2025~2026学年广西河池市高二下学期5月阶段性测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年广西河池市高二下学期5月阶段性测试英语试卷一、阅读理解Herearesomemuseumsinhonoroffamouswritersyoucanvisit.TheShakespeareBirthplaceTrustWilliamShakespeare,perhapsthegreatestplaywrightinEnglishliterature,iscelebratedattheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust.Youcanvisithischildhoodhome,exploreexhibitsabouthislifeandworks,andexperienceliveperformancesintheRoyalShakespeareTheatre.YoucanalsovisitAnneHathaway’shouse,whereShakespearecourtedher.Location:Stratford-upon-Avon,EnglandReadingsuggestion:MacbethTheLouisaMayAlcott’sOrchardHouseDiscovertheliterarylegacy(遗产)ofLouisaMayAlcott,authorofLittleWomen,atherformerhome,OrchardHouse.ExploretheroomswhereAlcottpennedherfamousnovelandlearnabouttheinspirationsbehindherbelovedcharacters.Therehavebeennomajorchangestothehouse,sotheroomslookmuchthesame.Location:Concord,theUSReadingsuggestion:LittleWomenTheHansChristianAndersenMuseumEnjoythefairytalesthathaveattractedgenerationsattheHansChristianAndersenMuseum.ExplorethelifeandimaginationoftheDanishauthorbehindhisshortstorieslikeTheLittleMermaid.Fromthemomentyoustepintothebuilding,theexhibitiontakesyoudeeperintoAndersen’sfairytales.Location:Odense,DenmarkSuggestedreading:TheLittleMermaidThePabloNerudaHouseBuryyourselfinthepoetryofPabloNeruda,theChileanpoet.ThePabloNerudaHouseshowcaseshiscollectionofart,poetry,andpersonalartifacts,offeringapoeticjourneythroughhislifeandcreativeexpressions.IwishIknewSpanishwellenoughtoreadNeruda’sworksinhisnativelanguage.Location:Santiago,ChileSuggestedreading:TwentyLovePoems:AndaSongofDespair1.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheShakespeareBirthplaceTrust?

A．Watchliveshows.B．Learntowriteplays.C．MeetAnneHathaway.D．ReaddraftsofMacbeth.2.WhichoftheworkswasprobablywritteninSpanish?

A．Macbeth.B．LittleWomen.C．TheLittleMermaid.D．TwentyLovePoems:AndaSongofDespair.3.Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A．Artreviewers.B．Literatureenthusiasts.C．Theatreperformers.D．Architecturedesigners.FriedfoodslikeFrenchfriesaregoinghigh-techthankstoacompanyinCalifornia.MisoRoboticsInchasreleaseditsFlippy2robot.Itusesalargeroboticarmandisdirectedbycamerasandartificialintelligence.IttakesfrozenFrenchfriesandotherfoodsoutofafreezer,putsthemintohotoil,andthenplacesthemready-to-serveintoacontainer.Flippy2cancookseveralmealswithdifferentcookingprocessesatthesametime.Misosaysthisreducestheneedforemployeesandspeedsupthetimeforpeopletogettheirfoodatdrive-throughwindows.MisoChiefExecutiveMikeBellsaidthatwhenanordercomesinthroughtherestaurantsystem,itautomaticallytellsFlippywhattodo.“Itdoesitfasterormoreaccurately,morereliablyandhappilythanmosthumansdoit.”Belladded.Therobot’snamecomesfromanearlierrobotnamedFlippy.Flippywasdesignedtoflip(翻转)fast-foodburgers.ButonceMiso’steamfinishedthatmachine,theysawtherewasagreaterneedatthefrystation,especiallylateatnight.Severalrestaurantchainshavestartedusingtheroboticfrycook.Next,thecompanyisdevelopingSippy,adrink-makingrobotthatwilltakeordersfrombuyersandpreparedrinks.Bellsaidthatinthefuture,peoplewill“walkintoarestaurantandlookatarobotandsay,‘Hey,remembertheolddayswhenhumansusedtodothatkindofthing?’…it’scoming.…It’sjustamatterof…howquick.”4.WhatcanFlippy2do?

