2025~2026学年天津市津南区双港中学高二年级下学期4月月考英语校考试卷

2025~2026学年天津市津南区双港中学高二年级下学期4月月考英语校考试卷一、单项选择1.—I’vetriedseveraltimestofixtheoldprinter,butitstilldoesn’tworkproperly.—________?It’snotworththeeffortanymore.Let’sjustgetanewone.

A．WhynotB．WhybotherC．What’supD．Whatif2.________inthefootstepsofhisownteacher,MrWanghasnowpasseddownhisskillstothenewmembers,________willtakeonmanyofthefuturerepairs.

A．Following;whoB．Followed;whichC．Tofollow;whomD．Havingfollowed;they3.Thenumberoftouriststhat________tothisscenicspot________risingatarateofabout15%peryear.

A．come;isB．comes;isC．come;areD．comes;are4.________cansolvethiscomplexmathproblemdeserves________specialrecognitionfromtheschool.

A．Whoever;togiveB．Whomever;givingC．Whoever;tobegivenD．Whomever;given5.Themuseumhascollections________fromEurope,mostof________weredonatedbyalocalbusinessmaninthe1950s.

A．originated;themB．originating;whichC．originated;whomD．originating;them6.Theywore________clothes,soIcouldnottellwhoiswho.

A．fashionableB．identicalC．plainD．immense7.Thereason________heexplainedforbeinglateforthemeetingwas________hegotstuckinthetrafficjam.

A．that;becauseB．why;thatC．which;thatD．why;because8.Overthepastthreeyears,hugequantitiesofwaste,suchasplasticbottlesandfoodboxes,________bythelocalenvironmentalgroup.

A．havebeenrecycledB．wasrecycledC．hasbeenrecycledD．wererecycled9.Thegovernmenthasannouncedan________plantobuild20newhospitalsand50schoolswithinthenextthreeyears.

A．uncomplicatedB．fierceC．mysteriousD．ambitious10.LastSunday,ourschoolconductedasurveyonanew________towastesorting.

A．wayB．approachC．methodD．means11.Itishopedthateveryonehasaccesstogoodmedicalcare________hisabilitytopay.

A．inthefaceofB．inlightofC．regardlessofD．inthepossessionof12.CharlesDarwinwasageologistandnaturalist,________byrocks,plantsandanimals.

A．fascinateB．fascinatingC．fascinatedD．tofascinate13.Forme,themostexcitingmomentwas____IwasinformedthatIwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest.

A．whichB．whenC．whatD．that14.Manyastudent________theimportanceoftimemanagementsincethebeginningofthisterm.

A．hadrealizedB．haverealizedC．realizedD．hasrealized15.Tosolvethistrickydesignproblem,weneedto________andconsiderideasthatarecompletelydifferentfromtheusualones.

