2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市第七中学沈北蒲河分校等七年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年辽宁省沈阳市第七中学沈北蒲河分校等七年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。

Electricityisanimportantandcleanenergyinpeople'sdailylives.Itcanbestoredandtransportedtomeetdifferentlivingandproductionneeds.Wewidelyuseelectricityforlighting，cooking，workingandtransportation.

(1)

Humanbeingshaveinventedmanywaystoproduceelectricity.

(2)

Burningcoalandoilisthetraditionalmethod，butitproducesharmfulgasandpollutestheair.Tosolvethisproblem，peopleturntogreenenergy.Windandsolarpowerarecleanchoicesthatdolittledamagetoourplanet.

Thesetwoeco-friendlypowermethodsaregreatlybeneficialtoenvironmentalprotection.

(3)

Comparedwithtraditionalenergy，greenenergyhasahugeadvantageforfuturedevelopment.

(4)

Fossilfuels（化石燃料）arenon-renewable（不可再生的）andwillfinallyrunout，whilewindandsolarenergycanbeusedendlessly.A.Itmakesourdailylivesmucheasierandmoreconvenient.

B.Manypeoplefailtorealizetheimportanceofsavingelectricity.

C.Wecangetelectricpowerfrombothtraditionalandgreenways.

D.Energysourcescanbedividedintotwodifferenttypesingeneral.

E.Theyhavebeenincreasinglypopulararoundtheworldinrecentyears.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

WhenIwasseven，mygrandfathergavemeasmallsunflowerformybirthday.Thatstartedmylifelonglovefor

(5)

.

Later，everyweekend，I

(6)

ourgardenwithmygrandfather.Hetaughtmetowatchplants

(7)

.Inspring，wewatchedthelittleplantspushthroughthesoil.Insummer，wesawrosesbecomebrighteraftertherain.Inwinter，westudiedthepinetreesstandingstronginthesnow.Eachseasonbroughtmesomething

(8)

，makingmydaysfullofjoy.IknewmuchaboutplantsthatI'dneverheardofbefore.

AsIgrewolder，

(9)

plantsbecamemyfavorite.Iasked

(10)

questions：Howdoplants"drink"waterwithoutamouth？Whydosomeplantseatinsects？…Mygrandfatherdidn'talwayshave

(11)

，buthetookmetothecitylibraryatweekends.There，Ialwaysreadmanybookstoworkthemout.WitheveryproblemIsolved，mycuriositytookdeeperroot.

Threeyearsago，Istartedtomakevideosandpostedthemonline.Iguidedviewersthroughrainforest，desertoases（绿洲），andeventheirown

(12)

."Naturesharesitssecretswiththosewholookclosely."Ialwaystoldthem.NowI'mahostof"WorldofWonders".Myprogram

(13)

viewersfromoverseas.It'sexcitingtoseealargepartofmyaudiencealsobegintotelltheirstoriesabouteverydayplants.Ineverthoughtmyprogramcouldbeso

(14)

.

Lookingback，Ithinkmycareerstartedfromthesunflower.Anditgrewlikeplants，withgreatcare，hardworkandpatience.5.A.tools B.animals C.gifts D.plants6.A.protected B.visited C.built D.returned7.A.happily B.easily C.carefully D.publicly8.A.new B.tough C.regular D.possible9.A.lookingfor B.dreamingof C.learningabout D.lookingafter10.A.many B.few C.no D.enough11.A.difficulties B.questions C.answers D.books12.A.buildings B.programs C.clubs D.gardens13.A.attracts B.reaches C.surprises D.admires14.A.local B.interesting C.special D.successful三、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。ASunshineBeachDayTrip

ForGrade7StudentsOrganizedbySchoolStudentUnion

TripDay：Saturday，July5thActivities：

Triptimetable：1.Playbeachvolleyball

-Meetattheschoolgateat7：40a.m.2.Freelunch（hamburgers，fruitandjuice）

-Theschoolbusleavesat8：00a.m.3.Funbeachgameswithsmallgifts

-Getbacktoschoolat4：00p.m.4.VisittheSeaLifeMuseumnearthebeach

TicketPrice：Howtojoinus

-Students：¥30each（bus，lunchandticketsincluded）1.CallMr.Wangat8765-4321onschooldays

-Parents：¥55each（Twoparents：¥90intotal）2.Visit

Tips：-Wearsportsshoesandasunhat

-Youcanbringacamera，buttakegoodcareofit15.Whatactivitycanthestudentstakepartin？______A.Swiminthedeepsea. B.Playbeachfootball.

C.Playinterestingbeachgames. D.Cookseafoodbythemselves.16.IfJohngoesonthetripwithhisparents，howmuchshouldtheypay？______A.¥30. B.¥55. C.¥85. D.¥120.17.Howcanthestudentsjointheactivity？______A.BycallingMrWang. B.Bywritingaletter.

C.ByemailingMrWang. D.Byvisitingtheoffice.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheposterabove？______A.Thestudentscan'tbringtheirowncameras.

B.Thestudentsshouldpayfortheirownlunch.

C.Thestudentswillgotothebeachbyschoolbus.