A．Servethetable.B．Fryfrozenfood.C．Placeanorder.D．Checkthemenu.5.WhatisthemainadvantageofFlippy2overhumancooks?

A．Itnevermakesmistakes.B．Itcookstastierfood.C．Itsavescookingmaterials.D．Itoffersquickerservices.6.WhatdoFlippy2andSippyhaveincommon?

A．Theytakeordersfrombuyersdirectly.B．Theyhavebeenemployedbyrestaurants.C．Theyareonlyusedinfast-foodchains.D．Theyaredevelopedbythesamecomany.7.WhatisMikeBell’sattitudetowardstherobotcooks’future?

A．Promising.B．Uncertain.C．Dark.D．Costly.Musicisnotjustasetofsoundsandrhythms.Itsinfluenceonthebrainismuchdeeperthananyotherhumanexperience.Keeponreadingtoknowallthoseamazingpowersofmusic.Arecentstudyshowsthatpremature(早产的)babiesappeartoexperiencelesspainandfeedmorewhenlisteningtomusic.Expertsfoundthatmusichasabeneficialeffectonreducingpainforprematurebabiesexperiencingpainfulmedicaltests.Itcanalsobenefitfull-termbabiesduringoperations.Manypeopleexperiencingbraindamageoftenhaveproblemsrelatedtospeechandmovement.Musiccanhelpthemrecoverfrombraininjuries.Asadifferentandeffectivetreatment,doctorsoftenadvisesuchpatientstolistentogoodmusictoimprovethepartsofthebrainresponsibleforthesetwofunctions.Whenthepatientswithneurological(神经系统的)disordershearamusicalbeat,ithelpsthemtoregainabalancedwalk.Thoughmusiccannotmakedeafnessdisappear,itreallycanstaveoffthelossofhearing.Therewasanexperimentinvolvingmorethan160people,halfofwhomweremusicians.Participantswereaskedtodosomelisteningtests.Musiciansheardthesoundsbetterthannon-musicians,andthisdifferencegetsclearerwithage.Thismeansthata70-year-oldmusicianhearsbetterthana50-year-oldnon-musician,eveninanoisyenvironment.Besides,musicmendsabrokenheart.Itisnotaboutathrown-awaylove,butaboutaheartattack.Thematteristhatmusiccanhelppeoplerecoverfromaheartattackorheartoperationbyreducingbloodpressure,slowingdowntheheartbeatrateandreducinganxiety.Listeningtothequalitymusicproducespositiveemotions,improvesthemovementofblood,andexpandsbloodvessels,thus,promotingquickrecoveryofthewholecardiovascular(心血管的)system.8.Howdoesmusicaffectprematurebabies?

A．Ithelpsreducetheirpain.B．Ithelpsdeveloptheirpotentialinmusic.C．Ithelpsimprovetheirhearingsystems.D．Ithelpsrepairtheirneurologicalsystems.9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“staveoff”probablymean?

A．Leadto.B．Increase.C．Delay.D．Breakinto.10.Whycanmusicmendabrokenheart?