A．thinkoutsidetheboxB．putalleggsinonebasketC．breakthegroundD．jumpinwithtwofeet二、完形填空OneeveningIwasrestinginacafe.I16apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Thenaboycametome.Hewasina(n)17shirt,lookingpaleandabouteleven.NosoonerhadIbeguntospeakthanheopenedthe18inhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoepolishing.He19down,tookoffmyleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.Hewasbusydoinghiswork20heavyrainbegantopourdown.Peoplerushedtothecafefor21fromtherain.Moreandmorepeoplecrowded22andgraduallyseparatedtheboyfromme.Hourspassed,anditturned23.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetand24wheretheboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot25myshoes,andIwouldhavetogohomeonmybarefeet.Whenitwasnearmidnightthe26ended,andtherewerefewerandfewerpeopleinthecafe.Thecafewastobe27.Ihadtomovetothedoor,head28.JustasIwenttothegate,I29foundthataboyofabouteleven,lookingveryfamiliar,wassleepingatthe30withhisheadleaningagainstaboxandhisupperbodybeing31.Heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.Ishookhimslightlyandwokehimup.He32upandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforeherecognizedme.Thenheopenedthepackage33,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.I34himandwrappedhimwithhisshabbyshirt,whichhadwrappedmyleathershoes.Onmywayhome,the35oftheboystayedinmymind.16.A．tookB．woreC．mendedD．owned17.A．wornB．informalC．smallD．dirty18.A．bagB．packageC．boxD．suitcase19.A．seatedB．bentC．putD．looked20.A．whenB．AfterC．becauseD．since21.A．shelterB．restC．hideD．preparation22.A．outB．awayC．inD．off23.A．darkB．lightC．dimD．bright24.A．thoughtB．wonderedC．predictedD．imagined25.A．abandonB．keepC．returnD．carry26.A．rainB．coffeeC．timeD．work27.A．openedB．lockedC．stoppedD．closed28.A．loweredB．droppedC．raisedD．held29.A．shortlyB．surprisinglyC．sadlyD．immediately30.A．tableB．doorC．bedD．café31.A．wetB．thinC．paleD．cold32.A．stayedB．wentC．jumpedD．got33.A．finallyB．suddenlyC．rudelyD．hurriedly34.A．recognizedB．forgaveC．paidD．inspired35.A．featureB．shirtC．imageD．form三、阅读理解TEDEdHiKatherine!ThisDecember,theTED-Edteamwillhostaseriesof4callsforstudentstolearnaboutclimatechange,aspartofourlargerTEDCountdownInitiative(倡议).Detailsaboutcallseries:EachweekduringthemonthofDecember,we’llmeetatthesametimeonZoom(anonlinemeetingAPP).Studentsshouldjoininthecallsontheirown.We’dlikestudentstobeabletoattendatleast3ofthe4calls.Registeryourstudents’interest:Asweplanthetimewhenwewillmeetwithstudents,we’dlovetoseehowmanystudentsareinterestedinthisopportunity.PleasesharethisinterestwithyourstudentssotheycanregistertheirinterestbeforetheCountdownSummit.Inthisformwe’llaskthemfortheirparent’semailaddressforpermission.Sharethisinterestformwithyourstudents:https://airtable.com/shr4U7DICbrdHuaGMMoreaboutTEDCountdown:OnJanuary25,we’rehostingtheCountdownSummitinScotland—thefirstTEDconferencefocusingonclimatesolutions.InApril,TEDhostedanonlinemeetingandannouncedourplantohelptheplanet.Andasalways,educationplaysanimportantroleinthismission(使命).That’swhywehavechosentalksforstudentstodotogethervirtuallyforadeeperunderstandingofthisglobalissueandsolutions.Wehopeyourstudentsjoinus!Pleasenotethatthiseventisonlyforstudentsaged5-19,fromprimarytohighschool.36.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheTEDCountdownInitiativementionedinthepassage?

A．Tohelpstudentsimprovetheironlinelearningskills.B．TohostaconferenceinScotlandforteachersonly.C．Toorganizeaseriesofcallsaboutclimatechangeforstudents.D．Toreplacetraditionaleducationwithonlinemeetings.37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthecallseriesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Themeetingtimechangeseachweek.B．Studentsneedtojointhecallswiththeirparents.C．Attending2callsisenoughforstudents.D．Thecallswillbeheldonanonlineplatform.38.Theunderlinedword“register”inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.

A．cancelB．signupC．forgetD．discuss39.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheCountdownSummitinScotland?

A．ToannounceTED’seducationmission.B．Tofocusonsolutionstoclimatechange.C．ToinvitestudentstowatchTEDtalks.D．Toorganizeonlinemeetingsforteachers.40.A16-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhowantstojointheactivityshould______.

A．gethisparent’spermissionfirstB．watchTEDtalksonlinebeforeDecemberC．gotoScotlandforthesummitD．payfortheonlinemeetingsMaryWollstonecraft,afamouswriter,wasbornonApril27,1759inSpitalfields,London.Shegrewupinadifficultfamilysituation.Herfatherwasviolentanddrunkeneveryday.In1778,shewastiredofsuchalifeanddecidedtotakeajobasalady’scompaniontoSarahDawson.Thisprovedadifficultexperienceasshedidn’tgetonwellwiththeoldlady.However,aroundthistime,shemadefriendswithFannyBlood,whoplayedanimportantroleinhelpingherovercomethechallenges.ThetwobecameverycloseandFannyBlood’sdeathin1785wasquiteashocktoMary.Forawhile,MaryworkedasatutorinalargeIrishfamily.ShehadatalentforteachingbuttookadisliketoLadyKingsborough.ToMary,Kingsboroughwasnotanidealwoman.InLadyKingsborough,shesawawomanwithnorealindependence,butjustconcernedaboutappearancesandpleasingmen.Marylaterdevelopedherthoughtsontheconceptofagoodwife.Maryhadadesiretobecomeawriter.MaryreturnedtoLondonwhereshemetwithfamousmensuchasThomasPaine,WilliamGodwinandJosephJohnson.InLondon,shebecamemoreawareofnewpoliticalandphilosophicalideas.Thelateeighteenthcenturywasanageofchange.Theold“divinerights(王权神授)”ofkingswasbeingreplacedwithgreaterfaithinhumanreasonandliberty.In1790,shewrotetheVindicationoftheRightsofMen.ThissoughttodefendtheprinciplesoftheFrenchRevolutionagainstEdmundBurke’sconservativecritique(批评).ShortlyaftertheVindicationoftheRightsofMen,MarywroteAVindicationoftheRightsofWomen.Thiswasaground-breakingbook,asitproposedwomenweretheequalofmen.41.WhatcanbeinferredaboutMary’sfamilybackgroundfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Herfamilywaspoorbutwell-educated.B．Herfather’sbehaviormadehomelifeunbearable.C．Hermotherencouragedhertoleavehome.D．Shewasforcedbyheavyeconomicpressure.42.WhatcanbeinferredaboutFannyBloodfromthepassage?

