterlook.Intheireyes,Jinoperawassomethingfromthepast.Theyarenotalone.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatkidsnowadaysaremuchmorefamiliarwithpopularmusicthantraditionalopera,whichiswhyperformingartistWuLingyun,togetherwithhiscolleagues,goestocampusestopromotetheart.WuLingyunisrenownedforhisroleasGuanGong,ageneralduringthelateHanDynastyperiod.Wubeganplayingtherolein1985,attheageof21,andhasbeenassociatedwithiteversince.Wuwassignificantlyinfluencedbyhisparents,bothofwhomarealsofamousJinoperaperformers.Withanaturaltalentforperformingandgreateffort,WuwassoonrecognizedbyaudiencesandlaterawardedtheChineseDramaPlumBlossomAwardin2000,thehighestawardforChinesedramaperformingarts.GivenWu’sconsiderablefame,onemightthinkhewouldnowprefertoenjoyalifeofleisure.H