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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年湖北省襄阳市老河口市八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。匹配阅读下篇材料,从所给的A-F六个选项中,选出正确的选项填空,使短文通顺,内容完整.
Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldlearnhowtostartyourday.Althoughyoucannotachieveallyourgoalsinoneday,startingyourdayinacorrectwayisstillimportant.Herearesomeideasonhowtostartyourdayright.
Getupanhourearly.
(1)
.Thismeansthatpeoplewhogetupearlycanhaveagoodstartandaremorelikely(可能的)tosucceed.
(2)
Healthexpertssaydrinkingacupofwaterinthemorningcanspeedupourbody'smetabolism(新陈代谢).Thenwecanstudyorworkmoreactively.
(3)
Yourbreakfastisready.ButyoudecidetocheckWeChatquickly.Well,you'dbetternot.
(4)
Exerciseinthemorning.
Somepeoplemaydisagreewiththisone.Somepeopleliketoexerciseafterwork.
(5)
becausebytheendoftheday,youmaynothavethetimeorenergytoexercise.Exercisinginthemorningpreventsthatfromhappening.A.Theearlybirdgetstheworm.
B.Drinkaglassofwater.
C.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.
D.Expertssuggestdoingexerciseinthemorning.
E.Itwillwasteyourmorningtime.
F.Don'tcheckWeChatwhenyougetup.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
HaleywasborninSingapore.Athome,herparentscommunicate
(6)
inEnglish,soChineseseemedtobealanguagethatwashardforhertolearn.However,things
(7)
whenshewenttokindergarten(幼儿园).There,herteacherstaughthertoreadandwritesome
(8)
Chinesewords,like"nihao"and"xiexie".TheyplayedfungameswithChinesewordstohelpherlearn.Despite(尽管)itsdifficulties,HaleybecameinterestedinChineseandwas
(9)
tolearnitwell.
Whensheenteredprimaryschool,shestillfoundChinesedifficult.Shehadtrouble
(10)
herChineseteacher'slessonsandcouldn'tfinishherChinesehomeworkontime.
(11)
,herChineseteacherhelpedheralot.Theteacherexplainedthingsclearlyand
(12)
hertoreadmoreChinesebooks.
ToimproveherChinese,HaleyreadalotofChinesebooksandmadea(n)
(13)
tospeakmoreChinesewithherclassmatesatschool."Onlyby
(14)
itoftencanwemasterChinese,"shesaid.
Herparentshelpedhergreatly."Theynever
(15)
metoohardandtheyalwaystellmetotakeiteasy.Theyalwayssaythateffortismore
(16)
thanperfection,andthattryingmybestiswhatmatters,"Haleyshared.Theirencouragementbecameadrivingforcebehindher
(17)
.
Withherhardwork,Haley'sChineseimprovedalot.Haley
(18)
anationalprimaryschoolChinesewritingcompetition(比赛)andwonfirstplace."Ididn'texpecttowina(n)
(19)
!"shesaidwithsurprise.
Lookingback,Haleyfeelsproudofherprogress.
(20)
Chineseisnotherfirstlanguage,sheisdeterminedtolearnitwell."Ialwaystellmyselftokeepworkinghard,"shesaid,"becauseeffortiswhattrulymatters."6.A.even B.once C.only D.also7.A.happened B.changed C.disappeared D.mattered8.A.strange B.ancient C.boring D.simple9.A.wise B.willing C.naughty D.wrong10.A.understanding B.reviewing C.sharing D.missing11.A.Recently B.Successfully C.Lastly D.Luckily12.A.forced B.allowed C.encouraged D.imagined13.A.mess B.effort C.mistake D.introduction14.A.practicing B.stating C.reporting D.pressing15.A.protect B.praise C.push D.punish16.A.popular B.painful C.normal D.important17.A.stress B.progress C.failure D.power18.A.tookpartin B.paidattentionto
C.wasaboutto D.showedinterestin19.A.war B.title C.award D.opportunity20.A.Sincethen B.Eventhough C.Assoonas D.Aslongas三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。AAflooddisaster
Place:ShuiyunVillageDate:May10th
Weather:
Theflood:
Thefloodfirstappearedinthesouthofthevillage,andsoonitcoveredthewholevillage.
About50housesfelldownandabout200peoplelosttheirhomes,10peoplediedinthefloodandabout15peopleweremissing.
Whenthefloodcame:
Mr.Smithwasreadingnewspapersonthesofa.
Mrs.Smithwaswashingclothesinthebathroom.
EricSmithwasplayingcomputergames.
AnnieSmithwasplayingthepiano.
Action:
Policemenarrivedthereonthesecondday.
Peoplefromothervillagessentclothes,foodandwatertoShuiyunVillage.21.WhendidtheheavyrainstartonMay10th?______A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon.
C.Intheevening. D.Atmidnight.22.Howmanypeoplediedintheflood?______A.10. B.15. C.50. D.200.23.WhatwasAnniedoingwhenthefloodcame?______A. B. C. D.24.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.Thefloodcamefromthenorth.
