2026年山东省烟台市中考英语试题（学生卷）

2026年烟台市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

注意事项：

本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

1．答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将

答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometoourBookReview!Here,weintroduceinterestingstoriesandgreatcharacters.Youcaneasilytell

whetherabookisworthreading.

Thisbook,whichissetin

Thisbookcollectsmany

aspecialhospital,tells

funnyandwarmstoriesof

fourwarmstories.Four

thewriter.ShelivesinItaly

peoplewithdifferent

andrunsalifeskillscenter.

emotional(情感的)

Sheshareslocallife,

troublesaregivensome

pleasanttrips,delicious

magicalcats.Thesecats

foodandrelaxing

helpthemgetoutofpain,

experiencestohelpreaders

fixrelationshipsandfind

getawayfromstress.

hopeagaininlife.

ThestorycentersonThisisanexcitingmystery

Emma,wholoveswritingstory.Anoldladynamed

andgetsideasfromherMimiisforcedintoa

grandma’soldhouse.Acharityauction(拍卖).She

publisherfindsasecrethastoaskher

fromEmma’sgrandmagranddaughterAddiefor

andwantstodestroy(毁help.Astormblocks

坏)herparents’publishingeveryoneinthebuilding,

business.Emmatriesherwheresomeoneiskilled.

besttofightagainsttheThetwoteamupto

publisherandprotectheruncoverthetruthandavoid

familyandherwritingdanger.

dream.

1.WhichwordcanbestdescribethecatsinWe’llPrescribeYouAnotherCat?

A.Funny.B.Scary.

C.Helpful.D.Emotional.

2.WhatdoThePageTurnerandThisIsNotAGamehaveincommon?

A.Bothofthebookscenteronfamilylife.

B.Bothofthebookswriteaboutcharitystories.

C.Bothwriteaboutterribleweatheranditsharm.

D.Bothhavegrandmaandgranddaughtercharacters.

3.Whichbooktellsthewriter’sownstories?

A.We’llPrescribeYouAnotherCat.B.LaughMore.

C.ThePageTurner.D.ThisIsNotAGame.

B

JakePinnick,the36-year-oldfromtheUnitedStates,hasanunusualstoryof“BecomingChinese”.Nowheis

knownasaforeigncoachatWudangMountaininHubeiprovince,teachingmartialarts(武术)tostudentsfrom

aroundtheworld.

AsafanofJackieChanandBruceLee,Pinnickalwayswantedtolearn“realkungfufromitsroots(根源)”.

AttractedbyavideoofWudangmartialartsonline,hefinallymadeuphismindtocometoChinain2010.

LifeinChinawasnoteasyatthebeginning.Thetrainingwashard,buthenevergaveup.Byrepeatingevery

movecountlesstimeseachday,hegraduallyrealizedthatmartialartsareneversupposedtocompeteagainstorwin

overothers.Instead,theyhelpachievebalancebetweeninnerspiritandouterstrength,justashismasteroncetold

him,“Developvirtuebeforepractisingmartialarts.”

Afterfinishinghisfive-yeartrainingatWudangMountain,PinnickreturnedtotheUSwithhisChinesewife

andtheirdaughter.However,hefoundhimself“stuckbetweenChineseandAmericanculture”.Soin2018,he

decidedtoreturntoWudangMountaintoteachandspreadWudangculture.

OverthepastyearsinChina,Pinnickhasbecomecompletelyusedtothelocallife.Henowenjoysdrinking

hotteainsteadofcoffee.HeisalsoproudofhisChinesename,LiZigen,givenbyhismaster.

Pinnickhopestodeepenunderstandingbetweendifferentculturesthroughhisefforts.Withencouragement

fromhiswife,hestartedpostingvideosonlineaboutmartialartsin2020.Hisvideossoongotpopular,attracting

millionsoffans.Nowheisbusypreparingforanewinternationalsummercamp.“Iwanttoletpeoplefromallover

theworldenjoythebeautyoftraditionalChinesecultureandbenefitfromit,”hesaid.

4.WhichhasnothingtodowiththereasonsforPinnick’scomingtoChina?

A.ThewishofhavingaChinesename.

B.TheloveofJackieChanandBruceLee.

C.ThedreamoflearningChinesekungfu.

D.TheattractionofaWudangmartialartsvideo.

5.What’sthebestexplanationoftheunderlinedword“virtue”inParagraph3?

A.noun/'vɜːtʃu:/asmartabilitytolearnsomethingnew

B.noun/'vɜːtʃu:/afastmovementinplayingmartialarts

C.noun/'vɜːtʃu:/astrongbodyforpracticingmartialarts

D.noun/'vɜːtʃu:/ageneralqualityofgoodnessinaperson

6.Putthefollowingeventsinthecorrecttimeorder.

