2021年四川省眉山市中考英语真题、含听力材料【含答案】

姓名： 准考证号：眉山市2021年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2答之前考务必按求将自的姓名准证号准填写在试和答卡上相应的置。3考生出选择答案后用2B铅笔答题卡对应题的答案号涂黑如需动，请用橡皮擦擦干净，再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的题区作，超出定区域答案无。4所有目必须答题卡作答在试卷上答无效考试束后将试和答题卡一交回。第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听短对话答题（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。HowaretheygoingtoDongpoCityPark?Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.ByWhatwouldthemanlike?B.Coffee. C.Juice.officephonenumber?A.748-0706. B.748-0075. C.748-6932.Whereisnow?Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inthehospital.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemusichall?A.At7:30p.m. B.At7:45C.At8:00p.m.第二节 听对话或独白答题（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6,7题。themovieabout?TheChinesevolleyballteam.TheChinesefootballteam.TheChinesevolleyballteam.WhatspirittheteamhasencouragedallChinese?Lovingpeace. B.Nevergivingup. C.Dependingoneself.听第7段对话，回答第8至10题。Whatdoestheboydecidetobuyforhisdad?Atie. B.Ahat. C.Awallet.Howmuchdoestheboyhavetopayforthegift?A.$10. B.$20. C.$30.Howwilltheboytrytomoney?Bywashingclothes. B.Bywashingcars. C.Byworkinginthegarden.听第8段对话，回答第至13题。WhatsubjectisNickgoodat?Math. B.Physics. C.Computerscience.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?Anurse. B.Adoctor. C.Anengineer.WhenwillHelentohome?OnMonday. B.OnC.On听第9段对话，回答第14至16题。WhathappenedtoJudy?Shearguedwithherbestfriend.Shetoherhomework.ShehadproblemswithherHowlonghaven’tthetwogirlstalkedtoeachother?Fortwodays. B.Forsevendays. C.Fortendays.WhatdoestheboyadviseJudytodo?Sendamessagetoherfriend.Writealettertoherfriend.Helpwithherhomework.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。WhydidtheInternationalFriendshipCampstart?helpkeeproduceEnglishtomorepeople.improveteenagers’practicalskills.WherewastheInternationalFriendshipCampheldin2018?IntheUSA. B.InChina. C.InFrance.HowlongdidtheInternationalFriendshipCamplastin2018?days. B.weeks. C.Amonth.WhatdoesPierrethinkChineseteenagersTheyareseriousandhard-working.Theyarecarefulandhonest.Theyareactiveandoutgoing.第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AManyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don’tworry!Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(线索)andrunaway!Buynow!￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow!￥48.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout?Buynow!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow!￥113.40(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)InTheLondonEyeMystery, .twokidstrytosolvethemysteryapaintingtwelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibrarytwokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousintwelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondonBillisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichthemysterieswouldyousuggestshouldbuy?TheLondonEyeMystery.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.RunFromLibrary.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret(e-book).Howmuchmoneywillshepay?A.99.9yuan. B.108yuan. C.180yuan. D.188.1yuan.BAnelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisTheelephantwaveditawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?”Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?”Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesnotruleme.Iamincontrolmyself—sensesnottellwhattodo.ThishelpsstayfocusedwhateverIdo,andso,keepmindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.InthisIcanjustfocusenjoyingfood.”Afterhearingthesewords,theeyesopenedwideandasmileappearedhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletsensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytouseself-control,mindwillbecomecalmandI’llbeabletostaystill.”Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.Theflythoughtmovedaroundalotbecause .hadnowheretolandcouldn’tseethingsclearlywasinterestedineverythingaroundhimhisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachotherAccordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?Beingincontrolsenses. B.Enjoyingeating.C.Beingabletofindpeace. D.Focusingmanythingsatthesametime.WhichthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?TheflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundThefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.TheflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolTheelephantcanfocuswhatisdoing.Whichthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?StayStillandCalm B.ThanOneThingC.PayAttentiontoFeelings D.ControlMindCHaveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.EatinginspaceIfyoucampingformorethanaweekwithfriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveplentyfoodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendyourcampingtrip,youwoulddealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.Astronautsalmostdothesamethingwhentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodsleep!Justliketheearth,inspaceastronautstobedatacertaintime,thengetandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagslocatedinsmallcrewcabins(乘员舱).Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirtask.DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleloss(肌肉萎缩).Usually,astronautsexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned,soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleinthequalityoftheirlife.Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby .tellingastory B.askingaquestionC.givinganexample D.comparingtwofactsWhatdoestheunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4mean?Tie. B.Hide. C.Catch. D.Itismucheasierforpeople inspacethantheearth.tofallasleep B.toliftheavythingsC.topreventmuscleloss D.toeatcoldfoodInwhichpartanewspapercanwereadthepassage?B.C.SCIENCE. D.DGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoice.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce(减少)carbondioxide(二氧化碳)levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate(气候)change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdownductsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.mightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thistobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertothroughtherecyclingprocessthantoabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironment-friendlysolutionistoavoidsingle-useproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?Plasticproducts. B.C.Paperproducts. D.Businesses.Comparedwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsrequires .fewertrucks B.sixmoretrucksC.twiceasmanytrucks D.thesamenumbertrucksThewritercomparedthepriceapaperstrawandthataplasticstrawtoshowthat .paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinessesitisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntopaperproductsmostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticonespaperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticonesBywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantedto .①compareplasticproductswithpaperones②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts③suggestpeopleusereusableproductslikesteelstraws④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproductsA.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选。Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.36Thislegend(传说)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists. 37 Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsoto5,000kindsanimalsplants.38example,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.peoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintslargeman-likewildanimals.39saytheyarejustbears.40OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesite(遗址).Butscientistshaven’tmadesureifButscientistshaven’tmadesureiftrue.That’swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.rememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.rareanimalslivethere.Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.第三节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AEverytimeIreadthesaying,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Ithinkaboutthree-year-oldsister.Sheisunabletospeak41incompletesentences.Butheractionsareabletospeakforher.Ihave42manylovelymomentswithIenjoyplayingwithher.Sometimesshemakeslaugh.usedtotakeourfather’sphone,runtowards43itandpointitatme.Shewantedtoplayherfavoritecartoonforher.Whenthecartoonwason,shewouldbeverySometimeswewouldn’thear44fromherforawhile.Shewassoquiet.Andwhenwe45her,wewouldsometimesfindherdoingsomethingnaughtylikedrawingthewalls.Shewouldbesohappywhenshewasgivenchocolate.MyparentssaythatwhenIwaslittle,Iactedjustlikesister.WhenIplaywithIfeellikeearlychildhooddayshavereturned.41.A.clearB.clearlyC.cleanD.cleanly42.A.countedB.providedC.spentD.taken43.A.withB.forC.fromD.without44.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything45.A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedinBAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesawthesky46 withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherboughtakiteforhisson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighintheAfterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itthatthestringis47thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven48.Canwe(线轴).49.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto50.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat51cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.52 diditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit53inthehelpedthekiteintheright54usingthestring.whenyoucutthestring,itcouldlongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But55,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.46.A.fullB.amazedC.movedD.filled47.A.stoppingB.blockingC.droppingD.catching48.A.slowerB.lowerC.higherD.quicker49.A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.interested50.A.goupB.runawayC.comecloseD.comedown51.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.about52.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where53.A.waitB.stayC.keepD.turn54.A.pointB.methodC.positionD.direction55.A.intotalB.infactC.afterallD.forexample第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分）第一节 词汇（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）根首字母句意补单词，将单词正确形完整地写在答卡上（空一词。Then monthayearisSeptember.—Didanyonehelpthemfinishthework?No.Theyfinisheditbyt .Themandidn’trealizetheimportancehealthu gotseriouslyill.arulethatstudentsarenota tousephonesinclass.Thebackpackwillcost300yuan.IthinkIcanbuyitmoreonline.arep ourgreatcountrybecausegettingstrongerandstronger.—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?Onwaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanl thegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.firefighterslosttheirlivesintheterriblefire.Theyareh inourheart.Thelittlegirlissoshythatshealwayshidesherselfb hermotherwhenmeetingastranger.Morethan200v inouruniversityaretoteachinthepoorareaseveryyear.第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChinesedancedrama66(make)thefirstappearanceonsocialmediaplatformsabroadcausingawavediscussionthebeautyChinesecultureamongartloversworldwide.ThedancedramaLiBaiisclassicplaybytheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Ithastouchedpeopleallovertheworld 68 tellingthestoryofDynasty(618AD—907AD)poetLiBai.LiBaiwasbornin701ADdiedin762AD.Maybebecausetraveledaroundsomuchwhenwaslittle,decided70(keep)travelingaroundthelandwhenwas25yearsold.Hewantedtolearnmoreaboutnatureandpeople.Heexpressedhisfeelingsthroughthebeautifulwordsinhispoems.People71(real)likedhispoems.Eventodaypeoplestilladmirehispoems,notonlyadults,but72(child)too.Kidsstarttolearnhispoemswhentheyareinprimaryschools.LiBaiisonethe73(important)poetsinChina.HeisjustasimportantasWilliamShakespearetotheworld.Lastmonth,thedancedramaLiBai74(watch)over5.57milliontimes.AndChinahasonceagaincarriedChinesecultureforwardin75(it)own第三节 书面表达（满分25