B.Mr.Smithhasonlyonechild.
C.ThepolicearrivedonMay9th.
D.Manypeoplefromotherplacesofferedhelp.25.Whatisthematerial?______A.poster. B.report. C.travelguide. D.schoolnotice.B
Tablemannerscanbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Learningaboutthesedifferencesisimportantwhenyoutraveloreatwithpeoplefromothercountries.
InChina,it'scommontosharedishes.Foodisplacedinthecenterofthetable,andeveryonetakesfoodfromthesharedplatesusingtheirownchopsticksorservingspoons.It'spolitetoleteldersorguestsstarteatingfirst.Youshouldneverstickyourchopsticksuprightinabowlofricebecausethisremindspeopleofincense(香)usedatfunerals(丧事).Whenyoufinisheating,itispropertowaitforothersbeforeleavingthetable.
InmanyWesterncountries,tablemannersarequitedifferent.Peopleusuallyhavetheirownplateoffood.Theyuseaforkinthelefthandandaknifeintheright.Whentakingabreakfromeating,theyplacetheknifeandforkcrossedontheplate.Whentheyfinish,theyputtheknifeandforktogetherontheplateatthe4o'clockposition.It'sconsideredimpolitetotalkwithfoodinyourmouthortomakenoisewhileeating.
InIndiaandsomeMiddleEasterncountries,peopleofteneatwiththeirhands.Buttherearerules:youshouldonlyuseyourrighthandtoeatbecausethelefthandisconsideredunclean.Beforeeating,youshouldwashyourhandscarefully.
Understandingthesedifferenceshelpsusshowrespecttoothercultures.Remember,goodmannersareaboutmakingothersfeelcomfortable.26.WhatistherightorderofwhattodoataChinesedinnertable?______
a.Leteldersorguestsstarteatingfirst.
b.Waitforothersbeforeleavingthetable.
c.Takefoodfromsharedplatesusingchopsticksorservingspoons.A.a-b-c. B.a-c-b. C.c-a-b. D.c-b-a.27.WhichpictureshowspeoplehavefinishedeatinginWesterncountries?______A. B. C. D.28.WhyshouldpeopleinIndiaeatonlywiththeirrighthand?______A.Becausetherearemanystrictrules.
B.Becausethelefthandisconsidereddirty.
C.Becausepeopleofteneatwiththeirhands.
D.Becausetheymustwashhandsthoroughly.29.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofthetext?______A.Byaskingquestions.
B.Bylistingnumbers.
C.Bytellingapersonalstory.
D.Bycomparingdifferentcountries'manners.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?______A.HowtoUseChopsticks.
B.TableMannersAroundtheWorld.
C.TheBestFoodinDifferentCountries.
D.WhyWeNeedtoEatTogether.C
BlackBeauty'sowner,TomSmith,wasamanwhoranahorsecarriage(马车)business.Oneday,BlackBeautyhadtopullafamilyandtheirheavybags.AyounggirlinthefamilysawBlackBeauty'stiredness.
"Dad,"shesaid,"thishorseistootiredtocarryallthese."
Butherfatherdidn'tlistentoher.WhentheyreachedLudgateHill,BlackBeautysuddenlyfelltotheground,withhiseyesfullofsadness.
Thegirlcried,"Oh!Itisallourfault(错误)."
Peoplerushedtohelpandgavehimwater.Akindmantookhimtoadoctor,whosaidBlackBeautyneededsixmonths'rest.TomfeltunhappybutagreedtoletBlackBeautyrestfortwoweeksbeforeahorsesale.
Duringthosetwoweeksofrest,BlackBeauty'senergyslowlycameback.His
eyes
lit
up
a
tiny
bit.
Whenthedayofthesalearrived,manybuyerscamebutwalkedawaywhentheysawBlackBeauty'soldscars(伤痕).Tomfeltbad,ashehopedtomakealotofmoneyfromBlackBeauty.
Suddenly,thekind-heartedmanwhosavedBlackBeautyappeared,lookingworried.WhenBlackBeautysawtheman,heraisedhisfeetexcitedly.ThoughTomaskedforaveryhighprice,themanpaidandtookBlackBeautyaway.
BlackBeauty'snewownertookgoodcareofhim,givinghimloveandcare.There,BlackBeautyforgotthepastsadnessandfoundthejoyoflifeagain.31.Whathappenedatthebeginning?______A.BlackBeautyfelltotheground.
B.Thegirl'sfatheragreedwithher.
C.BlackBeautyhadtopullhisowner.
D.ThegirlandBlackBeautybecamegoodfriends.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"His
eyes
lit
up
a
tiny
bit."inParagraph6probablymean?______A.BlackBeautyneededmorerest.
B.BlackBeautylookedalittlelivelier.
C.BlackBeauty'seyesshowednolight.