①PinnickbecameacoachatWudangMountain.

②Pinnickbecamepopularandhadmillionsoffans.

③Pinnickplannedanewinternationalsummercamp.

④PinnickwatchedavideoofWudangmartialartsonline.

A.④→①→②→③B.②→③→④→①

C.①→④→②→③D.①→②→④→③

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AnAmerican’sSpecialJourneyinChina

B.TheLongHistoryofWudangMartialArts

C.AUSMartialArtsLoverBridgesbetweenCultures

D.AnUnusualWayofLearningMartialArtsinChina

C

Minqin,lyinginthecityofWuweiinGansu,issandwichedbetweenChina’sthirdandfourth-largestdeserts.

Itisoneofthecountry’smainsources(来源)ofsandstorms.In2007,then26-year-oldMaJunhestartedMinqin’s

firstenvironmentalprotectionvolunteerprogramnamedSaveMinqinafterreadinginanewspaperthathis

hometownwasatriskofbeingcoveredbysandwithin17years.Theprogramstartedwithjust60volunteers.Last

year,morethan6,000volunteersplantedsuosuotreesthere,mostofwhomwereagedbetween18and30,also

calledGenZers.

ZhangLiwen,an18-year-oldgirlfromXi’an,spentfivedaysplantingsuosuotreesinMinqin.“Thisidea

camefrommywishtocompleteameaningfulcoming-of-ageceremony,butnowIfindvalueincontributing(贡献)

tosociety,”Zhangsaid.ThevlogssharedbyZhangarelivelyandattractive.Shefilmedagroupofyoung

volunteers,includingherself,plantingtreeswithstylishsportssunglasses,enjoyinglocalnoodlesintheirtent,and

dancinginthedesertafterwork.

LiXiuniang,fromHeilongjiangprovince,alsopostedhervolunteerworkonline.“Thistaskisn’tjustfor

Minqin;it’sforallofChina,”shesaid.

LeeTing-Hsuan,a20-year-oldstudentfromTaiwan,isoneofthousandsofvolunteerswhotraveltoMinqin

everyyear.Around20youngvolunteersfromMacaoalsojoinedtheprogram.“Throughtreeplanting,wegeta

deeperunderstandingofNorthwestChinaanditsculture,”oneofthemsaid.

Since2007,over80,000volunteershavejoinedthisprogramandtheyhaveplantedover1.52milliontrees,

makingagreenpromiseintheyellowsands.MaJunhesaid,“GenZersaremoreconfidentinachievingtheir

dreams.Theyreallyenjoymeaningfulpublicactivities,andhelpalotbysharingtheirstoriesonline,attracting

morepeopletotakeaction.”

8.WhatdirectlypushedMaJunhetosetuptheSaveMinqinprogram?

A.Thefearofmeetingsandstorms.B.Theloveofgreenmountains.

C.ThewishtoattractmoreGenZers.D.Theworryoflosinghishometown.

9.Whydoesthewriterlistthenumberofvolunteersinthefirstparagraph?

A.ToprovethatMinqinneedsmoreandmorevolunteers.

B.Toshowtherapiddevelopmentofthevolunteerprogram.

C.TocallonmorevolunteerstoplantsuosuotreesinMinqin.

D.Tocomparethenumberofyoungvolunteerswiththeolderones.

10.ZhangLiwen’svlogscanattractmorevolunteersbecausethevlogsshow______.

A.theircontributiontooursocietyB.thehardshipofplantingtrees

C.thecolorfullifeofvolunteeringD.thecomfortablelifeinMinqin

11.Whatmightbethewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.ToshowyoungpeoplefromTaiwanandMacaoareactive.

B.TointroducethedangerousconditionthatMinqinisfacing.

C.Tointroducedifferentwaysofencouragingpeopletoplanttrees.

D.ToshowthestrongvolunteeringwillingnessofChineseGenZers.

D

Recently,researchershavediscoveredanewbacterium(细菌)thatfeedsonplastics.Scientistssaythe

discoverycouldhelpreduceafloodofplasticsthatareendingupinthelandfills(垃圾填埋场)andpolluting

oceans.

Plasticisoneofthemostdifficultmaterialstobreakdownorrecycle.Tosolvetheproblem,ateamfromthe

HelmholtzCenterforEnvironmentalResearchinGermanyfoundthenewsoilbacterium.Itwasfoundinanarea

withalotofplasticwastes.Theteamdiscoveredthebacteriumcouldfeedonpolyurethane(聚氨酯),whichis

widelyusedinmakingdifferentplasticproducts.