A．Ithasapositiveeffectonhumanbodysystems’work.B．Itcanhelppeoplepreventdiseasescausedbyanxiety.C．Ithelpsmakeapersonfeeloptimisticaboutlife.D．Itcanhelppatientsrecoverinaslowway.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Whocanbenefitfrommusic?B．ThebesttimetolistentomusicC．ThewaytochoosequalitymusicD．Howdoesmusicaffectourmindandbody?Browncowsmaynotactuallymakechocolatemilk,butpinksilkwormeggsdoproducepinksilk,ateamofscientistshavediscovered.Toseeiftheycouldproducepre-dyedsilk—silkthatcomescoloured,straightfromthesource—theteamfedordinarysilkwormsmulberry(桑树)leavesthathadbeensprayedwithfabricdyes(染料).Outofseventesteddyes,onlyoneworked,producingathreadthatlookedlikepink-dyedhair.Andyes,thewormsthemselvestookonsomecolourbeforetheyproducedsilk.Theteam,whichincludedengineersandbiologistsfromtheCSIR-NationalChemicalLaboratoryinIndia,saidthattheworms’colourfuldietsdidnotaffecttheirgrowth.(Theresearchersdidn’tlooktoodeeplyintohowthedyesaffectedthesilkworms’health.Afterall,silkwormsdiewhenpeopleharvesttheirsilk.)Theteammadesilkinthiswaybecausecolouringfabricnormallyuseslargeamountsoffreshwater.Thewatergetspollutedwithdangerouschemicalsintheprocess,requiringcostlytreatmentbeforefactoriescansenditbackintowaterways.Dyeingsilkdirectlybyfeedingsilkwormswouldavoidthosewater-washingsteps.Scientistsarejuststartingtostudythisidea.However,itremainstobeseenifit’scommerciallysuccessful.Inthisexperiment,theteamtestedsevendyes,whicharecheapandpopularintheindustry.Thescientistsfounddifferentdyesmovedthroughsilkworms’bodiesdifferently.Somenevermadeitintotheworms’silkatall.Otherscolouredthewormsandtheirsilk,butthecolourdisappearedbeforethesilkwasturnedintofabric.Onlyonedye,named“directacidfastred”,showedupinthefinal,washedsilkthreads.Bythetimeitmadeitthere,itwasapleasant,lightpink.12.Whydosomesilkwormsproducepinksilk?

A．Theyarebornpink.B．Theyaredyedpink.C．Theygrowinpinkwater.D．Theyarefeddyedfood.13.Wherewastheexperimentprobablycarriedout?

A．InAmerica.B．InIndia.C．InEngland.D．InChina.14.Howmanydyeshavebeenprovedsuccessfulintheexperiment?

A．One.B．Three.C．Five.D．Seven.15.Wherecanthepassagebefound?

A．Inasciencereport.B．Inatravelguidebook.C．Inaninterestingstory.D．Inafashionadvertisement.WhileAItoolscanbehelpfulinourpersonalandprofessionallives,theycanalsobeusedagainstus.16Herearefourspecifictipsforyoutoprotectyourselfagainstscams(诈骗)ingeneral.Don’ttrustthevoiceeasily.AI-clonedvoicescamsareontherise.Familyemergencyscamsinvolvecallingatarget,creatinganextremesenseofurgencybypretendingtobealovedoneindistress,andaskingformoneytogetthemoutofabadsituation.17Ifsomeonecallsclaimingtobeintrouble,askforthecodewordandthenhangupandcalltheirrealnumberbacktocheck.Learntoreduceyourdigitalfootprint.Leavingyoursocialmediaprofilespublicmakesiteasierforscammerstogetabetterpictureofwhoyouare,andtheycanusethatagainstyou.18Carefullycheckthewebaddress.AIcanbeusedbyscammerstomakefake(假的)websitesthatseemreal.ScammershavealsobeenreportedtouseAI-poweredchatbotsinthesewebsitesinanefforttourgepeopletoclickonillegallinks.19Makesurethatyou’reonatrustedsitewhichnormallystartswithhttps://.20AItoolshavebeenusedtocreatephotosorvideosoffamouspeopletotrickyouintospendingmoney.Whenitcomestocreatingphotos,AIgeneratorscanstrugglewithcreatingrealistichands,teethandaccessorieslikeglassesandjewelry.Theyoftenlacksubtlebodymovementsthatrealpeoplemake.