D.Allstudentscanjoininthebeachsunshinedaytrip.BChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Morethan800kindsofbamboo，51%ofallknownkindsintheworld，growinChina.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.MostofChina'sbambooforestsgrowintheareassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.

Bambooisoneofthefastest-growingplants.Itcanreachaheightof20metersinjustabout60days.ItiswidelyusedinthedailylivesofChinesepeople.Beforepaperwasinvented，peoplewroteonbambooslips（竹简）.Thenbamboowasusedforpapermakingbecauseitproducedhigh-qualitypaperandwasinexpensive.Today，itisstillanimportantmaterialforpapermaking.Bamboohasalsobeenusedtocreatehats，shoes，chairs，houses，bridgesandsoon.

Bambooisnotjustausefulplant.Itiscalledthe"gentleman"amongplantsbecauseithasmanygoodqualities.Itsdeeprootsteachustohaveastrongwill，anditsemptyinsideremindsusnottobeproud.Itgrowstallandstraight，likeapersonwhostandsupforwhatisright.Itcanbend（弯腰）inthewindbutnotbreak.Thisislikeapersonwhoisstronginhisorherbeliefsbutcanalsochangetofitthesituation.Bamboocanalsogrowagainafterbeingcut，showingthespiritofnevergivingup.

Foralongtime，bamboohasgivenartistsinspiration.Writershavewrittenpoemsandstoriesaboutbambootopraiseitsbeautyandstrongcharacter.BamboohasalsobeenafavoritetopicforfamousChinesepainters.19.HowmanykindsofbamboogrowinChina？______A.Over800. B.About408. C.About60. D.Morethan51.20.Whydidpeopleusebambootomakepaperlongago？______A.Itcangrowto20metresintwomonths.

B.Itwascheapandcouldmakegoodpaper.

C.Peoplehadnoothermaterialforwriting.

D.Chinahasthelargestbambooplantedarea.21.Whatdoesbamboo'sdeeprootsstandfor？______A.Beingmodest. B.Beinghonest.

C.Strongwill. D.Nevergivingup.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph？______A.OnlypainterslovedrawingbambooinChina.

B.Fewworksofartarecreatedaboutbamboo.

C.BambooprovidesmanyideasforChineseartists.

D.Artistspraisebamboo'sbeautifulshapeintheirworks.C

Oneday，whenJakeywentoutsidetoplay，hefoundahedgehog（刺猬）inawindowwell（井）.Itseemedthatthehedgehogcouldn'tgetout.

Jakey'sbigbrothers，ArtieandDanny，camearoundandsawthehedgehog，too."Weneedtogetitout!"theysaidandhurriedtotheirroom.WhenJakeyfollowedthem，hefoundArtieandDannyweremakingplans.

"Wecan'ttouchthehedgehog.Itmightbite（咬），"Artiesaid."Aropemaybehelpful."

"We'llalsoneedaplatform（平台）."DannyaddedandexplainedtheirideastoJakey.

"Howwillyougetthehedgehogtowalkontothatplatform？"Jakeyasked.

"Whataboutsomethingtoeat？"Artiesaidandtookoutanoldbeefsandwich.Jakeylookedatitandthoughtthehedgehogwouldgetsickaftereatingit.Sohedecidedtofindhisownwaytohelpthehedgehog.

Jakeysearchedaroundthehouseandluckilyfoundanicelongboard.Hepulledtheboardandplaceditagainstacornerofthewell，nexttothehedgehog.ArtieandDannyweresobusywiththeirplansthattheydidn'tnoticewhatJakeydid.

Thehedgehogdidn'tseemtoliketheboardandmadeanangrysound."Don'tworry.Itwon'thurtyou，"Jakeysaid.Afterthat，heclimbedupintohistreehouseandwaitedquietly.

Afewminuteslater，Jakeysawthehedgehogsmelltheboard，touchitwithonefoot，andwalkuptheboard.Itgotoutofthewellfinallyanddisappearedintothetrees.

"Imadeit!"Jakeyshoutedgladly.Thenherantotellhisbrothersthenews.23.WheredidJakeyfindthehedgehogatfirst？______A.Inawindowwell. B.Inatreehouse.

C.Intheirroom. D.Inthewoods.24.WhatdidArtietakeouttoattractthehedgehog？______A.board. B.Anoldbeefsandwich.

C.rope. D.Somebread.25.HowdidJakeyhelpthehedgehoggetout？______A.Heusedaropeandalongboard.

B.Hegavethehedgehognicefood.

C.Hecarriedthehedgehogwithhands.

D.Heputalongboardbesidethewell.26.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingfacts？______

①Jakeyputalongboardbesidethewell.

②Artietookoutanoldbeefsandwich.

③Jakeyfoundahedgehoginawindowwell.

④Thehedgehogwalkeduptheboardandranaway.A.②①③④ B.②③①④ C.③①②④ D.③②①④D

WhileIwasgrowingup，Ispenteachsummerwithmygrandma.Grandmalovedtocook.Everymorning，Iwouldjumpoutofbed，getdressed，andhurrydownstairs.Grandmawasalwaysinthekitchen.