Itwasreportedthatpolyurethanemadeup3.5milliontonsofEurope’splasticslastyear.Oneproblemisthat

recyclingpolyurethanerequiresalotofenergy.Somostpolyurethane-basedwastesaresenttolandfills,wherethey

cangiveoffdangerouschemicals.

Theteamfoundthatthebacteriumcouldproduceenzymes(酶)thatcouldeatpolyurethane.Thiswouldmake

itpossibletobreakdownplasticwastes.Theresultswererecentlyreportedinasciencemagazine.

HermannHeipieperhelpedwritethereport.Hesaidthatthefinding“marksanimportantstepinbeingableto

reusehard-to-recycleproducts”.

TheresearchispartofaEuropeanUnionprogramthattriestofindusefulbacteria.Thegoalistodiscover

livingthingsthatcanhelpturnplasticsintomaterialsthatcanbebrokendownbiologically.

Somescientistsadviseagainstintroducingtheman-madebacteriaintotheenvironmentatpresent,whichcould

beharmful.Itissuggestedthatmuchmorestudyshouldbecarriedouttolearnmoreaboutit.“Suchresearchis

neededbeforewecantakeactionsuchasputtingtheplastic-eatingbacteriaintotheoceans,”ascientistsaid.

12.Wherewasthenewplastic-eatingbacteriumfound?

A.Inanareafullofplasticwastes.

B.Atthebottomoftheocean.

C.InaEuropeanUnionresearchlab.

D.Insidesomeplasticproducts.

13.Whydomostpolyurethane-basedwastesendupinlandfills?

A.Becausetheyhavemanylivingthings.

B.Becausethereisnowaytoburnthemup.

C.Becauserecyclingthemneedsalotofenergy.

D.Becausetheyhavetoomanyharmfulchemicals.

14.Howdoesthebacteriumworkonplastics?

A.Bybreakingdownpolyurethane.B.Byputtingplasticsintotheoceans.

C.Bybreakingdowntheirenzymes.D.Bychangingplasticsintopolyurethane.

15.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?

A.Peoplearespreadingthebacteriaintotheoceans.

B.It’snecessarytodofurtherresearchonthebacterium.

C.Furtherresearchwillmainlyfocusonoceanpollution.

D.Thebacteriumcan’tsolvetheenvironmentalproblems.

第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

JenniferHeldmannisaplanetaryscientist.HerteamatNASAislookingforwateronthemoonandMars(火

星),whichwillhelpdecideifastronautscanliveintheseplaces.

WhenJenniferwas10yearsold,shesawthemovieSpaceCamp.____16____Shelovedthemovieand

becameinterestedinspacescience.Whenshewasatcollege,shelearnedthattherewasnowateronthemoon.

Later,sheandherteamstartedsendingresearchtasksthere.Theinformationtheygottoldthem,“Hey,maybethere

iswateronthemoon!”____17____Theylovetodiscoversomethingnew.

WhentheirteamlearnedthattherewassomeformofwateronMars,theybegantowonder:Isthereanything

livinginthewater?____18____

TheyalsodoresearchinIcelandandAntarctica,throughwhichtheylearnhowiceandwaterworkincold

environments.____19____TheycanknowhowwaterbehavesonthemoonandMarsbecausetheyunderstand

howitbehavesonEarth.

InJennifer’sopinion,kidsarethefutureofspaceexploration.Theyaregoingtobethescientistsand

astronautswho’lldiscoverspacemysteries.____20____Havingaface-to-facecommunicationwithscientistsis

alsoagoodidea.

A.CouldtherebelifeonaplanetbesidesEarth?

B.Thatisreallyexcitingnewsfortheresearchers.

C.Thentheycanresearchotherplanetswiththatknowledge.

D.Theremustbewateronmanyotherplanets,includingMars.

E.Itisaboutagroupofkidsataspacecampwhoweresenttospace.

F.Itissuggestedthatkidswhoareinterestedinspacereadmorebooks.

第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Twelveyearsago,doctorstoldCaiLuhewouldneverwalkagain.Now,the34-year-oldhas____21____them

wrong—notonlybywalking,butalsobyrunningaprosthetics(假肢)company.

Cai’slifejourneychangedbecauseofaterrible____22____in2014.Hisrightlegwascutoffatonce,andhis

leftlegwasbroken.Hefellintoa35-daycoma(昏迷).Forthreeyears,doctorstriedhardto____23____hisleft

leg,buteachsmallimprovementwasfollowedbyanother____24____operation.

Inlate2017,Caimadeanunbelievablechoice:heaskeddoctorstoremovehisleftleg.“Itwasn’t____25____,”

hesaid.“Ijustcouldn’tkeeplyingtomyself.”Thedecisionbroughthim“completefreedom”.