A．Rememberthatimagesmaylie.B．Createacodewordwithyourlovedones.C．Don’tbecheatedbyascammadewithAItools.D．Limitwhatpersonalinformationyousharepublicly.E．Nevertrustanyphonecallsfromunknownnumbers.F．Alwayscheckpaymentrequeststhroughvarioussources.G．SoitissuggestedthatyoushouldalwayscheckyourInternetExplorerwindow.二、完形填空Everytimemysoncamehomefromcollege,hewouldmakeourhouseaterriblemess:dirtyclothes,unwashedcups,theunmadebed,andsoon.Itreally21me.Thispastsummer,Italkedfranklywithmyson,tryingtofigureouthisbehavior.Iwasgettingangryagainaboutthe22house.Heapologizedandsaiditwasn’this23todrivemecrazy;instead,hewasbeingself-involved,andhis24todowhatIaskedhadnothingtodowithme.Helikelyhadn’teven25halfthetimesI’daskedhimtocleanup.Eachtimethetaskwentundone,IgrewangrieruntilIeventually26mymind.Mysonwasoftentruly27aboutwhyIwassomad.Itturnedoutthatthecluelesslookonhisfacewasreal—hewasn’t28.Thatconversationwasagame-changerasIbeganto29whatwasreallygoingon.Myideathathewasintentionallytryingtoannoyme30.Thenextday,Isetafewsimplerules,helpfullybackedbya(n)31—accesstothefamilycar—andaimedforpeaceoverperfection.Ididn’tgetangryrightawayifIsawadirtyplateoranunmadebed.I32remindedhimthataccesstothecardependeduponcleaninghisroom.Sometimes,Ieven33tomakehisbedorwashhisplates,andheappreciatedmyhelp.Althoughcertainlynotperfect,mynewapproachshowedmanysignsofpositivechange.Iwassogratefulforthat34.Youneverknowhowatrickyissuecanbesolvedinsucha(n)35way.Sometimes,solutionsaresurprisinglysimple.21.A．surprisedB．scaredC．boredD．upset22.A．untidyB．unusualC．uglyD．dark23.A．responsibilityB．promiseC．intentionD．habit24.A．refusalB．failureC．hesitationD．struggle25.A．recordedB．mentionedC．noticedD．admitted26.A．lostB．missedC．forgotD．accepted27.A．anxiousB．awkwardC．curiousD．confused28.A．listeningB．pretendingC．complainingD．joking29.A．explainB．believeC．understandD．prove30.A．fadedawayB．stoodoutC．brokedownD．sprangup31.A．reminderB．orderC．invitationD．reward32.A．brieflyB．calmlyC．excitedlyD．proudly33.A．expectedB．rushedC．preferredD．offered34.A．experimentB．discussionC．conversationD．meeting35.A．interestingB．meaningfulC．easyD．special三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsanimportantpartofChineseculture,lanternshowslightuppeople'slivesandwingreatloveacrossChina.Theymixtraditional36(moment)withlocalstyles;ontheMid-AutumnFestival,lanternsarehunginDatong'soldcity,wherefamilieschatandenjoythebrightmoontogether;ontheLanternFestival,Harbin'scoldnightscomealivewithicelanternsshininginthesnow.Amongalltheseshows,theZigongLanternShowisthe37(famous)—itcatchespeople'seyeswithbeautifullightsandcreativedesigns.It38(be)well-knownforover800years.Newtechnologyaddsmorefuntotheshow.At2026ZigongLanternShow,a22-meter-tallsmartAIlantern39(call)“NianNianZhaoCai”standsoutproudly.Waveyourhandto40lantern,anditwillfaceyouandtalktoyouinacutevoice.There'salsoalovely“ChildlikeEye”lantern:itprovidescuteexpressions41visitorstoenjoyandmakesthemsmile.Thesenewtechnologiesbreathenewlifeintotraditionallanternart.Theymakethelanterns42(color)andlively,43(allow)visitorstoexperiencethefestivalinwaystheyhaveneverseenbefore.TheZigongLanternShow44(perfect)mixestraditionalbeautywithnewideas.Itisseenasabrightwindow45showsChineseculturetotheworldandconnectskidsfromdifferentcountrieswarmly.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你高二英语学习的情况以及你对英语学习的建议。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.你高二英语学习的现状；2.你在英语学习中遇到的困难；3.你给Tom的英语学习建议。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletterandI’dliketotellyouaboutmyEnglishstudyinGradeTwoandgiveyousomesuggestions.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Boysliketobeconsideredtobebrave,butwhatkindofthingscanbeconsideredtobebrave?Itisnotaquestionthatcanbeansweredbywords,butbytheactualdeed.AboywiththenameHenrygaveusagoodexample.RonnyandHenryweretwofriendsinthesameclass.Theyalwaysplayedtogetherandwenthometogether.OnedayasRonnyandHenryweregoinghomeafterschool,theysawsomepeoplefightinginthestreetcorner.Ronnysaidexcitedly,“Somepeopleare