A．SheintroducedMarytofamouswriters.B．ShewasMary’sfirstemployer.C．ShehelpedMarygetthroughdifficulttimes.D．SheencouragedMarytoleaveherfamily.43.WhydidMarydisapproveofLadyKingsborough?

A．Becauseshewastooindependent.B．Becauseshecaredtoomuchaboutmen’sopinions.C．Becauseshewasnotbeautifulenough.D．BecauseshetreatedMarypoorly.44.Theword“ground-breaking”inthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto_____.

A．traditionalB．ordinaryC．innovativeD．confusing45.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．TointroduceMary’sfamousbooks.B．TodescribeMary’sviewsonwomen’srights.C．TocompareMarywithotherfemalewriters.D．TogiveanaccountofMary’slifeandideas.Afterwork,yougobackhome,openanapp,placeyourorder,andwaitforyourfoodtobedeliveredtoyourhome.ThisishowmanyyoungpeopleeatinChinathesedays.AccordingtothelatestreportfromtheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,421millionChinesepeopleuseonlinefooddeliveryservices.That'sequaltohalfofthetotalnumberofInternetusersinChina.Whichgroupofpeopleisorderingfoodonlinethemost?Forsure,itismainlyyoungpeople.ArecentreportthatwaspublishedbytheChinaHospitalityAssociationandMeituan,afooddeliveryservice,showedthat86.3percentoftheservice’susersarebetween20and34yearsold.Thesepeoplearethemainforcedrivingthedevelopmentofthefooddeliveryindustry.Smallfamiliesrelylargelyonfooddeliveryservices.AccordingtotheNationalBureauStatistics,Chinesefamilieshavechangedinsizeoverthepasttenyears.In2002,only7.7percentoffamilieshadonlyoneperson.Butthisnumberincreasedto15.6percentin2017.Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesrosefrom18.4in2002to27.2in2017.Forsmallfamilies,cookingalwaystakesalotoftimeandenergy,soorderingfoodonlinehasbecomemorepopular.TheimprovementofChina'sfooddeliveryserviceshasalsomademorecustomersinterested.AccordingtoMeituan’sreport,theaveragetimeittakestomakeafooddeliverydroppedfrom38minutesin2016to29minutesin2020.Manydeliveryplatformsarealsoofferingmoreservices,deliveringproductssuchasfruit,vegetables,medicineandevenflowers.Astheirservicescontinuetoimprove,it’scertainthatthefooddeliveryindustrywillkeepgrowinginthefuture.46.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthepassage?

A．Bydescribingadailyscene.B．Bypresentingascientificexperiment.C．Byraisingaquestionandansweringit.D．Bysharingapersonalstory.47.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2abouttheusersofonlinefooddeliveryservices?

A．Theyaremostlymiddle-agedpeople.B．Theyarethemainforcedrivingtheindustry’sgrowth.C．Theyaretheonlygroupthatfooddeliverycompaniescareabout.D．MostofthemareloyalusersoftheMeituanplatform.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?

A．In2017,over30%offamilieshadonlyoneperson.B．Thepercentageoftwo-personfamiliesdecreasedfrom2002to2017.C．Smallfamiliesfindcookingtime-consumingandenergy-wasting.D．Fooddeliveryservicesarelesspopularamongsmallfamilies.49.WhichofthefollowingarethereasonswhymorepeopleareinterestedinfooddeliveryservicesaccordingtoParagraph4?①Thedeliverytimehasbecomeshorter.②Theweatherconditionshaveimproved.③Morekindsofproductscanbedelivered.④Deliverymenaremorepolitethanbefore.