In2018,Caistartedusingprostheticsandrelearnedtowalk.Hetrieddifferentjobs,yetallendedin

____26____.Takinghismother’sadvicetoslowdown,heattendedtrainingprogramsandwonanational

championshipinteaartin2023.

That____27____gavehimtheconfidencetofoundaprostheticscompanythesameyear.Hecaredmore

aboutthedisadvantagedgroupsandabout40percentofhisworkersare____28____.Asaprostheticuserhimself,

heunderstoodusers’painpoints.Hisproductsarequitepopularandsomeofhis____29____includemanyfamous

starslikeJiangYuyan,whowonsevengoldmedalsattheParis2024SummerParalympicGames(残奥会).

Caihasalsofollowedhisathleticdream,joiningChina’sfirstdisabledgolfteamin2025.Whatinterestshim

mostistotravelasa(an)____30____speaker,whooftenshareshisbelief:“Keepbeingbrave.”

21.A.judgedB.provedC.realizedD.believed

22.A.accidentB.birthC.meetingD.business

23.A.findB.trainC.changeD.save

24.A.carefulB.successfulC.painfulD.helpful

25.A.speedingupB.givingupC.standingupD.makingup

26.A.silenceB.dangerC.doubtD.failure

27.A.achievementB.suggestionC.treatmentD.satisfaction

28.A.strongB.experiencedC.disabledD.healthy

29.A.driversB.visitorsC.guestsD.customers

30.A.shockingB.encouragingC.interestingD.relaxing

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

HowarewritersusingAItoolstokeepupwiththefastpublishingindustry?Whateffectisthishaving

____31____theirwritingprocess(过程)?

ThefactisthatmostwritersIknowareusingAI,whetheronpurposeornot.____32____(near)alltasksthey

doneedsomeformofAI,includingaspellingchecker.ButwemustnotallowAItoweakenourimaginationand

creativity.Ourjobasstorytellerstrulyrequiresus____33____(be)asrealandpersonalaspossible.

Therefore,I’dratherseeAItoolsusedtoimprovethequalityofawork,ratherthanonlytospeedup

production.Fineart____34____(create)notinadayoraweek—itusuallyneedsalongperiodoftime.

Yes,wecanuse____35____(amaze)AItoolstohelpreducewritingworkandimprovewritingquality.Atthe

veryleast,AIcanquicklypointoutgrammar____36____(mistake)orperfectsentences.Itcanalsofindthe

weaknessrapidlyinastoryorpointouttheproblemsincharacters.Inmarketing,AIcanoffer____37____

effectivemethodtoattractreaders.Thesewaysnodoubtmakeitpossibleforthestorytocomeoutinashorter

time.

When____38____(make)useofAI,wemustneverallowittoreplaceourimaginationorjumpthenecessary

steptothinkby____39____(us).WeuseAItoimproveourwriting,notreplaceourstorycreativity.Whenweare

readywithaqualitystory,beconfidentthatit____40____(meet)apublisher’sneed.

第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分）

第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。

Most10-year-oldsspendfreetimeplayingvideogames,butErnestoGaelHernandezfromBrownsville,Texas,

isbusyrunninghisown3Dprintingbusinesseveryday.

Whatstartedasafunwaytomakepersonalkeychains(钥匙扣)forclassmateshasquicklygrownintoa

successfulsmallbusiness.Inhishomeworkshop,Ernestospendshisdaysdesigningandprintingcolorful

objects—keychains,bottleopeners,andtoysthathelppeoplewithnervousnessandstress.Hewakesupearlytoset

theprintersworkingbeforeschoolorfootballpractice.

TheideabeganafewmonthsagowhenErnestotoldhismomhewantedtostart3Dprinting.Insteadof

▲,sheencouragedhimtosavechoremoneyforit.Aftersaving$500,heboughthisfirstprinterandsetup

Prestige3DLabs.HetaughthimselftocreatedesignsbywatchingYouTubelessonsandsoonfoundtherewasa

strongneedforhisproducts.

Businesshasgrownquickly.Ernestohasmadearound$1,500andpartneredwithalocalclothingstorecalled

Jungletosellhisproducts.NowthreeprintersruneverydaytokeepupwithordersfromacrosstheRioGrande

Valley.

ForErnesto’smom,thebusinessismorethanawayforhersontomakemoney—it’svaluablequalitytime

thattheyspendtogether.Sheknowsbalancingschool,football,andbusinessisstressful,butitteachesErnestotime

management.Shebelievestheexperiencewillbenefithimforalifetime.

WhileErnestoenjoyssuccessovertheyears,hismotivation(动机)issimpleandheartfelt.“Ijustlikedoingit

becauseIwanttoaffordahouseformymom,”Ernestosaid.

41.WhatledErnestotostarthisprintingbusiness?

________