D.BlackBeauty'seyesbecameabitsmaller.33.WhichpictureshowsthechangeofBlackBeauty'sfeelings?______A.B.C.D.34.WhatwillBlackBeauty'slifeprobablybelikeinthefuture?______A.Hewillbegoodfriendswiththegirl.
B.Hewillliveahappylifewithloveandcare.
C.Hewillbesoldagainatamuchhigherprice.
D.Hewillcontinuepullingpeopleandtheirheavybags.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?______A.kindmansavedBlackBeautywhenitwasbadlyhurt.
B.BlackBeautyhadahardtimebutfinallygotawarmhome.
C.littlegirlfeltsorryforBlackBeautyforherfather'smistake.
D.TomSmithwantedtomakemuchmoneybysellingBlackBeauty.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.
From2026on,thefourthweekofAprileveryyearwillbethe"NationalReadingActivityWeek".Itisanimportantsteptohelpmorepeopleenjoyreadingandmakereadingpartofourcountry'sculture.
Nowadays,mostofusspendmuchtimeonourphones—watchingshortvideosorcheckingsocialmedia.Becauseofthis,wealmosthavenotimetositdownandreadawholebookcarefully.Thoseclassicstories,historybooksandsciencebooksthatoncehelpedusthinkbetterarenowforgotten.Thisisbadforourgrowth,anditalsomakesourcountry'sculturenotsostrong.Sothisreadingweekisreallynecessary.Ithasmadeuslovereadingagain.
InApril2026,weheldthefirstNationalReadingActivityWeekalloverthecountry.Duringtheweek,thereweremanyinterestingactivitieseverywhere.Publiclibrariesopenedlongerandheldbookfairs.Famouswriterscametosharehowtheywritetheirbooks.Schoolsheldreadingactivitiesforstudentstoreaddifferentbooksandsharetheirideas.
Readingisnotjustawaytopasstime.Ithelpsusthinkmoreclearly,learnnewwordsandknowmoreabouttheworld.Whenwetookpartintheseactivities,wecouldnotonlyfallinlovewithbooks,butalsohelpbuildasmarterandmoreculturalsociety.
ThefirstNationalReadingActivityWeekin2026hasended,butourloveforreadingwillneverstop.Let's
pick
up
a
good
book
and
go
on
with
our
learning
journey.
Whenisthe"NationalReadingActivityWeek"everyyear?(不超过5词)
(1)______
Fillinthetableaccordingtothepassage.NationalReadingActivityWeekPresentSituation●Wespendmuchtimeonphones,watchingshortvideosandsocialmedia.
●Wehavenotimetoreadabookcarefully.
●Thisisbadfor(2)______.(不超过6词)ActivitiesThisYear●Libraries:openlongerandholdbookfairs
●Famouswriters:(3)______.(不超过6词)
●Schools:holdreadingandidea-sharingactivitiesAdvantagesoftheActivity●Getpeopleto(4)______readingagain.(不超过4词)
●Helpasmarterandmoreculturalsociety.What'syourunderstandingoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?Useyourownwords.(不超过20个词)
(5)______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。butelderlydifferentdonatepowerprovidereducetoywarmworthWehopeourworldwillbecomebetter.Makinga(1)
doesn'thavetobehard.Everyonecandosomethinguseful.Weallhavethe(2)
tomaketheworldbetter.Herearesomeeasywaystohelpothersandtheenvironment.
Beawarmandhelpfulneighbor.Youcan(3)
takecareoftheirlovelypetswhentheyareoutforatriporbusywithwork.Youcanalsohelpthepoororthe(4)
inneedcarryheavythingswhenyouseethem.
Learntosaveresourcescarefullyinlife.Remembertoturnoffthelightsandelectricfanswhenleavingaroom.Usebothsidesofthepaperto(5)
waste.Rideabikeinsteadofdrivingacarforshorttripstocutdownairpollution.
(6)
youroldbutusablethings.Giveyouroldclothes,booksorunused(7)
topeopleinneedorlocalcharityshops.Letthembereusedbyothersinameaningfulway.
Alwaysbekindandfriendlytoanimals.(8)
stray(流浪的)catsanddogswithsafeandhealthyfood,andneverhurtanywildanimalsaroundus,fortheyarealsopartofnature.
Smalldailyactscanbringgreatchanges.Alltheseactsare(9)
theeffort.Smallactsmayseemunimportantwhendonealone,(10)
togethertheycanbringgreatandlastingpositivechangesforeveryoneandthewholebeautifulworld.Let'sstartsmallandsticktoiteveryday.六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.暑假即将来临,班级将开展主题班会。请你结合自身实际,从以下两个志愿主题中任选其一,结合提示要点,写一篇英文发言稿,介绍自己的暑期志愿计划。Visit
the
old
people's
home●playchesswiththeelderly
●doexercisewiththem
●teachthemtouseamobilephone
…Volunteer
at
an
animal
shelter●cleanthecages
●feedtheanimals
●collectdonationsforthe
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