A．①③B．②④C．①②D．③④50.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．OnlineFoodDelivery:ANewLifestyleforYoungPeopleB．TheDevelopmentofChina’sFoodDeliveryIndustryC．WhySmallFamiliesPreferOrderingFoodOnlineD．TheFutureofChina’sInternetUsersResearchersinthepsychologydepartmentattheUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles(UCLA)havediscoveredamajordifferenceinthewaymenandwomenrespondtostress.Thisdifferencemayexplainwhymenaremorelikelytosufferfromstress-relateddisorders.Untilnow,psychologicalresearchhasmaintainedthatbothmenandwomenhavethesame“fight-or-flight”reactiontostress.Inotherwords,individualseitherreactwithaggressivebehavior,suchasverbalorphysicalconflict(“fight”),ortheyreactbywithdrawingfromthestressfulsituation(“flight”).However,theUCLAresearchteamfoundthatmenandwomenhavequitedifferentbiologicalandbehavioralresponsestostress.Whilemenoftenreacttostressinthefight-or-flightresponse,womenoftenhaveanotherkindofreactionwhichcouldbecalled“tendandbefriend”.Thatis,theyoftenreacttostressfulconditionsbyprotectingandnurturingtheiryoung(“tend”),andbylookingforsocialcontactandsupportfromothers—especiallyotherfemales(“befriend”).Scientistshaveknownthatinthefight-or-flightreactiontostress,animportantroleisplayedbycertainhormones(激素)releasedbythebody.TheUCLAresearchteamsuggeststhatthefemaletend-or-befriendresponseisalsobasedonahormone.Thishormone,calledoxytocin,hasbeenstudiedinthecontextofchildbirth,butnowitisbeingstudiedforitsroleintheresponseofbothmenandwomentostress.Theprincipalinvestigator,Dr.ShelleyE.Taylor,explainedthat“animalsandpeoplewithhighlevelsofoxytocinarecalmer,morerelaxed,moresocial,andlessanxious”.Whilemenalsosecrete(分泌)oxytocin,itseffectsarereducedbymalehormones.Intermsofeverydaybehavior,theUCLAstudyfoundthatwomenarefarmorelikelythanmentoseeksocialcontactwhentheyarefeelingstressed.Theymayphonerelativesorfriends,oraskdirectionsiftheyarelost.Thestudyalsoshowedhowfathersandmothersrespondeddifferentlywhentheycamehometotheirfamilyafterastressfuldayatwork.Thetypicalfatherwantedtobeleftalonetoenjoysomepeaceandquiet.Foratypicalmother,copingwithabaddayatworkmeantfocusingherattentiononherchildrenandtheirneeds.Thedifferencesinrespondingtostressmayexplainthefactthatwomenhavelowerfrequencyofstress-relateddisorderssuchashighbloodpressureoraggressivebehavior.Thetend-and-befriendregulatory(调节的)systemmayprotectwomenagainststress,andthismayexplainwhywomenonaveragelivelongerthanmen.51.TheUCLAstudyshowsthatinresponsetostress,menaremorelikelythanwomento______.

A．turntofriendsforhelpB．solveaconflictcalmlyC．findanescapefromrealityD．seekcomfortfromchildren52.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutoxytocinaccordingtothepassage?

A．Menhavethesamelevelofoxytocinaswomendo.B．Oxytocinusedtobestudiedinbothmenandwomen.C．Bothanimalsandpeoplehavehighlevelsofoxytocin.D．Oxytocinhasmoreofaneffectonwomenthanonmen.53.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A．Malehormonescanhelpbuildupthebody'sresistancetostress.B．Inafamilyamothercaresmoreaboutchildrenthanafatherdoes.C．Biologicaldifferencesleadtodifferentbehavioralresponsestostress.D．TheUCLAstudywasdesignedtoconfirmpreviousresearchfindings.54.TheunderlinedwordsintheParagraph5maymean______.

A．managingB．enduringC．claimingD．ignoring55.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．HowmenandwomengetoverstressB．HowmenandwomensufferfromstressC．HowresearchersovercomestressproblemsD．Howresearchershandlestress-relateddisordersGrandparents’DayisawarmholidaythatallowschildrenandadultsanopportunitytoshowtheirappreciationfortheirGrandparents.Grandparents’DayandtheweeksjustbeforeitarethetimewhenchildrenalloverthecountrystartthinkingaboutwhattogettheirGrandmothersandGrandfathersaspresentsforGrandparents’Day.Ofcourse,givingpresentsisjustonewayofcelebratingGrandparents’Day,buthowtogivegiftsrequiresplanning.ChoosingpresentsforGrandparents’Daycanbeaverydifficulttask.BecauseGrandparents’Dayandholidaysofitskindaremeanttohonorsomeofthemostimportantpeopleinourlives,thetaskofchoosingpresentsthatwillbeappropriatecanbechallenging.Youdon’tknowwhattheylikeandwhatcanshowhowmuchyouloveandcareforthem.Especi