Butherspecialgiftwashospitality.Often，theneighborladieswouldstopintovisit，andGrandmawasnevertoobusytositandtalkwiththem.Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies.WeallenjoyedGrandma'ssweetspirit.

Forholidaymeals，thediningtable，withGrandma'swhitelacetablecloth，wascoveredwithhome-cookedfoods.Ifeltsospecialbeingadinnerguestandeatingonthatprettytablecloth.

Grandmaleftthelacetableclothformewhenshepassedaway.AtfirstIputitawaytokeepitsafe.ButwhenIthoughtaboutGrandma，Icouldalmosthearhersay，"Useit!Enjoyit!"So，Istartedbringingitoutforspecialfamilyandholidaymeals.

Ibroughtitalongwhenourneighbormovedintotheirnewapartment.Ispreaditovertheirtableandservedvegetablesoupandhomemadebread.Anothertime，afterthreenewfamiliesmovedontoourstreet，Iinvitedthemtomyhomeoneevening.OnmydiningtablewasGrandma'slacetablecloth，andplatesofhomemadecookies.

Thesedays，thatoldlacetableclothgetsplentyofuse，andIexpectmanymoreyearsofenjoyingfamilyandfriendsaroundit.27.Theunderlinedword"hospitality"inParagraph2means______.A.beinggoodatcooking B.beingnicetovisitors

C.livingasimplelife D.havingaquietpersonality28.Whydidthewriterfeelspecialatholidaydinners？______A.Grandmacookedallmealsforheralone.

B.Neighborscametohavedinnertogether.

C.Shecouldeatdifferenthome-cookeddishes.

D.ShedinedonGrandma'sbeautifultablecloth.29.Whydidthewriterdecidetousethetablecloth？______A.Neighborswantedtoborrowit. B.Thetableclothwasbroken.

C.ShethoughtofGrandma'swords. D.Sheneededtomakecookies.30.What'sthebesttitleforthetext？______A.MyWarm-heartedGrandma. B.WarmMealsforNeighbors.

C.SpecialLaceTablecloth. D.HappySummerswithGrandma.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.Dujiangyan—A

Great

Ancient

Water

ProjectHello!I'mLiBing，anengineerfromancientQinState.IwanttotellyouaboutDujiangyan，theworld'soldestwatersystem.Webuiltitover2，200yearsago.

PeopleinSichuanhadahardtimebackthen.TheMinRivercausedbadfloodswhenitrained，andcropsdiedwhentherewasnorain.

Wedidn'tbuildhighdams（堤坝）tostoptheriver.Instead，weworkedwithnature.First，myworkersspent8yearscuttingthroughMountYuleitomakeBaopingkou（宝瓶口）.Thisletriverwaterfloweasttofields.Wehadnomachines，soweusedfireandcoldwatertobreakrocks.ThenwebuiltYuzui（鱼嘴）.Itsplittheriverintotwoparts：onebroughtwatertofarms，theothercarriedawayfloodwater.Finally，webuiltFeishayan（飞沙堰）towashsandandstonesoutofthesystem.

Dujiangyanisacleverdesign.WemadetheInnerRiverdeeperandFeishayanlower.Thishelpedcontrolwaterinbothfloodanddryseasons.Forover1，000years，workershavecleanedandlookedafteriteveryyear.ThisriversystemmadethelandaroundChengdurich.Today，itwatersover7，700squarekilometersoffarmlandandfeeds30millionpeoplein8cities.ItisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.

Toremembermysonandme，localpeopleholdatraditionalfestivaleveryspring.TheyalsobuiltErwangTempletohonourus.

Thesecretofitssuccessissimple：respecttheriverandfollownature.(1)WhendidLiBingbuildDujiangyan？______(2)WhatarethethreemainpartsofDujiangyanaccordingtoParagraph3？______(3)Whydidlocalscelebrateatraditionalfestivaleveryspring？______(4)WhatdoyouthinkofLiBingandhisson？Why？（Write30wordsormore）______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

Heroescomeinallshapesandsizes.Weusuallythinkofaheroasadults，（1）

sometimeskidscansavetheday.OnaclassfieldtriptoSpringLakeBeachinRhodeIsland，（2）

11-year-oldboysawaclassmateindangerandjumpedintothewatertosavehim.

Duringthetrip，Alexandhisfriendswerevery（3）

（cheer）.Herecalled，"Somefriends（4）

（laugh）whilebuildingasandcastle，andothersaresplashing（泼洒）waterinthewaves."

Suddenlyanotherfriendnoticedaclassmatestruggling（挣扎）inthewater.Alexknewhehadtohelp.He（5）

（quick）jumpedinandswamtohisclassmate.

Asthesonoftwolifeguards，Alexknewwhattodo.Hesaidthathewasn'tdoinganythingspecial."Idon'tthinkof（6）

（I）asahero，"Alexsaid."Alotoflifeguardssavepeopleeveryday."Whatabraveandhumbleboy!

Alexdidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthisrightaway.They（7）

（find）outthroughanemailfromtheschoolandwereveryproud（8）

him."Ithinkit'samazing，"hisfathersaid."Wetrytosetagoodexampleforhimandoftenteachhimalotoffirstaid（9）